CN220223973U - Mud material predrying and scattering equipment - Google Patents
Mud material predrying and scattering equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220223973U CN220223973U CN202322268835.2U CN202322268835U CN220223973U CN 220223973 U CN220223973 U CN 220223973U CN 202322268835 U CN202322268835 U CN 202322268835U CN 220223973 U CN220223973 U CN 220223973U
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- crushing
- sprocket
- fan
- rolling
- drying
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001408630 Chloroclystis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002920 hazardous waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides mud pre-drying and scattering equipment, which belongs to the technical field of mud treatment equipment and aims to solve the problem that the effect is poor when mud with higher viscosity is scattered in the prior art, and a drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder, a spiral pushing rod, a first motor, a fan and a heating device, wherein the spiral pushing rod is rotationally connected in the drying cylinder, the first motor is fixedly connected with the drying cylinder, a power output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the spiral pushing rod, the drying cylinder comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the fan is arranged at the discharge outlet, the heating device is arranged at an air outlet of the fan, and the air outlet of the fan is arranged towards the feed inlet; the crushing mechanism is arranged at the discharge hole and is used for crushing the dried pugs; the rolling mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism and is used for rolling the crushed pugs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sludge treatment equipment, and particularly relates to mud pre-drying and scattering equipment.
Background
And (3) processing the hazardous waste (hazardous waste: waste containing surface treatment, copper-containing waste and nonferrous metal waste) sludge. The waste sludge is subjected to processes such as scattering, iron removal, drying, smelting, layering and the like, and when some dangerous waste sludge with high viscosity is treated, the sludge still remains in a dispersed state after scattering.
The prior art adopts the scattering mode, so that the effect is poor when the sludge with higher viscosity is scattered.
Accordingly, in view of the above, the present utility model provides a mud pre-drying and scattering device for achieving the purpose of having more practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides mud pre-drying and scattering equipment, which aims to solve the problem that the effect is poor when the mud with higher viscosity is scattered in the prior art.
The utility model discloses a mud pre-drying and scattering device, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:
a mud pre-drying and scattering device, comprising:
the drying mechanism comprises a drying cylinder, a spiral pushing rod, a first motor, a fan and a heating device, wherein the spiral pushing rod is rotationally connected in the drying cylinder, the first motor is fixedly connected with the drying cylinder, a power output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the spiral pushing rod, the drying cylinder comprises a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the fan is arranged at the discharge outlet, the heating device is arranged at an air outlet of the fan, and the air outlet of the fan is arranged towards the feed inlet;
the crushing mechanism is arranged at the discharge hole and is used for crushing the dried pugs;
the rolling mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism and is used for rolling the crushed pugs.
Further, be provided with the air cylinder between stoving section of thick bamboo and the fan, heating device includes electrothermal tube, first electrode, second electrode, conducting strip, the array is provided with the conducting strip on the electrothermal tube, electrothermal tube both ends set up first electrode and second electrode respectively, first electrode and second electrode and power electric connection, the air cylinder is the tubular structure that runs through, air cylinder one end intercommunication in the air outlet of fan, the air cylinder other end intercommunication in the discharge gate, heating device sets up in the air cylinder.
Further, a second electric heating tube is arranged at the bottom of the peripheral wall of the drying cylinder.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell, two shaft rods parallel to each other, two crushing rollers fixedly connected with the two shaft rods respectively, two first gears fixedly connected with the end parts of the two shaft rods, and a second motor in transmission connection with one shaft rod, wherein the shaft rods are rotatably connected in the crushing shell, the two first gears are meshed with each other, and the crushing shell is of an upper-lower penetrating structure.
Further, the rolling mechanism comprises a rolling shell arranged at the lower part of the crushing shell, two rotating shafts rotatably connected in the rolling shell, two grinding rollers fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts respectively, two second gears fixedly connected with the end parts of the two rotating shafts respectively, the two second gears are meshed with each other, the rolling shell is of an up-down penetrating structure, and the rolling mechanism is in transmission connection with the crushing mechanism.
