CN220235610U - Temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms - Google Patents
Temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220235610U CN220235610U CN202322091395.8U CN202322091395U CN220235610U CN 220235610 U CN220235610 U CN 220235610U CN 202322091395 U CN202322091395 U CN 202322091395U CN 220235610 U CN220235610 U CN 220235610U
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- temperature
- air
- cultivating
- regulating box
- return air
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000149440 Lentinus tuber-regium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms. The equipment comprises a regulating box and an incubator arranged on one side of the regulating box, wherein a fresh air inlet and a return air inlet are formed in one side of the regulating box, a cooling heat exchanger, an air heater, a humidifier and a blower are sequentially arranged inside the regulating box, a box door is arranged on the side part of the regulating box, a plurality of strain bag placing racks are arranged inside the regulating box, an air outlet and a return air outlet are formed in one side of the regulating box, air valves are arranged on the fresh air inlet, the air outlet and the return air outlet, and a return air pipe is connected between the return air outlet and the return air inlet. According to the utility model, the temperature and the humidity of the air are regulated by arranging the regulating box at one side of the incubator and arranging the cooling heat exchanger, the air heater and the humidifier in the regulating box, so that the temperature and the humidity of the air in the incubator are in a proper range, and the culture of the tiger milk mushrooms is facilitated; the strain bag placing rack can be used for placing a plurality of strain bags in a three-dimensional mode, is not easy to scatter, and improves the number of single placement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation of tiger milk mushrooms, in particular to temperature-control three-dimensional cultivation equipment for cultivation of tiger milk mushrooms.
Background
The tiger milk mushrooms have high nutritional value and medicinal value, are dominant products for foreign exchange, have wide market prospect, and have high economic and social benefits. The tiger milk mushrooms belong to high-temperature large wood rot fungi, the growth speed of hyphae is related to the ambient temperature, the tiger milk mushrooms can grow at 15-40 degrees generally, the tiger milk mushrooms cannot grow at less than 10 degrees and more than 40 degrees, and the optimal temperature is about 33 degrees. The tiger milk mushrooms can be cultivated after being planted, the production of the seeds generally needs to be completed in a test tube through three processes of producing a mother clock, producing stock seeds and cultivating seeds, the production of the stock seeds is generally completed in a test tube, the stock seeds are inoculated into strain bags, then the stock seed strain bags are placed into a room for spawn running cultivation, the indoor temperature and humidity are required to be ensured to be proper during the cultivation, and the indoor space is generally large, so that the whole room is difficult to keep proper temperature and humidity all the time, and spawn running cultivation is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms, which comprises a regulating box and an incubator arranged on one side of the regulating box, wherein one side of the regulating box is provided with a fresh air inlet and a return air inlet, a cooling heat exchanger, an air heater, a humidifier and a blower are sequentially arranged inside the regulating box, a box door is arranged on the side part of the incubator, a plurality of strain bag placing racks are arranged inside the incubator, one side of the incubator is provided with an air outlet and a return air outlet, air valves are respectively arranged on the fresh air inlet, the air outlet and the return air outlet, and a return air pipe is connected between the return air outlet and the return air inlet.
Further, the cooling heat exchanger is a surface cooler, and the air heater is an electric heater.
Further, the cooling heat exchanger is an evaporator, the air heater is a condenser, an expansion valve is connected between the condenser and the evaporator, a temperature-adjusting condenser is connected to the front side of the condenser, and the temperature-adjusting condenser and the evaporator are respectively connected with an air outlet and an air inlet of the compressor.
Further, a partition plate is arranged between the regulating box and the incubator, an air port is arranged on the partition plate, and the air feeder is arranged on one side of the air port.
Further, the number of the blowers is plural, and the blowers are arranged at intervals.
Further, strain bag rack includes four pole settings that set up respectively at a rectangle summit, be fixed with multiunit branch between four pole settings, every branch of group includes four, and its setting is on same horizontal plane, the both ends of every branch respectively with pole setting fixed connection, the upside fixedly connected with of every branch of group places the board.
Further, a plurality of ventilation openings are arranged on the placement plate, and the ventilation openings are arranged in a rectangular array.
