CN220288146U - Novel converter for producing active carbon by phosphoric acid method - Google Patents
Novel converter for producing active carbon by phosphoric acid method Download PDFInfo
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- CN220288146U CN220288146U CN202321508296.9U CN202321508296U CN220288146U CN 220288146 U CN220288146 U CN 220288146U CN 202321508296 U CN202321508296 U CN 202321508296U CN 220288146 U CN220288146 U CN 220288146U
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- phosphoric acid
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 shells Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of active carbon production equipment and discloses a novel converter for producing active carbon by a phosphoric acid method, which comprises a machine body, wherein an operating platform is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, a rotary table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the cylinder, which is far away from the machine body, of the novel converter for producing active carbon by the phosphoric acid method.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of active carbon production equipment, in particular to a novel converter for producing active carbon by a phosphoric acid method.
Background
Activated carbon is a specially treated carbon, which is produced by heating organic raw materials such as shells, coal, wood, etc. in the absence of air to reduce non-carbon components, then reacting with gas, and eroding the surface to produce a microporous structure.
The existing novel phosphoric acid method activated carbon production equipment is soaked by phosphoric acid and then matched with equipment to produce carbon, but the carbon raw material soaked by phosphoric acid needs to be preheated, so that phosphoric acid permeates into the carbon raw material, thereby achieving better carbon production effect, most of the existing carbon production equipment is a high-temperature converter, the temperature is higher and can not be preheated, the formed carbon after high-temperature production is higher and is not easy to collect, and the pollution of external impurities to the activated carbon produced just before needs to be avoided as much as possible, so that the chemical property of the activated carbon is not influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a novel converter for producing active carbon by a phosphoric acid method, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel converter is used in phosphoric acid method active carbon production, includes the organism, organism outer wall fixed mounting operation panel, organism outer wall fixed mounting revolving stage, organism outer wall fixed mounting cylinder, the one end fixed mounting layer board of organism is kept away from to the cylinder, the inside rotation installation retort of revolving stage, start-up cylinder drive the layer board and rise to drive retort at the inside rotation of revolving stage and rise, retort outer wall fixed mounting heating system can heat retort inner wall through setting up heating system, retort's outer wall fixed mounting has the preheating furnace, can place the active carbon who soaks the phosphoric acid in the inside preheating furnace when phosphoric acid method active carbon is produced, the feed inlet is seted up to the preheating furnace outer wall, feed inlet inside slidable mounting visor is collected to organism outer wall fixed mounting, can collect the active carbon of processing completion through setting up the collection box, the spout inside slidable mounting sealed lid can seal the active carbon in the collection box through setting up, prevent the chemical property loss of active carbon body, the discharge gate has been seted up to the preheating furnace inner wall, can be controlled through setting up inside the preheating furnace, can be through the inside control of the preheating mechanism, can be set up inside the preheating mechanism and the inside is finished to the inside has the inside to the inside has the preheating mechanism to be controlled, the inside can be finished to the inside is finished through the preheating mechanism, the inside is set up the inside has the preheating mechanism to be controlled after the inside has been finished, the inside has been finished to the inside has been processed.
The through groove is formed in the outer wall of the carbonization furnace;
the sealing plate is slidably arranged in the through groove, and the carbonization furnace and the preheating furnace can be sealed by arranging the sealing plate;
and the blanking opening is formed in one end, far away from the preheating furnace, of the outer wall of the carbonization furnace, and the activated carbon in the carbonization furnace can be poured out through the blanking opening.
Preferably, the limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the feed opening, the sliding cover is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feed opening, the fixing block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding cover and slides on the inner wall of the limiting groove, the connecting rod is hinged to the outer wall of the sliding cover, and the sliding cover is arranged to be opened when the activated carbon is required to be discharged, so that the activated carbon is not required to be discharged and sealed.
Preferably, the preheating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the preheating furnace, an auger shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, and the auger shaft penetrates through the preheating furnace and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the preheating furnace.
Preferably, the inner wall of the preheating furnace is provided with an air inlet pipeline, one end of the preheating furnace far away from the motor is provided with a discharge outlet, and preheated activated carbon can be poured into the carbonization furnace through the discharge outlet.
Preferably, the air inlet pipeline is communicated with the carbonization furnace, the exhaust port faces to the inside of the carbonization furnace, and part of heat of the heat supply system can be introduced into the preheating furnace by arranging the air inlet pipeline.
Preferably, the sealing plate is slidably attached to the discharge port.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel converter for producing the phosphoric acid method activated carbon, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this novel converter for phosphoric acid method active carbon production, the active carbon raw materials that soaks phosphoric acid liquid is put into the preheating furnace through the feed inlet in, start heating system through the operation panel, heat the retort inside in advance, so as to carry out the carbomorphism, temperature in the retort is partly enter into the preheating furnace through the admission line in simultaneously and preheat the raw materials, the energy has been practiced thrift, the starter motor drives the rotation of flood dragon axle and carries out intensive mixing to the raw materials, prevent the raw materials caking when preheating, fully melt into inside the raw materials at the phosphoric acid liquid in-process of preheating, make raw materials carbomorphism effect better.
