CN220274392U - Film sunlight greenhouse with short back slope and high back wall - Google Patents
Film sunlight greenhouse with short back slope and high back wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220274392U CN220274392U CN202321659984.5U CN202321659984U CN220274392U CN 220274392 U CN220274392 U CN 220274392U CN 202321659984 U CN202321659984 U CN 202321659984U CN 220274392 U CN220274392 U CN 220274392U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- back wall
- truss
- plate
- slope
- steel plate
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a thin film solar greenhouse with a short back slope and a high back wall, which comprises a base and a back wall, wherein a truss is arranged between the base and the back wall, the back wall comprises a back wall base body, a back wall interlayer is embedded in the back wall base body, a concrete main body is poured in the back wall interlayer, a support steel plate is embedded at the top of the concrete main body, one side of the support steel plate is provided with a clamping opening, the bottom of the support steel plate is fixedly connected with T-shaped steel, the T-shaped steel is embedded in the concrete main body, a back slope heat storage component is arranged in the clamping opening at one side of the support steel plate, a buckling plate which is bent into an L shape is fixedly connected to the back truss, the buckling plate comprises a longitudinal fixing plate and a transverse fixing plate which are fixedly connected with the back truss, the transverse fixing plate is buckled on the surface of the back slope heat storage component and penetrates through the surface of the back slope heat storage component to be contacted with the back truss through bolts, and one end of the back slope heat storage component far away from the buckling plate stretches into the clamping opening at one side of the support steel plate. When the temperature is reduced at night, the back slope heat storage component and the back wall can provide much heat for the greenhouse so as to ensure the proper growth temperature of plants in the greenhouse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of plant planting, in particular to a thin film solar greenhouse with a short back slope and a high back wall.
Background
The sunlight greenhouse is short for energy-saving sunlight greenhouse, also called as a greenhouse, and consists of two side gable walls, a maintained wall body, a supporting framework and a covering material. Is a unique greenhouse type in northern areas of China. The solar greenhouse is a greenhouse which is not heated indoors, solar energy is absorbed through the rear wall body to realize heat accumulation and release, a certain indoor temperature level is maintained, the requirement of crop growth is met, and the design of the rear wall body and the rear slope of the sunlight greenhouse is directly related to the heat accumulation capacity of the greenhouse. The utility model relates to a solar greenhouse, which is characterized in that plants in the greenhouse can have more proper growth temperature under the condition of better heat storage capacity of the greenhouse and low temperature at night, the rear wall body of the existing solar greenhouse is generally a soil wall, the rear slope of the greenhouse is generally formed by paving linoleum on the surface of a rear slope support, then paving a mud layer, the whole heat storage capacity is relatively limited, and if the conventional rear wall body of the greenhouse has relatively high temperature requirements, the rear slope structure can not well meet the growth requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a thin film solar greenhouse with a short back slope and a high back wall.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a short back slope high back wall film sunlight greenhouse, includes base and back wall, is equipped with the truss between base and the back wall, the back wall includes back wall pedestal, pre-buried back wall intermediate layer in the back wall pedestal, pour the concrete body in the back wall intermediate layer, the pre-buried braced steel of top of concrete body, one side of braced steel has the clamp mouth, the bottom fixed connection T shaped steel, the T shaped steel is pre-buried in the concrete body, settle back slope heat accumulation subassembly in the clamp mouth of braced steel one side, back slope heat accumulation subassembly includes the plank of bottom, lay the felt paper at the plank surface, lay the benzene board at felt paper surface, lay the slag layer at the benzene board surface and be located the cement mortar layer on slag layer surface;
the truss is including fixed preceding truss and back truss, the plank is located the surface of back truss, and fixed connection is bent the buckle that is the L type on the back truss, and the buckle includes longitudinal fixing plate and the horizontal fixed plate of back truss fixed connection, and horizontal fixed plate lock is in back slope heat storage component's surface and runs through back slope heat storage component and back truss's surface contact through the bolt, back slope heat storage component keeps away from the one end of buckle and stretches into in the clamp mouth of holding steel sheet one side.
Further, the U-shaped steel plate is embedded in the base, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the side face and the bottom face of the U-shaped steel plate, bolts and the base are fixedly connected through the threaded holes before the U-shaped steel plate is embedded, the free end of the front truss is welded with the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is located on the inner side of the U-shaped steel plate and is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped steel plate through the bolts.
