CN220265991U - Imitation silk fabric structure - Google Patents
Imitation silk fabric structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220265991U CN220265991U CN202320926312.XU CN202320926312U CN220265991U CN 220265991 U CN220265991 U CN 220265991U CN 202320926312 U CN202320926312 U CN 202320926312U CN 220265991 U CN220265991 U CN 220265991U
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- Prior art keywords
- composite yarn
- yarns
- silk
- fabric
- polyester
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 68D cation Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000135 prohibitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a silk-like fabric structure, and belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics; comprises a fabric main body; the fabric main body is formed by weaving a first composite yarn serving as warp yarns and a second composite yarn serving as weft yarns by adopting a plain weave; the first composite yarn is formed by blending 45D polyester DTY yarns and 68D cationic yarns; the second composite yarn is formed by combining and twisting 42D polyester FDY yarns and 68D polyester POY yarns in a grid-connected mode; the first composite yarn changes the circular section of the fiber into a special-shaped section through a modification process; the twist of the second composite yarn is 280 twists/10 cm, and the twist direction of the second composite yarn adopts 2S2Z arrangement; the proposal of the utility model integrates comfort, softness, air permeability and drapability, is better than other terylene blend fibers in aspects of style, appearance, texture, color, function and the like, is similar to the silk product in appearance, can realize similarity in aspects of glossiness and fluffiness, relatively reduces production cost, and is suitable for the market.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silk-like fabric structure, and belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics.
Background
The silk fabric is a high-grade natural fiber fabric woven by mulberry silk, is toughed by people because of elegant color and luster, plump hand feeling and comfortable wearing, but is also prohibitive for common people because of low yield, high price, great maintenance difficulty and the like, so that the silk fabric has various performance advantages of imitating silk and cost reduction on the market.
The product taking the terylene as the raw material of the simulation silk has the advantages of natural and synthetic fibers, namely the product which basically achieves the degree of spurious and true appearance and hand feeling, has the advantages of silk style, light weight, elegance, softness, smoothness, soft luster, good drapability, comfortable wearing, strong strength, wear resistance, no ironing, crease resistance and better performance than real silk fabrics.
In order to better improve the performance of the silk-like fabric, companies develop and design a silk-like fabric structure on the basis of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a silk-like fabric structure, which further improves the performance of the fabric on the basis of the prior silk-like fabric, improves the glossiness and the silk hand feeling of the fabric, is similar to the silk product in appearance, and can realize similarity in glossiness and bulkiness.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a silk-like fabric structure comprises a fabric main body; the fabric main body is formed by weaving a first composite yarn serving as warp yarns and a second composite yarn serving as weft yarns by adopting a plain weave;
the first composite yarn is formed by blending 45D polyester DTY yarns and 68D cationic yarns;
the second composite yarn is formed by combining and twisting 42D polyester FDY yarns and 68D polyester POY yarns in a grid-connected mode;
the first composite yarn changes the circular section of the fiber into a special-shaped section through a modification process;
the twist of the second composite yarn is 280 twists/10 cm, and the twisting direction of the second composite yarn adopts 2S2Z arrangement.
As a preferable scheme, the fiber structure of the first composite yarn is one of 5tex/18f, 7.6tex/30f, 7.6tex/36f and 7.6tex/48f, and the linear density is 0.17-0.28tex.
As a preferable scheme, the first composite yarn is of a sheath-core structure, 45D polyester DTY yarn is used as a core, and 68D cation yarn is used as a sheath.
As a preferable scheme, the fiber structure of the second composite yarn is 4.7tex/72f or 7.6tex/108f, and the linear density is 0.05-0.1tex.
As a preferable scheme, the second composite yarn is of a sheath-core structure, 42D polyester FDY yarns are used as a core, and 68D polyester POY yarns are used as a skin.
As a preferred embodiment, the profiled section of the fiber includes triangle, polygon, Y-shape, pentagon, trilobal shape.
