CN111569990B - Ore mining crusher and crushing treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Ore mining crusher and crushing treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111569990B
CN111569990B CN202010426534.6A CN202010426534A CN111569990B CN 111569990 B CN111569990 B CN 111569990B CN 202010426534 A CN202010426534 A CN 202010426534A CN 111569990 B CN111569990 B CN 111569990B
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plate
rod
box
extrusion
hammer
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CN111569990A (en
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徐发
袁青
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Zhejiang Jiaotou Mining Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Jiaotou Mining Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ore mining crusher, which comprises a bottom plate, a rapping hammer device, an extrusion device and a crushing device, wherein the rapping hammer device is installed at the left end of the bottom plate, the extrusion device is installed at the middle end of the bottom plate, and the crushing device is installed at the right end of the bottom plate; two, traditional ore crushing device can not the pertinence to the ore of variation in size exert force the breakage, has consequently wasted the energy, and the inhomogeneous shortcoming of broken granule of ore can't reach the expectation requirement, consequently leads to the not ideal inadequately of broken effect, can be even with the ore breakage, has improved the crushing efficiency and the effect of ore.

Description

Ore mining crusher and crushing treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore mining, in particular to an ore mining crusher and a crushing treatment method thereof.
Background
The ore is a mineral aggregate which can extract useful components from the ore or has certain utilizable performance per se, and can be divided into metal minerals and non-metal minerals, the unit content of the useful components (elements or minerals) in the ore is called ore grade, the unit content of the precious metal ores such as gold, platinum and the like is expressed by gram/ton, the unit content of the valuable components (elements or minerals) in the ore is expressed by common percentage of other ores, and after the ore is mined from a mine, the ore can be applied to engineering fields such as metal mines, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, building industry, iron (public) road construction units, cement industry, sand and stone industry and the like after being subjected to crushing, grinding and other step-by-step processing.
However, the following problems exist in the current ore crushing, that is, when the existing ore crusher crushes ores, because some ores with larger body shapes are difficult to enter the crusher, and the efficiency is not high when the existing ore crusher crushes firm ores, hard ores are difficult to be crushed quickly, and the ores cannot be crushed effectively; two, traditional ore crushing device can not the pertinence to the ore of variation in size exert force the breakage, has consequently wasted the energy, and the inhomogeneous shortcoming of broken granule of ore can't reach the expectation requirement, consequently leads to the not ideal inadequately of broken effect, can be even with the ore breakage, has improved the crushing efficiency and the effect of ore.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an ore mining crusher and a crushing processing method thereof, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in ore crushing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides an ore mining breaker, includes the bottom plate, strikes hammer device, extrusion device and breaker, the bottom plate left end install and strike hammer device, extrusion device is installed to the bottom plate middle-end, breaker is installed to the bottom plate right-hand member.
The hammer knocking device comprises a supporting plate, a hammer knocking box, a supporting rod, a straight plate, a straight rod, a flat plate, a first motor, a rotary round rod, a power rod, a U-shaped rod, a square block, a straight block, a rotating rod, a knocking hammer and a feeding hole, wherein the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with the supporting plate, the hammer knocking box is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, the feeding hole is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the hammer knocking box, the supporting rod is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the rear side of the supporting plate on the bottom plate, the straight plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, the front end of the straight plate is connected onto the supporting plate, the flat plate is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the rear end of the straight plate, the first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the flat plate at the upper right, install the square through the round pin axle between the square bar inner wall at both ends about, the straight-bar is installed to the middle-end bilateral symmetry on the straight board, installs straight piece through the round pin axle between the straight-bar of controlling both ends, and straight piece and square upper end are connected through the dwang, and the dwang front end is installed and is beaten the hammer, and discharging mechanism is installed to the case lower extreme of beating the hammer, drives through the dwang and beats the hammer and rotate for beat the hammer and can carry out crushing operation to the ore.
