CN220274482U - Automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system for farmland - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system for farmland Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220274482U CN220274482U CN202222113369.6U CN202222113369U CN220274482U CN 220274482 U CN220274482 U CN 220274482U CN 202222113369 U CN202222113369 U CN 202222113369U CN 220274482 U CN220274482 U CN 220274482U
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- cableway
- farmland
- movable
- water supply
- tower column
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a farmland automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment and has the technical key points that: including the tower column, the tower column sets up in the farmland crop outside, still includes: the movable pulley mechanism is arranged on one side of the tower column, the movable pulley is arranged on the movable cableway, the other end of the movable pulley mechanism is movably connected with the movable cableway, and the movable cableway is connected with a water supply pipeline; the mixing barrel is arranged at one side of farmland crops and is connected with a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected with the water supply pipeline through a converter; and the power piece is arranged on one side of crops in a farmland, and the remote control device is arranged on one side of the power piece, so that the device has the advantages of avoiding pesticide harm to pesticide applying personnel in the pesticide applying process, improving the topdressing efficiency in the growing period of the crops and reducing the fertilizing workload.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a farmland automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system.
Background
At present, although the country is basically provided with a high-standard motor-pumped well for farm irrigation in a grain main production area, farmers basically still carry large water in the field to flood irrigation or ground sprinkling irrigation in different forms by a spray pipe in the farm irrigation link, and the manual direct operation mode is cold in winter and hot in summer, wastes water resources, and after crops grow to a certain height, crops are easily pushed down by moving the spray pipe belt back and forth, so that the crop growth is seriously influenced, and the crop yield is influenced; if the biogas slurry is used for irrigating crops, the operator can carry the odor of the biogas slurry for a long time after the biogas slurry splashes onto the operator, and uneven land is often irrigated at high positions to low positions, and the high positions are not easy to irrigate.
Although large self-propelled drought-resistant machinery exists in the market currently, for small farmer production units with wide rural areas, greening trees are planted on two sides of a farmland road, and more graves are reserved in the field, so that the machinery cannot adapt to the planting current situation in rural areas.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a farmland automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an automatic irrigation in farmland, fertilization, pesticide application cableway system, includes that the tower setting is in farmland crop outside, still includes:
the fixed cableway is fixedly connected to a tower column at one side of the farmland;
the movable pulley mechanism is arranged on one side of the tower column, one end of the movable pulley mechanism is connected with the fixed cableway, the other end of the movable pulley mechanism is movably connected with the movable cableway, and the movable cableway is connected with a water supply pipeline;
the mixing barrel is arranged at one side of farmland crops and is connected with a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected with the water supply pipeline through a converter; and
the power piece, the power piece sets up in farmland crop one side, power piece one side is provided with remote control unit.
As a further aspect of the present utility model, the movable pulley mechanism includes:
the movable pulley is arranged on the movable cableway, and one end of the movable pulley is connected with the fixed cableway; and
and one end of the fixed pulley is connected with the tower column, and the fixed pulley is used for changing the direction of the traction rope.
As a further aspect of the present utility model, the movable cableway is connected to the fixed cableway through a movable pulley.
As a further proposal of the utility model, a plurality of evenly distributed water spraying heads are arranged on the water supply pipeline.
As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the converter is provided with a water source switch, and the water source switch is used for controlling the flow of a water supply pipe.
As a further aspect of the present utility model, the power member is connected to a speed changing device through a rotation shaft, the speed changing device is connected to the movable cableway through a traction rope, and the speed changing device is used for adjusting the moving speed of the water supply pipeline.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the tower column is arranged on the mounting plate, a supporting rod is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the supporting rod is connected with the tower column, and a weight piece is arranged on one side of the mounting plate.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
greatly improves the work efficiency of farm irrigation; the current situation that irrigation is difficult to carry out during the current crop growth period is changed; the labor capacity of workers is reduced by more than 90 percent; damage to crops is avoided; the pesticide application efficiency of the crop in the growing period is improved; the pesticide hazard to the pesticide applying personnel in the pesticide applying process is avoided; the topdressing efficiency of the crop in the growing period is improved; the fertilizing workload is reduced; reduces the application workload and improves the irrigation effect of uneven plots.
