CN220294876U - Superfine pulverizer for dry traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers and discloses a dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine crusher, which comprises a crushing barrel, wherein a top cover is arranged at the upper end of the crushing barrel, side posts are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer part of the crushing barrel, a bracket is rotatably arranged on the outer part of the side posts, a reciprocating motor is arranged in the bracket, a driving gear is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating motor, a transmission rod is arranged at one end of the outer part of the side posts, a transmission toothed ring meshed with the driving gear is arranged at the outer part of the transmission rod, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner part of the crushing barrel, a crushing barrel shell is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor, and a plurality of crushing cones which are uniformly distributed along a ring shape are arranged at the outer part of the crushing barrel and the inner wall of the crushing barrel. According to the utility model, the crushing barrel is shaken, and the side rods are matched to break up the traditional Chinese medicine, so that the crushing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.

Description

Superfine pulverizer for dry traditional Chinese medicine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a superfine crusher for drying traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the clinical application of the medicines, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines.

The important requirement of drying is to use the rubbing crusher to smash, traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher comprises stainless steel upper cover lower part of the body crushing chamber, and the spiral-lock formula is sealed, drives the crushing blade of horizontal installation through the high-speed operation of vertical motor, strikes, shears the crushing to the material, smashes the object owing to being stirred in airtight space, so smash effect is even relatively, and area is little, and the packing is convenient, easy operation, and the structure is accurate, small, light in weight, efficiency is high, sanitation and hygiene, handsome in appearance, both power saving and safety, the noise is little and no dust pollution absolutely, is ideal pulverizing equipment.

However, in the prior art, the rotation direction of the crushing cutter is fixed, and the angle is fixed, so that the traditional Chinese medicine separated to the inner wall by centrifugal force generated by rotation is not easy to crush, thereby influencing the crushing effect, and therefore, the superfine crusher for drying the traditional Chinese medicine is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dry traditional chinese medicine superfine pulverizer, includes crushing bucket, the top cap is installed to crushing bucket's upper end, the outside of crushing bucket is all fixed to be provided with the side post in the left and right sides, the outside of side post rotates and is provided with the support, the internally mounted of support has reciprocating motor, drive gear is installed to reciprocating motor's output, the outside one end of side post is provided with the transfer line, the outside of transfer line is provided with the transmission ring gear that is connected with drive gear meshing, the intermediate position department of crushing bucket inside has first driving motor through dead lever fixed mounting, crushing shell is installed to first driving motor's output, the outside of crushing shell and the inner wall department of crushing bucket all are provided with a plurality of crushing cones along annular evenly distributed, the second driving motor is installed to first driving motor's upper end, the cone shell is installed to the output of second driving motor, the outside of cone shell is provided with a plurality of side bars along annular evenly distributed.

Preferably, the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with an outlet, the inside of the outlet is provided with a ring shell, the ring shell is fixedly connected with the outlet, and the outlet is used for discharging the traditional Chinese medicine powder.

Preferably, a filter screen disc is arranged at the middle position inside the annular shell, and a plurality of reset springs which are uniformly distributed along the annular shape are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer part of the filter screen disc, so that the filter screen disc can shake.

Preferably, a cone cover is arranged at the middle position inside the filter screen disc, and the cone cover is fixedly connected with the filter screen disc.

Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged at the lower end of the cone cover and fixedly connected with the cone cover, and the vibration motor enables the filter screen disc to shake and vibrate.

Preferably, the stand is installed to the lower extreme of support, and stand and support fixed connection, the chassis is installed to the lower extreme of stand, and chassis and stand fixed connection, the stand plays the supporting role to the rubbing crusher.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. opening the top cap, pour dry traditional chinese medicine into crushing bucket, start first driving motor and second driving motor, the conical shell of second driving motor output rotates, the while side lever breaks up the traditional chinese medicine that falls, the conical shell breaks up the water conservancy diversion to crushing between the drum shell and the crushing bucket inner wall through centrifugal action with the traditional chinese medicine, smash the operation through the rotation of crushing awl, start reciprocating motor simultaneously and make drive gear rotate, transmission ring gear and drive gear make crushing bucket swing thereupon under the meshing effect transmission, thereby make the traditional chinese medicine rock, rock the cooperation and smash, make the crushing of traditional chinese medicine more careful, and smash up to standard traditional chinese medicine and pass the filter screen dish and drop down and discharge, solve the problem that current rubbing crusher is not thorough to traditional chinese medicine crushing in the background art through above-mentioned mode.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pulverizing barrel structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cone and shredder housing of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. crushing a barrel; 2. a top cover; 3. a side column; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a drive ring gear; 6. a drive gear; 7. a column; 8. a chassis; 9. a first driving motor; 10. a second driving motor; 11. a cone shell; 12. a side bar; 13. crushing a cylinder shell; 14. crushing cone; 15. a ring shell; 16. a filter screen disc; 17. a return spring; 18. a cone cover; 19. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, of a dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer, which comprises a pulverizing barrel 1, wherein a top cover 2 is arranged at the upper end of the pulverizing barrel 1, side posts 3 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer part of the pulverizing barrel 1, a bracket is rotatably arranged on the outer part of the side posts 3, a reciprocating motor is arranged in the bracket, a driving gear 6 is arranged at the output end of the reciprocating motor, a transmission rod 4 is arranged at one end of the outer part of the side posts 3, a transmission toothed ring 5 meshed with the driving gear 6 is arranged at the outer part of the transmission rod 4, a first driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner part of the pulverizing barrel 1 through a fixed rod, a pulverizing barrel shell 13 is arranged at the output end of the first driving motor 9, a plurality of pulverizing cones 14 uniformly distributed along the ring shape are respectively arranged at the outer part of the pulverizing barrel shell 13 and the inner wall of the pulverizing barrel 1, a second driving motor 10 is arranged at the upper end of the first driving motor 9, a cone shell 11 is arranged at the output end of the second driving motor 10, and a plurality of side rods 12 uniformly distributed along the ring shape are arranged at the outer part of the cone shell 11.