Discharge mechanism include rectangular board, throw-out pole, throw-out board, propelling movement cylinder and connecting plate, strike hammer case front side lower extreme seted up the throw-out groove, strike and install the rectangular board on the outer wall of hammer case lower extreme left side, the rectangular board lower extreme is installed on the bottom plate, install the propelling movement cylinder on the rectangular board left end outer wall, the connecting plate is installed to propelling movement cylinder output, install the throw-out pole on the inner wall of connecting plate upper end right side, throw-out pole right-hand member is installed and is pushed out the board, and the throw-out board passes through sliding fit's mode and installs in the throw-out groove, the throw-out pole can drive the throw-out board will strike the incasement broken ore of accomplishing and carry the extrusion box in, the crushing efficiency of ore has.
The extrusion device comprises a long rod, an extrusion box, a second motor, a rotating disc, a connecting rod, a power round rod, a sliding block, a clamping plate, a sliding plate, an extrusion plate and an extrusion head, wherein the long rod is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the middle end of the bottom plate, the extrusion box is arranged at the upper end of the long rod, through grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the extrusion box, the second motor is arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the right end of the extrusion box, the rotating disc is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the connecting rod is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating disc through a pin shaft, the power round rod is arranged on the connecting rod through a bearing, the clamping plate is symmetrically arranged at the left end of the through groove at the front end and the rear end of, the sliding plate is arranged in the extrusion box and is provided with the extrusion plate, the extrusion heads are uniformly arranged on the extrusion plate, the extrusion box is provided with the push-out mechanism, and the extrusion head on the extrusion plate is used for carrying out extrusion crushing operation on ores, so that the effective crushing operation can be carried out on the ores.
The pushing mechanism comprises a driven plate, a return spring rod, a sliding round rod, a return plate, a discharging plate and a discharging rod, wherein a straight groove is formed in the lower end of the right side of the knocking hammer box, square grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the lower side of the extrusion box, the return plate is installed on the upper side of the right end of the extrusion box, the sliding round rod is symmetrically installed on the front and back of the outer wall of the left end of the return plate, the left end of the sliding round rod is connected to the knocking hammer box, the driven plate is installed on the sliding round rod in a sliding fit mode, the driven plate is installed in the straight groove in a sliding fit mode, the return spring rods are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the inner end of the sliding round rod on the outer wall of the left end of the return plate, the left end of the return spring rod is connected to the driven plate, through holes are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the long strip plate, the discharge rod left end is connected on the connecting plate, drives the discharge plate through the discharge rod and carries broken incasement to the crushing incasement extrusion ore of accomplishing, can improve the crushing efficiency of ore.
The crushing device comprises a flat rod, a crushing box, a feeding plate, a power box, a third motor, a crushing round rod, a first gear, a driven round rod, a second gear, a crushing roller, a discharge port and a collecting box, wherein the flat rods are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bottom plate, the crushing box is arranged at the upper end of the flat rod, the power box is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the crushing box, the third motor is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the rear end of the power box, the first gear is arranged at the output end of the third motor, the crushing round rod is arranged on the first gear, the front end of the crushing round rod penetrates through the rear end of the crushing box and is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the crushing box through a bearing, the driven round rod is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the power box through the rear end of the bearing, the second gear which is meshed with the first gear, the driven round bar and the crushing round bar are positioned in the crushing box and are provided with the crushing rollers, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the crushing box are symmetrically provided with the feeding plates, the feeding plates and the crushing rollers are mutually matched for use, the lower end of the crushing box is provided with the discharge port, the bottom plate is provided with the lower end of the discharge port and is provided with the collecting box, the ore is crushed by the rotating crushing rollers, and the ore can be crushed into ore particles with uniform sizes.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the lower ends and the front ends of the rapping hammer box and the rapping hammer are both arc surfaces, the rear ends of the rapping hammer box and the rapping hammer are flat surfaces, and the rapping hammer box are matched with each other for use, so that the rapping hammer can crush ores in the rapping hammer box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the power rod, the U-shaped rod and the straight rod are installed in a staggered manner, so that the power rod, the U-shaped rod and the straight rod cannot collide with each other when rotating.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rollers are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, so that the mobility of the ore mining crushing equipment is improved.
