CN220274384U - Seedling raising device with light supplementing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein two parallel stand columns are vertically arranged on the upper side of the bottom frame, a placing plate is arranged between the two stand columns, a lifting rod is vertically arranged on the upper side of the placing plate, the lower end of the lifting rod is arranged at the edge of the upper side of the placing plate, a mounting plate is horizontally arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, the mounting plate is arranged above the middle part of the placing plate, a waterproof lampshade is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, and a light supplementing lamp is arranged in the waterproof lampshade. The problem of among the prior art, the light filling mode of seedling raising frame adopts peripheral hardware light filling lamp, and a plurality of light filling lamp ornaments can lead to seedling raising frame periphery to arrange chaotic, the easy light filling lighting fixture that bumps down around seedling raising frame is solved.

Description

Seedling raising device with light supplementing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism.

Background

Seedling raising is the first link in the production of various crops. Only in time, the seedling can be planted in a timely manner, and the growth time can be prolonged as much as possible.

Most vegetables are in a warmer growing environment during the seedling raising period, the temperature is kept at 25-30 ℃ in the daytime and 15-20 ℃ at night, the high temperature above 30 ℃ and the low temperature below 15 ℃ are avoided as much as possible, the growth of the vegetable seedling raising is influenced by the excessively high or excessively low temperature, and in order to ensure the growth of the vegetable seedling raising, the vegetables are usually cultivated by using a seedling raising box in cold winter or seasons with lower temperature.

Along with the gradual development of greenhouse planting at present, more and more vegetable planting adopts the mode of greenhouse to go on, can make a lot of vegetables not receive the season restriction with the help of the heat preservation effect of greenhouse like this to make the consumer can eat the vegetables of liking in any season. In the greenhouse, the temperature can be well kept in a warm state, so that the condition of seedling culture can be met.

In the prior art, most of seedling raising in a greenhouse adopts two modes, one mode is to directly raise seedlings on the cultivated land, and the other mode is to raise seedlings by adopting a seedling raising frame. The cultivation field seedling raising mode is simple, but only a flat seedling raising mode can be adopted, so that the cultivation field area is occupied relatively. When the seedling raising rack is used for raising seedlings, a large number of seedlings can be raised by the multi-layer seedling raising rack under the condition of small occupied area.

However, sunlight is required to be irradiated for photosynthesis in the development process of seedlings, but the seedling raising trays arranged in multiple layers cannot be prevented from causing insufficient illumination time due to shielding of the seedling raising trays arranged on the lower layer, so that development is poor, and natural illumination is very poor especially in continuous rainy days. Therefore, in order to ensure that the illumination of each layer of seedling raising tray is sufficient, a plurality of light supplementing lamps are adopted for supplementing light, but at present, the light supplementing lamps are arranged in a split mode, and most of the light supplementing lamps are adopted for the seedling raising tray, if the light supplementing is required to be carried out on the multi-layer seedling raising tray, a plurality of light supplementing lamps are required to be erected around the seedling raising tray due to the fact that the heights of the seedling raising tray are different, the surrounding of the seedling raising tray can be caused to be arranged in disorder, the light supplementing lamps are easy to touch by the planting personnel, and the situation that the light supplementing lamps are broken occurs.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a light supplementing mode of a seedling raising frame adopts external light supplementing lamps, and a plurality of light supplementing lamps are arranged around the seedling raising frame to cause arrangement confusion around the seedling raising frame and easily knock over a light supplementing lamp bracket.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device of growing seedlings with light filling mechanism, includes the underframe, and the upside of underframe is vertical to be provided with two parallel stands, is provided with between two stands and places the board, and the upside of placing the board is vertical to be provided with the lifter, and the edge of placing the board upside is placed to the lower extreme of lifter, and the top level of lifter is provided with the mounting panel, and the top at board middle part is placed in the mounting panel, and the downside of mounting panel is provided with waterproof lamp shade, installs the light filling lamp in the waterproof lamp shade.

