CN217877085U - Integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of realizing continuous production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a whole rotation type carbide furnace that can continuous production uses for a long time to current device, and the inconvenient clearance of inside retaining rubbish need be shut down when reinforced, increases operating time's problem, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the shell, the bottom inner wall of shell is equipped with the heater strip, fixedly connected with negative pressure exhaust fan is run through at the top of shell, the outer wall fixedly connected with flue of negative pressure exhaust fan, the inner wall of shell runs through to rotate and is connected with first axis of rotation, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of shell, the utility model discloses in, through two horizontal carbide furnace recycles, can make the horizontal carbide furnace in below in reinforced, heat another horizontal carbide furnace, reach the work of not shutting down to horizontal carbide furnace can be pulled out, is convenient for clear up the inside of horizontal carbide furnace, and the staff of being convenient for uses.

Description

Integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of realizing continuous production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carbide furnace technical field especially relates to a whole rotation type carbide furnace that can continuous production.

Background

The carbonization furnace is a special furnace kiln device produced in the carbon industry, and is also a preheating production process required before the negative electrode material is subjected to graphitization and high-temperature purification production.

The invention with the publication number of CN105038821B discloses a rotary carbonization furnace, which comprises a bracket, a furnace body, a spiral shaft, a feeding bin, a discharging bin and a rotating device, wherein the feeding bin and the discharging bin are arranged on the bracket and are respectively connected with two ends of the furnace body in a rotary sealing manner, and the spiral shaft is transversely arranged in the furnace body and is driven to rotate by the rotating device; the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the feeding bin, a spiral conveying mechanism is arranged below the feeding hole, the end portion of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with the feeding end of the spiral shaft, a flue gas outlet is formed in the top of the discharging bin, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the discharging bin, the discharging hole is communicated with the discharging end of the spiral shaft, and the furnace body is driven by a transmission device to rotate around the axis of the furnace body. The furnace body is driven to rotate by the transmission device, the screw shaft is driven to rotate relative to the furnace body by the rotating device, and tar adhered to the screw shaft of the furnace body inner wall agent is effectively removed by virtue of the extrusion effect between the screw shaft and the material, so that the machine-halt cleaning is avoided, the continuous production is realized, the energy consumption is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

However, this device also has the following disadvantages:

1. the device is used for a long time, and the garbage remained in the device is inconvenient to clean;

2. the machine needs to be stopped when feeding, so that the working time is increased;

the present application proposes an integral rotary carbonization furnace that can be continuously produced to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the device is used for a long time in the prior art, the internal reserved garbage is inconvenient to clean, the machine needs to be stopped when feeding, the working time is increased, and the whole rotary carbonization furnace capable of continuous production is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a whole rotation type carbide furnace that can continuous production, includes the shell, the bottom inner wall of shell is equipped with the heater strip, fixedly connected with negative pressure exhaust fan is run through at the top of shell, the outer wall fixedly connected with flue of negative pressure exhaust fan, the inner wall of shell runs through to rotate and is connected with first axis of rotation, the first motor of one side fixedly connected with of shell, the output shaft and the first axis of rotation fixed connection of first motor, the outer wall of first axis of rotation is equipped with two horizontal carbide furnaces, the outer wall of horizontal carbide furnace runs through fixedly connected with combustible gas pipeline, one side threaded connection of horizontal carbide furnace has the side cap, the through-hole that uses with the cooperation of horizontal carbide furnace is seted up to one side of shell, one side of shell articulates there is the door plant, the first double-screw bolt of one side fixedly connected with of shell, the outer wall threaded connection of first double-screw bolt has first nut, one side of first nut and door plant is inconsistent, one side of shell is equipped with the stirring subassembly that is used for stirring material.

Preferably, the stirring subassembly includes the first L shaped plate of fixed connection in shell one side, the top sliding connection of first L shaped plate has the second L shaped plate, fixedly connected with second electric putter is run through to one side of first L shaped plate, second electric putter's output shaft and second L shaped plate fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with second motor of second L shaped plate, the output shaft of second motor runs through one side of shell, one side of horizontal carbide furnace runs through to rotate and is connected with the second axis of rotation, the fixed cover of outer wall of second axis of rotation is equipped with a plurality of stirring keys, the second axis of rotation all fixes the cover with the output shaft of second motor and is equipped with the gear, and is three the gear cooperatees and uses.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting shoe of horizontal carbonization stove, the bottom fixedly connected with slide of supporting shoe, slide and first axis of rotation sliding connection, the second axis of rotation runs through one side of slide.

Preferably, one side of the housing is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, an output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a step shaft, and one side of the sliding plate is provided with a step groove matched with the step shaft for use.