The invention also provides a crushing use method of the ore mining crusher, which comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying ores to be mined into a rapping hammer box through a feeding hole, driving a power rod to rotate by a motor through a rotary round rod, driving a rotary rod to rotate by the power rod through a U-shaped rod and a square block, taking a straight block as a circle center, driving a rapping hammer to rotate by the rotary rod, and carrying out rapping hammer operation on the ores in the rapping hammer box by the rapping hammer;
s2, after the ore is hammered to a proper size, the first motor drives the hammering hammer to move to the highest point and then stops rotating, and the pushing cylinder drives the pushing plate to move towards the right end through the connecting plate and the pushing rod, so that the pushing plate pushes the hammered ore into the extrusion box;
s3, after the ore is pushed into the extrusion box, a second motor drives a connecting rod to rotate through a rotating disc, the connecting rod drives a sliding plate to move towards the inner end through a power round rod, and the sliding plate drives the extrusion plate to slide towards the inner end, so that the extrusion head on the extrusion plate performs extrusion operation on the ore, and further crushing operation is performed on the ore;
s4, the connecting plate is driven by the pushing cylinder to move towards the right end, and simultaneously the connecting plate drives the discharging plate to move towards the right end through the discharging rod, so that the discharging plate pushes the crushed ore in the extrusion box into the crushing box;
s5, the third motor drives the crushing round bar to rotate through a gear, meanwhile, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through a gear meshing mode, the second gear drives the driven round bar to rotate, and the crushing round bar and the driven round bar drive the crushing roller, so that the crushing roller can crush ores.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the following problems existing in the prior ore crushing, namely, when the prior ore crusher crushes ores, because some ores with larger body shapes are difficult to enter the crusher and the efficiency is not high when the firm ores are crushed, the hard ores are difficult to be crushed quickly, and the ores cannot be crushed effectively; two, traditional ore crushing device can not the pertinence to the ore of variation in size exert force the breakage, has consequently wasted the energy, and the inhomogeneous shortcoming of broken granule of ore can't reach the expectation requirement, consequently leads to the not ideal inadequately of broken effect, can be even with the ore breakage, has improved the crushing efficiency and the effect of ore.
2. According to the rapping hammer device and the extrusion device, through the mutual matching operation among the rapping hammer box, the straight plate, the straight rod, the flat plate, the first motor, the rotary round rod, the power rod, the U-shaped rod, the square block, the straight block, the rotary rod, the rapping hammer and the feed inlet, the U-shaped rod can drive the rapping hammer to carry out rapping and crushing operation on ores through the rotary rod, crushing operation can be carried out on ores with different specifications, through the mutual matching operation among the long rod, the extrusion box, the second motor, the rotary disk, the connecting rod, the power round rod, the sliding block, the clamping plate, the sliding plate, the extrusion plate and the extrusion head, the power round rod drives the extrusion plate to move towards the inner end through the sliding plate, the extrusion heads are mutually abutted, the ores can be extruded and crushed into uniform ore particles.
3. The crushing device, the discharging mechanism and the pushing mechanism designed by the invention can lead the rotating crushing roller to crush ores through the mutual matching operation among the crushing box, the feeding plate, the power box, the third motor, the crushing round rod, the first gear, the driven round rod, the second gear, the crushing roller, the discharging port and the collecting box, lead the ore to be crushed into ore particles with uniform size, improve the crushing efficiency and the effect of the ores, lead the connecting plate to drive the pushing plate to convey the crushed ores in the rapping hammer box into the extrusion box through the pushing rod through the mutual matching operation among the long slat, the pushing rod, the pushing plate, the pushing cylinder, the connecting plate, the driven plate, the return spring rod, the sliding round rod, the return plate, the discharging plate and the discharging rod, lead the connecting plate to drive the discharging plate to convey the crushed ores in the extrusion box into the crushing box through the discharging rod, the ore that can be better accomplish the breakage is carried the operation, has improved the crushing efficiency of ore.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the ore mining crusher of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 2;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the rapping hammer device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a mineral mining crusher includes a base plate 1, a rapping hammer device 2, a pressing device 3, and a crushing device 4, and is characterized in that: the left end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a rapping hammer device 2, the middle end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an extrusion device 3, and the right end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a crushing device 4.
The hammer knocking device 2 comprises a supporting plate 2a, a hammer knocking box 2b, a supporting rod 2c, a straight plate 2d, a straight rod 2e, a flat plate 2f, a motor 2g, a rotary round rod 2h, a power rod 2i, a U-shaped rod 2j, a square rod 2k, a square block 2l, a straight block 2m, a rotary rod 2n, a knocking hammer 2o and a feeding hole 2p, wherein the supporting plate 2a is symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the bottom plate 1, the hammer knocking box 2b is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 2a, the feeding hole 2p is arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the hammer knocking hammer box 2b, the supporting rod 2c is symmetrically arranged at the rear side of the supporting plate 2a at the upper rear end of the bottom plate 1, the straight plate 2d is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 2c, the front end of the straight plate 2d is connected to the supporting plate 2a, the flat plate 2f is symmetrically arranged at the, a motor 2g output passes dull and stereotyped 2f and installs rotatory round bar 2h, power bar 2i is installed to bilateral symmetry on the rotatory round bar 2h, U type pole 2j is installed through the round pin axle in power bar 2i outer end, square bar 2k is installed to bilateral symmetry on U type pole 2j, install square 2l through the round pin axle between the square bar 2k inner wall at left and right sides both ends, straight-bar 2e is installed to the upper end bilateral symmetry of straight board 2d, install straight piece 2m through the round pin axle between the straight-bar 2e at left and right sides both ends, straight piece 2m and square 2l upper end are connected through dwang 2n, dwang 2n front end is installed and is beaten hammer 2o, it installs discharge mechanism 21 to beat hammer case 2b lower extreme.
Discharge mechanism 21 include rectangular board 211, ejector beam 212, ejector plate 213, push cylinder 214 and connecting plate 215, strike hammer case 2b front side lower extreme and seted up the ejector slot, strike and install rectangular board 211 on the outer wall of hammer case 2b lower extreme left side, the rectangular board 211 lower extreme is installed on bottom plate 1, install push cylinder 214 on the rectangular board 211 left end outer wall, push cylinder 214 output end installs connecting plate 215, install ejector beam 212 on the inner wall of connecting plate 215 upper end right side, ejector beam 212 right-hand member installs ejector plate 213, and ejector plate 213 installs at the ejector slot through sliding fit's mode.
The lower ends and the front ends of the rapping hammer box 2b and the rapping hammer 2o are both arc surfaces, the rear ends of the rapping hammer box 2b and the rapping hammer 2o are flat surfaces, and the rapping hammer 2o and the rapping hammer box 2b are mutually matched for use.
The power rod 2i, the U-shaped rod 2j and the straight rod 2e are installed in a staggered mode.
During specific work, ores to be mined are conveyed into the rapping hammer box 2b through the feeding hole 2p, the first motor 2g drives the rotary round rod 2h to rotate, the rotary round rod 2h drives the power rod 2i to rotate, the power rod 2i drives the U-shaped rod 2j to rotate, the U-shaped rod 2j drives the rotary rod 2n to rotate around the straight block 2m through the square block 2l, the rotary rod 2n drives the rapping hammer 2o to rotate, the rapping hammer 2o performs rapping operation on the ores in the rapping hammer box 2b, after the ores are rapped to a proper size, the first motor 2g drives the rapping hammer 2o to move to the highest point and then stops rotating, the pushing cylinder 214 drives the connecting plate 215 to move towards the right end, the connecting plate 215 drives the pushing plate 213 to move towards the right end through the pushing rod 212, and the pushing plate 213 pushes the rapped ores into the extrusion box 3 b.