Further, the supporting steel plate is fixedly connected with the inclined plane cover plate, the inclined plane cover plate and the supporting steel plate enclose a clamping opening, and the supporting steel plate, the inclined plane cover plate and the T-shaped steel are integrally formed.
Further, the back slope heat storage component is obliquely arranged on the surface of the back truss to form a back slope of the greenhouse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the back wall of this greenhouse includes back wall body pedestal, pre-buried back wall body intermediate layer in the back wall body pedestal, pour the concrete body in the back wall body intermediate layer, back wall bulk strength is high, and the concrete body has better heat accumulation function in addition, the pre-buried back steel sheet in top of concrete body, one side of back slope heat accumulation subassembly has the clamp mouth, bottom fixed connection T shaped steel, the T shaped steel is pre-buried in the concrete body, settle back slope heat accumulation subassembly in the clamp mouth of back steel sheet one side, back slope heat accumulation subassembly includes the plank of bottom, lay the felt paper at the plank surface, lay the benzene board on felt paper surface, lay the cinder layer on benzene board surface and lie in the cement mortar layer on cinder layer surface, back truss is last fixed connection buckle that is the L type, the buckle includes longitudinal fixing plate and the horizontal fixing plate of back truss fixed connection, horizontal fixing plate lock is in back slope heat accumulation subassembly's surface and through the surface contact of bolt, back slope heat accumulation subassembly is kept away from the one end of buckle plate one side stretches into in the clamp mouth of back slope heat accumulation subassembly, L type buckle plate combines the clamp mouth of back slope heat accumulation subassembly can be with the heat accumulation subassembly of back wall heat accumulation subassembly and heat preservation temperature of greenhouse firmly can be guaranteed a lot of heat accumulation assembly after the greenhouse and the heat preservation wall is well at the temperature of the greenhouse, and the heat accumulation assembly can be cooled down in the greenhouse is the heat-insulating layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a region a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a supporting steel plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the utility model after embedding the U-shaped steel plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated in the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a sunlight greenhouse with a short back slope and a high back wall comprises a base 1 and a back wall 2, wherein a truss is arranged between the base 1 and the back wall 2, the truss comprises a fixed front truss 3 and a back truss 4, the back wall 2 comprises a back wall base 5, a back wall interlayer 6 is embedded in the back wall base 5, a concrete main body 7 is poured in the back wall interlayer 6, a support steel plate 8 is embedded at the top of the concrete main body 7, a slope cover plate 9 is fixedly connected, the slope cover plate 9 and the support steel plate 8 enclose a clamping opening 10, T-shaped steel 22 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the support steel plate 8, the T-shaped steel 22 is embedded in the concrete main body 7, a back slope heat storage component is arranged in the clamping opening 10 at one side of the support steel plate 8, the back slope heat storage component comprises a wood board 11 at the bottom, oil paper 12 paved on the surface of the wood board 11, a benzene board 13 paved on the surface of the oil felt paper 12, a slag layer 14 paved on the surface of the benzene board 13 and a cement mortar layer 15 positioned on the surface of the slag layer 14.
The plank 11 is located the surface of back truss 4, and back truss 4 is last fixed connection buckle 16 that is L shape of bending, buckle 16 include with back truss 4 fixed connection's vertical fixed plate 17 and horizontal fixed plate 18, horizontal fixed plate 18 lock is at back slope heat accumulation subassembly's surface and pass through back slope heat accumulation subassembly and the surface contact of back truss 4 through bolt 19, and back slope heat accumulation subassembly is kept away from the one end of buckle 16 and is stretched into in the clamp mouth 10 of support steel sheet 8 one side.
Further, in order to fix the front truss 3 firmly, the U-shaped steel plate 20 is embedded in the base 1, the side surface and the bottom surface of the U-shaped steel plate 20 are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the U-shaped steel plate 20 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through bolts in the threaded holes before being embedded, the free end of the front truss 3 is welded with the fixing plate 21, and the fixing plate 21 is positioned on the inner side of the U-shaped steel plate 20 and is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped steel plate 20 through bolts.
In the present utility model, the supporting steel plate 8, the inclined surface cover plate 9 and the T-shaped steel 22 are integrally formed. The back slope heat storage component is obliquely arranged on the surface of the back truss to form a back slope of the greenhouse.