As a preferable scheme, the fabric width of the fabric main body is controlled to be 150-160 cm, and the gram weight of the fabric main body is controlled to be 140-160g.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the simulated silk fabric structure, the first composite yarn formed by blending the 45D polyester DTY yarns and the 68D cationic yarns, the 42D polyester FDY yarns and the 68D polyester POY yarns are used as warp and weft yarns for weaving, comfort, softness, air permeability and drapability are integrated, the fabric is better than other polyester blended fibers in terms of style, appearance, texture, color and function, and the like, the fabric has better crease resistance, the woven simulated silk fabric is easy to dye and stiff in hand feel, is similar to a silk product in appearance, can realize similarity in terms of glossiness and bulkiness, relatively reduces production cost, and meets the requirements of domestic markets.
Drawings
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a silk-like fabric structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first composite yarn structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a second composite yarn structure according to the present utility model;
wherein: 1. a fabric main body; 2. a first composite yarn; 3. a second composite yarn; 4. 45D polyester DTY; 5. 68D cationic silk; 6. 42D polyester FDY yarn; 7. 68D polyester POY yarn.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
Example 1
1-3 are structures of the silk-like fabric, which comprise a fabric main body 1; the fabric main body 1 is formed by weaving a first composite yarn 2 serving as warp yarns and a second composite yarn 3 serving as weft yarns by adopting a plain weave;
the first composite yarn 2 is formed by blending 45D polyester DTY yarns 4 and 68D cationic yarns 5; the fiber structure of the first composite yarn 2 is one of 5tex/18f, 7.6tex/30f, 7.6tex/36f and 7.6tex/48f, and the linear density is 0.17-0.28tex; the linear density of the fiber has close relation with the clothing property of the fabric, and the finer the fiber is, the more the number of single fibers is, and the better the hand feeling, the drapability and the air permeability of the fabric are; the first composite yarn 2 is of a sheath-core structure, 45D polyester DTY (draw textured yarn) 4 is used as a core part, and 68D cationic yarn 5 is used as a skin layer; the composite yarn consists of two polymers with different components, one of the two polymers is distributed in the center of the fiber to form a core part, the other one of the two polymers is distributed in the skin layer of the fiber to form a skin-core structure, 45D polyester DTY is used as a core, 68D cationic yarn 5 is used as a skin layer, and the 68D cationic yarn 5 is used as the skin layer, so that the composite yarn has good hygroscopicity and dyeability, and meanwhile, the woven fabric has good crease resistance because the 45D polyester DTY with high elastic modulus is used as a supporting structure in the core layer.
The second composite yarn 3 is formed by adopting 42D polyester FDY yarns 6 and 68D polyester POY yarns 7 through grid-connected composite twisting, the twist of the second composite yarn 3 is 280 twists/10 cm, the twist direction of the second composite yarn adopts 2S2Z arrangement, and the twist influences the appearance, the handfeel, the gloss and the air permeability of the fabric; the fiber structure of the second composite yarn 3 is 4.7tex/72f or 7.6tex/108f, the linear density is 0.05-0.1tex, and the performance of the fabric is improved by adopting the superfine fiber; the second composite yarn 3 is of a sheath-core structure, the 42D polyester FDY yarn 6 is used as a core, the 68D polyester POY yarn 7 is used as a skin layer, the effect of the second composite yarn is similar to that of the first composite yarn 2, and the second composite yarn and the first composite yarn are matched and woven to form the fabric which has smooth hand feeling, good drapability, and is stiff but not wrinkled, so that the overall performance is greatly improved.