Further, two sides of the strain bag placing rack and one side of the strain bag placing rack far away from the box door are provided with side nets.
Further, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the lower side of the strain bag placing rack, and wheel grooves matched with the rollers are formed in the bottom of the incubator.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the temperature and the humidity of the air are regulated by arranging the regulating box at one side of the incubator and arranging the cooling heat exchanger, the air heater and the humidifier in the regulating box, so that the temperature and the humidity of the air in the incubator are in a proper range, and the culture of the tiger milk mushrooms is facilitated; the strain bag placing rack can be used for placing a plurality of strain bags in a three-dimensional mode, is not easy to scatter, and improves the number of single placement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a temperature-controlled stereoscopic culture device for cultivating Pleurotus Tuber Regium in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a strain bag holder according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further illustrated by the following drawings and specific examples, which are carried out on the basis of the technical solutions of the utility model, it being understood that these examples are only intended to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a temperature-controlled three-dimensional culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms, which comprises a regulating box 1 and an incubator 2 arranged on one side of the regulating box 1, wherein the regulating box 1 is used for regulating air temperature and humidity, one side of the regulating box 1 is provided with a fresh air inlet 3 and a return air inlet 4, the inside of the regulating box 1 is sequentially provided with a cooling heat exchanger 5, an air heater 6, a humidifier 7 and a blower 8, the side of the incubator 2 is provided with a box door, the inside of the incubator 2 is provided with a plurality of strain bag placing racks 9, the inoculated strain bag placing racks can be placed on the strain bag placing racks 9, one side of the incubator 2 is provided with an air outlet 10 and a return air outlet 11, and the fresh air outlet 3, the air outlet 10 and the return air outlet 11 are respectively provided with air valves, so that the inlet quantity, the discharge quantity and the return air quantity can be respectively controlled according to the opening degree of the air valves. A return air pipe 12 is connected between the return air outlet 11 and the return air inlet 4, and part of return air flows into the return air inlet 4 through the return air pipe 12.
The cooling heat exchanger 5 is used for working when the air temperature is higher to cool the air flowing through, and when the area that the damp-heat load is all not big is used, can adopt the surface cooler, and the surface cooler lets in the lower water of temperature can cool down the air that flows through. The air heater 6 is used to operate when the air temperature is low to heat the flowing air, preferably using an electric heater. If hot water is supplied on site, hot water can be introduced into the surface cooler to heat air, and the heating quantity can be regulated through a flow valve connected with the surface cooler. When the air conditioner is used in a region with larger damp and heat load, the cooling heat exchanger 5 is preferably an evaporator, the cooling and dehumidifying functions of the evaporator can be utilized, the cooling effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, the humidity of the fed air is reduced, the air heater 6 is preferably a condenser, an expansion valve is connected between the condenser and the evaporator, the front side of the condenser is connected with a temperature-regulating condenser, and the temperature-regulating condenser and the evaporator are respectively connected with an air outlet and an air inlet of the compressor. The temperature-adjusting condenser can be a water-cooling or air-cooling condenser, and the heating effect of the condenser is adjusted by controlling the air quantity or water flow rate flowing through the temperature-adjusting condenser, so that the temperature adjusting function is realized. Specifically, a temperature sensor T1 and a humidity sensor H1 may be disposed in the incubator 2, where the temperature sensor T1 and the humidity sensor H1 are connected to a controller to send temperature and humidity signals in the incubator 2 to the controller, and the controller controls the cooling heat exchanger 5, the air heater 6 and the humidifier 7 to operate according to the temperature and humidity signals in the incubator 2, so that the temperature and humidity in the incubator 2 are maintained within a set range.
In order to facilitate the installation of the blower 8, a partition 13 is preferably provided between the regulating tank 1 and the incubator 2, a tuyere 14 is provided on the partition 13, and the blower 8 is installed on one side of the tuyere 14. The number of the blowers 8 is preferably plural, and the blowers 8 are arranged at intervals, so that the air quantity of each blower 8 is small, and the regulated air can be uniformly fed into the incubator 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the strain bag placing rack 9 includes four upright posts 91, the four upright posts 91 are respectively disposed at a rectangular vertex, a plurality of groups of support rods 92 are fixed between the four upright posts 91, each group of support rods 92 includes four, and are disposed on the same horizontal plane, two ends of each support rod 92 are respectively fixedly connected with the upright posts 91, and a placing plate 93 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each group of support rods 92. In order to allow ventilation between the placement plate 93 and the strain bag, a plurality of ventilation openings 94 are provided in the placement plate 93, and the ventilation openings 94 are preferably arranged in a rectangular array.
Since the strain bags can be piled up and stacked on the strain bag placing frame 9, in order to prevent the strain bags from falling from the strain bag placing frame 9, side nets 95 are arranged on both sides of the strain bag placing frame 9 and one side of the strain bag placing frame far away from the box door.
In order to facilitate the removal of the strain bag holder 9 from the incubator 2, a plurality of rollers 96, preferably 4, are provided on the lower side of the strain bag holder 9, and are provided at four corners, respectively. The bottom of the incubator 2 is provided with a wheel groove 21 matched with the roller 96, and the wheel groove 21 can transversely limit the strain bag placing frames 9, so that the set spacing between the strain bag placing frames 9 can be kept. In order to improve the air quality of the supplied air, it is also preferable to provide an air filter module 15 on the front side of the heat-rejecting heat exchanger 5.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that other parts not specifically described are within the prior art or common general knowledge to a person of ordinary skill in the art. Modifications and alterations may be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and such modifications and alterations should also be considered as being within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional culture apparatus of control by temperature change for cultivation of tiger milk mushroom, its characterized in that, including the regulating box with set up the incubator in regulating box one side, one side of regulating box is equipped with fresh air inlet and return air import, and its inside cooling heat exchanger, air heater and humidifier and forced draught blower of being equipped with in proper order, the lateral part of incubator is equipped with the chamber door, and its inside a plurality of bacterial bag racks that are equipped with, and its one side is equipped with air exit and return air export, all be equipped with the blast gate on fresh air inlet, air exit and the return air export, be connected with the return air pipe between return air export and the return air import.
2. The temperature-controlled stereoscopic culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms of claim 1 wherein the cooling heat exchanger is a surface cooler and the air heater is an electric heater.
3. The temperature-controlled three-dimensional culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the temperature-reducing heat exchanger is an evaporator, the air heater is a condenser, an expansion valve is connected between the condenser and the evaporator, a temperature-adjusting condenser is connected to the front side of the condenser, and the temperature-adjusting condenser and the evaporator are respectively connected with an air outlet and an air inlet of the compressor.
4. The temperature-controlled stereoscopic culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate is arranged between the regulating box and the incubator, a tuyere is arranged on the partition plate, and the blower is arranged on one side of the tuyere.
5. The temperature-controlled stereoscopic culture device for cultivating tiger mushroom of claim 4 wherein the number of blowers is plural and spaced apart.
6. The temperature-controlled three-dimensional culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the strain bag placing rack comprises four vertical rods respectively arranged at the top of a rectangle, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are fixed between the four vertical rods, each group of supporting rods comprises four supporting rods which are arranged on the same horizontal plane, two ends of each supporting rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the vertical rods, and a placing plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of each group of supporting rods.
7. The temperature-controlled stereoscopic culture device for cultivating tiger mushroom of claim 6 wherein the placement plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and the ventilation openings are arranged in a rectangular array.
8. The temperature-controlled stereoscopic culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the strain bag placing rack and one side of the strain bag placing rack far away from the box door are provided with side nets.
9. The temperature-controlled three-dimensional culture device for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged on the lower side of the strain bag placing rack, and wheel grooves matched with the rollers are formed in the bottom of the incubator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322091395.8U CN220235610U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322091395.8U CN220235610U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220235610U true CN220235610U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89271291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322091395.8U Active CN220235610U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Temperature-control three-dimensional culture equipment for cultivating tiger milk mushrooms |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220235610U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202322091395.8U patent/CN220235610U/en active Active
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