Further, still include drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes first sprocket, chain, second sprocket, first sprocket fixed connection in one of them the axostylus axostyle, second sprocket fixed connection in one of them the pivot, first sprocket and second sprocket are located the homonymy, first sprocket and second sprocket pass through chain drive connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
in order to realize scattering of the high-viscosity dangerous waste sludge, the utility model is provided with the drying mechanism before the scattering structure, and the high-viscosity dangerous waste sludge is pre-dried, so that the water content of the dangerous waste sludge is reduced, the fluidity and the viscosity are reduced, and the scattering effect is better when the scattering is carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a mud pre-drying and scattering device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure with a partial cross section of a pug pre-drying and scattering apparatus according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing mechanism, rolling mechanism and transmission mechanism assembly of a mud pre-drying and scattering device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a heating device of a mud pre-drying and scattering device according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is: the drying mechanism 1, the heating device 11, the electric heating tube 110, the first electrode 111, the second electrode 112, the heat conducting fin 113, the fan 12, the drying cylinder 13, the feed inlet 131, the discharge outlet 132, the spiral pushing rod 14, the first motor 15, the air guide cylinder 16, the second electric heating tube 17, the crushing mechanism 2, the crushing shell 20, the crushing roller 21, the shaft lever 22, the first gear 23, the second motor 24, the rolling mechanism 3, the rolling shell 30, the rolling roller 31, the rotating shaft 32, the second gear 33, the transmission mechanism 4, the first sprocket 41, the chain 42 and the second sprocket 43.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4:
the utility model provides
A mud pre-drying and scattering device, comprising:
the drying mechanism 1 comprises a drying cylinder 13, a spiral pushing rod 14, a first motor 15, a fan 12 and a heating device 11, wherein the spiral pushing rod 14 is rotationally connected in the drying cylinder 13, the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with the drying cylinder 13, a power output shaft of the first motor 15 is in transmission connection with the spiral pushing rod 14, the drying cylinder 13 comprises a feed inlet 131 and a discharge outlet 132, the fan 12 is arranged at the discharge outlet 132, the heating device 11 is arranged at an air outlet of the fan 12, and an air outlet of the fan 12 is arranged towards the feed inlet 131;
the crushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the discharge hole 132, and the crushing mechanism 2 is used for crushing the dried pugs;
the rolling mechanism 3, rolling mechanism 3 set up in broken mechanism 2 below, and rolling mechanism 3 is used for rolling the pug after the breakage.
In order to realize handling the dismantlement of high viscosity's useless mud of danger in this embodiment, set up drying mechanism before the structure of dismantlement, the useless mud of danger to high viscosity carries out the predrying to reduced the moisture content of useless mud of danger, make mobility and viscidity decline, when dismantlement is carried out again, its effect of dismantlement is better. Its specific structure of breaking up is broken up mechanism 2 and roll extrusion mechanism 3, and broken up mechanism 2 wherein will be in advance the dangerous useless mud after the stoving carries out preliminary breaking up, and the rethread roller 31 is further crushed to the useless mud piece of dangerously after breaking up, and hard lump and rubble piece in the useless mud of its roller 31 main crushing dangerously to promote the whole effect of breaking up of dangerously useless mud.
The air guide cylinder 16 is arranged between the drying cylinder 13 and the fan 12, the heating device 11 comprises an electric heating tube 110, a first electrode 111, a second electrode 112 and a heat conducting fin 113, the heat conducting fin 113 is arranged on the electric heating tube 110 in an array mode, the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 112 are respectively arranged at two ends of the electric heating tube 110, the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 112 are electrically connected with a power supply, the air guide cylinder 16 is of a penetrating cylinder structure, one end of the air guide cylinder 16 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 12, the other end of the air guide cylinder 16 is communicated with a discharge hole 132, and the heating device 11 is arranged in the air guide cylinder 16.
