CN201451312U - Electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves - Google Patents

Electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201451312U
CN201451312U CN2009201118486U CN200920111848U CN201451312U CN 201451312 U CN201451312 U CN 201451312U CN 2009201118486 U CN2009201118486 U CN 2009201118486U CN 200920111848 U CN200920111848 U CN 200920111848U CN 201451312 U CN201451312 U CN 201451312U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
frame
drive roll
binder
roll
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201118486U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦刚
金申
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201118486U priority Critical patent/CN201451312U/en
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Publication of CN201451312U publication Critical patent/CN201451312U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves is provided with a motor and a drive device. a feeding drive roll and a feeding driven roll are arranged on a machine frame; gap is reserved between two lower conveying belts which are disposed on the two feeding rolls; a material pressing frame is hinged to the machine frame; a pressing drive roll and a pressing driven roll are arranged on the material pressing frame; two ring-shaped upper conveying belts are disposed on the two material pressing rolls; a motor shaft is connected with the feeding drive roll through a belt pulley and a belt; one end of the feeding drive roll is connected with a gear; the same end of the material pressing drive roll is connected with another gear; a flute is disposed in the middle of a feeding plate arranged at a material inlet end; the flute is connected inside the gap between the two lower conveying belts; small guide rolls are positioned between the feeding plate and a material pressing device; an elastic leaf is fixed onto a machine frame crosspiece; a scraping knife seat is fixed onto the other machine frame crosspiece; the tail end of the scraping knife seat is connected to the lower portion of the lower conveying belts; and scraping knives are arranged on the scraping knife seat. The electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to operate, good in leaf-stem scraping quality, highly efficient, and capable of leading tobacco growers to scrape main leaf-stems from fresh tobacco leaves easily and regularly and replacing manual operation of fresh tobacco leaves in China in the past.