The technical scheme is that a water cavity is formed in the mounting plate, a plurality of atomizing nozzles communicated with the water cavity are mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate, a water inlet pipe communicated with the water cavity is arranged at the end of the mounting plate, which is close to one end of the lifting rod, and the water inlet pipe is detachably connected with an external water pipe through a connector.

The further technical scheme is that two opposite sides of the placing plate are respectively connected with two upright posts in an up-down sliding way, and the upright posts are provided with adjusting blocks for fixing the placing plate at positions corresponding to the placing plate; the side surface of the upright post is provided with a pedal; scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the upright post from bottom to top.

The placing plate is connected with the upright post in a vertical sliding way through a sliding strip hole, the sliding strip hole is arranged on two opposite sides of the upright post in a penetrating way, and the placing plate is vertically arranged on the upright post from top to bottom along the side surface of the upright post, and the sliding strip holes on the two upright posts are mutually aligned; a sliding rod is arranged on one side of the adjusting block, and the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding strip hole from one side of the upright post far away from the placing plate and then is inserted into the connecting hole on the side surface of the placing plate; the clamping groove is formed in the hole wall of the sliding strip hole, the clamping plate is arranged on one side, facing the upright column, of the adjusting block, and when the position of the placing plate is fixed, the clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove.

The further technical scheme is that an adjusting cavity is arranged in the adjusting block, a through hole communicated with the adjusting cavity is formed in one side, facing the upright post, of the adjusting block, one end, connected with the adjusting block, of the sliding rod penetrates into the adjusting cavity through the through hole, a baffle is connected in the adjusting cavity, a spring is sleeved in the adjusting cavity of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is connected with the baffle, and the other end of the spring is connected with the edge of the through hole.

The sliding rod comprises a threaded section and a square column section, one end of the square column section penetrates into the adjusting cavity to be connected with the baffle, the other end of the square column section is connected with the threaded section, an internal thread is arranged on the wall of the connecting hole, and when the threaded section is inserted into the connecting hole, the threaded section is in threaded matching connection with the internal thread of the connecting hole; the through hole is a square hole matched with the square column section.

According to a further technical scheme, grooves are formed in the side walls of the adjusting blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. the lifting rod supports the mounting plate to be arranged above the middle part of the placing plate, so that the light supplementing lamp at the lower side of the mounting plate supplements light for the seedling raising plate placed on the placing plate; 2. the height of the mounting plate can be adjusted through the lifting rod according to the growth height of seedlings; 3. through setting up waterproof lamp shade, protection light filling lamp that can be fine avoids drenching the light filling lamp when watering and causes the short circuit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism according to the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting plate and lifting rod with a light supplementing mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at a reference a.

Fig. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the portion marked a in fig. 1.

Icon: 1-underframe, 2-upright post, 3-placing plate, 4-adjusting block, 5-pedal, 6-sliding bar hole, 7-sliding bar, 8-connecting hole, 9-clamping groove, 10-clamping plate, 11-adjusting cavity, 12-through hole, 13-baffle, 14-spring, 15-thread section, 16-square post section, 17-groove, 18-coaming, 19-placing block, 20-water filtering plate, 21-water filtering hole, 22-riser, 23-limiting bar, 24-lifting bar, 25-mounting plate, 26-waterproof lampshade, 27-atomizing nozzle and 28-connector.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the present utility model.

