CN220281817U - Bearing ring arrangement aggregate device - Google Patents
Bearing ring arrangement aggregate device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220281817U CN220281817U CN202320788298.1U CN202320788298U CN220281817U CN 220281817 U CN220281817 U CN 220281817U CN 202320788298 U CN202320788298 U CN 202320788298U CN 220281817 U CN220281817 U CN 220281817U
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- sliding groove
- groove
- bearing ring
- arrangement
- alignment
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000034526 bruise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a bearing ring arranging and collecting device, which comprises: the arranging table is arranged on the arranging table and is used for collecting workpieces, the arranging groove is arranged at the front end of the collecting device and is used for arranging the workpieces in order, and the pushing mechanism is arranged below the arranging groove and is used for placing the workpieces into the collecting device; the input end of the arrangement groove is connected with the output end of the blanking channel; the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is connected with a piston rod of a pushing cylinder through a connecting plate; the workpiece supporting block is arranged between the pushing plate and the arranging table and used for stabilizing workpieces. The arrangement of the collecting device enables the bearing rings arranged on the whole row of the bearing rings to be capable of reducing mutual collision, reducing the waste and defective rate caused by collision, reducing material and labor waste, reducing production cost and arranging the detected bearing rings in order.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing ring discharging, in particular to a bearing ring arranging and collecting device.
Background
After the bearing ring is subjected to the final detection procedure, the bearing ring is scattered in the tray to be assembled randomly through the material channel, the workpieces are randomly discharged and are required to be orderly arranged by manpower, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the labor force is wasted, the arrangement efficiency is low, and the problems of damage and scratch of the end face and the chamfer angle and influence on the product quality can be caused when the bearing ring is arranged in a disordered mode. Moreover, when the workpiece is scattered by itself into the tray to be loaded, a bruise is inevitably generated, which is not allowed by quality management. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to provide a bearing ring arranging and collecting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a bearing ring arranging and collecting device for solving the problems in the prior art.
A bearing ring alignment aggregate apparatus comprising: the arranging table is arranged on the arranging table and is used for collecting workpieces, the arranging groove is arranged at the front end of the collecting device and is used for arranging the workpieces in order, and the pushing mechanism is arranged below the arranging groove and is used for placing the workpieces into the collecting device; the input end of the arrangement groove is connected with the output end of the blanking channel;
the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is connected with a piston rod of a pushing cylinder through a connecting plate;
the pushing plate is used as a supporting plate of the workpiece when the workpiece enters the arrangement groove. After the workpieces in the arrangement groove are full, the pushing plate is used as a movable plate, the pushing cylinder drives the workpiece to linearly reciprocate along the direction of the arrangement table, the workpieces drop onto the workpiece supporting blocks from the pushing plate, and the pushing plate pushes the workpieces dropping onto the workpiece supporting blocks from the arrangement groove to enter the bearing rings in the sliding groove to be vertically arranged one by one.
The collecting device includes: the sliding groove is of a cube structure with the upper part and the front side both open, sliding rails are symmetrically arranged in parallel between the sliding groove and the whole row table along the left-right direction of the whole row table, and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding groove to move is arranged on a rear plate of the sliding groove; square steel grooves are arranged on the two side plates of the sliding groove and used for sealing the front side of the sliding groove;
in order to enable the workpieces in the arrangement groove to smoothly enter the sliding groove and to enable the collection condition and the arrangement condition of the workpieces in the sliding groove to be more intuitively seen, the upper part and the front side of the sliding groove are provided with open cube structures. The power output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the rear plate of the sliding groove to drive the sliding groove to move on the sliding rail. The square steel groove is convenient for a worker to insert the baffle into the front open part of the grid sliding groove, so that the orderly arranged workpieces are prevented from collapsing in the sliding transfer process, and the surfaces of the workpieces are prevented from being damaged.
The workpiece support block is arranged between the pushing plate and the arranging table and used for stabilizing the workpiece.
The work piece space of placing in the sliding tray is limited, in order to make the sliding tray work piece fill up and need not have personnel to stare at all times, further, install material inductive switch on the sliding tray back plate inner wall for when the sliding tray work piece fills up, remind the staff to install the sliding tray front side baffle, so that carry out the next step.
Furthermore, a buffer rubber pad is arranged on the right side plate of the sliding groove and used for protecting the surface of a workpiece and reducing abrasion.
Further, the stop block used for preventing the workpiece from tilting is placed in the sliding groove, so that the workpiece is always in a standing state between the stop block and the pushing plate, and the workpiece cannot be tilted to cause irregular arrangement, so that secondary manual arrangement is needed for subsequent boxing.
The workpieces which have been arranged in the slide groove need to be transferred to the slide groove for collection. Further, the workpiece supporting blocks are higher than the arranging table, the lowest positions of the workpiece supporting blocks are consistent with the height of the bottom plate of the sliding groove, and workpieces on the workpiece supporting blocks conveniently enter the sliding groove to be arranged and collected.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the workpiece supporting block is concavely provided with a V-shaped groove along the length direction of the workpiece supporting block, so that the workpiece supporting block is convenient to support the workpiece and does not shake.
Furthermore, the included angle between the whole row table, the sliding groove and the arrangement groove and the horizontal plane is 1-6 degrees, the whole row table, the sliding groove and the arrangement groove are slightly inclined, the bearing ring is skillfully utilized to enable the bearing ring to lean against one side far away from the feeding channel by self gravity, the bearing ring is prevented from rolling out of the feeding channel, and on the other hand, the inclined state is utilized, so that the bearing ring can be automatically arranged to a certain extent under the action of gravity.
Further, a sensor facing into the arrangement channel is arranged on one of the arrangement channel side plates of the arrangement channel input end, and is used for detecting whether the number of workpieces in the arrangement channel reaches the condition of carrying out the next step.
Further, the driving mechanism is any one of an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder and an electric push rod.
The utility model has the technical effects that:
1. the pushing mechanism and the arrangement groove are matched, so that the bearing rings which are orderly arranged can not collapse and smoothly enter the collecting device. The whole row of tables, the sliding grooves and the arrangement grooves are arranged in a slightly inclined mode, the bearing ring is skillfully utilized to enable the bearing ring to lean against one inclined side of the whole row of tables, the bearing ring is prevented from rolling out of the other side, and meanwhile when the bearing ring rolls onto a workpiece supporting block, the arrangement of workpieces cannot collapse and shake due to the fact that the gravity and the arrangement of the whole row of tables are arranged in a slightly inclined mode.
2. The arrangement of the collecting device enables the bearing rings arranged on the whole row of the bearing rings to be capable of reducing mutual collision, reducing the waste and defective rate caused by collision, reducing material and labor waste, reducing production cost and arranging the detected bearing rings in order.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is another isometric view of a bearing ring alignment and collection device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a sliding groove of a bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit workpiece support block placement workpiece of the present utility model;
in the figure, 100 parts of the whole row table, 210 parts of the sliding groove, 211 parts of the sliding rail, 212 parts of the buffer rubber pad, 220 parts of the driving mechanism, 230 parts of the square steel groove, 240 parts of the material sensor, 250 parts of the stop block, 300 parts of the arrangement groove, 310 parts of the sensor, 410 parts of the material pushing plate, 420 parts of the connecting plate, 430 parts of the material pushing cylinder, 440 parts of the workpiece supporting block, 500 parts of the blanking channel and 600 parts of the workpiece.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a bearing ring alignment aggregate device comprising: an arranging table 100, a collecting device mounted on the arranging table 100 for collecting the workpieces, an arranging groove 300 mounted at the front end of the collecting device for arranging the workpieces in order, and a pushing mechanism mounted below the arranging groove 300 for placing the workpieces into the collecting device; a discharging channel 500 connected to the input end of the arrangement groove 300 for allowing the material to enter the material collecting device;
the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing plate 410, wherein the pushing plate 410 is connected with a piston rod of a pushing cylinder 430 through a connecting plate 420;
the pushing plate is used as a supporting plate of the workpiece when the workpiece enters the arrangement groove. After the workpieces in the arrangement groove are full, the pushing air cylinder drives the pushing plate to linearly reciprocate along the direction of the arranging table, the workpieces drop onto the workpiece supporting blocks from the pushing plate, and the pushing plate pushes the workpieces dropping onto the workpiece supporting blocks from the arrangement groove to enter the bearing rings in the sliding groove to be vertically arranged one by one.
The collecting device includes: the sliding groove 210 and the sliding groove 210 are of a cube structure with an upper part and a front side being opened, sliding rails 211 are symmetrically arranged in parallel between the sliding groove 210 and the whole row of tables 100 along the left-right direction of the whole row of tables 100, and a driving mechanism 220 for driving the sliding groove 210 to move is arranged on a rear plate of the sliding groove 210; square steel grooves 230 installed on both side plates of the sliding groove 210 for sealing the front side of the sliding groove 210;
in order to enable the workpieces in the arrangement groove to smoothly enter the sliding groove and to enable the collection condition and the arrangement condition of the workpieces in the sliding groove to be more intuitively seen, the upper part and the front side of the sliding groove are provided with open cube structures. The power output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the rear plate of the sliding groove to drive the sliding groove to move on the sliding rail. The square steel groove is convenient for a worker to insert the baffle into the front open part of the grid sliding groove, so that the orderly arranged workpieces are prevented from collapsing in the sliding transfer process, and the surfaces of the workpieces are prevented from being damaged.
Also included is the workpiece support block 440 mounted intermediate the stripper plate 410 and the staging platform 100 for stabilizing a workpiece.
Referring to fig. 1, the space for the workpiece placed in the sliding groove is limited, so that the workpiece in the sliding groove cannot be stared at all times when the workpiece is full, and further, a material induction switch is installed on the inner wall of the rear plate of the sliding groove, and is used for reminding a worker to install a baffle at the front side of the sliding groove when the workpiece in the sliding groove is full, so that the next step can be conveniently performed.
Referring to fig. 2, the workpieces that have been aligned in the slide groove need to be transferred to the slide groove for collection. Further, the workpiece supporting block 440 is higher than the alignment table 100, and the lowest position of the workpiece supporting block 440 is consistent with the height of the bottom plate of the sliding groove 210, so that the workpieces 500 on the workpiece supporting block 440 can enter the sliding groove 210 for alignment and collection.
Referring to fig. 3, further, a stopper 250 for preventing the workpiece from tilting is disposed in the sliding groove 210, so that the workpiece is always in a standing state between the stopper and the pushing plate, and the workpiece cannot be tilted to cause irregular arrangement, so that secondary manual arrangement is required for subsequent boxing.
Referring to fig. 5, further, a buffer rubber pad 212 is disposed on the right side plate of the sliding groove 210, so as to protect the surface of the workpiece and reduce wear.
Referring to fig. 6, further, the upper surface of the workpiece supporting block 440 is concavely provided with a V-shaped groove along the length direction thereof, so as to support the workpiece from shaking.
Referring to fig. 2, the included angle between the alignment table 100, the sliding groove 210 and the alignment groove 300 and the horizontal plane is 1-6 °, the alignment table, the sliding groove and the alignment groove are slightly inclined, the bearing ring is skillfully utilized to lean against the side far away from the feeding channel by self gravity of the bearing ring, the bearing ring is prevented from rolling out from the feeding channel, and on the other hand, the inclined state is utilized, so that the bearing ring can be automatically aligned under the action of gravity.
Referring to fig. 1, further, a sensor 310 facing into the alignment groove 300 is disposed on a side plate of one of the alignment groove 300 at the input end of the alignment groove 300, so as to detect whether the number of workpieces in the alignment channel reaches the condition for performing the next step.
Further, the driving mechanism 220 is any one of an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and an electric push rod.
Working principle: the bearing rings delivered from the discharging channel 500 are sequentially arranged in the arrangement groove 300 in a rolling manner, when the arrangement groove 300 is full of the bearing rings, namely, the sensor 310 can always sense the bearing rings, the pushing cylinder starts the extending movement of the piston rod, firstly, the pushing plate 410 is driven to move in the direction away from the sliding groove 210, the bearing rings arranged in the arrangement groove 300 drop onto the workpiece supporting block 440, then, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 430 is driven to retract, the pushing plate 410 is driven to move in the direction towards the sliding groove 210, the bearing rings positioned below between the side plates of the arrangement groove 300 are pushed into the sliding groove, the above actions are sequentially repeated until the bearing rings in the sliding groove 210 are arranged at the full position, the material sensor 240 sends out a signal, and then, the square steel groove 230 arranged at the front side of the sliding groove 210 is blocked by a baffle plate manually. The output end of the driving mechanism 220 drives the sliding groove 210 to move away from the arrangement groove 300 through the sliding rail 211, and stops when the whole row of the bearing rings 100 is at the forefront, and finally the bearing rings which are oriented and arranged in order are collected manually.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A bearing ring alignment aggregate apparatus comprising: an alignment stage (100); a collecting device mounted on the alignment table (100) for collecting the workpieces; an arrangement groove (300) which is arranged at the front end of the collecting device and is used for arranging the workpieces in order; the pushing mechanism is arranged below the arrangement groove (300) and used for placing workpieces into the collecting device, and comprises a pushing plate (410), and the pushing plate (410) is connected with a piston rod of a pushing cylinder (430) through a connecting plate (420); a discharging channel (500) connected with the input end of the arrangement groove (300) and used for enabling the materials to enter the collecting device;
characterized in that the collecting device comprises: the sliding groove (210) is of a cube structure with the upper part and the front side open, and sliding rails (211) are symmetrically arranged in parallel between the sliding groove (210) and the whole row of tables (100) along the left-right direction of the whole row of tables (100); a driving mechanism (220) for driving the sliding groove (210) to move is arranged on the rear plate of the sliding groove (210); and square steel grooves (230) arranged on two side plates of the sliding groove (210) and used for sealing the front side of the sliding groove (210).
2. The bearing ring arrangement and collection device according to claim 1, wherein a material sensor (240) is mounted on the inner wall of the rear plate of the sliding groove (210).
3. The bearing ring arrangement and collection device according to claim 1, wherein a buffer rubber pad (212) is provided on the right side plate of the sliding groove (210).
4. The bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit according to claim 1, characterized in that a stopper (250) for preventing tilting of the work is placed in the sliding groove (210).
5. The bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit according to claim 1, characterized in that a workpiece support block (440) for stabilizing the workpiece is provided between the pusher plate (410) and the alignment table (100).
6. The bearing ring alignment and collection device according to claim 5, wherein the workpiece support block (440) is higher than the alignment table (100) and the lowest part of the workpiece support block (440) is consistent with the height of the bottom plate of the sliding groove (210), so that the workpieces (600) on the workpiece support block (440) can enter the sliding groove (210) for alignment and collection.
7. The bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit according to claim 5, wherein the upper surface of the workpiece support block (440) is recessed with a V-shaped groove along its length.
8. Bearing ring arrangement aggregate unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle between the arrangement table (100), the sliding groove (210) and the arrangement groove (300) and the horizontal plane is 1-6 °.
9. The bearing ring alignment and collection device according to claim 1, wherein a sensor (310) facing into the alignment groove (300) is provided on a side plate of one of the alignment grooves (300) at an input end of the alignment groove (300).
10. The bearing ring arrangement aggregate device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (220) is any one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and an electric push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320788298.1U CN220281817U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Bearing ring arrangement aggregate device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320788298.1U CN220281817U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Bearing ring arrangement aggregate device |
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CN220281817U true CN220281817U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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CN202320788298.1U Active CN220281817U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Bearing ring arrangement aggregate device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118024045A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-14 | 无锡中基电机制造有限公司 | Automatic bearing ring polishing equipment |
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- 2023-04-11 CN CN202320788298.1U patent/CN220281817U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118024045A (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-14 | 无锡中基电机制造有限公司 | Automatic bearing ring polishing equipment |
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