Description

Electronic tobacco leaf picks the stalk machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind ofly rejects the mechanical farm implements of being convenient to chopping with main offal with fresh suncured tabacco before chopping, specifically be that a kind of electronic tobacco leaf picks the stalk machine.
Background technology
Because tobacco leaf is different with the institutional framework of offal, in China, just the production process of suncured tabacco must for the ease of the chopping of the folded volume of smoked sheet, at first be rejected the main offal in the full wafer fresh tobacco leaf before airing through this production link of airing after the fresh smoked sheet chopping.With regard to this procedure, the elimination method that nearly all tobacco grower is traditional is craft, this pure hand labour, and not only work efficiency is low, and tears inhomogeneously, and the smoked sheet edge after tearing is the canine tooth shape, and the stalk that tears has a small amount of blade, causes waste, the also difficult control of quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for a change manual in the past mode of rejecting new fresh tobacco leaf master stalk, fast fitly new fresh tobacco leaf master is obstructed rejecting with motor machine, proposes the technical scheme that a kind of electronic tobacco leaf picks the stalk machine.
Structure of the present utility model is; electronic tobacco leaf picks the stalk machine; frame is provided with supporting leg; on supporting leg, be provided with motor and transmission device; it is characterized in that; the rotating feeding drive roll that is connected with of frame one end; other holds the rotating feeding driven roll that is connected with; feeding drive roll and feeding driven roll are provided with two annular lower conveyor belts; have at interval between two bands; the binder framework is located at the feeding roller top; hinged with frame; the binder frame is provided with handle; be connected with binder drive roll and binder driven roll material on the binder framework; binder home roll and binder driven roll are provided with annular upper conveyor belt; motor output shaft is connected to the feeding drive roll by belt pulley and V belt; the connection gear that one end of feeding drive roll is not rotatable; intermeshing another gear of connection that the same end of binder drive roll is not rotatable; the frame right-hand member is the pay-off feeding end; on feeding end top feed plate is housed; feed plate plate face tilt 10-30o degree; it is trapezoidal groove that there is a cross section middle of feed plate; the low side of groove extends in the middle interval of two conveyer belts of pay-off always; one little deflector roll is housed between feed plate and material pressing device; frame is provided with frame girder and frame girder; with screw elastic spring is fixed on the frame girder; to pick tool rest with screw is fixed on the frame girder; the tail end that picks tool rest extend to always lower conveyor belt below; the end face that picks tool rest is provided with two and picks cutter; two pick cutting edge is " V " font layout; opening is towards feedstock direction, elastic spring and pick cutter spacing in the interval of two lower conveyor belts, elastic spring; pick the last end face and the lower conveyor belt end face coplane of cutter.
Describedly be spaced apart 20~30 millimeters.Described two angles that pick between the edge are 15o~120o degree.Above the material pressing device frame mid portion, adorned handle (11).
The utility model includes power and transmission device, pay-off, material pressing device and pick the stalk device. the utility model passes to power on the pay-off drive roll of frame discharge end by the V-belt, this roller passes to power on the material pressing device by gear again. two parallel conveyer belts are arranged in the pay-off, have at interval between two bands, during this time every interior flexible reed, pick cutter, feed plate is in tilted layout at the front end of material pressing device, there is a trapezoidal groove middle of plate, the low side of groove extends in the interval between two conveyer belts of pay-off always, one little deflector roll is housed between feed plate and material pressing device. picking cutter is vital part of the present utility model, it is made up of two blades, two cutting edges are " V " font and arrange, opening is towards feedstock direction, the purpose of " V " shape cutting edge is to prevent the main sideslip when being cut that obstructs. the utility model operation principle, tobacco leaf is put on the feed plate, its tobacco leaf master stalk is in the middle trapezoidal groove of feed plate, groove play the guiding role, tobacco leaf can be brought on the pay-off after touching little deflector roll automatically, this moment, the tobacco leaf master obstructed in the interval that enters between two conveyer belts of pay-off, when tobacco leaf move to pick cutter before, main stalk is held up by elastic spring and is close on the material pressing device, so tobacco leaf master stalk all is fixed up and down, run under pay-off and material pressing device clamping that to pick cutter V-arrangement opening part disallowable, cut stalk drops to below the frame, smoked sheet along discharge end by outside the machine of dishing out. the utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to operate, it is good to pick the stalk quality, the efficient height, can make the tobacco grower fast fitly new fresh tobacco leaf master be obstructed rejecting, having changed the mode of domestic in the past fresh smoked sheet manual work. it can not only free numerous tobacco growers from the loaded down with trivial details work of manual chopping, improved greatly and picked stalk efficient, with manually pick stalk contrast, the rejecting quality is significantly improved, and has realized chopping mechanization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation vertical view.
Among the figure: (1) is motor, and (2) are the V-belt, and (3) are gear, (4) be the binder drive roll, (5) be the feeding drive roll, (6) are the binder framework, and (7) are upper conveyor belt, (8) be frame girder, (9) for picking tool rest, (10) for picking cutter, (11) are the binder handle, (12) be elastic spring, (13) be frame girder, (14) are the binder driven roll, and (15) are little deflector roll, (16) be lower conveyor belt, (17) be feed plate, (18) are the feeding driven roll, and (19) are supporting leg, (20) be trapezoidal groove, (21) are belt pulley.
Specific embodiments
The present embodiment includes power and transmission device, pay-off, material pressing device and pick the stalk device. pay-off is positioned at the frame inboard, material pressing device is installed in the top of pay-off, pay-off comprises the feeding drive roll, feeding driven roll and lower conveyor belt. material pressing device is by the binder framework, the binder drive roll, binder driven roll and upper conveyor belt are formed. and pick the stalk device and comprise and pick tool rest, pick compositions such as cutter. the rotating feeding drive roll (5) that is connected with of frame one end, other holds the rotating feeding driven roll (18) that is connected with, feeding is provided with parallel two annular lower conveyor belts (16) by drive roll and feeding driven roll, between two bands 20~30 millimeters interval is arranged, binder framework (6) is located at the feeding roller top, above the material pressing device frame mid portion, adorned handle (11), whole material pressing device is hinged by the projecting shaft at drive roll (4) two ends, material pressing device is pressed on the pay-off by deadweight during work, just in time play the effect of clamping material, pick cutter as need cleaning equipment or adjustment, can catch handle that whole material pressing device is dug around drive roll (4) with hand during structures such as reed gets final product. be connected with binder drive roll (4) and binder driven roll material (14) on the binder framework, binder home roll and binder driven roll are provided with annular upper conveyor belt (7), frame is provided with motor (1), the power of motor output shaft is connected to feeding drive roll (5) by belt pulley (21) and V belt (2), the connection gear (3) that one end of feeding drive roll is not rotatable, intermeshing another gear of connection (3) that the same end of binder drive roll (4) is not rotatable, power is passed to the belt pulley of pay-off drive roll one end by the V-belt, the other end of feeding drive roll is equipped with gear, power is passed to material pressing device drive roll (4) by gear with power. and the frame right-hand member is the pay-off feeding end, feed plate (17) is housed on feeding end top, 10-30 ° of degree of plate face tilt, feed plate face tilt layout its objective is and makes things convenient for charging, it is trapezoidal groove (20) that there is a cross section middle of feed plate, the low side of groove is over against the middle interval of two lower conveyor belts (16), one little deflector roll (15) is housed between feed plate and material pressing device, frame is provided with frame girder (13) and frame girder (8), with screw elastic spring (12) is fixed on the frame girder (13), to pick tool rest (9) with screw is fixed on the frame girder (8), the tail end that picks tool rest (9) extend to always lower conveyor belt (16) below, its objective is and prevent that the offal of being picked out from falling on lower conveyor belt (16) the backhaul face, the end face that picks tool rest has been pasted two with special gelatin and has been picked cutter (10), two pick cutting edge is " V " font layout, two angles that pick between the edge are 15 °~120 ° degree, opening is towards feedstock direction, elastic spring (12) and pick cutter spacing in the interval of two lower conveyor belts (16), elastic spring, pick the last end face and lower conveyor belt (16) the end face coplane of cutter.

