Urine test extraction tube
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a urine test extraction tube.
Background
The urine examination tube type refers to tubular, collecting tube inner cells and protein fragments, which are condensed to form cylindrical protein aggregate under certain conditions, and the cylindrical protein aggregate is crystallized and separated out in urine, can be observed under a lens, and has guiding significance for disease diagnosis. The common urine test tube types are as follows: 1. transparent tube: is present in normal human urine; 2. leukocyte tube type: may suggest a kidney parenchymal infection or immune response; 3. erythrocyte tube type: acute glomerular hemorrhage caused by glomerulus and tubular necrosis is common; 4. wax sample tube type: prompting poor prognosis of the disease, indicating poor kidney function of the patient; 5. particle tube type: typically a kidney parenchymal lesion, such as pyelonephritis, etc.;
the search finds that: the application number is: CN201921810591.3 urine test tube this application provides a urine test tube, comprising: a tube body and a tube cover; a reinforcing ring is arranged at the pipe orifice of the pipe body; the pipe cover is used for tightly covering the pipe body. The pipe body is made of transparent high polymer materials. The tube body is provided with scales. The tube cover is a rubber plug cover. The embedded part of the pipe cover is provided with a sealing ring. The urine test tube provided in the application achieves the technical effect of reinforcing the tube wall of the tube mouth, solves the technical problems that the conventional urine test tube is easy to crush when a gland is pressed, so that samples are lost and polluted, and operators are easy to be injured.
At present, when the urine analysis test is left, a white urine receiving cover-like device is added to a patient, when the work is busy, a worker can leak the urine receiving device occasionally or the patient can discard the white urine receiving cover easily when the patient is more, so that inconvenience is caused when the patient leaves urine, moreover, the doctor extraction process is high in pressure, the process extraction is relatively delayed in time, the labor intensity of the doctor for extracting the urine in a large quantity can be effectively relieved, and if the doctor extracts the urine in a large quantity, the medical worker needs to spend more time for spot check, so that the disadvantages of confusion of the urine and inaccurate check result are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a urine test extraction tube, which solves the problems that a white urine receiving cover is easy to discard when a worker leaks to the urine receiving device or the patient is too much when the worker is busy because a urine test tube is added to a white urine receiving cover sample device for the patient when the urine test device is left for urine analysis and test in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a urine examine extraction tube, includes urine analysis mechanism, urine analysis mechanism is including the urine storage tube that is used for storing urine, urine storage tube's body appearance is the toper, wherein urine storage tube's body outer wall is transparent, urine storage tube's body top has been seted up and has been used for receiving the urine put the urine mouth, put the edge of urine mouth and be provided with the guard edge that is used for pressing from both sides tight buckle, be located urine storage tube's lateral wall still is equipped with the urine mechanism that connects that is used for urine to connect.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the urine receiving mechanism comprises a mounting sleeve arranged on the side of the urine discharge opening, a liquid extraction opening is formed in the side of the bottom of the mounting sleeve, and a liquid extraction guide pipe is arranged at one end of a hole position of the liquid extraction opening.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: one end of the liquid extraction catheter is communicated with one end of the silica gel extraction tube in a sealing way, and the urine taking bag is made of elastic materials and hollow.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the side wall of the urine taking bag is provided with a circular groove, one ends of groove positions of the circular groove are respectively communicated with the urine taking bag in a sealing way, the inside of the urine taking bag is hollow, and one end of the urine taking bag is provided with a circular groove communicated with a silica gel extraction pipe;