Example 1:

the utility model provides a device grows seedlings with light filling mechanism, including underframe 1, the vertical stand 2 that are provided with of upside of underframe 1 is provided with between two stands 2 and places board 3, places the vertical lifter 24 that is provided with of upside of board 3, and the edge of placing board 3 upside is placed to the lower extreme of lifter 24, and the top level of lifter 24 is provided with mounting panel 25, and the top at placing board 3 middle part is placed to mounting panel 25, and the downside of mounting panel 25 is provided with waterproof lamp shade 26, installs the light filling lamp in the waterproof lamp shade 26. The lifting rod 24 is used for supporting the mounting plate 25 to be placed above the middle of the placing plate, so that the light supplementing lamp at the lower side of the mounting plate 25 supplements light for the seedling raising tray placed on the placing plate. The height of the mounting plate 25 can also be adjusted by the lifting rod 24, and the height of the mounting plate 25 can be adjusted according to the growth height of seedlings. Through setting up waterproof lamp shade 26, the protection light filling lamp that can be fine avoids drenching the light filling lamp and causing the short circuit when watering.

A water cavity is arranged in the mounting plate 25, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 27 communicated with the water cavity are arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 25, a water inlet pipe communicated with the water cavity is arranged at the end of the mounting plate 25, which is close to one end of the lifting rod 24, and the water inlet pipe is detachably connected with an external water pipe through a connector 28. Through setting up watering cavity and atomizing nozzle 27, can be when needs water to the seedling, spray water on the seedling through atomizing nozzle 27 is even, can control the watering volume, can water simultaneously again evenly. By providing the water inlet pipe and the connector 28, an external water pipe can be connected, water is injected towards the watering cavity through the external water pipe, and accordingly water in the watering cavity is pressurized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 27.

Opposite sides of the placing plate 3 are respectively connected with two upright posts 2 in an up-down sliding way, and the upright posts 2 are provided with adjusting blocks 4 for fixing the placing plate 3 at positions corresponding to the placing plate 3; the side surface of the upright post 2 is provided with a pedal 5; graduation marks are arranged on the outer side of the upright post 2 from bottom to top. By providing the placement plate 3, a seedling tray can be placed at the time of seedling raising to raise seedlings. Through setting up and placing board 3 and stand 2 and slide from top to bottom and link to each other to and set up regulating block 4, the interval between the board 3 is placed in the regulation that can be fine, thereby can satisfy when operating, can adjust adjacent two and place board 3 interval near a bit, the board 3 of placing of the upper strata is relatively short a bit like this, can be convenient for the operating personnel operation, when the seedling tray on placing board 3 needs to carry out the sunshine and grows, through adjusting adjacent two and place and have sufficient interval between board 3, when light shines from the side like this, have enough contained angle can shine and place on board 3, thereby make the board 3 of placing of lower floor also can have sufficient light to shine time. By providing the foot pedal 5, when the uppermost-layer placing plate 3 is adjusted to a height above the line of sight, an operator can stand on the foot pedal 5 to observe the seedling raising condition on the uppermost-layer placing plate 3. Through setting up the scale mark, can make the highly uniform of placing the board 3 both sides when adjusting and placing board 3, avoid placing board 3 and adjust the time slope.

The placing plate 3 is connected with the upright post 2 in an up-down sliding way through a sliding strip hole 6, the sliding strip hole 6 is arranged on two opposite sides of the upright post 2 in a penetrating way, and is vertically arranged on the upright post 2 from top to bottom along the side surface of the upright post 2, and the sliding strip holes 6 on the two upright posts 2 are mutually aligned; a sliding rod 7 is arranged on one side of the adjusting block 4, and the sliding rod 7 penetrates through the sliding strip hole 6 from one side of the upright post 2 far away from the placing plate 3 and then is inserted into a connecting hole 8 on the side surface of the placing plate 3; the pore wall of the sliding strip pore 6 is provided with a clamping groove 9, one side of the regulating block 4 facing the upright column 2 is provided with a clamping plate 10, and when the position of the placing plate 3 is fixed, the clamping plate 10 is clamped in the clamping groove 9. When the height of the placing plate 3 needs to be adjusted, two operators stand on two sides of the seedling raising device respectively, pull the two adjusting blocks 4, enable the two adjusting blocks 4 to drive the clamping plates 10 to move to the outer sides of the clamping grooves 9, enable the placing plate 3 to move up and down, and enable the clamping plates 10 to be inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves 9 to fix the position of the placing plate 3 again after the adjustment is completed. The clamping grooves 9 can be vertically arranged on the wall of the sliding bar hole 6 according to the adjustment requirement, and the distance between two continuous clamping grooves 9 is set according to the requirement, and is generally 1 cm.