Claims (4)

1. an electronic tobacco leaf picks the stalk machine; frame is provided with supporting leg (19); on supporting leg, be provided with motor (1) and transmission device; it is characterized in that; the rotating feeding drive roll (5) that is connected with of frame one end; other holds the rotating feeding driven roll (18) that is connected with; feeding drive roll and feeding driven roll are provided with two annular lower conveyor belts (16); have at interval between two bands; binder framework (6) is located at the feeding roller top; connect with Ji Jia Hinge; the binder frame is provided with handle (11); be connected with binder drive roll (4) and binder driven roll material (14) on the binder framework; binder home roll and binder driven roll are provided with annular upper conveyor belt (7); motor output shaft is connected to feeding drive roll (5) by belt pulley (21) and V belt (2); the connection gear (3) that one end of feeding drive roll (5) is not rotatable; intermeshing another gear of connection (3) that the same end of binder drive roll (4) is not rotatable; the frame right-hand member is the pay-off feeding end; feed plate (17) is housed on feeding end top; 10-30 ° of degree of feed plate plate face tilt; it is trapezoidal groove (20) that there is a cross section middle of feed plate; the low side of groove extends in the middle interval of two conveyer belts of pay-off (16) always; one little deflector roll (15) is housed between feed plate (17) and material pressing device; frame is provided with frame girder (13) and frame girder (8); with screw elastic spring (12) is fixed on the frame girder (13); to pick tool rest (9) with screw is fixed on the frame girder (8); the tail end that picks tool rest (9) extend to always lower conveyor belt (16) below; the end face that picks tool rest (9) is provided with two and picks cutter (10); two pick cutting edge is " V " font layout; opening is towards feedstock direction; elastic spring and pick cutter spacing in the interval of two lower conveyor belts (16), elastic spring (12); pick the last end face and lower conveyor belt (16) the end face coplane of cutter (10).
2. electronic tobacco leaf as claimed in claim 1 picks the stalk machine, it is characterized in that, describedly is spaced apart 20~30 millimeters.
3. electronic tobacco leaf as claimed in claim 1 picks the stalk machine, it is characterized in that, described two angles that pick between the edge are 15 °~120 ° degree.
4. electronic tobacco leaf as claimed in claim 1 picks the stalk machine, it is characterized in that, has adorned handle (11) above the material pressing device frame mid portion.
CN2009201118486U 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 Electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves Expired - Fee Related CN201451312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201118486U CN201451312U (en) 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 Electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201118486U CN201451312U (en) 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 Electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201451312U true CN201451312U (en) 2010-05-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201118486U Expired - Fee Related CN201451312U (en) 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 Electric leaf-stem scraper for tobacco leaves

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102114660A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-07-06 东莞市南兴木工机械有限公司 Crawler-type press device of automatic edge bonding machine
CN103274238A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江鸿昌机械有限公司 Pressing type drawing device
CN103859577A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-18 安徽中烟机械有限公司 Tobacco leaf and tobacco stem cutting separating pre-loosening equipment in whole tobacco bale charging
CN106954882A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-18 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 Preprocess method and its pretreating tool before a kind of tobacco leaf is roasting
CN113397202A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-09-17 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 Tobacco leaf stem and leaf separation equipment
CN114668168A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-28 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco leaf picking device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102114660A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-07-06 东莞市南兴木工机械有限公司 Crawler-type press device of automatic edge bonding machine
CN102114660B (en) * 2010-12-07 2013-06-12 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 Crawler-type press device of automatic edge bonding machine
CN103274238A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-09-04 浙江鸿昌机械有限公司 Pressing type drawing device
CN103859577A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-06-18 安徽中烟机械有限公司 Tobacco leaf and tobacco stem cutting separating pre-loosening equipment in whole tobacco bale charging
CN103859577B (en) * 2014-02-28 2016-03-30 安徽中烟机械有限公司 The whole bag of a kind of tobacco bale tobacco leaf stem butt that feeds intake cuts off and is separated pre-loose equipment
CN106954882A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-18 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 Preprocess method and its pretreating tool before a kind of tobacco leaf is roasting
CN113397202A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-09-17 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 Tobacco leaf stem and leaf separation equipment
CN113397202B (en) * 2021-07-05 2023-03-10 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 Tobacco leaf stem leaf splitter
CN114668168A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-28 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco leaf picking device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20100825