When the novel traditional Chinese medicine crushing device is used, the top cover 2 is opened, dry traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the crushing barrel 1, the first driving motor 9 and the second driving motor 10 are started, the cone shell 11 at the output end of the second driving motor 10 rotates, meanwhile, the side rod 12 breaks up the dropped traditional Chinese medicine, the cone shell 11 breaks up and guides the traditional Chinese medicine to the space between the crushing barrel shell 13 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 through centrifugal action, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed through the rotation of the crushing cone 14, meanwhile, the reciprocating motor is started to enable the driving gear 6 to rotate, the transmission toothed ring 5 and the driving gear 6 are driven under the meshing action to enable the crushing barrel 1 to swing along with the driving gear, so that the traditional Chinese medicine shakes, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed in a matched mode, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed more carefully, and the traditional Chinese medicine reaching the crushing standard is dropped and discharged through the filter screen disc 16. It should be noted that, for the sake of saving the space, the innovation elements of the patent are highlighted, and the scheme is based on the existing traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer, and the improvement on the related structures thereof, such as some conventional devices including the pulverizing barrel 1, the reciprocating motor, the driving motor, the vibration motor 19, etc., is not repeated in the patent.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an outlet is provided at the bottom of the pulverizing barrel 1, a ring shell 15 is installed inside the outlet, the ring shell 15 is fixedly connected with the outlet, and the outlet is used for discharging the Chinese medicine powder.

Referring to fig. 3, a filter screen disc 16 is disposed in a middle position inside the ring shell 15, and a plurality of return springs 17 uniformly distributed along a ring shape are mounted on upper and lower sides of the outside of the filter screen disc 16, wherein the return springs 17 enable the filter screen disc 16 to shake.

Referring to fig. 3, a cone cover 18 is disposed at a middle position inside the filter screen tray 16, and the cone cover 18 is fixedly connected with the filter screen tray 16.

Referring to fig. 3, a vibration motor 19 is mounted at the lower end of the cone cover 18, and the vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected with the cone cover 18, and the vibration motor 19 causes the filter screen disk 16 to shake and vibrate.

Referring to fig. 1, a stand column 7 is installed at the lower end of the support, the stand column 7 is fixedly connected with the support, a chassis 8 is installed at the lower end of the stand column 7, the chassis 8 is fixedly connected with the stand column 7, and the stand column 7 plays a supporting role on the pulverizer.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the top cover 2 is opened, dry traditional Chinese medicine is poured into the crushing barrel 1, the first driving motor 9 and the second driving motor 10 are started, the cone shell 11 at the output end of the second driving motor 10 rotates, meanwhile, the side rod 12 breaks up the traditional Chinese medicine which falls down, the cone shell 11 breaks up and guides the traditional Chinese medicine to the space between the crushing barrel shell 13 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 through centrifugal action, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed through rotation of the crushing cone 14, meanwhile, the reciprocating motor is started to enable the driving gear 6 to rotate, the transmission toothed ring 5 and the driving gear 6 are driven under the meshing action to enable the crushing barrel 1 to swing along with the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is enabled to swing and be crushed in a matched mode, the traditional Chinese medicine is enabled to be crushed more finely, and the traditional Chinese medicine which meets the crushing standards is enabled to fall down and be discharged through the filter screen disc 16, the vibration motor 19 is started to emit vibration along with the vibration, powder which fails to pass through on the filter screen disc 16 is enabled to bounce along with the filter screen disc 16, and the traditional Chinese medicine which does not reach the standard is prevented from affecting the discharge of traditional Chinese medicine powder.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dry traditional chinese medicine superfine pulverizer, includes crushing bucket (1), top cap (2) are installed to the upper end of crushing bucket (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing barrel, including crushing barrel, first driving motor (9), second driving motor (10), cone shell (11) are installed to the outside of first driving motor (9), cone shell (11), first driving motor (9) are installed through dead lever fixed mounting in the inside intermediate position department of crushing barrel (1), crushing barrel shell (13) are installed to the outside of first driving motor (9), crushing barrel shell (13) are all provided with a plurality of crushing cones (14) along annular evenly distributed with the inner wall department of crushing barrel (1), second driving motor (10) are installed to the upper end of first driving motor (9), cone shell (11) are installed to the output of second driving motor (10).

2. The dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing barrel (1) is provided with an outlet, the inside of the outlet is provided with a ring shell (15), and the ring shell (15) is fixedly connected with the outlet.

3. The dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the middle position inside the ring shell (15) is provided with a filter screen disc (16), and a plurality of reset springs (17) which are evenly distributed along the ring shape are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outside of the filter screen disc (16).

4. A dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: a cone cover (18) is arranged at the middle position inside the filter screen disc (16), and the cone cover (18) is fixedly connected with the filter screen disc (16).

5. The superfine pulverizer for dried traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein: the lower end of the cone cover (18) is provided with a vibration motor (19), and the vibration motor (19) is fixedly connected with the cone cover (18).

6. The dry traditional Chinese medicine superfine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of support is installed stand (7), and stand (7) and support fixed connection, chassis (8) are installed to the lower extreme of stand (7), and chassis (8) and stand (7) fixed connection.