An adjusting cavity 11 is arranged in the adjusting block 4, a through hole 12 communicated with the adjusting cavity 11 is arranged on one side, facing the upright post 2, of the adjusting block 4, one end, connected with the adjusting block 4, of the sliding rod 7 penetrates into the adjusting cavity 11 through the through hole 12, a baffle 13 is connected in the adjusting cavity 11, a spring 14 is sleeved in the adjusting cavity 11 of the sliding rod 7, one end of the spring 14 is connected with the baffle 13, and the other end of the spring 14 is connected with the edge of the through hole 12. By means of the arrangement, the sliding rod 7 and the connecting hole 8 can be fixedly arranged, then when the height of the placing plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting block 4 can be outwards moved by means of the baffle 13 to compress the spring 14 through pulling the adjusting block 4 outwards, but the sliding rod 7 cannot move, the adjusting block 4 can drive the clamping plate 10 to move out of the clamping groove 9, the height of the placing plate 3 can be adjusted, after adjustment is completed, the adjusting block 4 is loosened, and the clamping plate 10 is driven to be inserted into the corresponding clamping groove 9 by pushing the adjusting block 4 through the elastic force of the spring 14.

The sliding rod 7 comprises a threaded section 15 and a square column section 16, one end of the square column section 16 penetrates into the adjusting cavity 11 to be connected with the baffle 13, the other end of the square column section 16 is connected with the threaded section 15, an internal thread is arranged on the wall of the connecting hole 8, and when the threaded section 15 is inserted into the connecting hole 8, the threaded section 15 is in threaded matching connection with the internal thread of the connecting hole 8; the through holes 12 are configured as square holes that mate with the square column sections 16. By means of the arrangement, the sliding rod 7 and the connecting hole 8 can be well connected together by the aid of the threaded section 15, so that the placing plate 3 is fixed, and the adjusting block 4 and the sliding rod 7 can not rotate by the aid of the square column section 16. So that the placing plate 3 can be prevented from rotating after the placing plate 3 is screwed through the connecting hole 8 and the slide bar 7. The vertical riser 22 that is connected with in the downside of placing board 3 is connected with gag lever post 23 on the riser 22, and in the one end of gag lever post 23 inserted slider hole 6, just so can avoid placing board 3 upset.

The side wall of the adjusting block 4 is provided with a groove 17. By providing the recess 17, it is possible to facilitate the operator to grasp the adjustment block 4.

The edge upside of placing the board 3 is provided with the bounding wall 18 vertically, and the inboard of bounding wall 18 is provided with places the piece 19, places the piece 19 on and has placed the drainage board 20, is provided with a plurality of drainage hole 21 on the drainage board 20. Through setting up bounding wall 18, can form the recess 17 that is used for preventing seedling tray, make it fix on placing board 3, through setting up water filter plate 20, can filter unnecessary water and place on board 3 when watering, avoid piling up on the water filter plate 20.

The bottom of the placing plate 3 is provided with drain holes penetrating through the upper side and the lower side, and the drain holes are blocked by a blocking plug. Through setting up the wash port, can discharge and place the water of piling up on the board 3, can realize fixed point drainage through the wash port, avoid watering too much and spill over and place the board 3, water flows everywhere. When the seedling raising device is used, when the seedlings at the earlier stage do not bud yet, the spacing between the plurality of placing plates 3 can be adjusted to be relatively close through the adjusting block 4, so that the bud emergence condition on each placing plate 3 can be observed conveniently, after the bud emergence is started, the spacing between the placing plates 3 can be properly adjusted, enough growth space is reserved for the seedlings on each placing plate 3, and sunlight intensity is reserved. When the distance between each placing plate 3 is large enough, the height of the placing plate 3 on the uppermost layer is high, so that the observation is inconvenient, and at the moment, operators can observe the growth condition of seedlings on the uppermost layer and water by stepping on the pedal 5 to assist the upright post 2.