The extrusion device 3 comprises a long rod 3a, an extrusion box 3b, a second motor 3c, a rotating disc 3d, a connecting rod 3e, a power round rod 3f, a sliding block 3g, a clamping plate 3h, a sliding plate 3i, an extrusion plate 3j and an extrusion head 3k, the long rod 3a is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the middle end of the bottom plate 1, the extrusion box 3b is arranged at the upper end of the long rod 3a, through grooves are symmetrically formed at the front end and the rear end of the extrusion box 3b, the second motor 3c is arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the right end of the extrusion box 3b, the rotating disc 3d is arranged at the output end of the second motor 3c, the connecting rod 3e is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating disc 3d through a pin shaft, the power round rod 3f is arranged on the connecting rod 3e through a bearing, the clamping plate 3h is, the right end of the sliding block 3g is connected to the left end of the power round rod 3f, the sliding plate 3i is installed on the power round rod 3f, the sliding plate 3i is installed in the through groove in a sliding fit mode, the extrusion plate 3j is installed in the extrusion box 3b on the sliding plate 3i, the extrusion heads 3k are evenly installed on the extrusion plate 3j, and the pushing mechanism 31 is installed on the extrusion box 3 b.
After the beated ore is pushed into the extrusion box 3b, the second motor 3c drives the rotary disk 3d to rotate, the rotary disk 3d drives the connecting rod 3e to rotate, the connecting rod 3e drives the power round rod 3f to move towards the inner end, the power round rod 3f drives the sliding plate 3i to move towards the inner end, and the sliding plate 3i drives the extrusion plate 3j to slide towards the inner end, so that the extrusion head 3k on the extrusion plate 3j extrudes the ore, and the ore is further crushed.
The ejecting mechanism 31 comprises a driven plate 311, a return spring rod 312, a sliding round rod 313, a return plate 314, a discharge plate 315 and a discharge rod 316, the lower end of the right side of the rapping hammer box 2b is provided with a straight groove, the left end and the right end of the lower side of the extrusion box 3b are symmetrically provided with square grooves, the upper side of the right end of the extrusion box 3b is provided with the return plate 314, the sliding round rods 313 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the outer wall of the left end of the return plate 314, the left end of the sliding round rod 313 is connected to the rapping hammer box 2b, the driven plate 311 is arranged on the sliding round rod 313 in a sliding fit manner, the driven plate 311 is arranged in the straight groove in a sliding fit manner, the return spring rods 312 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the inner end of the sliding round rod 313 on the outer wall of the left end of the return plate 314, the left end of the return spring rod 312 is connected to the driven, the discharge rod 316 is symmetrically installed around the left end of the discharge plate 315, and the discharge rod 316 is installed in the through hole in a sliding fit manner, and the left end of the discharge rod 316 is connected to the connecting plate 215.
When propelling movement cylinder 214 drives connecting plate 215 to the right-hand member, connecting plate 215 drives ejection of compact board 315 to the right-hand member through ejection of compact pole 316 for ejection of compact board 315 is to the crushing case 4b in with the propelling movement of kibbling ore, and simultaneously, ejection of compact board 213 promotes driven plate 311 to suitable ejection of compact position after, propelling movement cylinder 214 drives connecting plate 215 to the initial position of left-hand member motion, and under return spring lever 312's resilience effect, return spring lever 312 drives driven plate 311 and moves to the initial position.
The crushing device 4 comprises a flat rod 4a, a crushing box 4b, a feeding plate 4c, a power box 4d, a third motor 4e, a crushing round rod 4f, a first gear 4g, a driven round rod 4h, a second gear 4i, a crushing roller 4j, a discharging port 4k and a collecting box 4l, the flat rod 4a is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right end of the bottom plate 1, the crushing box 4b is arranged at the upper end of the flat rod 4a, the power box 4d is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the crushing box 4b, the third motor 4e is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the rear end of the power box 4d, the first gear 4g is arranged at the output end of the third motor 4e, the crushing round rod 4f is arranged on the first gear 4g, the front end of the crushing round rod 4f passes through the rear end of the crushing box 4b and is arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the crushing box 4b through a bearing, the driven round bar 4h front end passes broken case 4b rear end and passes through the bearing to be installed on broken case 4b front end inner wall, lie in on the driven round bar 4h in headstock 4d and install No. two gear 4i with a gear 4g intermeshing, lie in on driven round bar 4h and broken round bar 4f and install crushing roller 4j in broken case 4b, symmetrical on the both ends inner wall about broken case 4b installs feed plate 4c, mutually support between feed plate 4c and the crushing roller 4j and use, discharge gate 4k is installed to broken case 4b lower extreme, lie in discharge gate 4k lower extreme on bottom plate 1 and install collecting box 4 l.