as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the back edge fixed mounting of putting the urine mouth has the PVC turnover piece, the top of PVC turnover piece is equipped with the cover, circular trompil has been seted up at the lateral wall middle part of cover, the edge size of circular trompil and the size phase-match of guard edge.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the size and the length of the silica gel extraction pipe are matched with the size of the pipe body of the urine storage pipe, wherein the back of the pipe body of the urine storage pipe is stuck to the side wall of the pipe body of the urine storage pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: the urine collecting bag is made of elastic silica gel, the urine storage tube and the silica gel extraction tube are detachable, and a liquid drawing channel for collecting urine is arranged below the liquid extraction opening.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1) Through the urine storage tube that is equipped with, make things convenient for personnel to deposit inside with urine, the urine receiving mechanism of setting, through the installation sleeve pipe in the urine receiving mechanism, make things convenient for and the liquid extraction trompil between the silica gel extraction tube between communicate, the liquid extraction pipe that sets up conveniently limits and gets the allantoic sac, according to getting the orientation of allantoic sac, will temporarily store the urine in the urine storage tube and do the transfer, make things convenient for personnel to take the urine and discard in unison after the sample, avoid leaking urine or the urine outflow that the closing cap lost and caused;
2) In addition, the liquid extraction opening and the liquid extraction conduit are used for conveniently realizing the function of sucking the position of the extraction opening, and the liquid extraction conduit is similar to test paper, so that only a part of urine is extracted, and the urine is stopped in a large batch, the extrusion and the extraction process is smooth and convenient, a urine examination nurse only needs to extrude and can extract the liquid without a single drip tube for extraction, the problem of mixing the urine of different patients is avoided, more favorable treatment can be realized in the sampling stage according to the corresponding PVC overturning piece, and the corresponding liquid can be extracted more conveniently according to the specified extraction structure;
3) The PVC turnover piece that sets up can be with the sleeve pipe freedom with put urine mouth tight, avoid urine to miss, will connect urine device and urine analysis test tube integration, let patient stay more convenient when getting urine analysis.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the allantoic structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a urine analysis mechanism; 11. a urine storage tube; 12. a urine discharge port; 13. a protective edge; 2. a urine receiving mechanism; 21. installing a sleeve; 22. a liquid extraction aperture; 23. a liquid extraction conduit; 24. a silica gel extraction tube; 25. collecting allantois; 26. round slotting; 3. PVC overturning sheets; 31. a cover; 32. and a circular opening.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a urine examine extraction tube, includes urine analysis mechanism 1, and urine analysis mechanism 1 is including the urine storage tube 11 that is used for storing urine, and the body appearance of urine storage tube 11 is the toper, and wherein the body outer wall of urine storage tube 11 is transparent, and urine storage tube 11's body top has been seted up and is used for receiving the urine mouth 12 of putting, and urine mouth 12's edge is provided with the guard edge 13 that is used for pressing from both sides tight buckle, and the lateral wall that is located urine storage tube 11 still is equipped with and is used for urine to connect urine mechanism 2 that connects.
In this embodiment: the urine receiving mechanism 2 comprises a mounting sleeve 21 arranged on the side of the urine discharge opening 12, a liquid extraction opening 22 is arranged on the side of the bottom of the mounting sleeve 21, and a liquid extraction conduit 23 is arranged at one end of a hole position of the liquid extraction opening 22.
Urine is conveniently deposited in urine storage tube 11 through urine trompil that connects that sets up and installation sleeve 21 and is carried out urination again and handle, urine can be discharged and realize the transfer of urine in liquid extraction trompil 22 this moment, the purpose of doing so can let patient self take a sample after later stage patient urinates, urine is deposited to the urine that connects that the inside of taking by urine storage tube 11 will take a sample and put into in realizing drawing urine, according to the quick extraction of getting allantoic 25, go the inside urine of drawing liquid urine storage tube 11, put urine mouth and can let patient's genitals urethra after the mouth aligns and discharge a part into intraductal, according to the position of corresponding urine access mouth, directly deposit in the inside of depositing tube 11, realize the extraction of liquid based on getting the one end structure of allantoic 25, according to the negative pressure structure of the inside and outside gasbag 25 of production of atmospheric pressure.
In this embodiment: one end of the liquid extraction conduit 23 is in sealed communication with a silicone extraction tube 24, and one end of the liquid extraction conduit is in sealed communication with a urine taking bag 25, wherein the urine taking bag 25 is made of elastic materials, and the inside of the urine taking bag 25 is hollow.