In order to improve the performance of the fabric imitation silk, the silk is closer to the silk fabric in terms of appearance, performance and hand feeling, and the cross section of the silk is similar to a triangle, so that the silk fabric can play a role of a triangular prism in contact with light, namely, a part of light is transmitted and reflected at the same time, and has strong internal reflection light and lower surface reflection light, and the cross section enables the silk fabric to present unique and soft luster; based on the above, the circular section of the fiber is changed into a special-shaped section through a modification process, the circular section of the polyester yarn does not have natural finish and soft hand feeling of real silk, and the ventilation piece is poor, and the original performance of the first composite yarn 2 is changed through a method of section deformation (special-shaped) and longitudinal deformation (low-elasticity finishing) or a combination of the two methods, so that the real silk effect is achieved; the fibers with the circular cross section are closely arranged and have small gaps, and the fibers with the special-shaped cross section cannot be closely arranged due to irregular shapes, and the gaps are correspondingly increased, so that the bulkiness, the drapability, the air permeability and the buckling rigidity of the fibers with the special-shaped cross section are superior to those of the fibers with the circular cross section; the special-shaped fibers are various, and the special-shaped cross section comprises a triangle, a polygon, a Y-shape, a pentagon and a trilobal shape; because the section of the real silk is triangular, the similar triangular silk or other similar opposite sections are correspondingly adopted, so that not only the hand feeling and the air permeability can be improved, but also the finish is similar to that of the real silk.
The fabric main body 1 has the fabric width controlled at 150-160 cm, the gram weight controlled at 140-160g, and the fabric width and gram weight controlled, which is beneficial to production and weaving.
According to the simulated silk fabric structure, the first composite yarn 2 formed by blending the 45D polyester DTY yarns 4 and the 68D cationic yarns 5, the 42D polyester FDY yarns 6 and the 68D polyester POY yarns 7 are used as the warp and weft yarns for weaving, the comfort, the softness, the air permeability and the drapability are integrated, the fabric is better than other polyester blend fibers in terms of style, appearance, texture, color, function and the like, the fabric has better crease resistance, the woven simulated silk fabric is easy to dye and stiff in hand feel, is similar to a silk product in terms of appearance, can realize similarity in terms of glossiness and bulkiness, and relatively reduces the production cost, and is suitable for the requirements of domestic markets.
The above is only a specific application example of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited at all, and the technical solution formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent substitution falls within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a silk-like fabric structure which characterized in that: comprises a fabric main body; the fabric main body is formed by weaving a first composite yarn serving as warp yarns and a second composite yarn serving as weft yarns by adopting a plain weave;
the first composite yarn is formed by blending 45D polyester DTY yarns and 68D cationic yarns;
the second composite yarn is formed by combining and twisting 42D polyester FDY yarns and 68D polyester POY yarns in a grid-connected mode;
the first composite yarn changes the circular section of the fiber into a special-shaped section through a modification process;
the twist of the second composite yarn is 280 twists/10 cm, and the twisting direction of the second composite yarn adopts 2S2Z arrangement.
2. A silk-like fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fiber structure of the first composite yarn is one of 5tex/18f, 7.6tex/30f, 7.6tex/36f and 7.6tex/48f, and the linear density is 0.17-0.28tex.
3. A silk-like fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first composite yarn is of a sheath-core structure, 45D polyester DTY yarn is used as a core, and 68D cationic yarn is used as a skin layer.
4. A silk-like fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fiber structure of the second composite yarn is 4.7tex/72f or 7.6tex/108f, and the linear density is 0.05-0.1tex.
5. A silk-like fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein: the second composite yarn is of a sheath-core structure, 42D polyester FDY yarns are used as core parts, and 68D polyester POY yarns are used as skin layers.
6. A silk-like fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein: the special-shaped cross section of the fiber comprises a triangle, a polygon, a Y shape, a pentagon shape and a trilobal shape.
7. A silk-like fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fabric main body is characterized in that the fabric surface width is controlled to be 150-160 cm, and the gram weight is controlled to be 140-160g.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320926312.XU CN220265991U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Imitation silk fabric structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320926312.XU CN220265991U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Imitation silk fabric structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220265991U true CN220265991U (en) | 2023-12-29 |
Family
ID=89317344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320926312.XU Active CN220265991U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Imitation silk fabric structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220265991U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-23 CN CN202320926312.XU patent/CN220265991U/en active Active
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