CN220258249U

CN220258249U - Brick making equipment for recycling waste materials

Info

Publication number: CN220258249U
Application number: CN202321748258.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏建
Original assignee: Shaanxi Xuwei Circular Economy Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Xuwei Circular Economy Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-05
Filing date: 2023-07-05
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste recycling brick making equipment, which comprises a waste crushing mechanism, wherein an opening and closing feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the waste crushing mechanism, the waste crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a crushing motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the middle part of the crushing box, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a crushing driving wheel, one side of the crushing driving wheel is in meshed connection with a crushing driven wheel, one sides of the crushing driving wheel and one side of the crushing driven wheel are fixedly connected with crushing roller cutters, spiral pushing grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inside of the crushing box, the pushing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spiral pushing grooves, the waste crushing mechanism is arranged to crush construction waste, meanwhile, the crushed waste can be mixed and stirred, so that the waste is convenient to make bricks, the opening and closing feeding mechanism is arranged to close the top of the feeding box, and dust generated by crushing can be collected by a dust collector.

Description

Brick making equipment for recycling waste materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making equipment, in particular to waste recycling brick making equipment.

Background

The building waste residue is waste concrete waste generated in the construction process of cities, waste glass, waste ceramic chips, waste marble granite fragments, solid waste mixed by waste bricks and tiles generated in the old city reconstruction and relocation construction process, and the like, contains a large amount of raw materials of common bricks, and is an excellent raw material for producing recycled bricks.

Publication number CN216505930U discloses an utilize construction waste brickmaking equipment and brickmaking machine, the crushing tooth that drives on the crushing roller through the rotation of two crushing pivot produces the interact and smashes the construction waste, the communication mouth that the construction waste after smashing gets into the compounding jar inside through closing up downwards, this kind utilizes construction waste brickmaking equipment, through setting up the movable elevating platform that can rise, the effect through the elevating shaft rises whole movable elevating platform a take the altitude, make the construction waste after mixing fully, water and binder mixed fluid follow the baffle that contacts with the fixed block under the effect of gravity flow to the fixed block on, finally through discharge gate outflow device, the mixed brick raw materials that presses in the effectual emptying device, reduce the proportional error in the production process, but this patent still has following problem in the in-service use process:

this utilize construction waste brickmaking equipment and brickmaking machine does not set up relevant dust collecting equipment when carrying out the crushing of construction waste, can cause the phenomenon that a large amount of dust flies in disorder when broken construction waste, if untimely removes dust, can make the dust fly away in the air to cause the pollution of air, when utilizing crushing roller to smash construction waste, can not guarantee that construction waste is thoroughly smashed, owing to there is the gap between the crushing roller, also there is the gap between crushing roller and the crushing case simultaneously, leads to partial construction waste not broken to fall into the compounding jar completely, thereby influence the quality of brickmaking.

A waste recycling brick making apparatus is proposed so as to solve the problems set forth in the foregoing.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a waste recycling brick making device, which solves the problems that the brick making device and the brick making machine utilizing the construction waste, which are proposed by the prior art, are not provided with related dust removing devices when crushing the construction waste, a large amount of dust can be scattered when crushing the construction waste, if the dust is not removed timely, the dust can fly into the air to pollute the air, and when crushing the construction waste by utilizing a crushing roller, the construction waste cannot be ensured to be crushed thoroughly, and because gaps exist between the crushing rollers and a crushing box, and gaps exist between the crushing roller and the crushing box, part of the construction waste is not crushed and falls into a mixing tank completely, so that the brick making quality is affected.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waste recycling brick making device comprises a waste crushing mechanism, a crushing motor, a cleaning motor, a pushing motor and a stirring motor, wherein the crushing motor, the cleaning motor, the pushing motor and the stirring motor are arranged in the waste crushing mechanism;

the top of the waste crushing mechanism is provided with an opening and closing feeding mechanism, and one side of the top of the opening and closing feeding mechanism is provided with an opening and closing motor;

further comprises:

the waste crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, the crushing motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the crushing box, and the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a crushing driving wheel;

one side of the crushing driving wheel is connected with a crushing driven wheel in a meshed manner, and one sides of the crushing driving wheel and the crushing driven wheel are fixedly connected with a crushing roller cutter;

the two sides of the inside of the crushing box are symmetrically provided with spiral pushing grooves, and the pushing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each spiral pushing groove.