After the ore propelling movement is in broken case 4b, No. three motor 4e drive a gear 4g and rotate, a gear 4g drives broken round bar 4f and rotates, and simultaneously, a gear 4g drives No. two gears 4i through gear engagement's mode and rotates, No. two gears 4i drive driven round bar 4h and rotate, broken round bar 4f and driven round bar 4h drive crushing roller 4j for crushing roller 4j carries out broken operation to the ore, the ore of broken completion falls into in collection box 4l through discharge gate 4 k.
The invention also provides a crushing use method of the ore mining crusher, which comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying ores to be mined into a rapping hammer box 2b through a feeding hole 2p, driving a power rod 2i to rotate through a rotating round rod 2h by a first motor 2g, driving a rotating rod 2n to rotate by taking a straight block 2m as a circle center through a U-shaped rod 2j and a square block 2l by the power rod 2i, driving a rapping hammer 2o to rotate by the rotating rod 2n, and carrying out rapping hammer operation on the ores in the rapping hammer box 2b by the rapping hammer 2 o;
s2, after the ore is hammered to a proper size, the first motor 2g drives the hammering hammer 2o to move to the highest point and then stop rotating, and the pushing cylinder 214 drives the pushing plate 213 to move to the right end through the connecting plate 215 and the pushing rod 212, so that the pushing plate 213 pushes the hammered ore into the extrusion box 3 b;
s3, after the ore is pushed into the extrusion box 3b, the second motor 3c drives the connecting rod 3e to rotate through the rotating disc 3d, the connecting rod 3e drives the sliding plate 3i to move towards the inner end through the power round rod 3f, and the sliding plate 3i drives the extrusion plate 3j to slide towards the inner end, so that the extrusion head 3k on the extrusion plate 3j performs extrusion operation on the ore, and further crushing operation is performed on the ore;
s4, the pushing cylinder 214 drives the connecting plate 215 to move towards the right end, and simultaneously, the connecting plate 215 drives the discharging plate 315 to move towards the right end through the discharging rod 316, so that the discharging plate 315 pushes the crushed ore in the extrusion box 3b into the crushing box 4 b;
s5, No. three motor 4e drive broken round bar 4f through a gear 4g and rotate, and simultaneously, No. 4g of gear drives No. two gears 4i through gear engagement' S mode and rotates, and No. two gears 4i drive driven round bar 4h and rotate, and broken round bar 4f and driven round bar 4h drive crushing roller 4j for crushing roller 4j carries out broken operation to the ore, and the ore of broken completion falls into in collection box 4l through discharge gate 4 k.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. An ore mining crusher, includes bottom plate (1), rapping hammer device (2), extrusion device (3) and breaker (4), its characterized in that: the left end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a hammer device (2), the middle end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an extrusion device (3), and the right end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a crushing device (4); wherein:
the hammer knocking device (2) comprises a supporting plate (2a), a hammer knocking box (2b), a supporting rod (2c), a straight plate (2d), a straight rod (2e), a flat plate (2f), a motor (2g), a rotary round rod (2h), a power rod (2i), a U-shaped rod (2j), a square rod (2k), a square block (2l), a straight block (2m), a rotating rod (2n), a knocking hammer (2o) and a feeding hole (2p), wherein the front end and the rear end of the right side of a bottom plate (1) are symmetrically provided with the supporting plate (2a), the upper end of the supporting plate (2a) is provided with the hammer knocking box (2b), the outer wall of the front end of the hammer knocking box (2b) is provided with the feeding hole (2p), the supporting rod (2c) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear side of the supporting plate (2a) at the upper end of the bottom plate, the front end of a straight plate (2d) is connected with a supporting plate (2a), a flat plate (2f) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the upper rear end of the straight plate (2d), a motor (2g) is arranged on the outer wall of the flat plate (2f) at the upper right end of the straight plate (2d), the output end of the motor (2g) penetrates through the flat plate (2f) to be provided with a rotary round rod (2h), power rods (2i) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the