CN220279109U - Ship shaft surface treatment device - Google Patents

Ship shaft surface treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220279109U
CN220279109U CN202321900142.4U CN202321900142U CN220279109U CN 220279109 U CN220279109 U CN 220279109U CN 202321900142 U CN202321900142 U CN 202321900142U CN 220279109 U CN220279109 U CN 220279109U
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Prior art keywords
motor
workbench
boat
workstation
shaft
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CN202321900142.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
智晓旭
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Shanxi Longou Heavy Industry Forging Co ltd
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Shanxi Longou Heavy Industry Forging Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ship shaft surface treatment device which comprises a workbench, wherein four corners of the bottom of the workbench are connected with upright posts, the center of the top of the workbench is rotationally connected with a hollow shaft, the top of the outer wall of the hollow shaft is connected with a round supporting plate, the top of the round supporting plate is circumferentially connected with a plurality of positioning fixtures, the left end of the workbench is provided with a travel groove, a screw rod is rotationally connected with the travel groove, the rear end of the screw rod is connected with a first motor, the outer wall of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a nut seat, the left end of the nut seat is connected with a side support, the top of the side support is connected with a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is connected with a cross arm, the right side of the bottom of the cross arm is provided with a polishing block, the rear side of the top of the workbench is connected with a cylinder, and the output end of a second motor is connected with a bevel gear I; the device has reasonable structural design, can install a plurality of workpieces, reduces loading and unloading frequency, improves working efficiency, utilizes the hollow shaft to collect cooling water flow and polishing scraps into the sewage disposal channel, is convenient for collecting and processing, keeps the working environment clean and tidy, and is convenient and practical.

Description

Ship shaft surface treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of surface treatment devices, in particular to a ship shaft surface treatment device.
Background
In order to ensure the working effect of the boat shaft workpiece, surface treatment is required after the production of the workpiece, the phenomenon of incomplete treatment is easy to occur in the prior art, and the service life of the workpiece is easy to influence. The technical scheme in the application document still has the defects that the device can only process a single workpiece, influences the working efficiency, and washes the sewage detention table top to influence the working environment. For this purpose, we propose a boat axle surface treatment device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a ship shaft surface treatment device which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a boat axle surface treatment device, includes the workstation, the bottom four corners of workstation is connected with the stand, the top center rotation of workstation is connected with the cavity axle, the outer wall top of cavity axle is connected with the circle layer board, the top circumference of circle layer board is connected with a plurality of positioning fixtures, the travel slot has been seted up to the left end of workstation, travel slot internal rotation is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod rear end is connected with first motor, screw rod outer wall spiro union has the nut seat, the left end of nut seat is connected with the side support, the top of side support is connected with the hydraulic stem, the top of hydraulic stem is connected with the xarm, the polishing piece is installed on the bottom right side of xarm, the top rear side of workstation is connected with the cylinder, the left side output of cylinder is connected with the second motor, the second motor output is connected with bevel gear one, the workstation outer wall connection has the PLC controller.
Preferably, in the ship shaft surface treatment device, the positioning fixture comprises a mounting frame, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a round supporting plate, the upper portion of the mounting frame is rotationally connected with a horizontal shaft, one end, close to the center of the round supporting plate, of the horizontal shaft is connected with a three-jaw chuck, and one end, far away from the center of the round supporting plate, of the horizontal shaft is connected with a bevel gear II.
Preferably, in the ship shaft surface treatment device, an annular guard plate is connected to the outer side of the top of the circular supporting plate, the annular guard plate is rotationally connected with a horizontal shaft through a bearing, a gear ring is connected to the outer wall of the annular guard plate, a third motor is connected to the right side of the top of the workbench, a spur gear is connected to the output end of the third motor, and the spur gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Preferably, in the ship shaft surface treatment device, a T-shaped groove is formed in the right end of the cross arm, a T-shaped block is inserted into the T-shaped groove, a grinding block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the T-shaped block, and the upper end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected with the cross arm through a bolt.
Preferably, in the ship shaft surface treatment device, a liquid storage box is connected to the left side of the top of the cross arm, a micro pump is arranged in the liquid storage box, the output end of the micro pump is connected with a water gun head through a pipeline, and the water gun head points to the lower end of the polishing block.
Preferably, in the ship shaft surface treatment device, a blow-down channel penetrates through the workbench, and the upper end of the blow-down channel is communicated with the hollow shaft.
Preferably, in the ship shaft surface treatment device, the ship shaft workpiece is detachably connected in the three-jaw chuck, and the length dimension of the ship shaft workpiece is smaller than the radius dimension of the round supporting plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the three-jaw chuck is reasonable in structural design, the ship shaft workpiece is fixedly clamped by utilizing the three-jaw chuck, the straight gear is used for meshing the transmission gear ring, the position of the positioning clamp can be adjusted, the ship shaft workpiece is moved below the polishing block, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are used for meshing, the ship shaft workpiece rotates at a high speed along with the horizontal shaft, the polishing block is attached to the surface of the ship shaft, polishing treatment can be carried out, a plurality of workpieces can be installed, the loading and unloading frequency is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the hollow shaft is used for converging cooling water flow and polishing scraps into a sewage disposal channel, the collection and the treatment are facilitated, the working environment is kept clean, and the device is convenient and practical.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the table according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a column; 3. a hollow shaft; 4. a round supporting plate; 5. positioning a clamp; 6. a travel groove; 7. a screw; 8. a first motor; 9. a nut seat; 10. a side support; 11. a hydraulic rod; 12. a cross arm; 13. polishing the block; 14. a cylinder; 15. a second motor; 16. bevel gears I; 17. a PLC controller; 31. a trapway; 41. an annular guard plate; 42. a gear ring; 43. a third motor; 44. spur gears; 51. a mounting frame; 52. a horizontal axis; 53. a three-jaw chuck; 54. bevel gears II; 121. a liquid storage box; 122. a micropump; 123. a water gun head; 131. a T-shaped groove; 132. a T-shaped block; 133. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a boat shaft surface treatment device, which comprises a workbench 1, the bottom four corners of workbench 1 is connected with stand 2, the top center of workbench 1 rotates and is connected with hollow axle 3, the outer wall top of hollow axle 3 is connected with round layer board 4, the top circumference of round layer board 4 is connected with a plurality of positioning fixtures 5, travel slot 6 has been seted up to the left end of workbench 1, travel slot 6 rotation is connected with screw rod 7, screw rod 7 rear end is connected with first motor 8, screw rod 7 outer wall spiro union has nut seat 9, the left end of nut seat 9 is connected with side support 10, the top of side support 10 is connected with hydraulic rod 11, the top of hydraulic rod 11 is connected with xarm 12, polishing piece 13 is installed on the bottom right side of xarm 12, the top rear side of workbench 1 is connected with cylinder 14, cylinder 14 left side output is connected with second motor 15, second motor 15 output is connected with bevel gear 16, workbench 1 outer wall 17 is connected with PLC controller 17.
The positioning fixture 5 comprises a mounting frame 51, the lower end of the mounting frame 51 is fixedly connected with a round supporting plate 4, the upper portion of the mounting frame 51 is rotationally connected with a horizontal shaft 52, one end, close to the center of the round supporting plate 4, of the horizontal shaft 52 is connected with a three-jaw chuck 53, one end, far away from the center of the round supporting plate 4, of the horizontal shaft 52 is connected with a bevel gear two 54, and the bevel gear two 54 is matched with the bevel gear one 16, so that high-speed rotation of a workpiece can be realized.
The top outside of circle layer board 4 is connected with annular backplate 41, annular backplate 41 passes through bearing rotation connection horizontal axle 52, annular backplate 41's outer wall connection has ring gear 42, workstation 1 top right side is connected with third motor 43, third motor 43 output is connected with straight-tooth wheel 44, the meshing of straight-tooth wheel 44 connects ring gear 42, and circle layer board 4 rotates along with annular backplate 41 is synchronous, is convenient for adjust positioning fixture 5's station position.
The specific implementation mode of the utility model is as follows:
the device is externally connected with a power supply when in use, the PLC 17 is used for controlling the operation of an electric component, the three-jaw chuck 53 is used for fixedly clamping a boat shaft workpiece, the third motor 43 is used for driving the spur gear 44 to rotate, the spur gear 44 is meshed with the transmission gear ring 42, the annular guard plate 41 drives the round supporting plate 4 to rotate, the position of the positioning clamp 5 can be adjusted, the boat shaft workpiece is moved to the lower part of the polishing block 13, the cylinder 14 is used for driving the second motor 15 to move, the bevel gear I16 is meshed with the bevel gear II 54, the second motor 15 is started, the horizontal shaft 52 is used for driving the three-jaw chuck 53 to rotate, the boat shaft workpiece rotates at a high speed, the height of the cross arm 12 is adjusted through the hydraulic rod 11, the polishing block 13 is attached to the boat shaft surface, the screw rod 7 is rotated after the first motor 8 is started, the nut seat 9 can be moved along the travel groove 6, and the polishing block 13 can be axially moved along the boat shaft, and a good surface polishing treatment effect is achieved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a boat shaft surface treatment device, which comprises a workbench 1, the bottom four corners of workbench 1 is connected with stand 2, the top center of workbench 1 rotates and is connected with hollow axle 3, the outer wall top of hollow axle 3 is connected with round layer board 4, the top circumference of round layer board 4 is connected with a plurality of positioning fixtures 5, travel slot 6 has been seted up to the left end of workbench 1, travel slot 6 rotation is connected with screw rod 7, screw rod 7 rear end is connected with first motor 8, screw rod 7 outer wall spiro union has nut seat 9, the left end of nut seat 9 is connected with side support 10, the top of side support 10 is connected with hydraulic rod 11, the top of hydraulic rod 11 is connected with xarm 12, polishing piece 13 is installed on the bottom right side of xarm 12, the top rear side of workbench 1 is connected with cylinder 14, cylinder 14 left side output is connected with second motor 15, second motor 15 output is connected with bevel gear 16, workbench 1 outer wall 17 is connected with PLC controller 17.
The right end of the cross arm 12 is provided with a T-shaped groove 131, a T-shaped block 132 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 131, the lower end of the T-shaped block 132 is fixedly connected with the grinding block 13, and the upper end of the T-shaped block 132 is fixedly connected with the cross arm 12 through a bolt 133, so that the grinding block 13 can be conveniently assembled and disassembled.
The left side at the top of the cross arm 12 is connected with a liquid storage box 121, a micro pump 122 is arranged in the liquid storage box 121, the output end of the micro pump 122 is connected with a water gun head 123 through a pipeline, the water gun head 123 points to the lower end of the polishing block 13, and water can be sprayed to the polishing position for cooling.
The working table 1 is internally penetrated with a blow-down channel 31, the upper end of the blow-down channel 31 is communicated with the hollow shaft 3, and cooling water flow and polishing scraps can be gathered into the blow-down channel 31 along the hollow shaft 3, so that the collection and the treatment are facilitated, and the working environment is kept clean.
The three-jaw chuck 53 is detachably connected with a boat shaft workpiece, and the length dimension of the boat shaft workpiece is smaller than the radius dimension of the round supporting plate 4, so that a plurality of workpieces can be installed simultaneously, and interference is avoided.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a boat axle surface treatment device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners of workstation (1) are connected with stand (2), the top center rotation of workstation (1) is connected with cavity axle (3), the outer wall top of cavity axle (3) is connected with circle layer board (4), the top circumference of circle layer board (4) is connected with a plurality of positioning fixture (5), travel groove (6) have been seted up to the left end of workstation (1), travel groove (6) rotation is connected with screw rod (7), screw rod (7) rear end is connected with first motor (8), screw rod (7) outer wall spiro union has nut seat (9), the left end of nut seat (9) is connected with side support (10), the top of side support (10) is connected with hydraulic stem (11), the top of hydraulic stem (11) is connected with xarm (12), sanding block (13) are installed on the bottom right side of xarm (12), the top rear side of workstation (1) is connected with cylinder (14), cylinder (14) left side output is connected with second motor (15), second motor (15) output is connected with bevel gear one (16), workstation (1) outer wall connection has PLC controller (17).
2. A boat shaft surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning clamp (5) comprises a mounting frame (51), the lower end of the mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected with a round supporting plate (4) in a fixedly-connected mode, the upper portion of the mounting frame (51) is rotationally connected with a horizontal shaft (52), one end, close to the center of the round supporting plate (4), of the horizontal shaft (52) is connected with a three-jaw chuck (53), and one end, far away from the center of the round supporting plate (4), of the horizontal shaft (52) is connected with a bevel gear II (54).
3. A boat shaft surface treating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the top outside of circle layer board (4) is connected with annular backplate (41), annular backplate (41) are rotated through the bearing and are connected horizontal axle (52), the outer wall of annular backplate (41) is connected with ring gear (42), workstation (1) top right side is connected with third motor (43), third motor (43) output is connected with spur gear (44), spur gear (44) meshing is connected ring gear (42).
4. A boat shaft surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: t-shaped grooves (131) are formed in the right ends of the cross arms (12), T-shaped blocks (132) are inserted into the T-shaped grooves (131), grinding blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the T-shaped blocks (132), and the upper ends of the T-shaped blocks (132) are fixedly connected with the cross arms (12) through bolts (133).
5. A boat shaft surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the top of the cross arm (12) is connected with a liquid storage box (121), a micro pump (122) is arranged in the liquid storage box (121), the output end of the micro pump (122) is connected with a water gun head (123) through a pipeline, and the water gun head (123) points to the lower end of the polishing block (13).
6. A boat shaft surface treating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a blow-down channel (31) penetrates through the workbench (1), and the upper end of the blow-down channel (31) is communicated with the hollow shaft (3).
7. A boat shaft surface treating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: and the three-jaw chuck (53) is detachably connected with a boat shaft workpiece, and the length dimension of the boat shaft workpiece is smaller than the radius dimension of the round supporting plate (4).
CN202321900142.4U 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Ship shaft surface treatment device Active CN220279109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321900142.4U CN220279109U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Ship shaft surface treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321900142.4U CN220279109U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Ship shaft surface treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220279109U true CN220279109U (en) 2024-01-02

Family

ID=89327693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321900142.4U Active CN220279109U (en) 2023-07-19 2023-07-19 Ship shaft surface treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220279109U (en)

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