The heating device 11 is arranged at the air outlet of the fan 12, when the fan 12 blows air to the discharge hole 132 of the drying cylinder 13, the heating device 11 heats the air, so that hot air flows into the drying cylinder 13, flows along the spiral pushing plate of the spiral pushing rod 14, heats the spiral pushing rod 14, and meanwhile, the hot air can perform heat exchange on dangerous waste sludge to take away moisture in the dangerous waste sludge.
The bottom of the peripheral wall of the drying cylinder 13 is provided with a second electric heating tube 17, and the second electric heating tube 17 directly heats the bottom of the drying cylinder 13. The dangerous waste sludge can be gathered in the drying cylinder 13 under the action of gravity, so that the setting of the second electric heating tube 17 can directly heat the dangerous waste sludge.
The second electric heating tube 17 is provided with positive and negative electrodes which are connected with a power supply, so that the temperature rise and heating of the second electric heating tube 17 are realized.
The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing shell 20, two shaft rods 22 which are parallel to each other, two crushing rollers 21 which are respectively and fixedly connected with the two shaft rods 22, two first gears 23 which are fixedly connected with the end parts of the two shaft rods 22, and a second motor 24 which is in transmission connection with one shaft rod 22, wherein the shaft rods 22 are rotatably connected in the crushing shell 20, the two first gears 23 are meshed with each other, and the crushing shell 20 is of an up-down penetrating structure.
The two crushing rollers 21 are driven by the first gear 23, so that the rotation directions thereof are opposite, and in practical implementation, it is necessary to ensure that the tangential direction of rotation of the positions where the two crushing rollers 21 are close to each other is downward, so as to ensure that scattered hazardous waste sludge falls down to the rolling mechanism 3 from the intermediate position of the two crushing rollers 21.
The rolling mechanism 3 comprises a rolling shell 30 arranged at the lower part of the crushing shell 20, two rotating shafts 32 rotatably connected in the rolling shell 30, a grinding roller 31 fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts 32 respectively, two second gears 33 fixedly connected with the end parts of the two rotating shafts 32 respectively, the two second gears 33 are meshed with each other, the rolling shell 30 is of an up-down penetrating structure, and the rolling mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the crushing mechanism 2. The dangerous waste sludge falling to the rolling mechanism 3 is crushed to remove broken stone and hard soil blocks in the dangerous waste sludge under the action of the two grinding rolls 31, so that the scattering effect is further improved. The rotation directions of the two rollers 31 are also opposite, and the rotation speed direction of the two rollers 31 near the position is downward. So that the broken hazardous waste sludge can rapidly fall under the two rollers 31.
The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a first sprocket 41, a chain 42 and a second sprocket 43, wherein the first sprocket 41 is fixedly connected to one shaft 22, the second sprocket 43 is fixedly connected to one rotating shaft 32, the first sprocket 41 and the second sprocket 43 are located on the same side, and the first sprocket 41 and the second sprocket 43 are in transmission connection through the chain 42.
The first sprocket 41 and the second sprocket 43 are located on the same side such that the first sprocket 41 and the second sprocket 43 are located in the up-down direction, and the chain 42 transmits the first sprocket 41 to the second sprocket 43 such that the rotation directions of the first sprocket 41 and the second sprocket 43 are opposite to each other, and thus, in the case that the tangential rotation directions of the two crushing rolls 21 are downward, the tangential rotation directions of the two grinding rolls 31 are downward. It is ensured that hazardous waste sludge can be crushed and transported downwards from between the two crushing rolls 21 and between the two crushing rolls 31.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
when the utility model is used, dangerous waste sludge to be scattered is input into the equipment from the feed inlet 131, is continuously pushed to the discharge outlet 132 through the spiral pushing rod 14, meanwhile, the second electric heating tube 17 heats the bottom of the drying cylinder 13, the fan 12 blows hot air to the drying cylinder 13, and when the dangerous waste sludge is dried to a certain extent, the dangerous waste sludge is output from the discharge outlet 132 and falls into the crushing mechanism 2 for crushing, and harder mud blocks and broken stones in the dangerous waste sludge are crushed through the transmission mechanism 4.
