CN220256874U - Multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection - Google Patents

Abstract

The present utility model provides a multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection, comprising: an enema assembly, an excrement collecting assembly and a medical three-way valve; the enema assembly comprises an enema bag, an automatic liquid stopping infusion set and an anal canal; the enema bag is communicated with the automatic liquid stopping infusion apparatus; the fecal collection assembly comprises a fecal collection container and a collection tube; the excrement collecting container is communicated with the collecting pipe; the medical three-way valve comprises a first valve, a second valve and a third valve; the first valve is connected with the automatic liquid stopping infusion apparatus; the second valve is connected with the anal canal; the third valve is connected with the collecting pipe. The utility model ensures the safety of patients while ensuring the treatment, and simultaneously reduces the workload caused by incontinence dermatitis and bed unit pollution when medical staff performs enema for patients incapable of controlling the anal sphincter.

Description

Multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical enema devices, and particularly relates to a multifunctional device integrating enema and excrement collection.

Background

Enemas are methods in which a certain amount of fluid is rectally introduced into the colon from the anus to assist the patient in cleansing the intestines, defecating, evacuating air, or administering drugs from the intestines, etc., for definitive diagnosis and treatment purposes.

At present, an enema bag is often used clinically as an auxiliary tool for helping the patient to relieve the bowels, the enema bag is simple to manufacture, but has single function, potential safety hazard and treatment effect affecting the enema, and the condition that the anal sphincter is loosened in the enema of the patient is not considered before use, so that the patient can discharge the excrement suddenly in the enema, the skin of the patient, especially the comatose patient, is easy to cause incontinence dermatitis, the nursing workload and the hospitalization cost of the patient are increased, the bed unit is polluted, the clean, tidy and odorless treatment environment is not kept for the patient, and the workload of a caretaker is increased.

Therefore, how to provide a multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection, which ensures safe, accurate and effective operation of clysis and aims at treatment, is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technicians in the field.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the enema bag in the prior art has single function, cannot collect excrement of a patient, cannot guarantee operation safety, influences the treatment effect of enema, easily causes incontinence dermatitis, increases nursing workload and hospitalization cost of the patient, is not beneficial to keeping clean, tidy and odorless treatment environment for the patient, and the like.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection, the multifunctional device comprising: an enema assembly, an excrement collecting assembly and a medical three-way valve; the enema assembly comprises an enema bag, an automatic liquid stopping infusion set and an anal canal; the upper part of the enema bag is provided with a first liquid injection port, and the bottom of the enema bag is communicated with one end of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set; the fecal collection assembly comprises a fecal collection container and a collection tube; the upper part of the excrement collecting container is provided with a second liquid injection port, and the top of the excrement collecting container is communicated with one end of the collecting pipe; the medical three-way valve comprises a first valve, a second valve and a third valve; the first valve is connected with the other end of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set; the second valve is connected with one end of the anal tube; the third valve is connected with the other end of the collecting pipe.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the enema bag comprises a bag body made of heat preservation materials.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the bag body is marked with a first scale line and a second scale line, a first minimum scale value of the first scale line is 100mL, and a second minimum scale value of the second scale line is 250mL.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the automatic liquid stopping infusion apparatus comprises an infusion tube, an automatic liquid stopping device and a flow speed regulator, wherein the automatic liquid stopping device is fixed at one end of the infusion tube, one end of the infusion tube is communicated with the bottom of the enema bag, and the other end of the infusion tube penetrates through the flow speed regulator and is communicated with the first valve.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the tube wall of the infusion tube is marked with a third scale mark and a fourth scale mark, the third minimum scale value of the third scale mark is 1cm, and the fourth minimum scale value of the fourth scale mark is 5cm.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the anal canal is characterized in that a fifth scale mark and a sixth scale mark are marked on the tube wall of the anal canal, the fifth minimum scale value of the fifth scale mark is 1cm, and the sixth minimum scale value of the sixth scale mark is 5cm.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the enema assembly further comprises a catheter fixing device, and the catheter fixing device is installed on the anal canal in a buckling mode.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the outer part of the excrement collecting container is marked with a seventh scale mark and an eighth scale mark, the seventh minimum scale value of the seventh scale mark is 100mL, and the eighth minimum scale value of the eighth scale mark is 250mL.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the medical three-way valve further comprises a first valve cover, a second valve cover, a first pull rope and a second pull rope, wherein the first valve cover is fixed on the first valve through the first pull rope, and the second valve cover is fixed on the third valve through the second pull rope.