Preferably, the output of propelling movement motor fixedly connected with spiral propelling movement blade, the inboard fixed mounting in bottom of broken case has the filter screen, clean motor fixed mounting is kept away from broken motor's one side at broken case, the output fixedly connected with clean action wheel of clean motor, the outside meshing of clean action wheel is connected with clean drive belt, the inside one side meshing of clean drive belt is connected with clean follow driving wheel.

Preferably, the cleaning driving wheel is fixedly connected with a cleaning threaded rod on one side of the cleaning driving wheel and one side of the cleaning driven wheel, a cleaning threaded sleeve is connected with the middle thread of the cleaning threaded rod, a cleaning scraping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning threaded sleeve, and the cleaning scraping plate is connected with the top of the filter screen in a fitting mode.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of broken case has the agitator tank, the bottom central point of agitator tank puts fixed mounting and has the blowing valve, the supporting leg is installed to the bottom symmetry all around of agitator tank, agitator motor fixed mounting is in middle part one side of agitator tank, agitator motor's output fixedly connected with stirring leaf.

Preferably, the opening and closing feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, dust collectors are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the feeding box, dust collecting bags are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the dust collectors, an opening and closing motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the feeding box, and an opening and closing threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor.

Preferably, the middle part symmetry threaded connection of threaded rod that opens and shuts has the thread bush that opens and shuts, the top fixedly connected with of thread bush that opens and shuts the baffle, the bottom of opening and shutting the baffle is kept away from the one side fixedly connected with that opens and shuts the thread bush and opens and shut the slip cap, the inside sliding connection that opens and shuts the slip cap has the slip lever that opens and shuts.

Preferably, the opening and closing sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the feeding box, the opening and closing baffle is in sliding connection with the feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, and the opening and closing threaded rod is rotationally connected with the feeding box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this waste recycling brickmaking equipment not only can realize broken to construction waste through setting up waste crushing mechanism, can mix the stirring to the waste material after the breakage simultaneously, can not only be closed the top of pan feeding case through setting up pan feeding mechanism that opens and shuts, utilizes the dust catcher to collect the dust that the breakage produced, and its concrete content is as follows:

1. by arranging the waste crushing mechanism, the construction waste can be crushed, and meanwhile, the crushed waste can be mixed and stirred, so that waste brickmaking is facilitated, the crushed waste can be crushed through a crushing roller knife, the crushed waste can be filtered by a filter screen, the waste which does not reach the crushing standard returns to the top of the crushing box for secondary crushing under the action of a spiral pushing blade until the crushing requirement is met, the waste on the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned by a cleaning scraper, and the phenomenon that the waste is blocked on the filter screen and is caused is avoided;

2. the top of pan feeding case not only can be closed through setting up pan feeding mechanism that opens and shuts, and the dust is wafted out from the top of pan feeding case when avoiding the breakage to cause the pollution of air, utilize the dust catcher to collect the dust that the breakage produced simultaneously, thereby with the probability that the dust wafted out when low waste material is broken, reach the purpose of environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a cleaning blade according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of an open-close feeding mechanism in the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the feed box of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a waste crushing mechanism; 101. a crushing box; 102. a crushing motor; 103. crushing a driving wheel; 104. crushing a driven wheel; 105. crushing a roller cutter; 106. a spiral pushing groove; 107. pushing a motor; 108. spiral pushing blades; 109. a filter screen; 110. cleaning a motor; 111. cleaning a driving wheel; 112. cleaning a transmission belt; 113. cleaning a driven wheel; 114. cleaning the threaded rod; 115. cleaning a thread bush; 116. a cleaning blade; 117. a stirring tank; 118. a discharging valve; 119. support legs; 120. a stirring motor; 121. stirring the leaves; 2. the feeding mechanism is opened and closed; 201. feeding into a feed box; 202. a dust collector; 203. a dust collection bag; 204. an opening and closing motor; 205. opening and closing the threaded rod; 206. opening and closing the thread sleeve; 207. opening and closing the baffle; 208. an opening and closing sliding sleeve; 209. and an opening and closing sliding rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste recycling brickmaking equipment, including waste material crushing mechanism 1, and install in the inside crushing motor 102 of waste material crushing mechanism 1, clean motor 110, push motor 107 and stirring motor 120 of bottom one side, the top of waste material crushing mechanism 1 is provided with opens and shuts pan feeding mechanism 2, and the top one side of opening and shutting pan feeding mechanism 2 is provided with the motor 204 that opens and shuts, waste material crushing mechanism 1 includes crushing case 101, crushing motor 102 fixed mounting is in the middle part one side of crushing case 101, the output fixedly connected with crushing action wheel 103 of crushing motor 102, wherein, one side meshing of crushing action wheel 103 is connected with crushing driven wheel 104, the one side of crushing action wheel 103 and crushing driven wheel 104 is all fixedly connected with crushing roller sword 105, wherein, spiral propelling movement groove 106 has been seted up to the inside bilateral symmetry of crushing case 101, push motor 107 fixed mounting is in the bottom of spiral propelling movement groove 106, the output end of the pushing motor 107 is fixedly connected with a spiral pushing blade 108, a filter screen 109 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the crushing box 101, a cleaning motor 110 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 101 far away from the crushing motor 102, the output end of the cleaning motor 110 is fixedly connected with a cleaning driving wheel 111, the outer side of the cleaning driving wheel 111 is in meshed connection with a cleaning driving belt 112, one side of the inner part of the cleaning driving belt 112 is in meshed connection with a cleaning driven wheel 113, one sides of the cleaning driving wheel 111 and the cleaning driven wheel 113 are fixedly connected with a cleaning threaded rod 114, the middle part of the cleaning threaded rod 114 is in threaded connection with a cleaning thread sleeve 115, the bottom of the cleaning thread sleeve 115 is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraping plate 116, the cleaning scraping plate 116 is in joint connection with the top of the filter screen 109, the waste crushing mechanism 1 is arranged to crush construction waste materials, and meanwhile, the crushed waste materials can be mixed and stirred, thereby being convenient for making bricks by waste materials.

