CN218820451U

CN218820451U - Automatic ash collecting device for industrial boiler

Info

Publication number: CN218820451U
Application number: CN202222826308.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱亮
Original assignee: Shandong Runsen New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Runsen New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic ash collecting device of industrial boiler, include: a furnace body and an ash row; the improved furnace is characterized in that a feed inlet is connected to the top of the furnace body, a smoke outlet is connected to the side face of the furnace body, a fan is installed on the other side of the furnace body, and an ash row is connected to the inner portion of the furnace body. This automatic ash collecting device of industrial boiler, the carousel can drive the stirring frame when rotatory and rotate, can stir inside lime-ash when the stirring frame rotates, make things convenient for the lime-ash to stir through the stirring frame when discharging, avoid blockking up, can carry out rotary motion to inside lime-ash when the screw axis is rotatory, can discharge when the lime-ash rotary motion arrives an ash section of thick bamboo tip, make things convenient for the lime-ash to discharge fast, can drive rotatory piece when the pulley slides and rotate, can rotate through the second swivelling chute when rotatory piece rotates, can make the pulley rotate with the second swivelling chute when rotatory piece rotates, can overhaul when receiving ash collecting device roll-off furnace body, conveniently receive the ash collecting device and can carry out quick maintenance.

Description

Automatic ash collecting device of industrial boiler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy conversion technology field specifically is an automatic ash collecting device of industrial boiler.

Background

The boiler is an energy conversion device, the energy input to the boiler comprises chemical energy and electric energy in fuel, the boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy, the origin of the boiler refers to a water container heated on fire, the boiler refers to a place where the fuel is combusted, and the boiler comprises a boiler and a furnace. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide heat energy for industrial production and people life, and can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy through a generator. The boiler for supplying hot water is called a hot water boiler, is mainly used for life, and has a small amount of application in industrial production. The boiler for generating steam is called as a steam boiler, often called as a boiler for short, is mainly used for thermal power stations, ships, locomotives and industrial and mining enterprises, and the existing automatic ash collecting device for the industrial boiler has certain defects in use, such as the defects;

this prior art solution also presents the following problems when in use:

1. the blockage is easy;

2. automatic ash discharge is not available;

3. the maintenance is inconvenient;

there is a need for improvement in view of the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an object of the utility model is to provide an automatic grey device of receiving of industrial boiler to there are many defects in the automatic grey device of receiving of industrial boiler on the existing market that the solution above-mentioned background art provided, block up easily, do not possess automatic row ash, the inconvenient problem of overhauing.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic ash collecting device for an industrial boiler comprises: a furnace body and an ash row;

the top of the furnace body is connected with a feed inlet, the side surface of the furnace body is connected with a smoke outlet, the other side of the furnace body is provided with a fan, the interior of the furnace body is connected with an ash discharge, and the side surface of the furnace body is connected with an ash collecting device;

the first rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the ash collecting device, an operating groove is formed in the first rotating groove, a first motor is installed in the ash collecting device, and a gear is connected between the first motor and the operating groove;

the rotary table is embedded in the first rotary groove, a rack is connected to the side face of the rotary table close to the gear, and a stirring frame is connected to the inner portion of the rotary table.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed among the first motor, the operating groove and the gear, a meshing structure is formed between the gear and the rack, the first motor can drive the gear to rotate during working, and the gear can drive the rack to rotate in a meshing manner during rotating.

Preferably, rack, carousel and stirring frame structure as an organic whole, and constitute revolution mechanic between carousel and the first swivelling chute, can drive the carousel and rotate when the rack rotates, can rotate through first swivelling chute when the carousel rotates, can drive the stirring frame and rotate when the carousel is rotatory.

Preferably, the ash collecting device is also provided with an ash discharging barrel, a second motor and a spiral shaft;

the ash discharging barrel is connected to the side surface of the ash collecting device, and a second motor is installed in the ash collecting device;

and the screw shaft is connected between the second motor and the ash discharging barrel, can rotate and move the internal ash when rotating, and can discharge the ash when the ash rotates and moves to the end part of the ash discharging barrel.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed among the second motor, the ash discharging cylinder and the screw shaft, the second motor can drive the screw shaft to rotate when working, and the screw shaft can rotate through the ash discharging cylinder when rotating.

Preferably, the side surface of the furnace body is provided with an air cylinder, the bottom surface inside the furnace body is provided with a sliding chute, and the ash collecting device is also provided with a second rotating chute, a rotating block and a pulley;

the second rotating groove is formed in the bottom of the ash collecting device, a rotating block is connected inside the second rotating groove, the pulley can be driven to rotate when sliding, the rotating block can rotate through the second rotating groove when rotating, and the pulley and the second rotating groove can rotate when the rotating block rotates;

and the pulley is connected to the side surface of the rotating block and is embedded in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the cylinder and the dust collecting device are of an integrated structure, a telescopic structure is formed between the cylinder and the dust collecting device, and the cylinder can push the dust collecting device to move when working.

Preferably, a rotating structure is formed between the pulley and the second rotating groove through a rotating block, the pulley is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the pulley can be driven to move when the ash collecting device moves, and the pulley can slide through the sliding groove when moving.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic ash collecting device of industrial boiler, the carousel can drive the stirring frame when rotatory and rotate, can stir inside lime-ash when the stirring frame rotates, make things convenient for the lime-ash to stir through the stirring frame when discharging, avoid blockking up, can carry out rotary motion to inside lime-ash when the screw axis is rotatory, can discharge when the lime-ash rotary motion arrives an ash section of thick bamboo tip, make things convenient for the lime-ash to discharge fast, can drive rotatory piece when the pulley slides and rotate, can rotate through the second swivelling chute when rotatory piece rotates, can make the pulley rotate with the second swivelling chute when rotatory piece rotates, can overhaul when receiving ash collecting device roll-off furnace body, conveniently receive the ash collecting device and can carry out quick maintenance.

1. The first motor can drive the gear to rotate when working, the gear can drive the rack to rotate in a meshing manner when rotating, the rack can drive the turntable to rotate when rotating, the turntable can rotate through the first rotating groove when rotating, the stirring frame can be driven to rotate when rotating, and the stirring frame can stir internal ash when rotating, so that the ash can be stirred through the stirring frame when being discharged conveniently, and blockage is avoided;

2. when ash enters the ash discharging barrel, the second motor works, the second motor can drive the screw shaft to rotate when working, the screw shaft can rotate through the ash discharging barrel when rotating, the screw shaft can rotate to move the internal ash when rotating, and the ash can be discharged when rotating to the end part of the ash discharging barrel, so that the ash can be discharged quickly;

3. the ash collecting device is arranged to push the ash collecting device to move when the air cylinder works, the ash collecting device can drive the pulley to move when moving, the pulley can slide through the sliding groove when moving, the pulley can drive the rotating block to rotate when sliding, the rotating block can rotate through the second rotating groove when rotating, the pulley and the second rotating groove can rotate when rotating, the ash collecting device can be overhauled when sliding out of the furnace body, and the ash collecting device can be overhauled quickly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a smoke outlet; 4. a fan; 5. ash discharging; 6. an ash collection device; 7. a first rotating tub; 8. an operation slot; 9. a first motor; 10. a gear; 11. a turntable; 12. a rack; 13. a stirring frame; 14. discharging the ash cylinder; 15. a second motor; 16. a screw shaft; 17. a chute; 18. a cylinder; 19. a second rotary tank; 20. rotating the block; 21. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic ash collecting device for an industrial boiler comprises: a furnace body 1 and an ash discharge 5;

1 top of furnace body is connected with

feed inlet

2, 1 side of furnace body is connected with exhaust port 3, fan 4 is installed to 1 opposite side of furnace body, 1 internally connected with ash discharging 5 of furnace body, 1 side of furnace body is connected with receipts ash device 6, first revolving chute 7, set up on the inner wall of receiving ash device 6, operation groove 8 has been seted up to 7 inside of first revolving chute, it has first motor 9 to receive 6 internally mounted of ash device, be connected with gear 10 between first motor 9 and the operation groove 8, carousel 11, the gomphosis is inside 7 of first revolving chute, 11 sides of carousel that are close to gear 10 are connected with

rack

12, 11 internally connected with of carousel stirs frame 13.

A rotating structure is formed among the first motor 9, the operation groove 8 and the gear 10, and a meshing structure is formed among the gear 10 and the rack 12.

The rack 12, the rotary table 11 and the stirring frame 13 are integrated, and a rotary structure is formed between the rotary table 11 and the first rotary tank 7.

Referring to fig. 2,3,4,5, when the first motor 9 works, the first motor can drive the gear 10 to rotate, when the gear 10 rotates, the gear rack 12 can be driven to rotate in a meshed manner, when the gear rack 12 rotates, the rotating disc 11 can be driven to rotate, when the rotating disc 11 rotates, the first rotating groove 7 can be used for rotating, when the rotating disc 11 rotates, the stirring frame 13 can be driven to rotate, and when the stirring frame 13 rotates, the internal ash can be stirred.

The ash collecting device 6 is also provided with an ash discharging cylinder 14, a second motor 15 and a screw shaft 16, the ash discharging cylinder 14 is connected to the side surface of the ash collecting device 6, the second motor 15 is installed in the ash collecting device 6, and the screw shaft 16 is connected between the second motor 15 and the ash discharging cylinder 14.

A rotary structure is formed among the second motor 15, the ash discharging barrel 14 and the screw shaft 16.

Referring to fig. 2, it can be seen that the second motor 15 is operated when ash is introduced into the ash discharging cylinder 14, the second motor 15 is operated to rotate the screw shaft 16, the screw shaft 16 is rotated to be rotated by the ash discharging cylinder 14, the screw shaft 16 is rotated to perform a rotary motion on the inner ash, and the ash is discharged when being rotatably moved to the end of the ash discharging cylinder 14.

The cylinder 18 is installed to the side of furnace body 1, and spout 17 has been seted up to the inside bottom surface of furnace body 1, and ash collecting device 6 still is provided with second swivelling chute 19, rotatory piece 20 and pulley 21, and second swivelling chute 19 is seted up in ash collecting device 6's bottom, and second swivelling chute 19 internal connection has rotatory piece 20, and the pulley 21 is connected in the side of rotatory piece 20, and pulley 21 gomphosis is inside spout 17.

The cylinder 18 and the ash collecting device 6 are of an integral structure, and a telescopic structure is formed between the cylinder 18 and the ash collecting device 6.

The pulley 21 and the second rotating groove 19 form a rotating structure through a rotating block 20, and the pulley 21 and the sliding groove 17 are connected in a sliding manner.

Referring to fig. 2, the cylinder 18 can push the ash collecting device 6 to move when working, the ash collecting device 6 can drive the pulley 21 to move when moving, the pulley 21 can slide through the chute 17 when moving, the pulley 21 can drive the rotating block 20 to rotate when sliding, the rotating block 20 can rotate through the second rotating chute 19 when rotating, the pulley 21 and the second rotating chute 19 can rotate when rotating, and the ash collecting device 6 can be overhauled when sliding out of the furnace body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when using this automatic ash device of receiving of industrial boiler, at first 9 during operations of first motor can drive gear 10 and rotate, gear 10 can drive rack 12 when rotating and carry out the meshing rotation, rack 12 can drive carousel 11 when rotating and rotate, carousel 11 can rotate through first swivelling chute 7 when rotating, carousel 11 can drive stirring frame 13 when rotatory and rotate, can stir internal lime-ash when stirring frame 13 rotates, make the lime-ash can stir through stirring frame 13 when discharging, avoid blockking up, the content of not doing the detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that technical person in the field knows well.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An automatic ash collecting device for an industrial boiler comprises: a furnace body (1) and an ash row (5), which are characterized in that;

the top of the furnace body (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2), the side surface of the furnace body (1) is connected with a smoke outlet (3), the other side of the furnace body (1) is provided with a fan (4), an ash discharge (5) is connected inside the furnace body (1), and the side surface of the furnace body (1) is connected with an ash collecting device (6);

the first rotating groove (7) is formed in the inner wall of the ash collecting device (6), an operating groove (8) is formed in the first rotating groove (7), a first motor (9) is installed in the ash collecting device (6), and a gear (10) is connected between the first motor (9) and the operating groove (8);

the rotary table (11) is embedded in the first rotary groove (7), a rack (12) is connected to the side face, close to the gear (10), of the rotary table (11), and a stirring frame (13) is connected to the inside of the rotary table (11).

2. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating structure is formed among the first motor (9), the operation groove (8) and the gear (10), and a meshing structure is formed between the gear (10) and the rack (12).

3. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rack (12), the rotary table (11) and the stirring frame (13) are of an integral structure, and a rotating structure is formed between the rotary table (11) and the first rotating groove (7).

4. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ash collecting device (6) is also provided with an ash discharging barrel (14), a second motor (15) and a screw shaft (16);

the ash discharging barrel (14) is connected to the side surface of the ash collecting device (6), and a second motor (15) is installed in the ash collecting device (6);

and the screw shaft (16) is connected between the second motor (15) and the ash discharging barrel (14).

5. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a rotating structure is formed among the second motor (15), the ash discharging barrel (14) and the screw shaft (16).

6. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with an air cylinder (18), the bottom surface in the furnace body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (17), and the ash collecting device (6) is also provided with a second rotating groove (19), a rotating block (20) and a pulley (21);

the second rotating groove (19) is formed in the bottom of the ash collecting device (6), and a rotating block (20) is connected to the inside of the second rotating groove (19);

and a pulley (21) connected to a side surface of the rotating block (20), wherein the pulley (21) is fitted in the slide groove (17).

7. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: the air cylinder (18) and the ash collecting device (6) are of an integral structure, and a telescopic structure is formed between the air cylinder (18) and the ash collecting device (6).

8. The automatic ash collecting device of the industrial boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: the pulley (21) and the second rotating groove (19) form a rotating structure through a rotating block (20), and the pulley (21) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (17).