The utility model has the following technical scheme: the multifunctional device further comprises a hanging piece, and the hanging piece is fixed to the top of the enema bag.

The beneficial effects are that:

according to the multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection, the clysis speed and the pressure can be ensured to be within the safety range through the functions of automatic liquid stopping and speed adjusting of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set in the clysis assembly, so that the safety of a patient is ensured; the first liquid injection port is used for injecting medicine or enema liquid into the enema bag for enema treatment, and the second liquid injection port is used for injecting disinfectant into the excrement collecting container, so that cross infection caused by the discharge of infectious excrement can be avoided; the medical three-way valve is used for connecting the enema assembly and the excrement collecting assembly, and is combined with the enema and the collection of intestinal excrement (excrement, pathological change malignant mucus, gas and the like) so that the excrement of a patient can be collected when the enema is carried out on the patient incapable of controlling the anal sphincter, the bed unit is kept clean, the nursing workload increased by the pollution of the bed sheet caused by fecal incontinence is reduced, and in addition, when the intestinal transfer is carried out on a cancer patient, the intestinal tract of the patient is easy to generate flatulence to cause abdominal pain, and the multifunctional device can help the patient to discharge gas and necrotic tissues and relieve the abdominal pain. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, meets the requirement of an enema method, ensures the safety of patients and simultaneously reduces the burden of nursing staff.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more readily apparent.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present description or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a medical three-way valve according to the present utility model;

reference numerals:

1. an enema assembly; 11. an enema bag; 12. an automatic liquid stopping infusion set; 121. an infusion tube; 122. an automatic liquid stopper; 123. a flow rate regulator; 13. an anal canal; 14. a first liquid injection port; 15. a catheter securement device;

2. a fecal collection assembly; 21. a fecal collection container; 22. a collection pipe; 23. a second liquid injection port;

3. a medical three-way valve; 31. a first valve; 32. a second valve; 33. a third valve; 34. a first valve cover; 35. a second valve cover;

4. a suspension member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present specification, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the specification fall within the scope of the present utility model; wherein reference to "and/or" in this embodiment indicates and/or two cases, in other words, reference to a and/or B in the embodiments of this specification indicates two cases a and B, A or B, and describes three states in which a and B exist, such as a and/or B, indicating: only A and not B; only B and not A; includes A and B.

Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, when one component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or may coexist with an intervening component. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

It should be noted that, in order to make the description more detailed, so that those skilled in the art can understand the description more clearly and clearly, and further support the technical problems to be solved by the description and the corresponding technical effects to be achieved, before describing the description, it should be additionally noted that:

example 1

Referring to fig. 1, a multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection is provided in a first embodiment, the multifunctional device includes: an enema unit 1, an excrement collecting unit 2 and a medical three-way valve 3; the enema assembly 1 comprises an enema bag 11, an automatic liquid stopping infusion set 12 and an anal canal 13; the upper part of the enema bag 11 is provided with a first liquid injection port 14, and the bottom of the enema bag 11 is communicated with one end of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set 12; the faeces collection assembly 2 comprises a faeces collection container 21 and a collection tube 22; a second liquid injection port 23 is formed in the upper part of the excrement collecting container 21, and the top of the excrement collecting container 21 is communicated with one end of the collecting pipe 22; the medical three-way valve 3 comprises a first valve 31, a second valve 32 and a third valve 33; the first valve 31 is connected with the other end of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set 12; the second valve 32 is connected with one end of the anal canal 13; the third valve 33 is connected to the other end of the collection tube 22.

Specifically, the multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection can ensure that the clysis speed and the pressure are within a safe range and the safety of a patient through the functions of automatic liquid stopping and speed adjusting of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set 12 in the clysis assembly; the first liquid injection port 14 is used for injecting medicine or enema into the enema bag 11 for enema treatment, and the second liquid injection port 23 is used for injecting disinfectant into the excrement collecting container 21, so that cross infection caused by the discharge of infectious excrement can be avoided; the enema assembly 1 and the excrement collecting assembly 2 are connected through the medical three-way valve 3, and intestinal excrement (excrement, pathological changes of the intestinal tract, malignant mucus, gas and the like) is combined and collected into a whole, so that when the enema is performed on a patient incapable of controlling the anal sphincter, the excrement of the patient can be collected, the bed unit is kept clean, the nursing workload increased by the fecal incontinence polluted bed sheet is reduced, in addition, when the intestinal transfer is performed on a cancer patient, the abdominal pain is caused by the easy occurrence of flatulence of the intestinal tract of the patient, and the patient can be helped to discharge gas and necrotic tissues through the multifunctional device, so that the abdominal pain is relieved. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, meets the requirement of an enema method, ensures the safety of patients and simultaneously reduces the burden of nursing staff.

