CN220262282U - 3D fabric capable of being dyed with multiple colors - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a 3D fabric capable of being dyed with multiple colors, and belongs to the technical field of textiles. The 3D fabric comprises a fabric main body, wherein the fabric main body comprises a top surface layer, a middle layer and a bottom surface layer, the middle layer is arranged between the top surface layer and the bottom surface layer, the top surface layer is provided with a plurality of elliptical meshes, yarns outside the edges of the elliptical meshes are first color yarns, yarns at the edges of the elliptical meshes are second color yarns, and a plurality of third color yarns are arranged in the elliptical meshes. According to the utility model, three yarns with different dyeing characteristics are arranged on the top surface layer and are positioned at different positions of the fabric, so that the top surface layer can be provided with a multicolor effect according to a certain dyeing process, and the problem of single color of the 3D fabric is solved.

Description

3D fabric capable of being dyed with multiple colors

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a 3D fabric capable of being dyed with multiple colors.

Background

At present, most 3D materials on the market are woven by using common single polyester yarns as surface yarns and bottom yarns, and the common polyester yarns have low hygroscopicity, can only be in a single color system in printing and dyeing and have poor dyeing property. With the improvement of living standard, the demands of consumers on the visual sense of bedding are higher and higher, and the consumers are no longer prone to purchasing products with a single color system. Therefore, a new 3D fabric is needed to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and the appended drawings.

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide the 3D fabric capable of being dyed with multiple colors, which is formed by knitting three yarns, namely the cation fiber composite bright polyester yarn and the cation fiber, through a warp knitting process by special treatment, wherein the three yarns are respectively dyed with dyes during dyeing, the common polyester yarn is dyed with the common dye, the cation polyester yarn is dyed with the cation dye and is resistant to high temperature by utilizing cations, other yarns are dyed in the yarn dyeing process, and the cation fiber composite bright polyester yarn cannot be dyed with the material to achieve the effect of multiple colors. The utility model is a novel pure fabric material with excellent air permeability, elasticity, support and deformation resistance.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is: the utility model provides a can dye 3D surface fabric of polychrome, includes the surface fabric main part, the surface fabric main part includes top surface layer, intermediate level and bottom surface layer, the intermediate level sets up between top surface layer and bottom surface layer, the top surface layer has a plurality of oval meshes, the yarn outside oval mesh edge is first color yarn, the yarn at oval mesh edge is the second color yarn, have a plurality of third color yarns in the oval mesh.

By adopting the technical scheme, three yarns with different dyeing characteristics are arranged on the top surface layer and are positioned at different positions of the fabric, so that the top surface layer can show multicolor effect according to a certain dyeing process, and the problem of single color of the 3D fabric is solved.

Preferably, the middle layer comprises a plurality of supporting wires, and the supporting wires are arranged in a crossing mode. The supporting wires are closely arranged in an X shape and attached between two layers, are short and dense, form a compact supporting layer, and enable the body to have high pressure resistance and large supporting force without collapse.

Preferably, the bottom layer adopts a cross-combined mesh structure to form a diamond grid. The bottom layer grid and the grid form a support, and are not easy to deform when being pulled vertically and horizontally.

Preferably, the top layer is woven by a first guide bar and a second guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the first guide bar is 10/45//, the yarn-laying structure of the second guide bar is 45/10//, the yarn-threading modes of the first guide bar and the second guide bar are M threading N-void, wherein M and N are positive integers, the first guide bar comprises a second color yarn and a third color yarn, and the second guide bar comprises a first color yarn. The utility model forms an elliptical mesh structure by the above-mentioned knitting mode, and makes the first color yarn, the second color yarn and the third color yarn appear at the appointed position.

Preferably, the middle layer is formed by knitting a third guide bar and a fourth guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the third guide bar is (10/34) ×4 (45/43) ×4/, the yarn-laying structure of the fourth guide bar is (45/21) ×4 (10/12) ×4/, and the yarn-threading modes of the third guide bar and the fourth guide bar are M threading N-holes, wherein M and N are positive integers. The utility model forms the X-shaped supporting structure of the middle layer through the braiding mode.

Preferably, the bottom surface layer is formed by knitting a fifth guide bar and a sixth guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the fifth guide bar is 1021/2312/, and the yarn-laying structure of the sixth guide bar is 10/12/. The diamond grid structure of the bottom surface layer is formed by the weaving mode.

Preferably, the first color yarn is a cationic polyester yarn, the second color yarn is a common polyester yarn, and the third color yarn is a cationic fiber composite bright polyester yarn. The common polyester yarn can be dyed through the common dye, the cationic polyester yarn is dyed through the cationic dye under the high temperature condition, and the cation fiber composite bright polyester yarn cannot be dyed under the high temperature condition, so that different dyeing properties of the first color yarn, the second color yarn and the third color yarn are realized.

Preferably, the third guide bar and the fourth guide bar are polyester fiber monofilaments.

Preferably, the fifth guide bar and the sixth guide bar are all high polymer common polyester yarns.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. three yarns with different dyeing characteristics are arranged on the top surface layer and are positioned at different positions of the fabric, so that the top surface layer can be provided with multicolor effect according to a certain dyeing process, and the problem of single color of the 3D fabric is solved.

2. Most of the 3D material is terylene, has stronger wear resistance and toughness, the supporting wires are closely arranged in an X shape and attached between two layers, and the supporting wires are short and dense to form a compact supporting layer, so that the body has high pressure resistance and large supporting force without collapse; the bottom layer grid and the grid form a support, and the grid is not easy to deform when being pulled vertically and horizontally.

3. The design of the upper layer and the lower layer double-sided meshes is adopted, six surfaces are breathable, a hollow three-dimensional structure is adopted, air and water molecules can freely circulate, and a hot and humid microcirculation air layer is formed, so that the air conditioner is dry and comfortable.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

It is apparent that these and other objects of the present utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings and figures.

The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be apparent from the following more particular description of the preferred embodiments, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model, without limitation to the utility model.

In the drawings, like parts are designated with like reference numerals and are illustrated schematically and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or several embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to such drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top layer structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an intermediate layer structure;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom layer structure.

The main reference numerals illustrate: (1, top layer, 2, middle layer, 3, bottom layer, 4, first color yarn, 5, second color yarn, 6, third color yarn, 7, supporting wire).

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description is presented merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model.

In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. However, it is noted that direct connection indicates that the two bodies connected together do not form a connection relationship through a transition structure, but are connected together to form a whole through a connection structure. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the 3D fabric capable of being dyed with multiple colors of the embodiment comprises a fabric main body, wherein the fabric main body comprises a top surface layer 1, a middle layer 2 and a bottom surface layer 3, the middle layer 2 is arranged between the top surface layer 1 and the bottom surface layer 3, the top surface layer 1 is provided with a plurality of elliptical meshes, yarns outside the edges of the elliptical meshes are first color yarns 4, yarns at the edges of the elliptical meshes are second color yarns 5, and a plurality of third color yarns 6 are arranged in the elliptical meshes.

The top layer 1 is formed by knitting a first guide bar and a second guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the first guide bar is 10/45//, the yarn-laying structure of the second guide bar is 45/10//, the yarn-threading modes of the first guide bar and the second guide bar are M through N empty, wherein M and N are positive integers, the first guide bar comprises a second color yarn 5 and a third color yarn 6, the second guide bar comprises a first color yarn 4, the first color yarn 4 is a cationic polyester yarn, the second color yarn 5 is a common polyester yarn, the third color yarn 6 is a cationic fiber composite bright polyester yarn, and the first guide bar is a yarn which is formed by compounding the common polyester yarn and the cationic fiber and warping the bright polyester yarn.

Through the scheme: the dyeing method is characterized in that the dyeing is respectively carried out by using dyes, the common polyester yarns are used by using common dyes, the yarns around the meshes and the connecting lines of the meshes can be dyed, the cationic dye is used by the cationic polyester yarns, the surface layer yarns can be dyed, in the yarn dyeing process, the yarns using the dyes are dyed by utilizing the cationic high temperature resistant principle, the cationic fiber composite bright polyester yarns cannot be dyed, so that the cloth cover has multicolor effect, and the dyed cloth cover has clear color, bright color, strong luster and high color fastness

As shown in fig. 2, the middle layer 2 is formed by knitting a third guide bar and a fourth guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the third guide bar is (10/34) ×4 (45/43) ×4//, the yarn-laying structure of the fourth guide bar is (45/21) ×4 (10/12) ×4//, and the yarn-threading modes of the third guide bar and the fourth guide bar are M-threading N-holes, wherein M and N are both positive integers, and the third guide bar and the fourth guide bar are polyester fiber monofilaments. The supporting wires 7 are closely arranged in an X shape and attached between the two layers in the weaving mode, the supporting wires 7 are short and dense to form a compact supporting layer, and the body has high pressure resistance and large supporting force without collapse.

As shown in FIG. 3, the bottom layer 3 is knitted by a fifth bar and a sixth bar, the weave of the knitting yarn of the fifth bar is 1021/2312/, and the weave of the knitting yarn of the sixth bar is 10/12/. The fifth guide bar and the sixth guide bar are all high polymer common polyester yarns. The bottom surface layer 3 forms a diamond mesh structure in the above braiding mode, a support is formed between the meshes, and the longitudinal and transverse pulling is not easy to deform.

It should be noted that while the above description sets forth numerous specific details for a thorough understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and the scope of the present utility model is therefore not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a can dye polychrome 3D surface fabric, includes the surface fabric main part, its characterized in that: the fabric main body comprises a top surface layer (1), an intermediate layer (2) and a bottom surface layer (3), wherein the intermediate layer (2) is arranged between the top surface layer (1) and the bottom surface layer (3), the top surface layer (1) is provided with a plurality of elliptical meshes, yarns outside the edges of the elliptical meshes are first colored yarns (4), yarns at the edges of the elliptical meshes are second colored yarns (5), and a plurality of third colored yarns (6) are arranged in the elliptical meshes.

2. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 1, wherein: the middle layer (2) comprises a plurality of supporting wires (7), and the supporting wires (7) are arranged in a crossing mode.

3. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface layer (3) adopts a cross combined mesh structure to form diamond grids.

4. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 1, wherein: the top layer (1) is formed by knitting a first guide bar and a second guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the first guide bar is 10/45//, the yarn-laying structure of the second guide bar is 45/10//, the yarn-threading modes of the first guide bar and the second guide bar are M and N empty, M and N are positive integers, the first guide bar comprises a second color yarn (5) and a third color yarn (6), and the second guide bar comprises a first color yarn (4).

5. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 2, wherein: the middle layer (2) is formed by knitting a third guide bar and a fourth guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the third guide bar is (10/34) 4 (45/43) 4//, the yarn-laying structure of the fourth guide bar is (45/21) 4 (10/12) 4//, and the yarn-penetrating modes of the third guide bar and the fourth guide bar are M N-penetrating holes, wherein M and N are positive integers.

6. A dyeable multi-color 3D fabric according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface layer (3) is formed by knitting a fifth guide bar and a sixth guide bar, the yarn-laying structure of the fifth guide bar is 1021/2312/, and the yarn-laying structure of the sixth guide bar is 10/12/.

7. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 1, wherein: the first color yarn (4) is a cationic polyester yarn, the second color yarn (5) is a common polyester yarn, and the third color yarn (6) is a cationic fiber composite bright polyester yarn.

8. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 5, wherein: the third guide bar and the fourth guide bar are polyester fiber monofilaments.

9. The dyeable multi-color 3D fabric of claim 6, wherein: the fifth guide bar and the sixth guide bar are all high-molecular common polyester yarns.