CN220222155U - Intelligent dustbin for garbage classification - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cans and discloses an intelligent garbage can for garbage classification, wherein after a sensor detects that garbage enters a separating drum, a motor is started to drive a gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the separating drum to rotate, and a spiral cutting edge is arranged on the inner wall of the separating drum, so that in the speed increasing process of the rotating speed of the separating drum, garbage containing liquid in the garbage is cut by the rotating cutting edge due to the dead weight of the garbage, the garbage is thrown out through a liquid outlet along with the lifting of the rotating speed of the separating drum, the thrown-out waste liquid is concentrated into a U-shaped groove and is waiting for concentrated treatment through a liquid discharge valve, after the waste liquid is thrown out, the motor stops operating, then a sealing plate at the bottom of the separating drum is driven to move by the liquid pressure lever, the bottom of the separating drum is opened, and then dry garbage falls into a garbage can arranged in an inner shell, so that the intelligent separation of dry garbage and wet garbage is finished, and the environmental pollution caused by dry garbage mixing is avoided.

Description

Intelligent dustbin for garbage classification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to an intelligent garbage can for garbage classification.

Background

The garbage classification generally refers to the classification, storage, throwing and carrying of garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so that the garbage classification is converted into a series of general names of activities of public resources, and the purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and the economic value of garbage, reduce the garbage treatment amount and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost and the consumption of land resources, and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits.

At present, the existing garbage classification recycling garbage can not separate solid and liquid well in the process of placing garbage, so that the liquid drops seriously in the process of transferring garbage, and the environment is influenced. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification, includes the shell, be provided with the inner shell in the shell, set up the U-shaped groove between shell and the inner shell, the feeder hopper has been seted up at the shell top, the sensor is installed to feeder hopper port department, the sensor is foreign matter sensor, the feeder hopper downside is provided with the separating drum, the last play liquid hole of having seted up of separating drum, install the cutting edge on the separating drum inner wall, the ring gear is installed to separating drum upper end port department, the annular draw-in groove has been seted up on the separating drum outer wall, install the fixing base on the inner wall of shell one side, install the motor on the fixing base.

Preferably, a trash can is disposed within the inner housing, with an upper port of the trash can aligned with a bottom port of the separating drum.

Preferably, the fixing base rotates the joint through annular draw-in groove and separating drum, motor upper end drive is connected with the gear, gear and ring gear contact meshing, after rubbish gets into the separating drum, the motor starts to drive the gear rotation, the gear rotates and is driven by the spacing separating drum of fixing base through the ring gear and rotate, owing to install spiral cutting edge on the separating drum inner wall, at the in-process of speeding up of separating drum rotational speed, owing to the dead weight of rubbish, the bagging material that contains liquid in the rubbish, box-packed thing or canning thing are cut by pivoted cutting edge, along with the promotion of separating drum rotational speed, rubbish is thrown with centrifugal force to throw out its inside liquid through the play liquid hole.

Preferably, the separating drum bottom is provided with the shrouding, the shrouding bottom is connected with the hydraulic stem, the inner wall fixed connection of hydraulic stem and shell bulge, after the waste liquid is thrown away, the motor stops the operation, and the shrouding of the bottom of the separating drum is driven to remove by the hydraulic stem afterwards for the separating drum bottom is opened, and dry rubbish drops in the garbage bin that sets up in the inner shell afterwards.

Preferably, the drain valve is installed to the shell outer wall, drain valve and U-shaped groove intercommunication, the waste liquid that throws away concentrates to the U-shaped inslot between shell and the inner shell, waits to carry out centralized processing through the drain valve.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the intelligent dustbin for garbage classification, which has the following beneficial effects:

through the design, after the sensor detects rubbish and gets into the separating drum, the motor starts to drive the gear and rotates, the gear rotates and drives by the spacing separating drum of fixing base through the ring gear, owing to install spiral cutting edge on the separating drum inner wall, in the acceleration process of separating drum rotational speed, owing to the dead weight of rubbish, contained liquid's in the rubbish bagged materials, box-packed thing or canned thing are cut by pivoted cutting edge, along with the promotion of separating drum rotational speed, rubbish is thrown away along with centrifugal force, thereby throw away its inside liquid through the drain hole, the waste liquid of throwing away concentrates to the U-shaped inslot between shell and the inner shell, wait to carry out centralized processing through the flowing back valve, after the waste liquid is thrown away, the motor stops the operation, then the hydraulic stem drives the shrouding of separating drum bottom and removes, make separating drum bottom opened, dry rubbish drops in the garbage bin that sets up in the inner shell afterwards, and then the intelligent separation of dry wet rubbish has been accomplished, the environmental pollution that dry rubbish mixes and cause has been avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating cylinder in an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing plate in an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped groove in an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a sensor; 4. a separation cylinder; 5. a liquid outlet hole; 6. a cutting edge; 7. a toothed ring; 8. an annular clamping groove; 9. a fixing seat; 10. a motor; 11. a gear; 12. a sealing plate; 13. a hydraulic rod; 14. a U-shaped groove; 15. a garbage can; 16. a liquid discharge valve; 17. an inner shell.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, an intelligent dustbin for garbage classification comprises an outer shell 1, wherein an inner shell 17 is arranged in the outer shell 1, a U-shaped groove 14 is formed between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 17, a feeding hopper 2 is formed at the top of the outer shell 1, a sensor 3 is arranged at a port of the feeding hopper 2, the sensor 3 is a foreign matter sensor, a separating cylinder 4 is arranged at the lower side of the feeding hopper 2, a liquid outlet hole 5 is formed in the separating cylinder 4, a cutting edge 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the separating cylinder 4, a toothed ring 7 is arranged at the port of the upper end of the separating cylinder 4, an annular clamping groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of the separating cylinder 4, a fixing seat 9 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the outer shell 1, a motor 10 is arranged on the fixing seat 9, a garbage can 15 is arranged in the inner shell 17, and the port of the upper part of the garbage can 15 is aligned with the port of the bottom of the separating cylinder 4;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixed seat 9 is rotationally clamped with the separating drum 4 through the annular clamping groove 8, the upper end of the motor 10 is in driving connection with a gear 11, the gear 11 is in contact engagement with the toothed ring 7, when the garbage enters the separating drum 4, the motor 10 starts to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 drives the separating drum 4 limited by the fixed seat 9 to rotate through the toothed ring 7, and as a spiral cutting edge 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the separating drum 4, in the process of accelerating the rotating speed of the separating drum 4, due to the dead weight of the garbage, the bagged matters, boxed matters or canned matters containing liquid in the garbage are cut by the cutting edge 6, and the garbage is thrown out along with centrifugal force along with the rising of the rotating speed of the separating drum 4, so that the liquid in the garbage is thrown out through the liquid outlet 5, a sealing plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the separating drum 4, a hydraulic rod 13 is connected with the bottom of the sealing plate 12, and after the waste liquid is thrown out of the outer shell 1, the motor 10 stops running, and then the hydraulic rod 13 drives the sealing plate 12 at the bottom of the separating drum 4 to move, so that the bottom of the separating drum 4 is opened, and then the garbage is dropped into the inner shell 17;

referring to fig. 1 and 4, a drain valve 16 is mounted on the outer wall of the outer casing 1, the drain valve 16 is communicated with the U-shaped groove 14, and the thrown waste liquid is concentrated in the U-shaped groove 14 between the outer casing 1 and the inner casing 17 to wait for concentrated treatment by the drain valve 16.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the intelligent dustbin consists of a sensor 3, an outer shell 1, an inner shell 17, a dustbin 15 and a separating barrel 4;

the top of the shell 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, a sensor 3 is arranged at the port of the feed hopper 2, and the sensor 3 is a foreign matter sensor and can intelligently detect whether the feed is fed at the port of the feed hopper 2, so as to judge whether the next separation process is started;

when the sensor 3 detects that the garbage enters the separating cylinder 4, the motor 10 starts to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the gear 11 rotates to drive the separating cylinder 4 limited by the fixed seat 9 to rotate through the toothed ring 7, and as the spiral cutting edge 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the separating cylinder 4, in the speed increasing process of the rotating speed of the separating cylinder 4, the bagged objects, boxed objects or canned objects containing liquid in the garbage are cut by the rotating cutting edge 6 due to the dead weight of the garbage, and the garbage is thrown along with the centrifugal force along with the lifting of the rotating speed of the separating cylinder 4, so that the liquid in the garbage is thrown out through the liquid outlet hole 5, and the thrown out waste liquid is concentrated into the U-shaped groove 14 between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 17 to wait for concentrated treatment through the liquid discharge valve 16;

after the waste liquid is thrown out, the motor 10 stops operating, and then the hydraulic rod 13 drives the sealing plate 12 at the bottom of the separating cylinder 4 to move, so that the bottom of the separating cylinder 4 is opened, and then the dry garbage falls into the garbage can 15 arranged in the inner shell 17, so that the intelligent separation of the dry garbage and the wet garbage is completed, and the environmental pollution caused by the mixing of the dry garbage and the wet garbage is avoided.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this document, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a garbage classification uses intelligent dustbin, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: be provided with inner shell (17) in shell (1), U-shaped groove (14) have been seted up between shell (1) and inner shell (17), feeder hopper (2) have been seted up at shell (1) top, sensor (3) are installed to feeder hopper (2) port department, feeder hopper (2) downside is provided with separating drum (4), liquid outlet hole (5) have been seted up on separating drum (4), install cutting edge (6) on separating drum (4) inner wall, toothed ring (7) are installed to separating drum (4) upper end port department, annular draw-in groove (8) have been seted up on separating drum (4) outer wall, install fixing base (9) on shell (1) one side inner wall, install motor (10) on fixing base (9).

2. An intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sensor (3) is a foreign matter sensor.

3. An intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed seat (9) is rotationally clamped with the separating cylinder (4) through the annular clamping groove (8), a gear (11) is connected with the upper end of the motor (10) in a driving mode, and the gear (11) is in contact engagement with the toothed ring (7).

4. An intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a separating tube, including shell (1), separating tube (4), sealing plate (12) are provided with in the bottom of separating tube (4), sealing plate (12) bottom is connected with hydraulic rod (13), the inner wall fixed connection at protruding position of hydraulic rod (13) and shell (1).

5. An intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the shell (1) is provided with a liquid discharge valve (16), and the liquid discharge valve (16) is communicated with the U-shaped groove (14).

6. An intelligent dustbin for garbage classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: a garbage can (15) is arranged in the inner shell (17), and the upper port of the garbage can (15) is aligned with the bottom port of the separating barrel (4).