Although the utility model has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications may be made to the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, drawings and claims of this application. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device grows seedlings with light filling mechanism, includes underframe (1), the vertical stand (2) that are provided with of upside of underframe (1), two be provided with between stand (2) and place board (3), its characterized in that, the vertical lifter (24) that is provided with of upside of placing board (3), the lower extreme of lifter (24) is arranged in place the edge of board (3) upside, the top level of lifter (24) is provided with mounting panel (25), mounting panel (25) are arranged in place the top at board (3) middle part, the downside of mounting panel (25) is provided with waterproof lamp shade (26), install the light filling lamp in waterproof lamp shade (26).

2. A seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: be provided with the watering chamber in mounting panel (25), a plurality of with atomizing nozzle (27) that the watering chamber is linked together are installed to the downside of mounting panel (25), the tip that mounting panel (25) is close to lifter (24) one end be provided with the inlet tube that the watering chamber is linked together, the inlet tube can be dismantled through connector (28) and be connected with outside water pipe.

3. A seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism as defined in claim 1, wherein: opposite sides of the placement plate (3) are respectively connected with the two upright posts (2) in an up-down sliding way, and the upright posts (2) are provided with adjusting blocks (4) for fixing the placement plate (3) at positions corresponding to the placement plate (3); a pedal plate (5) is arranged on the side surface of the upright post (2); scale marks are arranged on the outer side of the upright post (2) from bottom to top.

4. A seedling raising device with a light supplementing mechanism as defined in claim 3, wherein: the placing plates (3) are connected with the upright posts (2) in an up-down sliding way through sliding strip holes (6), the sliding strip holes (6) are arranged on two opposite sides of the upright posts (2) in a penetrating way, and are vertically arranged on the upright posts (2) from top to bottom along the side surfaces of the upright posts (2), and the sliding strip holes (6) on the two upright posts (2) are mutually aligned; a sliding rod (7) is arranged on one side of the adjusting block (4), and the sliding rod (7) penetrates through the sliding strip hole (6) from one side of the upright post (2) far away from the placing plate (3) and then is inserted into a connecting hole (8) on the side surface of the placing plate (3); the clamping groove (9) is formed in the hole wall of the sliding strip hole (6), a clamping plate (10) is arranged on one side, facing the upright post (2), of the adjusting block (4), and when the position of the placing plate (3) is fixed, the clamping plate (10) is clamped in the clamping groove (9).

5. The seedling raising device with light supplementing mechanism as defined in claim 4, wherein: be provided with regulation chamber (11) in regulating block (4), one side of regulating block (4) orientation stand (2) be provided with through-hole (12) that regulating chamber (11) are linked together, slide bar (7) and regulating block (4) continuous one end pass through-hole (12) and wear into regulating chamber (11) to be connected with baffle (13) in regulating chamber (11), slide bar (7) are equipped with spring (14) in regulating chamber (11) endotheca, the one end of spring (14) with baffle (13) link to each other, the other end with the edge of through-hole (12) links to each other.

6. The seedling raising device with light supplementing mechanism as defined in claim 5, wherein: the sliding rod (7) comprises a threaded section (15) and a square column section (16), one end of the square column section (16) penetrates into the adjusting cavity (11) and is connected with the baffle plate (13), the other end of the square column section is connected with the threaded section (15), an internal thread is arranged on the hole wall of the connecting hole (8), and when the threaded section (15) is inserted into the connecting hole (8), the threaded section (15) is in threaded matching connection with the internal thread of the connecting hole (8); the through holes (12) are square holes matched with the square column sections (16).

7. The seedling raising device with light supplementing mechanism as defined in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the adjusting block (4) is provided with a groove (17).