In some possible embodiments, the enema bag 11 comprises a bag body made of heat-insulating material.

This is because the enema bag 11 comprises a bag body made of heat-insulating material (such as polystyrene), so that the enema liquid in the enema bag 11 can be kept at a constant temperature, which is beneficial to the enema treatment of patients.

In some possible embodiments, the bag body is marked with a first scale line and a second scale line, a first minimum scale value of the first scale line is 100mL, and a second minimum scale value of the second scale line is 250mL.

The first scale line and the second scale line are marked on the bag body, the first minimum scale value of the first scale line is 100mL, and the second minimum scale value of the second scale line is 250mL, so that the filling amount of enema liquid can be monitored, and accurate and effective enema treatment is ensured.

In some possible embodiments, the automatic liquid stopping infusion apparatus 12 includes an infusion tube 121, an automatic liquid stopping device 122, and a flow rate regulator 123, the automatic liquid stopping device 122 is fixed at one end of the infusion tube 121, one end of the infusion tube 121 is communicated with the bottom of the enema bag 11, and the other end of the infusion tube 121 is communicated with the first valve 31 through the flow rate regulator 123.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the enema rate and pressure can be kept within safe ranges by the automatic liquid stop function of the automatic liquid stop 122 and the flow rate adjusting function of the flow rate adjuster 123, ensuring the safety of the patient at the time of treatment.

In some possible embodiments, the wall of the infusion tube 121 is marked with a third graduation mark and a fourth graduation mark, wherein a third minimum graduation value of the third graduation mark is 1cm, and a fourth minimum graduation value of the fourth graduation mark is 5cm.

This is because, the wall of the infusion tube 121 is marked with the third scale mark and the fourth scale mark, the third minimum scale value of the third scale mark is 1cm, and the fourth minimum scale value of the fourth scale mark is 5cm, which can help medical staff to objectively quantify the height of the liquid level from the anus, and ensure the safety of patients during treatment.

In some possible embodiments, the wall of the anal canal 13 is marked with a fifth graduation mark and a sixth graduation mark, wherein the fifth minimum graduation value of the fifth graduation mark is 1cm, and the sixth minimum graduation value of the sixth graduation mark is 5cm.

The fifth graduation mark and the sixth graduation mark are marked on the tube wall of the anal tube 13, the fifth minimum graduation value of the fifth graduation mark is 1cm, and the sixth minimum graduation value of the sixth graduation mark is 5cm, so that medical staff can be helped to objectively quantify the depth of the anal tube 13 inserted into the rectum, and the safety of a patient during treatment is ensured.

In some possible embodiments, the enema set 1 further comprises a catheter fixing device 15, said catheter fixing device 15 being mounted on said anal canal 13 by means of a snap-in manner.

This is because, after anal canal 13 inserts the rectum due to the physiological effects of tightening and loosening of anal sphincter muscle during clysis, because foreign matter stimulates, can lead to anal sphincter muscle to loosen, can make anal canal 13 come out, still include catheter fixing device 15 through clysis subassembly 1, catheter fixing device 15 installs on anal canal 13 through the mode of buckle, can make catheter fixing device 15 remove along anal canal 13, when anal canal 13 depth of insertion confirms, can move catheter fixing device 15 to suitable position, paste on buttock skin, be convenient for anal canal 13's fixed.

In some possible embodiments, the excrement collection container 21 is externally marked with a seventh graduation line having a seventh minimum graduation value of 100mL and an eighth graduation line having an eighth minimum graduation value of 250mL.

This is because the seventh graduation line and the eighth graduation line are marked on the outside of the excrement collecting container 21, the seventh minimum graduation value of the seventh graduation line is 100mL, and the eighth minimum graduation value of the eighth graduation line is 250mL, so that the volume of excrement can be objectively quantified, and the overflow of excrement in the excrement collecting container 21 can be avoided.

In some possible embodiments, the medical three-way valve 3 further comprises a first valve cover 34, a second valve cover 35, a first pull cord, and a second pull cord, wherein the first valve cover 34 is fixed to the first valve 31 by the first pull cord, and the second valve cover 35 is fixed to the third valve 33 by the second pull cord.

The medical three-way valve 3 can control the flow direction of liquid and can be disassembled, so that the device is prevented from being intertwined with other garbage and waste during garbage recovery, and medical workers can conveniently carry out garbage classification treatment on the medical waste; the medical three-way valve 3 further comprises a first valve cover 34, a second valve cover 35, a first pull rope and a second pull rope, the first valve cover 34 is fixed on the first valve 31 through the first pull rope, the second valve cover 35 is fixed on the third valve 33 through the second pull rope, after the treatment is completed, the infusion tube 121 and the collecting tube 22 on the medical three-way valve 3 are pulled out, the first valve cover 34 is covered on the end part of the first valve 31, the second valve cover 35 is covered on the end part of the third valve 33, and the sanitation and hygiene of the valve of the medical three-way valve 3 can be ensured when garbage is recovered.

In some possible embodiments, the multifunctional device further comprises a hanger 4, the hanger 4 being fixed to the top of the enema bag 11.

This is because the multifunctional device can be hung by fixing the hanging piece 4 on the top of the enema bag 11 by the multifunctional device further comprising the hanging piece 4, thereby facilitating the enema.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited thereto, and that the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the above examples: any person skilled in the art may modify or easily conceive of the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent substitution of some of the technical features, while remaining within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions. Are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the utility model would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional device integrating clysis and excrement collection, characterized in that the multifunctional device comprises:

an enema assembly (1), a excrement collecting assembly (2) and a medical three-way valve (3); the enema assembly (1) comprises an enema bag (11), an automatic liquid stopping infusion set (12) and an anal canal (13); the upper part of the enema bag (11) is provided with a first liquid injection port (14), and the bottom of the enema bag (11) is communicated with one end of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set (12); the excrement collecting assembly (2) comprises an excrement collecting container (21) and a collecting pipe (22); the upper part of the excrement collecting container (21) is provided with a second liquid injection port (23), and the top of the excrement collecting container (21) is communicated with one end of the collecting pipe (22); the medical three-way valve (3) comprises a first valve (31), a second valve (32) and a third valve (33); the first valve (31) is connected with the other end of the automatic liquid stopping infusion set (12); the second valve (32) is connected with one end of the anal tube (13); the third valve (33) is connected to the other end of the collection tube (22).

2. The multi-function device of claim 1, wherein:

the enema bag (11) comprises a bag body made of heat preservation materials.

3. The multi-function device of claim 2, wherein:

the bag body is marked with a first scale line and a second scale line, a first minimum scale value of the first scale line is 100mL, and a second minimum scale value of the second scale line is 250mL.

4. A multi-function device as defined in claim 3, wherein:

the automatic liquid stopping infusion apparatus (12) comprises an infusion tube (121), an automatic liquid stopping device (122) and a flow speed regulator (123), wherein the automatic liquid stopping device (122) is fixed at one end of the infusion tube (121), one end of the infusion tube (121) is communicated with the bottom of the enema bag (11), and the other end of the infusion tube (121) passes through the flow speed regulator (123) and is communicated with the first valve (31).

5. The multi-function device of claim 4, wherein:

the tube wall of the infusion tube (121) is marked with a third scale mark and a fourth scale mark, the third minimum scale value of the third scale mark is 1cm, and the fourth minimum scale value of the fourth scale mark is 5cm.

6. The multi-function device of claim 5, wherein:

the wall of the anal tube (13) is marked with a fifth scale mark and a sixth scale mark, the fifth minimum scale value of the fifth scale mark is 1cm, and the sixth minimum scale value of the sixth scale mark is 5cm.

7. The multi-function device of claim 6 wherein:

the enema assembly (1) further comprises a catheter fixing device (15), and the catheter fixing device (15) is installed on the anal canal (13) in a buckling mode.

8. The multi-function device of claim 7 wherein:

the outer part of the excrement collecting container (21) is marked with a seventh scale mark and an eighth scale mark, the seventh minimum scale value of the seventh scale mark is 100mL, and the eighth minimum scale value of the eighth scale mark is 250mL.

9. The multi-function device of claim 8, wherein:

the medical three-way valve (3) further comprises a first valve cover (34), a second valve cover (35), a first pull rope and a second pull rope, wherein the first valve cover (34) is fixed on the first valve (31) through the first pull rope, and the second valve cover (35) is fixed on the third valve (33) through the second pull rope.

10. The multi-function device of claim 9 wherein:

the multifunctional device further comprises a hanging piece (4), wherein the hanging piece (4) is fixed on the top of the enema bag (11).