CN220222150U - Garbage container with percolate treatment function - Google Patents
Garbage container with percolate treatment function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220222150U CN220222150U CN202321887703.1U CN202321887703U CN220222150U CN 220222150 U CN220222150 U CN 220222150U CN 202321887703 U CN202321887703 U CN 202321887703U CN 220222150 U CN220222150 U CN 220222150U
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- Prior art keywords
- treatment tank
- box body
- percolate
- container
- container box
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A garbage container with a percolate treatment function relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and is characterized in that a container box body, a treatment tank and a vacuum pump are sequentially connected through pipelines, wherein the container box body is provided with a container cover at the top, an installation groove is concavely formed in the inner wall of the container box body, a grid placement plate for completely separating the container box body is arranged in the installation groove, an inclined plane is arranged on the bottom surface of the container box body, a percolate outlet is formed in the side surface of the container box body at the lowest point of the inclined plane, the percolate outlet is connected to the treatment tank through a pipeline, a liquid storage tank and a liquid injection pump are arranged at the top of the treatment tank, and the liquid injection pump can inject liquid in the liquid storage tank into the treatment tank; the utility model can introduce the percolate generated by the garbage placed in the container box into the treatment tank, and inject the corresponding treatment liquid according to the type of the percolate to perform primary treatment, thereby avoiding environmental pollution caused by biochemical change generated when the percolate is retained in the container box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a garbage container with a percolate treatment function.
Background
Conventional garbage waste is temporarily stored in a garbage can and accumulated to a certain amount and then transported to a treatment facility, so that a large amount of percolate is easy to accumulate in the garbage can, when the percolate is mainly organic pollutants, the organic matters, bacteria and the like in the percolate can accelerate the putrefaction of the percolate further, volatile gas pollutants are generated, the surrounding environment is seriously influenced, when the percolate is mainly chemical pollutants, the chemical matters are easy to corrode a temporarily stored garbage can body, the percolate is leaked, and the percolate generated in a temporary storage container of garbage is required to be primarily treated to inhibit obvious pollution, but the conventional garbage temporary storage container has no function of treating the percolate.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model aims to provide a garbage container with a percolate treatment function, which can perform primary treatment on percolate generated during temporary storage, and effectively reduce pollution effect on environment.
In order to solve at least one of the problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the garbage container with the percolate treatment function comprises a container box body, a treatment tank and a vacuum pump, wherein the container box body, the treatment tank and the vacuum pump are sequentially connected through pipelines, the container box body is a rectangular container with an opening at the top, a container cover is detachably arranged at the top of the container box body, a mounting groove is concavely formed in the inner wall of the container box body, a grid placing plate parallel to the bottom surface of the container box body is arranged in the mounting groove, the inside of the container box body can be completely divided into two parts by the grid placing plate, the bottom surface of the container box body is provided with an inclined surface with the highest point in contact with the inner side surface of the container box body, the lowest point of the inclined surface is positioned on the bottom surface of the container box body, a percolate outlet which is horizontal to the bottom surface of the container box body is arranged on the side surface of the container box body facing the lowest point of the inclined surface, and the percolate outlet pipeline is connected to the treatment tank;
the treatment tank top is provided with liquid storage pot, injection pump, and wherein, liquid storage pot and injection pump pipeline are connected, and injection pump pipeline is connected to the treatment tank inside, makes it can pour into the liquid in the liquid storage pot into the treatment tank inside.
In one embodiment of the utility model, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline of the liquid injection pump and the processing tank, and the electromagnetic valve can control the on-off of the connecting pipeline of the liquid injection pump and the processing tank.
Further, the outside of the treatment tank is provided with a pH on-line monitoring device, and a monitoring probe electrically connected with the pH on-line monitoring device stretches into the bottom surface of the inside of the treatment tank.
Further, a control device is further arranged on the treatment tank and is electrically connected with the liquid injection pump, the electromagnetic valve and the pH on-line monitoring device respectively.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the end of the pipeline of the liquid injection pump connected to the inside of the treatment tank is provided with a liquid distributor.
One embodiment of the utility model is that the top of the treatment tank is provided with a pipe joint connected into the interior of the treatment tank.
In one embodiment of the utility model, a filter cartridge is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the container box body and the treatment tank, and a filter element is detachably arranged inside the filter cartridge for filtering liquid passing through the filter cartridge.
One embodiment of the utility model is that the connecting pipeline of the vacuum pump and the treatment tank extends into the top of the treatment tank.
An embodiment of the utility model is that the slope of the bevel is not more than 10 °.
The utility model has the technical effects that:
the treatment tank and the vacuum pump which are connected through the pipelines are arranged outside the container box body for temporarily storing garbage, so that percolate generated by the garbage placed in the container box body can be introduced into the treatment tank, and the percolate is injected into corresponding treatment liquid according to the types of the percolate to perform primary treatment, so that the environment pollution caused by biochemical change generated when the percolate is stagnated in the container box body is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1-container box, 2-container cover, 3-mounting groove, 4-grid placement plate, 5-inclined plane, 6-percolate outlet, 7-filter cartridge, 8-filter cartridge, 9-treatment tank, 10-liquid storage tank, 11-liquid injection pump, 12-electromagnetic valve, 13-pipeline joint, 14-liquid distributor, 15-pH on-line monitoring device, 16-monitoring probe, 17-vacuum pump and 18-control equipment.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1, a waste container with leachate treatment function,
the container box body 1, the treatment tank 9 and the vacuum pump 17 are sequentially connected through pipelines, the vacuum pump 17 can suck percolate in the container box body 1 into the treatment tank 9 for treatment, wherein the container box body 1 is a rectangular container with an opening at the top, the container cover 2 is detachably arranged at the top, garbage can be put into the container box body 1 after the container cover 2 is removed, on one hand, the volatile harmful gas in the garbage can be prevented from escaping after the container cover 2 is arranged, on the other hand, the negative pressure condition can be kept in the container box body 1, the inner wall of the container box body 1 is concavely provided with the mounting groove 3, the mounting groove 3 is internally provided with the grating placement plate 4 parallel to the bottom surface of the container box body 1, the grating placement plate 4 is convenient to mount and remove, the structure of the grating placement plate 4 comprises but is not limited to interval strips and grids, to ensure the supporting effect, the grid placement plate 4 in the embodiment is grid-shaped, and the grid placement plate 4 can completely divide the interior of the container box 1 into two parts, so that garbage is allowed to be placed on the grid placement plate 4, and the generated percolate passes through the grid placement plate 4, the bottom surface of the container box 1 is provided with an inclined surface 5 with the highest point in contact with the inner side surface of the container box 1, the lowest point of the inclined surface 5 is positioned on the bottom surface of the container box 1, the side surface of the container box 1 facing the lowest point of the inclined surface 5 is provided with a percolate outlet 6 which is horizontal to the bottom surface of the container box 1, and the percolate outlet 6 is connected to the treatment tank 9 through a pipeline, so that the percolate passing through the grid placement plate 4 flows along the inclined surface to the percolate outlet 6 and is sucked into the treatment tank 9 in the following;
in this embodiment, a filter cartridge 7 is disposed on a connecting pipeline between the container box 1 and the treatment tank 9, a filter cartridge 8 is detachably disposed inside the filter cartridge 7 for filtering liquid passing through the filter cartridge 7, percolate flowing to the percolate outlet 6 is temporarily accumulated in the filter cartridge 7 when not sucked into the treatment tank 9, small-volume garbage flowing along the percolate can be filtered by the filter cartridge 8 in the filter cartridge 7, and the filter cartridge 8 can be removed from the filter cartridge 7, so that the filtered filter cartridge 8 can be replaced in time, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked.
The top of the treatment tank 9 is provided with a liquid storage tank 10 and a liquid injection pump 11, wherein the liquid storage tank 10 is connected with the liquid injection pump 11 through a pipeline, and the liquid injection pump 11 is connected to the inside of the treatment tank 9 through a pipeline, so that liquid in the liquid storage tank 10 can be injected into the inside of the treatment tank 9. The treatment solution for primary treatment of the percolate is placed in the liquid storage tank 10, the types and components of the treatment solution can be selected according to the content of the percolate, for example, when the percolate is mainly biological wastewater generated by organic garbage, the treatment solution can be selected to be an oxidation sterilization solution, for example, hydrogen peroxide, when the percolate is mainly chemical waste liquid generated by chemical waste, the treatment solvent can be selected to neutralize the solution of the largest chemical pollutant in a targeted manner, for example, when the percolate is mainly acid waste liquid, the treatment solvent can be alkaline solution such as sodium hydroxide and the like for neutralization; the function of the infusion pump 11 is to quantitatively inject the treatment solution in the holding tank 10 into the treatment tank 9 to react with the percolate, so that the infusion pump 11 may be a peristaltic pump.
In some embodiments, a solenoid valve 12 is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the liquid injection pump 11 and the treatment tank 9, the solenoid valve 12 can control the on-off of the connecting pipeline between the liquid injection pump 11 and the treatment tank 9, a pH on-line monitoring device 15 is arranged outside the treatment tank 9, a monitoring probe 16 electrically connected with the pH on-line monitoring device extends into the bottom surface of the treatment tank 9, and the reaction progress condition between the inside of the percolate and the treatment solution is monitored by monitoring the pH value change condition of the percolate. The treatment tank 9 is also provided with a control device 18, the control device 18 is respectively and electrically connected with the infusion pump 11, the electromagnetic valve 12 and the pH on-line monitoring device 15, the control device 18 is used for carrying out central control on the electronic device, namely, the switch of the electromagnetic valve 12 and the starting condition of the infusion pump 11 can be controlled according to the percolate treatment condition reflected by the pH on-line monitoring device 15, the accurate regulation and control of the infusion of the treatment solution are further realized, and the structure and principle of the treatment solution injection device are the same as those of the central control device in the prior art and are not repeated here.
In this embodiment, the end of the pipeline of the liquid injection pump 11 connected to the inside of the treatment tank 9 is provided with a liquid distributor 14, so that the treatment solution injected into the treatment tank 9 is distributed more uniformly, and the treatment effect of the treatment solution on the percolate is improved.
In this embodiment, the top of the treatment tank 9 is provided with a pipe joint 13 connected to the inside of the treatment tank 9, and an additional solution such as water can be injected into the treatment tank 9 through the pipe joint 13 to adjust the concentrations of the treatment solution and the percolate, so as to maintain the efficiency of the reaction at a high position.
The connecting pipeline of the vacuum pump 17 and the treatment tank 9 stretches into the top of the treatment tank 9, so that the solution in the treatment tank 9 is prevented from being sucked backwards as much as possible.
Furthermore, in some embodiments, the slope of the ramp 5 is no greater than 10 °, avoiding that the ramp 5 occupies more space inside the container box 1, resulting in space wastage.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1, after the whole device is arranged, garbage is placed on the grid placing plate 4 in the container box body 1, the garbage is temporarily stored by sealing, percolate generated in the garbage in the temporary storage process flows into the filter cylinder 7 along the inclined plane 5, then the percolate is sucked into the treatment tank 9 by periodically starting the vacuum pump 17, a series of equipment such as the liquid injection pump 11 and the like is started to inject the percolate in the treatment tank 9 into the corresponding treatment solution for reaction, so that the primarily treated percolate cannot pollute the container box body 1, and the primarily treated percolate can be discharged from the treatment tank 9 and transferred to the subsequent process for further deep harmless treatment, thereby avoiding environmental pollution caused by the fact that the percolate stays in the container box body 1.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model disclosed in the embodiments of the present utility model should be covered by the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The garbage container with the percolate treatment function is characterized by comprising a container box body (1), a treatment tank (9) and a vacuum pump (17), wherein the container box body (1), the treatment tank (9) and the vacuum pump (17) are sequentially connected through pipelines, the container box body (1) is a rectangular container with an opening at the top, a container cover (2) is detachably arranged at the top of the container box body, an installation groove (3) is concavely arranged on the inner wall of the container box body (1), a grid placing plate (4) parallel to the bottom surface of the container box body (1) is arranged in the installation groove (3), the grid placing plate (4) can completely divide the interior of the container box body (1) into two parts, an inclined surface (5) with the highest point in contact with the inner side surface of the container box body (1) is arranged on the bottom surface of the container box body (1), a percolate outlet (6) horizontal to the bottom surface of the container box body (1) is arranged on the side surface of the container box body (1) facing the lowest point of the inclined surface (5), and the pipeline is connected to the treatment tank (9);
the top of the treatment tank (9) is provided with a liquid storage tank (10) and a liquid injection pump (11), wherein the liquid storage tank (10) is connected with the liquid injection pump (11) through a pipeline, and the liquid injection pump (11) is connected to the inside of the treatment tank (9) through a pipeline, so that liquid in the liquid storage tank (10) can be injected into the inside of the treatment tank (9).
2. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged on a connecting pipeline of the liquid injection pump (11) and the treatment tank (9), and the electromagnetic valve (12) can control the on-off of the connecting pipeline of the liquid injection pump (11) and the treatment tank (9).
3. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outside of the treatment tank (9) is provided with a pH on-line monitoring device (15), and a monitoring probe (16) electrically connected with the pH on-line monitoring device stretches into the bottom surface of the inside of the treatment tank (9).
4. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the treatment tank (9) is also provided with a control device (18), and the control device (18) is electrically connected with the liquid injection pump (11), the electromagnetic valve (12) and the pH on-line monitoring device (15) respectively.
5. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the pipeline of the liquid injection pump (11) connected to the inside of the treatment tank (9) is provided with a liquid distributor (14).
6. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the treatment tank (9) is provided with a pipeline joint (13) which is connected into the treatment tank (9).
7. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter cartridge (7) is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the container box body (1) and the treatment tank (9), and a filter element (8) is detachably arranged in the filter cartridge (7) and used for filtering liquid passing through the filter cartridge (7).
8. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipeline of the vacuum pump (17) and the treatment tank (9) stretches into the top of the treatment tank (9).
9. A waste container with percolate treatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slope of the inclined surface (5) is not more than 10 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321887703.1U CN220222150U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Garbage container with percolate treatment function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321887703.1U CN220222150U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Garbage container with percolate treatment function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220222150U true CN220222150U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89175528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321887703.1U Active CN220222150U (en) | 2023-07-18 | 2023-07-18 | Garbage container with percolate treatment function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220222150U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-18 CN CN202321887703.1U patent/CN220222150U/en active Active
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