In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and efficacy of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a tower in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a mounting plate in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a transmission according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1-tower column, 2-movable pulley, 3-fixed pulley, 4-movable cableway, 5-water supply pipeline, 6-sprinkler head, 7-converter, 8-water supply pipe, 9-power piece, 10-rotating shaft, 11-speed change device, 12-fixed cableway, 13-water source switch, 14-remote control device, 15-mixing drum, 16-steel cable, 17-stay bar, 18-weight piece, 19-mounting plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
In one embodiment, a farmland automated irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system, see fig. 1-4, comprises a tower column 1, wherein the tower column 1 is arranged outside farmland crops, and further comprises:
the movable pulley mechanism is arranged on one side of the tower column 1, one end of the movable pulley mechanism is connected with the tower column 1, the other end of the movable pulley mechanism is movably connected with the movable cableway 4, and the movable cableway 4 is connected with the water supply pipeline 5;
the mixing barrel 15 is arranged on one side of farmland crops, the mixing barrel 15 is connected with a water supply pipe 8, and the water supply pipe 8 is connected with the water supply pipeline 5 through a converter 7; and
the power piece 9, power piece 9 sets up in farmland crop one side, power piece 9 one side is provided with remote control unit 14.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the movable pulley mechanism includes:
a movable pulley 2, wherein the movable pulley 2 is arranged on the movable cableway 4, and one end of the movable pulley 2 is connected with a fixed cableway 12; and
and one end of the fixed pulley 3 is connected with the tower column 1, and the fixed pulley 3 is used for changing the direction of the traction rope.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the movable cableway 4 is connected to the fixed cableway 12 through a movable pulley 2.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the water supply pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water spray heads 6.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, a water source switch 13 is disposed on one side of the converter 7, and the water source switch 13 is used for controlling the flow rate of the water supply pipe 8.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the power member 9 is connected to a speed changing device 11 through a rotation shaft 10, the speed changing device 11 is connected to the movable cableway 4, and the speed changing device 11 is used for adjusting the moving speed of the water supply pipeline 5.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the tower 1 is disposed on a mounting plate 19, a stay 17 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 19, the stay 17 is connected to the tower 1, and a weight member 18 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 19.
In this embodiment, two movable pulley mechanisms capable of enabling a cableway to form a closed loop motion are fixed on the tower column 1, a rotating shaft 10 on a power part 9 is driven by a speed changing device 11 to realize a rotating speed according to requirements, a fixed cableway 12 is driven to realize a motion, a water supply pipe 8 and a converter 7 are synchronously driven to move, the power part 9 is connected with the speed changing device 11, a rotating shaft 10 for winding a traction rope is connected with the speed changing device 11 to realize a speed change, the traction rope is pulled, the movable pulley 2 moves on the fixed cableway 12, the traction rope is connected with a fixed pulley 3, and the movable pulley 2 which moves drives the water supply pipe 8 to move to finish irrigation
The automatic water spraying irrigation can be realized by opening the water source switch 13 during the operation of the system,
the water supply pipe 8 and the water discharge pipe converter 7 are driven to move, so that the wound water supply pipe 8 can be extended.
The remote control device 14 is arranged on the power piece 9, and the running and stopping of the system are realized through the starting and the closing of the power piece 9, and the change of the running speed of the system can be realized.
The speed change device 11 for changing the advancing speed of the water spray pipe, the speed change device 11 comprises a gear for providing power and a gear set for changing the rotating speed of the rotating shaft, and the speed change device can be realized by an agricultural four-wheel vehicle
The steps of water inlet, water outlet, medicine mixing and fertilizer mixing can be realized through a mixing barrel 15,
the sprinkler head 6 can be realized by a rotatable sprinkler-range sprinkler rod.