2. This novel converter for phosphoric acid method active carbon production is after the raw materials preheats the completion, open the closing plate, discharge the raw materials through the discharge port into the retort through the flood dragon axle in, make the raw materials produce the carbomorphism through heating system's continuous high temperature heating in the retort, start the cylinder through the operation panel after the carbomorphism is accomplished, make the cylinder drive the layer board rise, thereby drive the retort and rise on the revolving stage clockwise rotation, the connecting rod extrusion sliding cover upwards slides and opens the feed opening when the pivoted, thereby can extrude the connecting rod after the fixed block is spacing by the spacing groove and drive sealed lid and slide in the spout, thereby make the collection box be in open condition, discharge active carbon into inside the collection box, when the cylinder descends, the connecting rod drives sliding cover and sealed lid and closes, reach sealed effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the machine body of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the sealing plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the whole cross-sectional structure of the preheating furnace of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an operation table; 3. a turntable; 4. a cylinder; 41. a supporting plate; 5. a carbonization furnace; 51. a heating system; 6. a preheating furnace; 61. a feed inlet; 62. a protective cover; 7. a collection box; 71. a chute; 72. sealing cover; 73. a discharge port; 74. a baffle; 8. a control mechanism; 81. a through groove; 82. a sealing plate; 83. a feed opening; 84. a limit groove; 85. a sliding cover; 86. a fixed block; 87. a connecting rod; 9. a preheating mechanism; 91. a motor; 92. a dragon shaft; 93. a discharge port; 94. an air intake duct.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel converter for producing active carbon by phosphoric acid method comprises a machine body 1, an operation table 2 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body 1, a rotary table 3 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body 1, a cylinder 4 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the machine body 1, a supporting plate 41 fixedly arranged at one end of the cylinder 4 far away from the machine body 1, a supporting plate 41 driven by a starting cylinder 4 to ascend so as to drive a carbonization furnace 5 to ascend, a carbonization furnace 5 is rotatably arranged in the rotary table 3, the rotary table 3 can be attached to the rotary table 3 to rotate clockwise when the carbonization furnace 5 ascends, a heating system 51 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the carbonization furnace 5, the heating system 51 is started to continuously carry out high-temperature carbonization on the inside of the carbonization furnace 5, a preheating furnace 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the carbonization furnace 5, a feed inlet 61 is arranged on the outer wall of the preheating furnace 6, a protective cover 62 is slidably arranged in the feed inlet 61, raw materials can be preheated in the preheating furnace 6, the outer wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting box 7, activated carbon after carbonization is completed by arranging the collecting box 7, the inner wall of the collecting box 7 is provided with a sliding groove 71, the sliding groove 71 is internally provided with a sealing cover 72, the collecting box 7 can be opened when needed by sliding in the sliding groove 71 through the sealing cover 72, the outer wall of the collecting box 7 is not required to be closed when needed, the outer wall of the collecting box 7 is provided with a discharging hole 73, the discharging hole 73 is internally provided with a sliding mounting baffle 74, the activated carbon can be taken out from the collecting box 7 by arranging the discharging hole 73, the inside of the carbonization furnace 5 is provided with a control mechanism 8, the activated carbon after the processing is conveniently collected by arranging the control mechanism 8, and the inside of the preheating furnace 6 is provided with a preheating mechanism 9, so that the activated carbon raw material after phosphoric acid is soaked can be preheated by arranging the preheating mechanism 9.
The control mechanism 8 comprises a through groove 81, the through groove 81 is formed in the outer wall of the carbonization furnace 5, the sealing plate 82 is slidably mounted in the through groove 81, the blanking opening 83 is formed in one end, far away from the preheating furnace 6, of the outer wall of the carbonization furnace 5, the inner wall of the blanking opening 83 is provided with a limit groove 84, the inner wall of the blanking opening 83 is slidably mounted with a sliding cover 85, the outer wall of the sliding cover 85 is fixedly provided with a fixing block 86, the fixing block 86 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the limit groove 84, the outer wall of the sliding cover 85 is hinged with a connecting rod 87, the starting cylinder 4 drives the supporting plate 41 to ascend, the carbonization furnace 5 is driven to ascend in a clockwise rotation mode on the inner wall of the turntable 3, and the connecting rod 87 extrudes the sliding cover 85 to slide upwards to open the blanking opening 83 when rotating.
The preheating mechanism 9 comprises a motor 91, the motor 91 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the preheating furnace 6, a dragon shaft 92 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 91, the dragon shaft 92 penetrates through the preheating furnace 6 to rotate and is arranged on the inner wall of the preheating furnace 6, an air inlet pipeline 94 is arranged on the inner wall of the preheating furnace 6, a discharge outlet 93 is arranged at one end, far away from the motor 91, of the preheating furnace 6, the air inlet pipeline 94 is communicated with the carbonization furnace 5, the discharge outlet 93 faces towards the inside of the carbonization furnace 5, a sealing plate 82 is in sliding fit with the discharge outlet 93, an activated carbon raw material is put into the preheating furnace 6 through a feed inlet 61, a heating system 51 is started through an operation table 2 to heat the inside of the carbonization furnace 5 in advance, meanwhile, part of heat in the inside of the carbonization furnace 5 enters into the preheating furnace 6 through the air inlet pipeline 94 to preheat the activated carbon raw material, energy is saved, and the motor 91 is started to drive the dragon shaft 92 to rotate to stir the activated carbon raw material, so that the activated carbon raw material is fully preheated.