The bottom fixed mounting of broken case 101 has agitator tank 117, agitator tank 117's bottom central point puts fixed mounting and has blowing valve 118, agitator tank 117's bottom symmetry around installs supporting leg 119, agitator motor 120 fixed mounting is in agitator tank 117's middle part one side, agitator motor 120's output fixedly connected with stirring leaf 121, open and shut pan feeding mechanism 2 includes pan feeding case 201, pan feeding case 201's middle part both sides symmetry install dust catcher 202, dust collecting bag 203 is fixed mounting in the outside of dust catcher 202, open and shut motor 204 fixed mounting is in pan feeding case 201's top one side, open and shut motor 204's output fixedly connected with threaded rod 205 that opens and shuts, open and shut threaded rod 205's middle part symmetry threaded connection has the thread bush 206 that opens and shuts, open and shut thread bush 206's top fixedly connected with switch baffle 207, open and shut baffle 207's bottom is kept away from the one side fixedly connected with the slide bush 208 that opens and shuts, open and shut slide bar 209's inside sliding connection, open and shut slide bar 209 fixed mounting is in pan feeding case 201's inside, open and shut baffle 207 and shut down the pan feeding case 201 fixed mounting is at broken case 101's top 205, open and shut the pan feeding mechanism 205 is connected with the top of pan feeding case 201, thereby can only prevent the dust pollution of entering case 201 from entering the top that the broken case 201 from entering and shutting when setting up through setting up the top of the screw rod 201, thereby the top that can not be closed when the broken air top 201 is moved out.

Working principle: before the brick making equipment for recycling the waste is used, the whole condition of the device needs to be checked firstly to ensure that normal work can be carried out, according to the method shown in fig. 1-6, firstly, building waste is put into the top of the crushing box 101 from the top of the feeding box 201, the opening and closing motor 204 is started to drive the opening and closing threaded rod 205 to rotate, as the threads inside the opening and closing threaded rod 205 are symmetrically arranged, the relative movement of the two opening and closing threaded sleeves 206 can be realized, the opening and closing threaded sleeves 206 are made to drive the opening and closing baffle 207 to relatively move, the top of the feeding box 201 is closed, dust is prevented from drifting out from the top of the feeding box 201, secondly, the crushing motor 102 is started to drive the crushing driving wheel 103 to rotate, the relative rotation of the two crushing roller cutters 105 is realized by utilizing the meshing effect between the crushing driving wheel 103 and the crushing driven wheel 104, and the building waste is crushed, simultaneously, the dust collector 202 is started to absorb dust generated during crushing, the cleaning motor 110 is started to drive the cleaning driving wheel 111 and the cleaning driving belt 112 to rotate, the cleaning threaded rod 114 is rotated by utilizing the meshing effect between the cleaning driving belt 112 and the cleaning driven wheel 113, the cleaning threaded sleeve 115 drives the cleaning scraping plate 116 to move at the top of the filter screen 109, and therefore waste on the surface of the filter screen 109 is cleaned, finally, the waste on the filter screen 109 enters the inside of the spiral pushing groove 106 under the action of the cleaning scraping plate 116, the pushing motor 107 is started to drive the spiral pushing blade 108 to rotate, the waste which does not pass through the filter screen 109 is pushed to the top of the crushing roller blade 105 again to be crushed for the second time, and the stirring motor 120 is used for driving the stirring blade 121 to rotate, so that the crushed raw materials are stirred, and the raw materials are prepared for brickmaking.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A waste recycling brick making device comprises a waste crushing mechanism (1), a crushing motor (102), a cleaning motor (110), a pushing motor (107) and a stirring motor (120) at one side of the bottom, wherein the crushing motor (102), the cleaning motor (110), the pushing motor (107) and the stirring motor (120) are arranged in the waste crushing mechanism (1);

