CN220235352U - Subsoiler - Google Patents
Subsoiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220235352U CN220235352U CN202321758759.7U CN202321758759U CN220235352U CN 220235352 U CN220235352 U CN 220235352U CN 202321758759 U CN202321758759 U CN 202321758759U CN 220235352 U CN220235352 U CN 220235352U
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- subsoiler
- suspension
- movable
- assembly
- hook
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a subsoiler, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and solves the problem that the connection of a subsoiler hook and a main beam has defects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a subsoiler.
Background
Subsoilers are widely used as working machines for deep loosening of cultivated land soil to increase precipitation infiltration rate and increase soil water storage capacity. At present, the subsoiler produced in China is connected with a tractor in the working process, the tractor is required to be used as a power device to drive the subsoiler to carry out tillage work, but the road of the tillage is uneven, the tractor is difficult to stably drive, the subsoiler is difficult to stably plough the soil, meanwhile, the subsoiler is connected with a main beam by adopting a connection mode of jackscrew connection or screw connection, the subsoiler is connected with the main beam stably by adopting screw connection, the subsoiler is difficult to detach, the assembly and detachment time is long, the screw which is detached for many times is easy to loosen, the detachment is not carried out, the subsoiler is large in size and difficult to store, the jackscrew connection is adopted, the installation and detachment are convenient for a user to install and detach, the connection strength is low, the connection position of the subsoiler and the main beam is easy to deform in the working process, the subsoiler deflects, and the tillage effect of the subsoiler is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problem that the connection of the deep loosening hook and the main beam of the deep loosening machine has defects, the utility model aims to provide the deep loosening machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a subsoiler, comprising: the movable suspension beam 1 is arranged on a tractor through the two lower suspensions 2 positioned at two ends of the movable suspension beam 1, one end of the integral deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the movable suspension beam 1, the other end of the integral deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the upper suspension frame 5, and the integral deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is used for driving the upper suspension frame 5 to move along the movable suspension beam 1;
further comprises: the upper suspension frame 5 is provided with at least two suspension frame guide wheels 3, each suspension frame guide wheel 3 can rotate around the axis of the suspension frame guide wheel 3, the axis of each suspension frame guide wheel 3 is perpendicular to the movable suspension beam 1, and the plurality of suspension frame guide wheels 3 are arranged above the movable suspension beam 1 and are propped against the upper surface of the movable suspension beam 1;
further comprises: the main beam 6, the subsoiler hooks 9 and the subsoiler shovel 10, wherein the main beam 6 is inserted into the second mounting groove, a plurality of the subsoiler hooks 9 are arranged along the main beam 6, and one subsoiler shovel 7 is mounted at the lower end of each subsoiler hook 6.
The subsoiler described above, wherein further includes: the short forward beam subsoiler assembly 8 is arranged on the upper suspension bracket 5, and a first limit groove matched with the subsoiler hook 9 is formed in the short forward beam subsoiler assembly 8.
The subsoiler described above, wherein further includes: the long down beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are provided with second limit grooves matched with the main beams 6, and the long down beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are provided with first limit grooves matched with the subsoiler hooks 9.
The subsoiler is characterized in that a plurality of long forward beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the main beam 6.
The subsoiler is characterized in that one subsoiler hook 9 is inserted into each first limiting groove, at least one locking bolt is arranged in each first limiting groove and used for locking the subsoiler hook 9, and at least one limiting screw is arranged in each first limiting groove and used for limiting the subsoiler hook 9.
The subsoiler described above, wherein further includes: the short down beam subsoiler assembly 8 and the upper suspension bracket 5 are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolt assemblies, and each long down beam subsoiler assembly 7 and the main beam 6 are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolt assemblies.
The subsoiler is characterized in that the movable suspension beam 1 is a rectangular hollow tube.
The subsoiler is characterized in that the main beam 6 is a rectangular hollow tube.
The subsoiler is characterized in that the movable suspension beam 1 and the main beam 6 are arranged in parallel.
The subsoiler is characterized in that a plurality of hanging through holes are formed in the upper hanging frame 5 at equal intervals, and the upper hanging frame 5 is hung on a tractor.
The utility model adopts the technology, so that compared with the prior art, the utility model has the positive effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the movable suspension beam is arranged on the tractor through two lower suspensions at two ends of the movable suspension beam, the upper suspension frame is slidably arranged on the movable suspension beam, one end of the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder is connected with the movable suspension beam, the other end of the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder is connected with the upper suspension frame, the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder is used for driving the upper suspension frame to displace along the movable suspension beam, and further, the relative position between the subsoiler and the tractor body is adjusted, so that when the tractor body runs on a relatively flat road surface, the subsoiler can subsoiler on the side of the uneven road surface;
(2) According to the utility model, the short down beam subsoiler assembly is provided with the first limit grooves matched with the subsoiler hooks, each long down beam subsoiler assembly is provided with the first limit grooves matched with the subsoiler hooks, each first limit groove is internally provided with one subsoiler hook, each first limit groove is internally provided with at least one locking bolt for locking the subsoiler hook, each first limit groove is internally provided with at least one limit screw for limiting the subsoiler hook, the subsoiler hooks can be disassembled and locked by screwing or screwing the locking bolts, the subsoiler hooks can be conveniently adjusted or disassembled, the subsoiler hooks can be limited by arranging the limit screws, the subsoiler is prevented from deflecting in the working process, the ploughing effect of the subsoiler is influenced, and the stable operation of the subsoiler is ensured;
(3) According to the utility model, the two sides of the upper hanging frame are respectively provided with one hanging frame guide wheel, the two hanging frame guide wheels can freely rotate around the axis of the upper hanging frame guide wheels, and the two hanging frame guide wheels are arranged above the main beam and are attached to the upper surface of the main beam, so that friction of the upper hanging frame in the displacement process of the movable hanging beam is reduced, relatively stable displacement between the movable hanging beam and the upper hanging frame is ensured, and deformation of the upper hanging frame is avoided;
(4) In the utility model, the upper hanging frame is provided with a plurality of hanging through holes, the upper hanging frame is hung on the tractor through any hanging through hole positioned on the upper hanging frame, and the adjustment of the included angle between the whole subsoiler and the vertical plane is realized by replacing the hanging through hole used for hanging, so that the working angle of a plurality of subsoiler hooks is adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a subsoiler according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a subsoiler of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. moving the suspension beam; 2. hanging downwards; 3. a suspension frame guide wheel; 4. a complete machine deviation adjusting oil cylinder; 5. an upper suspension bracket; 6. a main beam; 7. a long smooth beam subsoiler assembly; 8. a short forward beam subsoiler assembly; 9. deep loosening of the hook; 10. deep scarification shovel.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, there is shown a subsoiler, which includes: the device comprises a movable suspension beam 1, a lower suspension 2, a complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 and an upper suspension bracket 5, wherein a first installation groove and a second installation groove are formed in the upper suspension bracket 5, the movable suspension beam 1 is inserted into the first installation groove, the movable suspension beam 1 is installed on a tractor through the two lower suspensions 2 positioned at two ends of the movable suspension beam 1, one end of the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the movable suspension beam 1, the other end of the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the upper suspension bracket 5, and the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is used for driving the upper suspension bracket 5 to move along the movable suspension beam 1;
further comprises: the upper hanging frame 5 is provided with at least two hanging frame guide wheels 3, each hanging frame guide wheel 3 can rotate around the axis of the hanging frame guide wheel, the axis of each hanging frame guide wheel 3 is vertical to the movable hanging beam 1, and the plurality of hanging frame guide wheels 3 are arranged above the movable hanging beam 1 and are propped against the upper surface of the movable hanging beam 1;
further comprises: the main beam 6, the subsoiler hooks 9 and the subsoiler shovel 10, the main beam 6 is inserted into the second mounting groove, a plurality of subsoiler hooks 9 are arranged along the main beam 6, and one subsoiler shovel 7 is installed at the lower end of each subsoiler hook 6.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the short forward beam subsoiler assembly 8 is arranged on the upper suspension bracket 5, and a first limit groove matched with the subsoiler hook 9 is formed in the short forward beam subsoiler assembly 8.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the long forward beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are provided with second limit grooves matched with the main beams 6, and each long forward beam subsoiler assembly 7 is provided with first limit grooves matched with the subsoiler hooks 9.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, a plurality of long compliant beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are symmetrically disposed at each end of main beam 6.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, a deep loosening hook 9 is inserted into each first limiting groove, at least one locking bolt is installed in each first limiting groove for locking the deep loosening hook 9, and at least one limiting screw is installed in each first limiting groove for limiting the deep loosening hook 9.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the bolt components, the short down beam subsoiler assembly 8 and the upper suspension bracket 5 are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolt components, and each long down beam subsoiler assembly 7 and the main beam 6 are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolt components.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the mobile suspension beam 1 is a rectangular hollow tube.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the main beams 6 are rectangular hollow tubes.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the movable suspension beams 1 and main beams 6 are arranged in parallel.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, a plurality of hanging through holes are formed in the upper hanging frame 5 at equal intervals, and the upper hanging frame 5 is hung on a tractor.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the embodiments and the protection scope of the present utility model.
The present utility model has the following embodiments based on the above description:
in a further embodiment of the utility model, a main beam 6 is arranged on an upper hanging frame 5, a short forward beam subsoiler assembly 8 is arranged on the upper hanging frame 5, a plurality of long forward beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are arranged on the main beam 6, subsoiler hooks 9 are arranged on the short forward beam subsoiler assemblies 8, one subsoiler hook 9 is arranged on each long forward beam subsoiler assembly 7, one end of a complete machine deflection adjusting oil cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with a movable hanging beam 1, the other end of the complete machine deflection adjusting oil cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the upper hanging frame 5, and the complete machine deflection adjusting oil cylinder 4 is used for driving the upper hanging frame 5 to displace along the movable hanging beam 1 so as to realize deflection adjusting functions of the plurality of subsoiler hooks 9.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, the upper suspension bracket 5 is driven to displace along the movable suspension beam 1 through the whole machine deviation adjusting oil cylinder 4, the road is uneven, and the tractor can pull the subsoiler to run on a relatively even road and simultaneously subsoiler to subsoiling the uneven road.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, one end of the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the movable suspension beam 1, the other end of the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is rotationally connected with the upper suspension frame 5, the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is used for driving the upper suspension frame 5 to displace along the movable suspension beam 1, no additional bearing beam is needed to be additionally arranged, the burden of the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is lightened, meanwhile, the two ends of the whole machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 are rotationally connected by adopting rotating shafts, the relatively stable displacement between the movable suspension beam 1 and the upper suspension frame 5 is ensured, and the upper suspension frame 5 is prevented from being deformed due to the fact that the movable suspension beam 1 and the upper suspension frame 5 are blocked.
In a further embodiment of the present utility model, two sides of the upper suspension frame 5 are respectively provided with one suspension frame guide wheel 3, the two suspension frame guide wheels 3 can both freely rotate around the axis thereof, the two suspension frame guide wheels 3 are both arranged above the main beam 6 and are attached to the upper surface of the main beam 6, friction of the upper suspension frame 5 in the displacement process along the movable suspension beam 1 is reduced, relatively stable displacement between the movable suspension beam 1 and the upper suspension frame 5 is ensured, and deformation of the upper suspension frame 5 is avoided.
In a further embodiment of the present utility model, preferably, two sides of the upper suspension frame 5 are additionally provided with a suspension frame guide wheel 3, both suspension frame guide wheels 3 can freely rotate around the axis thereof, both suspension frame guide wheels 3 are arranged below the main beam 6 and are attached to the lower surface of the main beam 6, friction in the displacement process of the upper suspension frame 5 along the moving suspension beam 1 is reduced, relatively stable displacement between the moving suspension beam 1 and the upper suspension frame 5 is ensured, and deformation of the upper suspension frame 5 is avoided.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, the short down beam subsoiler assembly 8 is provided with first limit grooves matched with the subsoiler hooks 9, each long down beam subsoiler assembly 7 is provided with first limit grooves matched with the subsoiler hooks 9, each first limit groove is internally provided with one subsoiler hook 9, at least one locking bolt is arranged in each first limit groove and used for locking the subsoiler hooks 9, at least one limit screw is arranged in each first limit groove and used for limiting the subsoiler hooks 9, the subsoiler hooks 9 can be disassembled and locked by screwing or screwing the locking bolts, the subsoiler hooks 9 can be conveniently adjusted or disassembled, the limit of the subsoiler hooks 9 can be realized by arranging the limit screws, the subsoiler is prevented from deflecting in the working process, the ploughing effect of the subsoiler is influenced, and the stable operation of the subsoiler is ensured.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, the movable suspension beam 1 is a rectangular hollow tube, so that the quality is reduced, the relative rotation between the upper suspension frame 5 and the movable suspension beam 1 is avoided, and the upper suspension frame 5 can stably slide on the movable suspension beam 1 under the drive of the whole machine deviation adjusting oil cylinder 4.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of hanging through holes are formed in the upper hanging frame 5, the upper hanging frame 5 is hung on a tractor through any hanging through hole positioned on the upper hanging frame, and the adjustment of the included angle between the whole subsoiler and the vertical plane is realized by replacing the hanging through hole for hanging, so that the working angle of a plurality of subsoiler hooks 9 is adjusted.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, a deep loosening hook 9 is inserted into each first limiting groove, and the locking of the upper part of the deep loosening hook 9 positioned in the first limiting groove is realized by adjusting a locking bolt on the left side plate or the right side plate of the first limiting groove, so that the deep loosening hook 9 is prevented from displacing in the first limiting groove in the working process of the deep loosening machine.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, each long and smooth beam subsoiler assembly 7 is provided with a second limit groove matched with the main beam 6, the long and smooth beam subsoiler assemblies 7 are locked on the main beam 6 through a plurality of bolt assemblies, and the positions of the long and smooth beam subsoiler assemblies 7 mounted on the main beam 6 can be adjusted by loosening the bolts of the plurality of bolt assemblies, so that the long and smooth beam subsoiler assemblies 7 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
In a further embodiment of the present utility model, the plurality of long and smooth beam subsoiler assemblies 7 on the main beam 6 are symmetrically arranged, and the number of the long and smooth beam subsoiler assemblies 7 can be increased or decreased according to the requirement.
In a further embodiment of the utility model, the movable suspension beam 1 is arranged on the tractor through two lower suspensions 2 positioned at two ends of the movable suspension beam 1, the upper suspension bracket 5 is slidably arranged on the movable suspension beam 1, one end of the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is connected with the movable suspension beam 1, the other end of the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is connected with the upper suspension bracket 5, and the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder 4 is used for driving the upper suspension bracket 5 to displace along the movable suspension beam 1 so as to adjust the relative position between the subsoiler and the tractor body and ensure that deep loosening operation can be carried out on the uneven road surface side when the tractor body runs on a relatively flat road surface.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the embodiments and scope of the present utility model, and it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that equivalent substitutions and obvious variations may be made using the description and illustrations of the present utility model, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A subsoiler, comprising: the movable suspension beam (1), a lower suspension (2), a complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder (4) and an upper suspension frame (5), wherein a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are formed in the upper suspension frame (5), the movable suspension beam (1) is inserted into the first mounting groove, the movable suspension beam (1) is mounted on a tractor through the two lower suspensions (2) positioned at two ends of the movable suspension beam, one end of the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder (4) is rotationally connected with the movable suspension beam (1), the other end of the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder (4) is rotationally connected with the upper suspension frame (5), and the complete machine deviation adjusting cylinder (4) is used for driving the upper suspension frame (5) to displace along the movable suspension beam (1);
further comprises: the upper suspension frame (5) is provided with at least two suspension frame guide wheels (3), each suspension frame guide wheel (3) can rotate around the axis of the suspension frame guide wheel, the axis of each suspension frame guide wheel (3) is perpendicular to the movable suspension beam (1), and the suspension frame guide wheels (3) are arranged above the movable suspension beam (1) and are propped against the upper surface of the movable suspension beam (1);
further comprises: the deep scarification device comprises a main beam (6), deep scarification hooks (9) and deep scarification shovels (10), wherein the main beam (6) is inserted into the second mounting groove, a plurality of deep scarification hooks (9) are arranged along the main beam (6), and one deep scarification shovel (10) is mounted at the lower end of each deep scarification hook (9).
2. The subsoiler of claim 1, further comprising: the short down beam subsoiler assembly (8), the short down beam subsoiler assembly (8) is installed on the upper hanging frame (5), and a first limit groove matched with the subsoiler hook (9) is formed in the short down beam subsoiler assembly (8).
3. The subsoiler of claim 2, further comprising: and each long forward beam subsoiler assembly (7) is provided with a second limit groove matched with the main beam (6), and each long forward beam subsoiler assembly (7) is provided with a first limit groove matched with the subsoiler hook (9).
4. A subsoiler as defined in claim 3, wherein a plurality of said longhorn subsoiler assemblies (7) are symmetrically disposed at opposite ends of said main beam (6).
5. A subsoiler as defined in claim 3, wherein one of said subsoiler hooks (9) is inserted into each of said first limiting grooves, at least one locking bolt is installed in each of said first limiting grooves for locking said subsoiler hook (9), and at least one limiting screw is installed in each of said first limiting grooves for limiting said subsoiler hook (9).
6. The subsoiler of claim 3, further comprising: the short down beam subsoiler assembly (8) and the upper suspension bracket (5) are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolt assemblies, and each long down beam subsoiler assembly (7) and the main beam (6) are fixedly connected through a plurality of bolt assemblies.
7. Subsoiler as defined in claim 1, wherein the mobile suspension beam (1) is a rectangular hollow tube.
8. Subsoiler as defined in claim 1, wherein the main beam (6) is a rectangular hollow tube.
9. Subsoiler as defined in claim 1, wherein said mobile suspension beam (1) and said main beam (6) are arranged in parallel.
10. Subsoiler as defined in claim 1, wherein a plurality of suspension through holes are formed in the upper suspension bracket (5) at equal intervals, and the upper suspension bracket (5) is suspended on a tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321758759.7U CN220235352U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Subsoiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321758759.7U CN220235352U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Subsoiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220235352U true CN220235352U (en) | 2023-12-26 |
Family
ID=89265297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321758759.7U Active CN220235352U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Subsoiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220235352U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321758759.7U patent/CN220235352U/en active Active
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