The liquid extraction catheter 23 and the urine taking bag 25 are arranged so as to extract urine and store the urine in the urine taking bag 25, so that a patient or medical staff can sample and detect the urine automatically, in addition, based on the fact that the air pressure state in the urine taking bag 25 is changed into the displacement and the leading-out of the liquid, according to the corresponding pressing action in the urine taking bag 25, the air pressure can be generated according to the pipe fitting position of the silica gel extraction pipe 24 when the urine is extracted, according to the extraction state of the internal and external pressure of the air, further, negative pressure exhaust is generated according to the extrusion air bag, the liquid in the urine storage pipe 11 is extracted quickly corresponding to the urine discharge port 12, and according to the specified air recovery valve rod and the specified urine extraction scheme.
In this embodiment: a circular groove 26 is formed in the side wall of the urine taking bag 25, one end of the groove position of the circular groove 26 is communicated with the urine taking bag 25 in a sealing mode, the inside of the urine taking bag 25 is hollow, and one end of the urine taking bag 25 is provided with the circular groove 26 communicated with the silica gel extraction pipe 24;
the urine enters the silica gel extraction tube 24 from the position of the circular groove 26, flows into the urine extraction tube 25, and is discharged according to the corresponding urine extraction tube 25 air bag pressing structure, and the urine is sampled based on the specified silica gel extraction tube 24.
In this embodiment: the back edge of the urine discharge opening 12 is fixedly provided with a PVC turnover sheet 3, the top of the PVC turnover sheet 3 is provided with a cover 31, the middle part of the side wall of the cover 31 is provided with a circular opening 32, and the edge size of the circular opening 32 is matched with the size of the protective edge 13.
The PVC overturning piece 3 and the cover 31 are arranged, so that the cover 31 is overturned and buckled at the position of the urine discharge opening 12, and omission is avoided.
In this embodiment: the size and the length of the silica gel extraction tube 24 are matched with the size of the tube body of the urine storage tube 11, wherein the back surface of the tube body of the urine storage tube 11 is stuck to the side wall of the tube body of the urine storage tube 11.
When the silicone aspiration tube 24 is matched with the urine storage tube 11, the silicone aspiration tube 24 is matched with each other.
In this embodiment: the urine collecting bag 25 is made of elastic silica gel, and is detachable between the urine storage tube 11 and the silica gel extraction tube 24, wherein a liquid drawing channel for collecting urine is further arranged below the liquid extraction opening 22.
By adopting the elastic silica gel material of the urine taking bag 25, a person can manually press the urine taking bag 25 to suck or drain liquid, and the silica gel extraction tube 24 is communicated with the liquid extraction opening 22 in order to smoothly take urine.
Firstly, a user needs to pull out the cover 31 to peel off the bottom of the cover 31 from the protective edge 13, then the user can urinate the position of the urine discharge opening 12 of the genitals, at the moment, urine can fall into the bottom of the urine storage tube 11 along the position of the urine discharge opening 12 and then urinate, at the moment, the urine can flow downwards along the position of the urine discharge opening 12, and the urine can be stored in the urine storage tube 11;
at this moment, when a user needs to take out a part of liquid in the urine storage tube 11, a rotatable detachable silica gel extraction tube 24 is additionally arranged on the inner surface of the cover of the urine analysis trachea, the inside of the urine extraction tube 25 is contracted in an original state, then the user squeezes and inhales air to be full gradually, the silica gel extraction tube 24 and the urine storage tube 11 are stirred to be placed in parallel, the state is a net bag, the urine storage tube can be held to be 3/4 of the urine analysis tube, the patient firstly opens the cover 31 on the urine storage tube 11, the urine receiving mechanism 2 for receiving urine is rotationally detached, the urine extraction tube 25 is manually unfolded, at this moment, urine can be connected into the urine extraction tube 25, the urine stored in the urine extraction tube 25 is poured into the urine storage tube 11 again after the urine extraction, and the advantage of the self-extraction of the patient is that a doctor can directly drip the urine for use more conveniently.
Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art may modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.