the top of the waste crushing mechanism (1) is provided with an opening and closing feeding mechanism (2), and one side of the top of the opening and closing feeding mechanism (2) is provided with an opening and closing motor (204);

characterized by further comprising:

the waste crushing mechanism (1) comprises a crushing box (101), wherein a crushing motor (102) is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the crushing box (101), and the output end of the crushing motor (102) is fixedly connected with a crushing driving wheel (103);

one side of the crushing driving wheel (103) is connected with a crushing driven wheel (104) in a meshed manner, and one sides of the crushing driving wheel (103) and the crushing driven wheel (104) are fixedly connected with a crushing roller cutter (105);

the two sides of the inside of the crushing box (101) are symmetrically provided with spiral pushing grooves (106), and the pushing motor (107) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each spiral pushing groove (106).

2. A waste recycling brickmaking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning device for the crushing of the coal, including propelling movement motor (107), filter screen (109) is fixed to the output fixedly connected with spiral propelling movement blade (108) of propelling movement motor (107), the inside fixed mounting in bottom of crushing case (101) has filter screen (109), one side that crushing motor (102) was kept away from in crushing case (101) is cleaned motor (110), the output fixedly connected with cleaning action wheel (111) of cleaning motor (110), the outside meshing of cleaning action wheel (111) is connected with clean drive belt (112), inside one side meshing of cleaning drive belt (112) is connected with clean follow driving wheel (113).

3. A waste recycling brickmaking apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that one sides of the cleaning driving wheel (111) and the cleaning driven wheel (113) are fixedly connected with a cleaning threaded rod (114), the middle of the cleaning threaded rod (114) is in threaded connection with a cleaning threaded sleeve (115), the bottom of the cleaning threaded sleeve (115) is fixedly connected with a cleaning scraping plate (116), and the cleaning scraping plate (116) is in fit connection with the top of the filter screen (109).

4. A waste recycling brickmaking apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of broken case (101) has agitator tank (117), the bottom central point of agitator tank (117) puts fixed mounting has blowing valve (118), supporting leg (119) are installed to the bottom symmetry all around of agitator tank (117), agitator motor (120) fixed mounting is in middle part one side of agitator tank (117), the output fixedly connected with stirring leaf (121) of agitator motor (120).

5. A waste recycling brickmaking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening and closing feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding box (201), dust collectors (202) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the feeding box (201), dust collecting bags (203) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the dust collectors (202), an opening and closing motor (204) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the feeding box (201), and an opening and closing threaded rod (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the opening and closing motor (204).

6. A waste recycling brickmaking apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the middle part symmetry threaded connection of threaded rod (205) that opens and shuts has thread bush (206), the top fixedly connected with of thread bush (206) that opens and shuts baffle (207), the bottom of opening and shutting baffle (207) is kept away from one side fixedly connected with that opens and shuts sliding sleeve (208) of thread bush (206), the inside sliding connection that opens and shuts sliding sleeve (208) has slide bar (209) that opens and shuts.

7. A waste recycling brickmaking apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the opening and closing sliding rod (209) is fixedly arranged in the feeding box (201), the opening and closing baffle (207) is in sliding connection with the feeding box (201), the feeding box (201) is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box (101), and the opening and closing threaded rod (205) is rotationally connected with the feeding box (201).