Preferably, one side of the side cover is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, one side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a second stud matched with the clamping plate for use, the outer wall of the second stud is in threaded connection with a second nut, and the second nut is abutted to the clamping plate.

Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the door plate close to the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. opening the door plate, starting a first electric push rod, pushing the horizontal carbonization furnace out of the first rotating shaft by the first electric push rod, opening the side cover, adding a proper amount of materials into the horizontal carbonization furnace, and then closing the side cover and the door plate in sequence;

2. starting a first electric push rod, pulling the horizontal carbonization furnace filled with the materials into the shell by the first electric push rod, starting a first motor, driving the horizontal carbonization furnace to rotate by the first motor through a first rotating shaft, separating a step shaft from a sliding plate during rotation, clamping the step shaft into another sliding plate, rotating an empty horizontal carbonization furnace upwards, and sequentially filling the materials;

3. the heating wire and the negative pressure exhaust fan are started, the upper horizontal carbonization furnace can be preheated while the lower horizontal carbonization furnace is heated, the second electric push rod is started, the second electric push rod drives the second motor to move, the two gears are meshed, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the gears, the interior of the lower horizontal carbonization furnace can be stirred, and therefore the two horizontal carbonization furnaces can be recycled;

the utility model discloses in, through two horizontal carbide furnace recycles, can make the horizontal carbide furnace in below in reinforced, heat another horizontal carbide furnace, reach the work of not shutting down to horizontal carbide furnace can pull out, is convenient for clear up the inside of horizontal carbide furnace, and the staff of being convenient for uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a continuous-production integral rotary carbonization furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the continuous production integrated rotary carbonization furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention with the door panel removed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the horizontal carbonization furnace of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic drawing showing the first electric push rod of the present invention extending out;

FIG. 6 is another view of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the horizontal carbonization furnace of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a flue; 3. a door panel; 4. a first stud; 5. a first nut; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a first electric push rod; 10. a first motor; 11. a first L-shaped plate; 12. a second electric push rod; 13. a second L-shaped plate; 14. a second motor; 15. a through hole; 16. a horizontal carbonization furnace; 17. a combustible gas conduit; 18. a side cover; 19. a slide plate; 20. a gear; 21. a step shaft; 22. a step groove; 24. a support block; 25. clamping a plate; 26. a second stud; 27. a second nut; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a stirring spoon.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-7, an integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of continuous production, which comprises a shell 1, a heating wire is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1, a negative pressure exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1 in a penetrating manner, a flue 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the negative pressure exhaust fan, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 in a penetrating manner, a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1, an output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 8, two horizontal carbonization furnaces 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8, a combustible gas pipeline 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the horizontal carbonization furnaces 16 in a penetrating manner, a side cover 18 is connected to one side of the horizontal carbonization furnaces 16 in a threaded manner, a through hole 15 matched with the horizontal carbonization furnaces 16 is formed in one side of the shell 1, a door plate 3 is hinged to one side of the shell 1, a first stud 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1 in a threaded manner, a first nut 5 is in a threaded manner, one side of the first nut 5 is in contact with one side of the door plate 3, and a stirring assembly for stirring materials is arranged on one side of the shell 1.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of continuous production comprises a housing 1, a heating wire is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1, a negative pressure exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1 in a penetrating manner, a flue 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the negative pressure exhaust fan, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1 in a penetrating manner, a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, an output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 8, two horizontal carbonization furnaces 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 8, a supporting block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each horizontal carbonization furnace 16, a sliding plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting block 24, the sliding plate 19 is slidably connected to the first rotating shaft 8, a second rotating shaft 28 penetrates one side of the sliding plate 19, a first electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and a step shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric push rod 9, one side of the sliding plate 19 is provided with a step groove 22 matched with the step shaft 21 for use, which is convenient for pushing two horizontal carbonization furnaces 16, one side of the side cover 18 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 25, one side of the supporting block 24 is fixedly connected with a second stud 26 matched with the clamping plate 25 for use, the outer wall of the second stud 26 is in threaded connection with a second nut 27, the second nut 27 is abutted against the clamping plate 25 to prevent the side cover 18 from being separated from the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 when in use, the outer wall of the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a combustible gas pipeline 17, one side of the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 is in threaded connection with the side cover 18, one side of the shell 1 is provided with a through hole 15 matched with the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 for use, one side of the shell 1 is hinged with a door plate 3, one side of the door plate 3 close to the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket to prevent temperature leakage, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first stud 4, outer wall threaded connection of first double-screw bolt 4 has first nut 5, one side of first nut 5 and door plant 3 is inconsistent, one side of shell 1 is equipped with the stirring subassembly that is used for stirring the material, the stirring subassembly includes first L shaped plate 11 of fixed connection in shell 1 one side, the top sliding connection of first L shaped plate 11 has second L shaped plate 13, fixedly connected with second electric putter 12 is run through to one side of first L shaped plate 11, the output shaft and the second L shaped plate 13 fixed connection of second electric putter 12, the top fixedly connected with second motor 14 of second L shaped plate 13, the output shaft of second motor 14 runs through one side of shell 1, one side run through rotation of horizontal carbide furnace 16 is connected with second axis of rotation 28, the outer wall fixed cover of second axis of rotation 28 is equipped with a plurality of stirring spoon 29, the equal fixed cover of output shaft of second axis of rotation 28 and second motor 14 is equipped with gear 20, three gear 20 cooperatees and uses, be convenient for second axis of rotation 28 in two horizontal carbide furnaces 16 uses through a second motor 14 circulation.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a power supply is connected to the device, the door plate 3 is opened, the first electric push rod 9 is started, the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 is pushed out from the first rotating shaft 8 by the first electric push rod 9, the side cover 18 is opened, a proper amount of materials are added into the horizontal carbonization furnace 16, the side cover 18 and the door plate 3 are closed in sequence, the first electric push rod 9 is started, the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 filled with the materials is pulled into the shell 1 by the first electric push rod 9, the first motor 10 is started, the first motor 10 drives the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 8, during rotation, the step shaft 21 is separated from the sliding plate 19 and clamped into the other sliding plate 19, the empty horizontal carbonization furnace 16 is rotated upwards, the materials are sequentially filled, the heating wires and the negative-pressure exhaust fan are simultaneously started, the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 above can be preheated while the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 below is heated, the second electric push rod 12 is started, the second electric push rod 12 drives the second motor 14 to move, the two gears 20 are meshed, the second motor 14 can drive the second motor 28 to rotate, the horizontal carbonization furnace 16 below to be circularly used, and the two internal parts of the horizontal carbonization furnace can be closed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a whole rotation type carbide furnace that can continuous production, includes shell (1), the bottom inner wall of shell (1) is equipped with the heater strip, fixedly connected with negative pressure exhaust fan is run through at the top of shell (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with flue (2) of negative pressure exhaust fan, a serial communication port, the inner wall of shell (1) runs through to rotate and is connected with first axis of rotation (8), the first motor (10) of one side fixedly connected with of shell (1), the output shaft and first axis of rotation (8) fixed connection of first motor (10), the outer wall of first axis of rotation (8) is equipped with two horizontal carbide furnaces (16), the outer wall of horizontal carbide furnace (16) runs through fixedly connected with combustible gas pipeline (17), one side threaded connection of horizontal carbide furnace (16) has side cap (18), through-hole (15) that use with horizontal furnace (16) cooperation are seted up to one side of shell (1), one side of shell (1) articulates there is (3), one side fixedly connected with first double-screw bolt (4) of shell (1), the threaded connection of first nut (5) of outer wall, the door plant (5) with the stirring nut (3) and the stirring door plant material that is used for stirring.

2. The integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of continuously producing according to claim 1, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a first L-shaped plate (11) fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), the top of the first L-shaped plate (11) is slidably connected with a second L-shaped plate (13), one side of the first L-shaped plate (11) is penetrated through a second electric push rod (12), the output shaft of the second electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected with the second L-shaped plate (13), the top of the second L-shaped plate (13) is fixedly connected with a second motor (14), the output shaft of the second motor (14) is penetrated through one side of the housing (1), one side of the horizontal carbonization furnace (16) is penetrated through and rotated to be connected with a second rotating shaft (28), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (28) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of stirring spoons (29), the second rotating shaft (28) and the output shaft of the second motor (14) are fixedly sleeved with a gear (20), and the gear (20) is used in cooperation.

3. An integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of continuous production according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the horizontal carbonization furnace (16) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (24), the bottom of the supporting block (24) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (19), the sliding plate (19) is slidably connected with the first rotating shaft (8), and the second rotating shaft (28) penetrates through one side of the sliding plate (19).

4. The integral rotary carbonization furnace capable of being continuously produced according to claim 3, wherein a first electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (1), a step shaft (21) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first electric push rod (9), and a step groove (22) matched with the step shaft (21) is formed in one side of the sliding plate (19).

5. The continuous production integral rotary carbonization furnace according to claim 3, wherein a clamping plate (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the side cover (18), a second stud (26) matched with the clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block (24), a second nut (27) is screwed to the outer wall of the second stud (26), and the second nut (27) is abutted against the clamping plate (25).

6. An integral rotary carbonization furnace for continuous production according to any of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the side of the door panel (3) close to the housing (1).

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