The back wall 2 comprises a back wall body seat 5, a back wall body interlayer 6 is embedded in the back wall body seat 5, a concrete main body 7 is poured in the back wall body interlayer 6, the overall strength of the back wall 2 is high, the concrete main body 7 has a good heat storage function, in addition, a supporting steel plate 8 is embedded at the top of the concrete main body 7, an inclined surface cover plate 9 is fixedly connected, the inclined surface cover plate 9 and the supporting steel plate 8 enclose a clamping opening 10, T-shaped steel 22 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the supporting steel plate 8, the T-shaped steel 22 is embedded in the concrete main body 7, a back slope heat storage component is arranged in the clamping opening 10 at one side of the supporting steel plate 8, the back slope heat storage component comprises a wood board 11 at the bottom, felt paper 12 paved on the surface of the wood board 11, a benzene board 13 paved on the surface of the felt layer 14 paved on the surface of the benzene board 13 and a cement mortar layer 15 positioned on the surface of the slag layer 14, the buckle 16 that is L type is bent to fixed connection on the back truss 4, buckle 16 includes with back truss 4 fixed connection's vertical fixed plate 17 and horizontal fixed plate 18, horizontal fixed plate 18 lock is at back slope heat accumulation subassembly's surface and run through back slope heat accumulation subassembly and the surface contact of back truss 4 through bolt 19, back slope heat accumulation subassembly is kept away from the one end of buckle 16 and is stretched into the clamp mouth 10 of supporting steel sheet 8 one side, L type buckle 16 combines the clamp mouth 10 of supporting steel sheet can firmly fix back slope heat accumulation subassembly, back slope heat accumulation subassembly's benzene board 13 and cinder notch 14 have fine heat preservation heat accumulation function, when the cooling at night, back slope heat accumulation subassembly and back wall can provide a lot of heat for the greenhouse and guarantee the suitable growth temperature of greenhouse interior plant.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a short back slope high back wall film sunlight greenhouse which is characterized in that, includes base and back wall, is equipped with the truss between base and the back wall, the back wall includes back wall pedestal, back wall intermediate layer in the back wall pedestal pre-buried, pour the concrete body in the back wall intermediate layer, the pre-buried braced steel of top of concrete body, the one side of braced steel has the clamp mouth, the bottom fixed connection T shaped steel, T shaped steel pre-buried in the concrete body, install back slope heat accumulation subassembly in the clamp mouth of braced steel one side, back slope heat accumulation subassembly includes the plank of bottom, the felt paper of laying on the plank surface, the benzene board of laying on the felt paper surface, the stove slag layer of laying on the benzene board surface and the cement mortar layer that is located the slag layer surface;
the truss is including fixed preceding truss and back truss, the plank is located the surface of back truss, and fixed connection is bent the buckle that is the L type on the back truss, and the buckle includes longitudinal fixing plate and the horizontal fixed plate of back truss fixed connection, and horizontal fixed plate lock is in back slope heat storage component's surface and runs through back slope heat storage component and back truss's surface contact through the bolt, back slope heat storage component keeps away from the one end of buckle and stretches into in the clamp mouth of holding steel sheet one side.
2. The sunlight greenhouse with the thin film on the short back slope and the high back wall according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped steel plate is embedded in the base, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the side face and the bottom face of the U-shaped steel plate, the U-shaped steel plate is fixedly connected with the base through bolts in the threaded holes before being embedded, a fixing plate is welded at the free end of the front truss, and the fixing plate is located on the inner side of the U-shaped steel plate and is fixedly connected with the top of the U-shaped steel plate through the bolts.
3. The solar greenhouse with the thin film on the short back slope and the high back wall according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support steel plate is fixedly connected with the inclined plane cover plate, the inclined plane cover plate and the support steel plate enclose a clamping opening, and the support steel plate, the inclined plane cover plate and the T-shaped steel are integrally formed.
4. A thin film solar greenhouse with a short back slope and a high back wall according to claim 3, wherein the back slope heat storage component is obliquely arranged on the surface of the back truss to form a back slope of the greenhouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321659984.5U CN220274392U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Film sunlight greenhouse with short back slope and high back wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321659984.5U CN220274392U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Film sunlight greenhouse with short back slope and high back wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220274392U true CN220274392U (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=89331791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321659984.5U Active CN220274392U (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Film sunlight greenhouse with short back slope and high back wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220274392U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202321659984.5U patent/CN220274392U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |