CN220297301U - Poria cocos production linkage line - Google Patents
Poria cocos production linkage line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220297301U CN220297301U CN202321872687.9U CN202321872687U CN220297301U CN 220297301 U CN220297301 U CN 220297301U CN 202321872687 U CN202321872687 U CN 202321872687U CN 220297301 U CN220297301 U CN 220297301U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- poria cocos
- frame
- cutter
- dicing
- dryer
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- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241001619444 Wolfiporia cocos Species 0.000 title claims abstract 35
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000197580 Poria cocos Species 0.000 description 87
- 235000001188 Peltandra virginica Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- 241001619461 Poria <basidiomycete fungus> Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282461 Canis lupus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001480537 Fomitopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001558929 Sclerotium <basidiomycota> Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a poria cocos production linkage line which is characterized by further comprising a poria cocos dicing and dicing machine, a color selector and a color selector feeding conveyor, wherein the poria cocos dicing and dicing machine is arranged in front of a dicing and dicing machine discharging conveyor and is used for dicing poria cocos, the color selector is used for automatically screening the diced poria cocos, and the color selector feeding conveyor is used for conveying the diced poria cocos output by the drying machine discharging conveyor to the color selector after drying; the poria cocos slicing and dicing machine comprises a frame, a slicing mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for slicing poria cocos, a dicing mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for dicing flaky poria cocos, and a conveying mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for conveying the poria cocos. According to the poria cocos peeling machine, an operator can automatically slice, dice, convey, dry and screen poria cocos after the washed poria cocos is put into the charging barrel, the poria cocos does not need to be peeled manually, waste is small, efficiency is high, operation is simple and rapid, manual requirements are low, and cost is low.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to production of poria cocos, in particular to a production linkage line of poria cocos.
Background
Poria, dry sclerotium of Poria cocos (Roxb.) wolf of Fomitopsis, is often parasitic on pine root, like sweet potato, spherical, pale brown or black brown, white or white, and is a high temperature fungus, mycelium can grow at 15-35deg.C, 25-28deg.C is most suitable, and in the production process of Poria, dicing shape preparation is required according to customer requirement;
in the prior art, the poria cocos needs to be peeled before being diced, and the poria cocos is peeled through manual peeling or peeling equipment generally, but the poria cocos is irregular in shape, low in manual peeling efficiency, high in manual requirement, and easy to excessively peel during peeling, so that waste is caused;
peeling by peeling equipment is easy to cause incomplete peeling due to irregular shape of poria cocos, manual repair is needed if incomplete peeling is not performed, the thickness of peeling is large if direct peeling is performed completely once, more material is wasted if the thickness of peeling is large, waste is caused, and cost is increased. For this purpose, a production linkage line for poria cocos is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a poria cocos production linkage line.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a tuckahoe production linkage line according to the following technical scheme, the device comprises a dicer discharging conveyor, a dryer feeding conveyor, a swing distributing device, a dryer and a dryer discharging conveyor, wherein the swing distributing device is arranged between the dicer discharging conveyor and the dryer feeding conveyor and is used for uniformly distributing the poria cocos on the dryer feeding conveyor, the dryer is arranged behind the dryer feeding conveyor, and the dryer discharging conveyor is arranged at an outlet of the dryer; the poria cocos automatic screening device is characterized by further comprising a poria cocos slicing and dicing machine, a color selector and a color selector feeding conveyor, wherein the poria cocos slicing and dicing machine is arranged in front of a dicing machine discharging conveyor and used for slicing and dicing poria cocos, the color selector is used for automatically screening the poria cocos, and the color selector feeding conveyor is used for conveying the poria cocos which is output by the drying machine discharging conveyor after being dried to the color selector; the poria cocos dicing machine comprises a frame, a dicing mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for dicing poria cocos, a dicing mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for dicing sheet-shaped poria cocos, and a conveying mechanism which is arranged on the frame and used for conveying the poria cocos; the sheet opening mechanism comprises a feeding barrel arranged on the frame, a rotary cutter movably arranged on the frame and corresponding to the feeding barrel in position, and a first motor arranged on the frame and connected with the rotary cutter in a transmission way.
Further preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged on the frame, a conveying belt arranged on the rotating shaft, and a second motor arranged on the frame and in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.
Further preferably, the dicing mechanism comprises a motor III arranged on the frame, an eccentric wheel arranged on the motor III, a guide sleeve arranged on the frame, a guide frame arranged on the frame in a sliding manner, a connecting rod movably connecting the eccentric wheel and the guide frame, and a cutter rest arranged on the guide frame.
Further preferably, the cutter frame is provided with a first cutter for cutting the flaky tuckahoe into strip tuckahoe and a second cutter for cutting the strip tuckahoe into diced tuckahoe.
Further preferably, the first cutters and the second cutters are arranged in a staggered manner; the cutter frame is provided with a screw and a nut for installing a cutter I and a cutter II, and the cutter I and the cutter II are in sliding connection with the screw; and springs are sleeved on the screw rods between the first cutter, the second cutter and the cutter frame.
Further preferably, the dryer is a mesh belt dryer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
through the arrangement of the device, an operator can automatically slice, dice, convey, dry and screen the poria cocos after putting the washed poria cocos into the charging barrel, the poria cocos is not required to be peeled manually, the waste is small, the efficiency is high, the operation is simple and quick, the manual demand is low, and the cost is low;
through the arrangement of the color selector, the tuckahoe is automatically selected through the color selector after being dried, and the butyl tuckahoe containing the skin is removed without manual selection or peeling before tuckahoe processing;
by setting the poria cocos slicing and dicing machine, the poria cocos is automatically sliced and diced, so that the poria cocos in a shape of a piece is formed, the size consistency of the poria cocos in a shape of a piece is high, and the quality of a manufactured product is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a poria cocos dicing machine in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model shown in FIG. 3, partially enlarged at A;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the poria cocos dicing machine according to the utility model.
Legend description: 1. discharging conveyor of dicing machine; 2. a dryer feeding conveyor; 3. swinging the distributing device; 4. a dryer; 5. a dryer discharge conveyor; 6. poria cocos slicing and dicing machine; 61. a frame; 62. a sheet opening mechanism; 621. a feeding cylinder; 622. rotating the cutter; 623. a first motor; 63. a dicing mechanism; 631. a third motor; 632. an eccentric wheel; 633. a guide sleeve; 634. a guide frame; 635. a connecting rod; 636. a cutter rest; 637. a first cutter; 638. a second cutter; 64. a conveying mechanism; 641. a rotating shaft; 642. a conveyor belt; 643. a second motor; 7. a color sorter; 8. a screw; 81. a nut; 82. a spring; 9. and a color sorter feeding conveyor.
Description of the embodiments
The following describes a production linkage line for Poria according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a poria cocos production linkage line comprises a dicer discharging conveyor 1, a dryer feeding conveyor 2, a swinging distributing device 3 arranged between the dicer discharging conveyor 1 and the dryer feeding conveyor 2 and used for uniformly distributing the poria cocos in a butyl shape on the dryer feeding conveyor 2, a dryer 4 arranged behind the dryer feeding conveyor 2 and a dryer discharging conveyor 5 arranged at an outlet of the dryer 4; the poria cocos automatic screening device is characterized by further comprising a poria cocos slicing and dicing machine 6, a color selector 7 and a color selector feeding conveyor 9, wherein the poria cocos slicing and dicing machine 6 is arranged in front of the dicing machine discharging conveyor 1 and is used for slicing and dicing poria cocos, the color selector 7 is used for automatically screening the poria cocos, and the color selector feeding conveyor 9 is used for conveying the poria cocos which is output by the dryer discharging conveyor 5 after being dried to the color selector 7; the poria cocos dicing machine 6 comprises a frame 61, a dicing mechanism 62 mounted on the frame 61 for dicing poria cocos, a dicing mechanism 63 mounted on the frame 61 for dicing sheet-shaped poria cocos, and a conveying mechanism 64 mounted on the frame 61 for conveying the poria cocos; the opening mechanism 62 comprises a feeding barrel 621 installed on the frame 61, a rotary cutter 622 movably installed on the frame 61 and corresponding to the feeding barrel 621 in position, and a first motor 623 installed on the frame 61 and in transmission connection with the rotary cutter 622;
the operator can automatically slice, dice, convey, dry and screen the poria cocos after putting the washed poria cocos into the charging barrel 621, the poria cocos is not required to be peeled manually, the waste is small, the efficiency is high, the operation is simple and quick, the manual requirement is low, and the cost is low;
through the arrangement of the color selector 7, the tuckahoe is automatically selected through the color selector 7 after being dried, and the butyl tuckahoe with the skin is removed without manual selection or peeling before tuckahoe processing;
by setting the poria cocos slicing and dicing machine 6, the poria cocos is automatically sliced and diced, so that the poria cocos in a shape of a piece is formed, the size consistency of the poria cocos in a shape of a piece is high, and the quality of a manufactured product is high.
Further, the conveying mechanism 64 includes a rotating shaft 641 mounted on the frame 61, a conveying belt 642 mounted on the rotating shaft 641, and a second motor 643 mounted on the frame 61 and drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 641;
the flaky tuckahoe cut by the slicing mechanism 62 falls on the conveying belt 642, the conveying belt 642 drives the flaky tuckahoe to carry out stepping conveying, the slicing mechanism 63 slices and slices the flaky tuckahoe laid on the conveying belt 642 during conveying, and the stepping conveying ensures that the sizes of the sliced flaky tuckahoe are consistent.
Further, the dicing mechanism 63 comprises a third motor 631 mounted on the frame 61, an eccentric 632 mounted on the third motor 631, a guide sleeve 633 mounted on the frame 61, a guide frame 634 slidably mounted on the frame 61, a connecting rod 635 movably connecting the eccentric 632 and the guide frame 634, and a cutter frame 636 mounted on the guide frame 634;
through the arrangement of the eccentric wheel 632, when the motor III 631 rotates, the eccentric wheel 632 drives the cutter rest 636 to perform up-and-down reciprocating motion to cut and dice the poria cocos; by the arrangement of the guide sleeve 633, the up-and-down movement of the guide frame 634 and the cutter frame 636 is guided and limited.
Further, the cutter rack 636 is provided with a first cutter 637 for cutting the flaky poria into the strip-shaped poria and a second cutter 638 for cutting the strip-shaped poria into the diced poria; the first cutting knife 637 and the second cutting knife 638 are arranged in a staggered manner; the cutter frame 636 is provided with a screw rod 8 and a nut 81 for installing a cutter I637 and a cutter II 638, and the cutter I637 and the cutter II 638 are in sliding connection with the screw rod 7; the first cutter 637, the second cutter 638 and the screw 7 between the cutter frames 636 are sleeved with springs 82;
cutting the flaky tuckahoe into strips by a cutter I637 and dicing the strip tuckahoe into strips by a cutter II 638;
the first cutter 637 and the second cutter 638 are movably mounted on the cutter rest 636 by adopting a screw, a nut and a spring, so that the first cutter 637 and the second cutter 638 have certain mobility, and the damage to the conveyor 642 or the cutter edge caused by hard contact with the conveyor 642 when the first cutter 637 and the second cutter 638 cut the poria cocos is avoided.
Further, the dryer 4 adopts a mesh belt dryer, and the poria cocos is dried and simultaneously driven to be conveyed forwards in the dryer 4.
The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps: the operator puts the washed poria cocos into the charging barrel 621, the poria cocos in the charging barrel 621 moves downwards through the gravity of the operator, meanwhile, the motor one 623 drives the rotary cutter 622 to rotate, the cut poria cocos falls on the conveying belt 642, the motor two 643 drives the rotating shaft 641 to rotate and drives the conveying belt 642 to move step by step, the conveying belt 642 drives the poria cocos to move step by step, when the poria cocos moves to the dicing mechanism 63, the motor three 631 drives the cutter frame 636 to reciprocate up and down to match with the step by step movement of the conveying belt 642 to cut and dice the poria cocos, the poria cocos cut into the butyl shape moves along with the conveying belt 642 until the poria cocos falls on the dicing machine discharging conveyor 1, the dicing machine discharging conveyor 1 drives the poria cocos to move to the swinging distributing device 3, the swinging distributing device 3 swings left and right to enable the poria cocos to move into the dryer 4, and the dryer feeding conveyor 2 drives the poria cocos to move step by step, and the dryer 4 simultaneously dries the poria cocos in the rear direction;
and (3) until the dried poria cocos falls onto a dryer discharging conveyor 5 after drying, conveying the poria cocos into a color selector feeding conveyor 9 by the dryer discharging conveyor 5, conveying the poria cocos into a color selector 7 by the color selector feeding conveyor 9, performing color selection on the dried poria cocos by the color selector 7, removing the poria cocos which is black after drying the skin, and completing automatic color selection.
The scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and variations thereof. Conventional modifications and substitutions by those skilled in the art based on the content of the present embodiment fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The poria cocos production linkage line comprises a dicer discharging conveyor (1), a dryer feeding conveyor (2), a swinging distributing device (3) arranged between the dicer discharging conveyor (1) and the dryer feeding conveyor (2) and used for uniformly distributing the poria cocos in a butyl shape on the dryer feeding conveyor (2), a dryer (4) arranged behind the dryer feeding conveyor (2) and a dryer discharging conveyor (5) arranged at an outlet of the dryer (4); the poria cocos automatic screening device is characterized by further comprising a poria cocos slicing and dicing machine (6) which is arranged in front of the dicing machine discharging conveyor (1) and used for slicing and dicing poria cocos, a color selector (7) which is used for automatically screening the poria cocos, and a color selector feeding conveyor (9) which is used for conveying the poria cocos which is output by the drying machine discharging conveyor (5) after being dried to the color selector (7); the poria cocos dicing machine (6) comprises a frame (61), a dicing mechanism (62) which is arranged on the frame (61) and used for dicing poria cocos, a dicing mechanism (63) which is arranged on the frame (61) and used for dicing the poria cocos, and a conveying mechanism (64) which is arranged on the frame (61) and used for conveying the poria cocos; the sheet opening mechanism (62) comprises a feeding cylinder (621) arranged on the frame (61), a rotary cutter (622) movably arranged on the frame (61) and corresponding to the feeding cylinder (621), and a first motor (623) arranged on the frame (61) and connected with the rotary cutter (622) in a transmission way.
2. The poria cocos production linkage line according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (64) comprises a rotating shaft (641) arranged on the frame (61), a conveying belt (642) arranged on the rotating shaft (641), and a motor II (643) arranged on the frame (61) and connected with the rotating shaft (641) in a transmission mode.
3. The poria cocos production linkage line according to claim 1, wherein: the dicing mechanism (63) comprises a motor III (631) arranged on the frame (61), an eccentric wheel (632) arranged on the motor III (631), a guide sleeve (633) arranged on the frame (61), a guide frame (634) slidably arranged on the frame (61), a connecting rod (635) movably connecting the eccentric wheel (632) and the guide frame (634) and a cutter frame (636) arranged on the guide frame (634).
4. A Poria cocos production linkage according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cutter frame (636) is provided with a first cutter (637) for cutting the flaky poria cocos into strip-shaped poria cocos and a second cutter (638) for cutting the strip-shaped poria cocos into diced poria cocos.
5. The production linkage of Poria cocos as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first cutter (637) and the second cutter (638) are arranged in a staggered manner; the cutter frame (636) is provided with a screw (8) and a nut (81) for installing a first cutter (637) and a second cutter (638), and the first cutter (637) and the second cutter (638) are in sliding connection with the screw (8); and springs (82) are sleeved on the screw rods (8) between the first cutter (637), the second cutter (638) and the cutter frame (636).
6. The poria cocos production linkage line according to claim 1, wherein: the dryer (4) adopts a mesh belt dryer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872687.9U CN220297301U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Poria cocos production linkage line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872687.9U CN220297301U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Poria cocos production linkage line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220297301U true CN220297301U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89351307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321872687.9U Active CN220297301U (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Poria cocos production linkage line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220297301U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-17 CN CN202321872687.9U patent/CN220297301U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |