CN220231338U - Building material detection device - Google Patents
Building material detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220231338U CN220231338U CN202322243415.9U CN202322243415U CN220231338U CN 220231338 U CN220231338 U CN 220231338U CN 202322243415 U CN202322243415 U CN 202322243415U CN 220231338 U CN220231338 U CN 220231338U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of building material detection, in particular to a building material detection device, which has the technical scheme that: the novel detection box comprises a detection box body, wherein a shutter is movably hinged to the front surface of the detection box body, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the detection box body, a limiting assembly is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the detection box body, a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the detection box body, a driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the detection box body, and a hammering assembly is arranged at the lower end of the driving assembly, so that the novel detection box has the beneficial effects that: the plate is vertically standing inside the detection box, the clamping assembly can clamp and limit the upper portion of the plate, the fixed plate and the limiting assembly can limit the lower portion of the plate, the baffle door is closed, the driving assembly is started to drive the hammering assembly to hammer the plate in a reciprocating mode, at this time, broken fragments of the plate cannot splash outwards due to shielding of the detection box and the baffle door, and meanwhile the fragments fall into the collection box through the empty groove to be collected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building material detection, in particular to a building material detection device.
Background
In order to ensure the strength and hardness of a building during construction engineering, it is necessary to detect the hardness of the building material, so as to avoid that the strength of a part of the building material is not in accordance with the requirement (the building material includes concrete slab, steel plate, ceramic tile, wood board, etc.), and the building is not in accordance with the acceptance criterion, or in the subsequent use, the service life is shorter or the risk of easy damage occurs because the hardness of the building material is lower.
At present, when hardness detection is carried out on building boards, the building boards are usually hammered by utilizing hammers, however, in the process of detecting the building boards, the building boards are inevitably broken, fragments are easily splashed due to lack of protection facilities, follow-up cleaning is inconvenient, and workers or other equipment are easily damaged.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a construction material detecting device.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to solving the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the building material detection device comprises a detection box body, wherein the front surface of the detection box body is movably hinged with a baffle door, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the detection box body, a limiting component is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the detection box body, a clamping component is arranged at one side of the upper end of the detection box body, a driving component is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the detection box body, a hammering component is arranged at the lower end of the driving component, and the hammering component is positioned in the inner cavity of the detection box body;
empty slots are formed in the bottom surface of the detection box body, guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the detection box body, and a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the lower end of the detection box body.
Based on the above characteristics: the plate is vertical and is erected inside the detection box, the clamping assembly can clamp and limit the upper portion of the plate, the fixed plate and the limiting assembly can limit the lower portion of the plate, the baffle door is closed, the driving assembly is started to drive the hammering assembly to hammer the plate in a reciprocating mode, at the moment, fragments broken by the plate can not splash outwards due to shielding of the detection box and the baffle door, meanwhile, the fragments fall into the collection box through the empty groove to be collected, people can record hammering force and hammering times, finally the baffle door is opened, the plate limited between the fixed plate and the limiting assembly is pulled out, and the plate in the middle of the clamping assembly is pulled out to be cleaned.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate and fixing blocks symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate, and a pushing cylinder is arranged at one end of each fixing block.
Based on the above characteristics: the fixed plate is fixed, and the pushing cylinder can drive the limiting plate to stretch out and draw back through the fixed block, so that the distance between the fixed plate and the limiting plate can be conveniently enlarged or reduced, and the plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently clamped and limited.
Preferably, the guide grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate, the guide grooves are in sliding connection with the guide blocks, and inclined plates are arranged at the upper ends of the limiting plate and the fixing plate.
Based on the above characteristics: when the limiting plate moves and adjusts, the lower end of the limiting plate slides and limits on the guide block through the guide groove, so that the limiting plate keeps translating, the shifting or falling-off condition can not occur, and the inclined panel can guide and slide fragments which are broken and fall off, so that the fragments are prevented from accumulating at the upper ends of the limiting plate and the fixing plate.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a lifting cylinder and a clamping plate arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder, a fixing nut is arranged in the middle of one side of the clamping plate, an adjusting screw is connected with the fixing nut in an internal threaded mode, a tight supporting plate is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw, and the tight supporting plate is located in an inner cavity of the clamping plate.
Based on the above characteristics: the lifting cylinder can drive the clamping plate to lift and adjust, plates with different heights are convenient to limit and clamp, and due to different thicknesses of the plates, after the plates are inserted into the clamping plate, the adjusting screw can be rotated to drive the abutting plate to move, so that the abutting plate abuts against one side of the plates to limit and clamp the plates with different thicknesses, and when the adjusting screw does not rotate, the fixing nut can lock the adjusting screw to prevent the adjusting screw from automatically rotating.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a protective box and a driving motor arranged in the protective box, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a connecting shaft is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a locking screw is connected with one end of the connecting shaft away from the connecting shaft in a threaded manner.
Based on the above characteristics: the protection box is used for protecting the outside of the driving motor, and when the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft synchronously drives the locking screw to rotate.
Preferably, the hammering assembly comprises a positioning block and a connecting nut arranged in the middle of the positioning block, one end of the positioning block is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, and one end of the electric telescopic rod, which is far away from the positioning block, is provided with a hammer body.
Based on the above characteristics: when the locking screw rod is positively and negatively rotated and adjusted, the connecting nut can drive the positioning block to move back and forth, the electric telescopic rod and the hammer body can synchronously move when the positioning block moves, and when the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod can drive the hammer body to lift and adjust, so that a worker can conveniently use the hammer body to knock and detect different positions of a plate according to detection requirements.
Preferably, the hammer body is detachably connected with the electric telescopic rod.
Based on the above characteristics: the hammer body and the electric telescopic rod can be detachably connected through bolts, buckles and the like, so that the hammer body with different weights can be conveniently replaced according to requirements to knock and detect the plates.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the plate is vertical and is erected inside the detection box, the clamping assembly can clamp and limit the upper portion of the plate, the fixed plate and the limiting assembly can limit the lower portion of the plate, the baffle door is closed, the driving assembly is started to drive the hammering assembly to hammer the plate in a reciprocating mode, at this time, fragments broken by the plate can not splash outwards due to shielding of the detection box and the baffle door, and meanwhile the fragments fall into the collection box to be collected through the empty groove, follow-up cleaning of personnel is not needed, and the detection box is simple and convenient.
2. The lifting cylinder can drive the clamping plate to lift and adjust, plates with different heights can be conveniently limited and clamped, due to different thicknesses of the plates, after the upper parts of the plates are inserted into the clamping plate, the adjusting screw can be rotated to drive the abutting plate to move, so that the abutting plate abuts against one side of the plates to be limited, after the lower parts of the plates are inserted into the middle of the fixing plate and the limiting plate, the fixing plate is fixed, the pushing cylinder can drive the limiting plate to stretch and retract to adjust through the fixing block, the spacing between the fixing plate and the limiting plate is conveniently enlarged or reduced, and therefore the plates with different thicknesses can be limited and clamped.
3. When the locking screw is positively and negatively rotated and adjusted, the connecting nut can drive the positioning block to move back and forth, the electric telescopic rod and the hammer body can synchronously move when the positioning block moves, and when the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod can drive the hammer body to lift and adjust, so that a worker can conveniently use the hammer body to knock and detect different positions of a plate according to detection requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a closed state of a detection box of a construction material detection device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an open state of a detection box of the construction material detection device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limit assembly of a building material detecting device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a construction material detecting device according to the present utility model, which is shown in FIG. 2 and is partially enlarged at A;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly and hammering assembly of a building material detecting device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. detecting a box body; 11. a hollow groove; 12. a guide block; 13. a fixing plate; 2. a shutter; 3. a collection box; 4. a limit component; 41. a limiting plate; 411. a guide groove; 412. a bevel panel; 42. a fixed block; 43. a pushing cylinder; 5. a clamping assembly; 51. a lifting cylinder; 52. a clamping plate; 53. a fixing nut; 54. adjusting a screw; 55. a pressing plate; 6. a drive assembly; 61. a protective box; 62. a driving motor; 63. a rotating shaft; 64. a connecting shaft; 65. locking the screw rod; 7. a hammering assembly; 71. a positioning block; 72. a coupling nut; 73. an electric telescopic rod; 74. a hammer body.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the building material detection device provided by the utility model comprises a detection box body 1, wherein a baffle door 2 is movably hinged to the front surface of the detection box body 1, a collecting box 3 is arranged at the lower end of the detection box body 1, a limiting component 4 is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the detection box body 1, a clamping component 5 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the detection box body 1, a driving component 6 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the detection box body 1, a hammering component 7 is arranged at the lower end of the driving component 6, and the hammering component 7 is positioned in the inner cavity of the detection box body 1;
empty slots 11 are formed in the bottom surface of the detection box body 1, guide blocks 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the detection box body 1, and a fixing plate 13 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the detection box body 1.
The plate is vertical and stands inside the detection box body 1, the clamping assembly 5 can clamp and limit the upper part of the plate, the fixed plate 13 and the limiting assembly 4 can limit the lower part of the plate, then the baffle door 2 is closed (transparent glass can be arranged on the surface of the baffle door 2, personnel can observe the inner condition of the detection box body 1 at the outer end conveniently, the application is not limited, the plate can be automatically arranged according to requirements), then the driving assembly 6 is started to drive the hammering assembly 7 to hammer the plate in a reciprocating manner, at this time, fragments of the plate which are smashed cannot splash outwards due to shielding of the detection box body 1 and the baffle door 2, meanwhile, the fragments fall into the collection box 3 through the empty groove 11 to collect, personnel can record the hammering force and the hammering times, finally the baffle door 2 is opened, the plate which is limited between the fixed plate 13 and the limiting assembly 4 is pulled out, and then the plate in the middle of the clamping assembly 5 is pulled out to clean.
Further, the limiting assembly 4 comprises a limiting plate 41 and fixing blocks 42 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate 41, and a pushing cylinder 43 is arranged at one end of each fixing block 42.
The fixed plate 13 is fixed, and the pushing cylinder 43 can drive the limiting plate 41 to stretch and retract through the fixed block 42, so that the distance between the fixed plate 13 and the limiting plate 41 can be conveniently enlarged or reduced, and the plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently clamped and limited.
Further, the two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate 41 are symmetrically provided with guide slots 411, the guide slots 411 are slidably connected with the guide blocks 12, and inclined plates 412 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the limiting plate 41 and the fixed plate 13.
When the limiting plate 41 moves and adjusts, the lower end of the limiting plate 41 slides and limits on the guide block 12 through the guide slot 411, so that the limiting plate 41 keeps translating, the situation of deviation or falling does not occur, and the inclined panel 412 can guide and slide down fragments which fall during breaking, so that the fragments are prevented from accumulating at the upper ends of the limiting plate 41 and the fixed plate 13.
Further, the clamping assembly 5 comprises a lifting cylinder 51 and a clamping plate 52 (with a door-shaped hollow structure) arranged at the lower end of the lifting cylinder 51, a fixing nut 53 is arranged in the middle of one side of the clamping plate 52, an adjusting screw 54 is connected with the fixing nut 53 in a threaded manner, a tight supporting plate 55 is arranged at one end of the adjusting screw 54, and the tight supporting plate 55 is located in an inner cavity of the clamping plate 52.
The lifting cylinder 51 can drive the clamping plate 52 to lift and adjust, plates with different heights are convenient to limit and clamp, and due to different thicknesses of the plates, after the plates are inserted into the clamping plate 52, the adjusting screw 54 can be rotated to drive the abutting plate 55 to move, so that the abutting plate 55 abuts against one side of the plates to limit and clamp the plates with different thicknesses, and when the adjusting screw 54 does not rotate, the fixing nut 53 can lock the adjusting screw 54 to prevent the adjusting screw 54 from rotating automatically.
Further, the driving assembly 6 includes a protection box 61 and a driving motor 62 installed inside the protection box 61, a rotating shaft 63 is installed at an output end of the driving motor 62, a connecting shaft 64 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 63, a locking screw 65 is connected to a far end of the connecting shaft 64 in a threaded manner (the inside of the connecting shaft 64 is hollow, an inner thread is provided on an inner wall of the connecting shaft, the locking screw 65 is connected to one end of the connecting shaft 64 in a threaded manner, when the connecting shaft 64 rotates, the locking screw 65 also rotates synchronously in situ, when the length of the locking screw 65 needs to be adjusted, the driving motor 62 can be closed, the connecting shaft 64 and the locking screw 65 stop rotating, and at this time, the locking screw 65 can be directly rotated forward or reversely by a person, so that the locking screw 65 can move towards the inside of the connecting shaft 64 or move towards the outside of the connecting shaft 64.
The protection box 61 is protected outside the driving motor 62, and when the driving motor 62 is started to drive the rotating shaft 63 and the connecting shaft 64 to rotate, the connecting shaft 64 synchronously drives the locking screw 65 to rotate.
Further, the hammering assembly 7 comprises a positioning block 71 and a connecting nut 72 arranged in the middle of the positioning block 71, an electric telescopic rod 73 is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning block 71, and a hammer 74 is arranged at one end, far away from the positioning block 71, of the electric telescopic rod 73.
The locating piece 71 passes through coupling nut 72 threaded connection in the outside of locking screw 65, when locking screw 65 just reverses the regulation, personnel can one hand rotate locking screw 65, and the other hand holds locating piece 71 or electric telescopic handle 73, makes coupling nut 72 can drive locating piece 71 back-and-forth movement, but can not follow the coupling screw rotation, electric telescopic handle 73 and hammer 74 will also synchronous movement when locating piece 71 removes, and when electric telescopic handle 73 starts, electric telescopic handle 73 then can drive hammer 74 and go up and down to adjust, the convenience personnel utilizes hammer 74 to beat the different positions of panel according to the detection needs.
Further, the hammer 74 is detachably connected to the electric telescopic rod 73.
The hammer 74 and the electric telescopic rod 73 can be detachably connected through bolts, buckles and the like, so that the hammer 74 with different weights can be conveniently replaced according to the needs to knock and detect the plate.
The application process of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the shutter 2 is opened, the plate is vertically arranged inside the detection box body 1, the fixing plate 13 and the limiting component 4 can limit the lower part of the plate, the clamping plate 52 can limit the upper part of the plate, the lifting cylinder 51 can drive the clamping plate 52 to lift and adjust due to different thickness and length of the plate, the plates with different heights can be conveniently limited and clamped, after the upper part of the plate is inserted into the clamping plate 52, the adjusting screw 54 can be rotated to drive the abutting plate 55 to move, the abutting plate 55 abuts against one side of the plate to limit, after the lower part of the plate is inserted between the fixing plate 13 and the limiting plate 41, the fixing plate 13 is fixed, the pushing cylinder 43 can drive the limiting plate 41 to stretch and adjust, so that the plates with different thicknesses can be conveniently knocked, then the position of the hammer 74 can be adjusted according to the requirement, the driving component 6 can drive the hammer 74 to reciprocate the plate, broken fragments of the plate can not splash outwards, and simultaneously fall into the collection box 3 through the groove 11, finally the shutter 2 is opened, the fixing plate 13 and the limiting component 4 can be pulled out, and the limiting component 5 can be cleaned up.
The above description is of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the present utility model with the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Building material detection device, including detecting box (1), its characterized in that: the front face of the detection box body (1) is movably hinged with a baffle door (2), a collection box (3) is arranged at the lower end of the detection box body (1), a limiting component (4) is arranged at the lower end of an inner cavity of the detection box body (1), a clamping component (5) is arranged at one side of the upper end of the detection box body (1), a driving component (6) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the detection box body (1), a hammering component (7) is arranged at the lower end of the driving component (6), and the hammering component (7) is positioned in the inner cavity of the detection box body (1);
empty slots (11) are formed in the bottom surface of the detection box body (1), guide blocks (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the detection box body (1), and a fixing plate (13) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the detection box body (1).
2. A building material detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly (4) comprises a limiting plate (41) and fixing blocks (42) symmetrically arranged at two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate (41), and a pushing cylinder (43) is arranged at one end of each fixing block (42).
3. A building material detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: guide slots (411) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the lower end of the limiting plate (41), the guide slots (411) are in sliding connection with the guide blocks (12), and inclined plates (412) are arranged at the upper ends of the limiting plate (41) and the fixing plate (13).
4. A building material detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: clamping component (5) are including lift cylinder (51) and splint (52) of lift cylinder (51) lower extreme installation, install fixation nut (53) in the middle of one side of splint (52), the inside threaded connection of fixation nut (53) has adjusting screw (54), tight board (55) are supported in the one end of adjusting screw (54), tight board (55) are located the inner chamber of splint (52).
5. A building material detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (6) comprises a protective box (61) and a driving motor (62) which is arranged in the protective box (61), a rotating shaft (63) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (62), a connecting shaft (64) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (63), and a locking screw (65) is connected with one end, far away from the connecting shaft (64), in a threaded manner.
6. A building material detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the hammering assembly (7) comprises a positioning block (71) and a connecting nut (72) arranged in the middle of the positioning block (71), an electric telescopic rod (73) is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning block (71), and a hammer body (74) is arranged at one end, far away from the positioning block (71), of the electric telescopic rod (73).
7. A building material detection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the hammer body (74) is detachably connected with the electric telescopic rod (73).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322243415.9U CN220231338U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Building material detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322243415.9U CN220231338U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Building material detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220231338U true CN220231338U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89173421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322243415.9U Active CN220231338U (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Building material detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220231338U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-21 CN CN202322243415.9U patent/CN220231338U/en active Active
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