rotary round rod (2h), the outer end of each power rod (2i) is provided with a U-shaped rod (2j) through a pin shaft, square rods (2k) are symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the U-shaped rod (2j), square blocks (2l) are arranged between the inner walls of the square rods (2k) at the left and right ends through pin shafts, a straight rod (2e) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the straight plate (2d), straight rods (2e) at the left and right ends are provided with straight, the front end of the rotating rod (2n) is provided with a knocking hammer (2o), and the lower end of the knocking hammer box (2b) is provided with a discharging mechanism (21);
the discharging mechanism (21) comprises a long strip plate (211), a pushing rod (212), a pushing plate (213), a pushing cylinder (214) and a connecting plate (215), wherein a pushing groove is formed in the lower end of the front side of the hammering box (2b), the long strip plate (211) is installed on the outer wall of the left side of the lower end of the hammering box (2b), the lower end of the long strip plate (211) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the pushing cylinder (214) is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the long strip plate (211), the connecting plate (215) is installed at the output end of the pushing cylinder (214), the pushing rod (212) is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the upper end of the connecting plate (215), the pushing plate (213) is installed at the right end of the pushing rod (212), and the pushing plate (213);
the extrusion device (3) comprises a long rod (3a), an extrusion box (3b), a second motor (3c), a rotating disk (3d), a connecting rod (3e), a power round rod (3f), a sliding block (3g), a clamping plate (3h), a sliding plate (3i), an extrusion plate (3j) and an extrusion head (3k), wherein the long rod (3a) is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the middle end of the bottom plate (1), the extrusion box (3b) is arranged at the upper end of the long rod (3a), through grooves are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the extrusion box (3b), the second motor (3c) is arranged on the upper side of the outer wall of the right end of the extrusion box (3b), the rotating disk (3d) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (3c), the connecting rod (3e) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rotating disk (, clamping plates (3h) are symmetrically arranged on the left ends, located in the through grooves, of the front end and the rear end of the extrusion box (3b), clamping grooves are formed in the clamping plates (3h), sliding blocks (3g) are arranged in the clamping grooves in a sliding fit mode, the right ends of the sliding blocks (3g) are connected to the left end of a power round rod (3f), sliding plates (3i) are arranged on the power round rod (3f), the sliding plates (3i) are arranged in the through grooves in a sliding fit mode, extrusion plates (3j) are arranged on the sliding plates (3i) and located in the extrusion box (3b), extrusion heads (3k) are uniformly arranged on the extrusion plates (3j), and a pushing mechanism (31) is arranged on the extrusion box (3 b);
the pushing mechanism (31) comprises a driven plate (311), a return spring rod (312), a sliding round rod (313), a return plate (314), a discharge plate (315) and a discharge rod (316), a straight groove is formed in the lower end of the right side of the rapping hammer box (2b), square grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the lower side of the extrusion box (3b), the return plate (314) is installed on the upper side of the right end of the extrusion box (3b), the sliding round rods (313) are symmetrically installed in the front and at the back of the outer wall of the left end of the return plate (314), the left end of the sliding round rod (313) is connected to the rapping hammer box (2b), the driven plate (311) is installed on the sliding round rod (313) in a sliding fit manner, the driven plate (311) is installed in the straight groove in a sliding fit manner, the return spring rod (312) is symmetrically installed in the front and at the back of the inner end of the sliding round rod (313) on the outer wall of the left end of the, perforations are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the long strip plate (211), the discharge plate (315) is installed in the square groove in a sliding fit mode, discharge rods (316) are symmetrically installed at the front and back of the left end of the discharge plate (315) in a sliding fit mode, the discharge rods (316) are installed in the perforations in a sliding fit mode, and the left end of each discharge rod (316) is connected to the connecting plate (215);
crushing device (4) including flat bar (4a), broken case (4b), feed plate (4c), headstock (4d), No. three motor (4e), broken pole (4f), gear (4g), driven pole (4h), No. two gear (4i), crushing roller (4j), discharge gate (4k) and collecting box (4l), bottom plate (1) right-hand member around both sides bilateral symmetry install flat bar (4a), broken case (4b) are installed to flat bar (4a) upper end, install headstock (4d) on broken case (4b) rear end outer wall, No. three motor (4e) are installed on headstock (4d) rear end inner wall right side, No. three motor (4e) output is installed gear (4g), install broken pole (4f) on gear (4g), broken pole (4f) are installed in broken case (4b) front end through the bearing to broken pole (4f) front end pass broken case (4b) rear end On the wall, driven round bar (4h) are installed through the bearing in headstock (4d) rear end inner wall left side, driven round bar (4h) front end passes broken case (4b) rear end and passes through the bearing and install on broken case (4b) front end inner wall, lie in on driven round bar (4h) and install No. two gear (4i) with gear (4g) intermeshing in headstock (4d), lie in broken case (4b) on driven round bar (4h) and broken round bar (4f) and install crushing roller (4j), symmetrical installation has feed plate (4c) on the both ends inner wall about broken case (4b), mutually support between feed plate (4c) and crushing roller (4j) and use, discharge gate (4k) are installed to broken case (4b) lower extreme, lie in discharge gate (4k) lower extreme on bottom plate (1) and install collecting box (4 l).
2. A mineral extraction breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the lower ends and the front ends of the rapping hammer box (2b) and the rapping hammer (2o) are both arc surfaces, the rear ends of the rapping hammer box (2b) and the rapping hammer (2o) are flat surfaces, and the rapping hammer (2o) and the rapping hammer box (2b) are mutually matched for use.
3. A mineral extraction breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the power rod (2i), the U-shaped rod (2j) and the straight rod (2e) are installed in a staggered mode.
4. A mineral extraction breaker in accordance with claim 1 wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is uniformly provided with rollers (11).
CN202010426534.6A 2020-05-19 2020-05-19 Ore mining crusher and crushing treatment method thereof Active CN111569990B (en)

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CN112429988A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-02 柯贤利 Method for preparing cement by using tailing slag

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2728527A (en) * 1953-04-28 1955-12-27 Newton L Matthews Rock and ore crusher, including rotary hammers striking an anvil
CN107020192A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-08 浙江雷霆电子科技有限公司 A kind of electronic waste multi-stage crushing device
CN107138211A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-08 雷海涛 One kind, which is smelted, uses ore reduction device
CN107379324A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 谢思媛 A kind of waste plastic crushes compression set
CN206676498U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-11-28 王嘉 A kind of milling ore breaker
CN108212453A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-29 陈鑫利 A kind of glass material medical waste Bidirectional-squeezing breaker
CN108556201A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-09-21 毛秋英 A kind of Cardiological disposable plastic pipe breaker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2728527A (en) * 1953-04-28 1955-12-27 Newton L Matthews Rock and ore crusher, including rotary hammers striking an anvil
CN206676498U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-11-28 王嘉 A kind of milling ore breaker
CN107020192A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-08 浙江雷霆电子科技有限公司 A kind of electronic waste multi-stage crushing device
CN107138211A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-08 雷海涛 One kind, which is smelted, uses ore reduction device
CN107379324A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 谢思媛 A kind of waste plastic crushes compression set
CN108212453A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-29 陈鑫利 A kind of glass material medical waste Bidirectional-squeezing breaker
CN108556201A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-09-21 毛秋英 A kind of Cardiological disposable plastic pipe breaker

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