The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (6)
1. Mud material predrying equipment of breaking up, characterized by, include:
the drying mechanism (1), drying mechanism (1) includes stoving section of thick bamboo (13), spiral ejector pin (14), first motor (15), fan (12), heating device (11), spiral ejector pin (14) rotate and connect in stoving section of thick bamboo (13), first motor (15) fixed connection in stoving section of thick bamboo (13), the power output shaft and the spiral ejector pin (14) transmission of first motor (15) are connected, stoving section of thick bamboo (13) include feed inlet (131) and discharge gate (132), discharge gate (132) department is provided with fan (12), the air outlet of fan (12) is provided with heating device (11), just the air outlet of fan (12) sets up towards feed inlet (131);
the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged at the discharge hole (132), and the crushing mechanism (2) is used for crushing the dried pugs;
the rolling mechanism (3), the rolling mechanism (3) is arranged below the crushing mechanism (2), and the rolling mechanism (3) is used for rolling the crushed pug.
2. A pug predrying and breaking up apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with air cylinder (16) between stoving section of thick bamboo (13) and fan (12), heating device (11) include electrothermal tube (110), first electrode (111), second electrode (112), conducting strip (113), the array is provided with conducting strip (113) on electrothermal tube (110), electrothermal tube (110) both ends set up first electrode (111) and second electrode (112) respectively, first electrode (111) and second electrode (112) and power electric connection, air cylinder (16) are the tubular structure that runs through, air cylinder (16) one end communicates in the air outlet of fan (12), air cylinder (16) other end communicates in discharge gate (132), heating device (11) set up in air cylinder (16).
3. A pug predrying and breaking up apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the peripheral wall of the drying cylinder (13) is provided with a second electric heating tube (17).
4. A pug predrying and breaking up apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing shell (20), two shafts (22) which are parallel to each other, two crushing rollers (21) which are respectively and fixedly connected with the shafts (22), two first gears (23) which are fixedly connected with the ends of the two shafts (22), and a second motor (24) which is in transmission connection with one shaft (22), wherein the shafts (22) are rotationally connected in the crushing shell (20), the two first gears (23) are meshed with each other, and the crushing shell (20) is of an up-down penetrating structure.
5. The apparatus for pre-drying and scattering pug according to claim 4, wherein: the rolling mechanism (3) comprises a rolling shell (30) arranged at the lower part of the crushing shell (20), two rotating shafts (32) rotatably connected in the rolling shell (30), two grinding rollers (31) fixedly connected with the rotating shafts (32) respectively, two second gears (33) fixedly connected with the ends of the rotating shafts (32) respectively, the two second gears (33) are meshed with each other, the rolling shell (30) is of an upper-lower penetrating structure, and the rolling mechanism (3) is in transmission connection with the crushing mechanism (2).
6. A pug predrying and breaking up apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still include drive mechanism (4), drive mechanism (4) include first sprocket (41), chain (42), second sprocket (43), first sprocket (41) fixed connection in one of them axostylus axostyle (22), second sprocket (43) fixed connection in one of them pivot (32), first sprocket (41) and second sprocket (43) are located the homonymy, first sprocket (41) and second sprocket (43) are connected through the transmission of chain (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322268835.2U CN220223973U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Mud material predrying and scattering equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322268835.2U CN220223973U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Mud material predrying and scattering equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220223973U true CN220223973U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89171303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322268835.2U Active CN220223973U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Mud material predrying and scattering equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220223973U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322268835.2U patent/CN220223973U/en active Active
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