Working principle: the active carbon raw material is put into the preheating furnace 6 through the feed inlet 61, the protective cover 62 is closed, the preheating furnace 6 achieves the sealing effect, the heating system 51 is started through the operation table 2 to supply heat to the inside of the carbonization furnace 5 in advance, meanwhile, partial heat in the carbonization furnace 5 enters into the inside of the preheating furnace 6 to preheat the active carbon raw material through the air inlet pipeline 94, the energy is saved, the starting motor 91 drives the screw spindle 92 to rotate to stir the active carbon raw material, the active carbon raw material is fully preheated, the sealing cover 72 is opened after the preheating is finished, the active carbon raw material is driven to enter into the inside of the carbonization furnace 5 under the rotation of the screw spindle 92, the active carbon raw material is carbonized at high temperature through the continuous high temperature of the heating system 51, after carbonization is completed, the cylinder 4 is started through the operation table 2, the cylinder 4 drives the supporting plate 41 to rise, thereby driving the carbonization furnace 5 to rise in a clockwise rotation manner on the inner wall of the rotary table 3, the connecting rod 87 extrudes the sliding cover 85 to slide upwards to open the feed opening 83 during rotation, the connecting rod 87 can be extruded after the fixed block 86 is limited by the limiting groove 84 so as to extrude and drive the sealing cover 72 to slide in the sliding groove 71, the collection box 7 is in an open state, activated carbon is discharged into the collection box 7, when the cylinder 4 descends, the connecting rod 87 drives the sliding cover 85 and the sealing cover 72 to be closed, the sealing effect is achieved, the chemical property loss of the activated carbon is prevented, and the activated carbon in the collection box 7 can be taken out through the discharge opening 73 by pulling the baffle 74, so that the activated carbon is convenient to take.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel converter for phosphoric acid method active carbon production, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a machine body (1) outer wall fixed mounting operation panel (2), organism (1) outer wall fixed mounting revolving stage (3), organism (1) outer wall fixed mounting cylinder (4), one end fixed mounting layer board (41) of organism (1) are kept away from to cylinder (4), inside rotation installation retort (5) of revolving stage (3), retort (5) outer wall fixed mounting heating system (51), the outer wall fixed mounting of retort (5) has preheating furnace (6), feed inlet (61) are seted up to preheating furnace (6) outer wall, feed inlet (61) inside slidable mounting visor (62), organism (1) outer wall fixed mounting has collection box (7), collection box (7) inner wall sets up spout (71), the inside slidable mounting sealed lid (72) of spout (71), collection box (7) outer wall has seted up discharge gate (73), inside slidable mounting baffle (74) of discharge gate (73), retort (5) are inside to be provided with control mechanism (8), preheating furnace (6) are inside to set up preheating mechanism (9), control mechanism (8) include:
the through groove (81) is formed in the outer wall of the carbonization furnace (5);
a sealing plate (82), wherein the sealing plate (82) is slidably mounted inside the through groove (81);
and the blanking opening (83) is formed in one end, far away from the preheating furnace (6), of the outer wall of the carbonization furnace (5).
2. The novel converter for producing the activated carbon by the phosphoric acid method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: limiting grooves (84) are formed in the inner wall of the blanking opening (83), a sliding cover (85) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the blanking opening (83), a fixing block (86) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding cover (85), the fixing block (86) slides on the inner wall of the limiting grooves (84), and a connecting rod (87) is hinged to the outer wall of the sliding cover (85).
3. The novel converter for producing the activated carbon by the phosphoric acid method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the preheating mechanism (9) comprises a motor (91), the motor (91) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the preheating furnace (6), an auger shaft (92) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (91), and the auger shaft (92) penetrates through the preheating furnace (6) and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the preheating furnace (6).
4. A novel converter for producing activated carbon by phosphoric acid method according to claim 3, characterized in that: an air inlet pipeline (94) is arranged on the inner wall of the preheating furnace (6), and an exhaust outlet (93) is arranged at one end, far away from the motor (91), of the preheating furnace (6).
5. The novel converter for producing the activated carbon by the phosphoric acid method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the air inlet pipeline (94) is communicated with the carbonization furnace (5), and the discharge outlet (93) faces to the inside of the carbonization furnace (5).
6. The novel converter for producing the activated carbon by the phosphoric acid method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sealing plate (82) is in sliding contact with the discharge port (93).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321508296.9U CN220288146U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Novel converter for producing active carbon by phosphoric acid method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321508296.9U CN220288146U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Novel converter for producing active carbon by phosphoric acid method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220288146U true CN220288146U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321508296.9U Active CN220288146U (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | Novel converter for producing active carbon by phosphoric acid method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220288146U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-14 CN CN202321508296.9U patent/CN220288146U/en active Active
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