Meanwhile, the cableway system can be applied to a protected greenhouse, uneven land and hilly mountain, the cableway system is used in scattered small land, a tower column 1 for fixing the land is used as a rectangle, diagonals are welded together by steel pipes, a larger nut with a slightly thick wire opening is arranged in the center of each diagonal, a steel pipe with a plurality of small holes can be reserved at the upper end of the lower end of the supporting rod 17 in connection with the nut by the wire opening is used as a stand column, a sleeve is sleeved on a base steel pipe at the joint of the lower end of the supporting rod 17 and a mounting plate 19, the lower end of the supporting rod 17 can be moved in a rotating mode, the upper end of the supporting rod 17 and the tower column 1 can be fixed together by screws, the wire opening is reserved in the middle of the supporting rod 17, and the length of the supporting rod 17 can be lengthened according to requirements. Can be according to the pulling force size of delivery pipe 8 to tower 1, place counterweight 18 at the base opposite side that delivery pipe 8 corresponds, counterweight 18 can adopt sand bag or heavy object, ensures that tower 1 and mounting panel 19 are firm, and this mounting panel 19 and tower 1 can dismantle the equipment, need not to remain in the field, do not influence other production operations.
The support bars 17 and the weight members 18 are provided on four sides of the base as needed, and in a larger land, in order to secure the tower 1 more firmly, the base of the tower 1 is fixed to the ground in a reinforced concrete structure.
In the period of wheat heading, drought in spring tends to occur easily, irrigation is needed, and when the traditional irrigation equipment is used for wheat Tian Guangai, the situation that the wheat is stepped down and pulled down by the irrigation equipment and workers is caused, so that yield loss is caused, and great difficulty is brought to irrigation operation. The device can efficiently complete the required irrigation operation. The device is used for irrigation before the wheat winter, so that the situation that irrigators are frozen during cold winter operation can be avoided.
The crops in the growing period of summer such as corn are irrigated, the traditional mode is operated under the hot sun in the working day, the field ventilation is poor, the heatstroke event of personnel is often caused, the crops are very hard, and the damage such as lodging and the like is easily brought to the crops. The device can avoid the problems when used for irrigation.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation in farmland, fertilization, pesticide application cableway system, includes the tower post, the tower post sets up in the farmland crop outside, can set up a plurality of tower posts, its characterized in that still includes:
the fixed cableway is fixedly connected to a tower column on one side of a farmland on the tower column;
the movable pulley mechanism is arranged on one side of the tower column, one end of the movable pulley mechanism is connected with the fixed cableway, the other end of the movable pulley mechanism is connected with the movable cableway, and the movable cableway is connected with a water supply pipeline;
the mixing barrel is arranged at one side of farm crops and is connected with a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is connected with a water supply pipeline through a converter, and a plurality of evenly distributed water spray heads are arranged on the water supply pipeline; and
the power piece, the power piece sets up in farmland crop one side, power piece one side is provided with remote control unit.
2. The automated farmland irrigation, fertigation and pesticide delivery cableway system according to claim 1, wherein the pulley mechanism comprises:
the movable pulley is arranged on the fixed cableway, and the other end of the movable pulley is connected with the movable cableway;
and one end of the fixed pulley is connected with the tower column, and the fixed pulley is used for changing the direction of the traction rope.
3. The automated farmland irrigation, fertigation and pesticide delivery cableway system according to claim 1, wherein a water source switch is arranged at one side of the converter and is used for controlling the flow rate of a water supply pipe.
4. The automated farmland irrigation, fertigation and pesticide-applying cableway system according to claim 1, wherein the power member is connected to a speed-changing device through a rotating shaft, the speed-changing device is connected to the movable cableway through a haulage rope, and the speed-changing device is used for adjusting the moving speed of the water supply pipeline and the movable cableway.
5. The automated farmland irrigation, fertilizer and pesticide delivery cableway system according to claim 1, wherein the tower column is arranged on a mounting plate, a stay bar is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the stay bar is connected with the tower column, and a weight piece is arranged on one side of the mounting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222113369.6U CN220274482U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system for farmland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222113369.6U CN220274482U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system for farmland |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220274482U true CN220274482U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89331558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222113369.6U Active CN220274482U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Automatic irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application cableway system for farmland |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220274482U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202222113369.6U patent/CN220274482U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |