CN220218039U - Crawler-type shot blasting machine with clearance structure - Google Patents
Crawler-type shot blasting machine with clearance structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220218039U CN220218039U CN202322140522.9U CN202322140522U CN220218039U CN 220218039 U CN220218039 U CN 220218039U CN 202322140522 U CN202322140522 U CN 202322140522U CN 220218039 U CN220218039 U CN 220218039U
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- China
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- machine body
- shot blasting
- crawler
- machine
- blasting machine
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crawler-type shot blasting machine with a cleaning structure, which comprises a machine body, wherein an annular crawler is arranged in the machine body, a filter screen is obliquely arranged below the annular crawler, a lifting machine is arranged on one side in the machine body, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the machine body, the driving motor drives a shot blasting machine to rotate to throw steel shots, a separator is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the separator conveys complete steel shots into the shot blasting machine through a connecting pipe, a impurity removing device is arranged on one side of the machine body, a feeding device is arranged on one side of the annular crawler in the machine body, the feeding device comprises a feeding bin, a connecting shaft is arranged at the upper end of the feeding bin, two ends of the connecting shaft are connected with supporting frames, the crawler-type shot blasting machine is provided with a filter screen and an impurity removing device to collect broken steel shots and dirt, and the feeding device and a vibrating screen are arranged to realize automatic feeding and discharging, and meanwhile burrs and dust on parts which are cleaned are finally screened out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a crawler type shot blasting machine with a cleaning structure.
Background
The crawler-type shot blasting machine is a mechanical device commonly used for surface treatment, and ejects steel shots, gravel and the like onto the surface of a workpiece through an impeller rotating at a high speed to remove dirt and oxide layers on the surface, so that the quality and roughness of the surface are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a crawler-type shot blasting machine with a cleaning structure, which aims to solve the problems that the crawler-type shot blasting machine provided in the background art is single in internal structure, partial steel shots are cracked after striking parts, the cracked steel shots and dirt defects after cleaning the parts are effectively separated, and various impurities influence the working efficiency of the shot blasting machine when the rear steel shots are reused.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the crawler-type shot blasting machine with the cleaning structure comprises a machine body, wherein an annular crawler is arranged in the machine body, a filter screen is obliquely arranged below the annular crawler, a lifting machine is arranged on one side in the machine body, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the machine body, the driving motor drives a shot blasting machine to rotate and throw steel shots onto the annular crawler, a separator is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the separator conveys complete steel shots into the shot blasting machine through a connecting pipe, and a impurity removing device is arranged on one side of the machine body;
the feeding device is arranged on one side of the annular caterpillar band in the machine body and comprises a feeding bin, a connecting shaft is arranged at the upper end of the feeding bin, and two ends of the connecting shaft are connected with the supporting frame.
Preferably, the steel shot and dirt drop to the filter screen through the filter holes on the annular track, and the other end of the filter screen can be contacted with the elevator.
Through the technical scheme, the steel shot rolls down to the elevator along the inclined filter screen, and dirt falls to the lower end of the machine body through the filter screen.
Preferably, the impurity removing device comprises a dust collecting box, a fan is arranged at the upper end of the dust collecting box, and a dust outlet is arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting box.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the fan to adsorb dust and dirt, discharge through the dirt outlet.
Preferably, the impurity removing device comprises a dust collecting box, a fan is arranged at the upper end of the dust collecting box, two dust collecting pipes are arranged on one side of a dust outlet formed in the lower end of the dust collecting box, one dust collecting pipe is connected with the separator, and the other dust collecting pipe is connected with the bottom of the machine body.
Through the technical scheme, the impurity removing device can absorb out dirt existing in the separator and dirt screened out from the lower end of the machine body.
Preferably, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting shaft, the rotating motor drives the feeding bin to rotate on the connecting shaft, and the feeding bin can be aligned to a feeding hole on the machine body after rotation.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff falls the part to go up in the feed bin, goes up the feed bin and rotates to the drain hole, falls the part on annular track, accomplishes automatic feeding.
Preferably, a vibrating screen is obliquely arranged below the feeding port on the machine body, and a material collecting box is arranged below the vibrating screen.
Through the technical scheme, the parts slide downwards in the vibrating screen after being cleaned, and the vibrating screen shakes off residual dirt on the surfaces of the parts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this crawler-type shot-blasting machine with clearance structure:
(1) The filter screen and the impurity removing device are arranged, the filter screen below the annular crawler screens out complete steel shots to enter the hoister for secondary utilization, the broken steel shots and dirt drop out of the filter screen to fall below the machine body to be collected through the impurity removing device, the complete steel shots and the broken steel shots are effectively separated, and the effect of recycling resources is achieved.
(2) Setting up loading attachment and shale shaker, the staff pours the part into in the feed bin, and the rotating electrical machines drive in the loading attachment goes up the feed bin rotatory with the part in pouring the annular track in the organism into, after the part clearance is accomplished, annular track counter-rotating falls the drain hole on the part roll-off organism on the shale shaker, and the shale shaker shakes off attached dust, burr on the part, and the part slides along the ramp of shale shaker to the case that gathers materials in, accomplishes automatic unloading.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a feeding device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust removing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the working principles of the endless track, the elevator, the fan, the shot blasting machine, the vibrating screen and the rotating motor of the utility model;
in the figure: 1. a body; 2. an endless track; 3. a filter screen; 4. a hoist; 5. a separator; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a shot blasting device; 8. a driving motor; 9. a impurity removing device; 901. a dust collection pipe; 902. a blower; 903. a dust suction box; 904. a dust outlet; 10. a feeding device; 1001. a support frame; 1002. a connecting shaft; 1003. a rotating electric machine; 1004. feeding a bin; 11. a vibrating screen; 12. and a material collecting box.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model relates to a crawler-type shot blasting machine with a cleaning structure;
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an annular crawler belt 2 is arranged inside a machine body 1, a feeding device 10 is arranged on one side where the annular crawler belt 2 is located, the feeding device 10 comprises a feeding bin 1004, a connecting shaft 1002 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding bin 1004, two ends of the connecting shaft 1002 are connected with a supporting frame 1001, a rotating motor 1003 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting shaft 1002, the rotating motor 1003 drives the feeding bin 1004 to rotate on the connecting shaft 1002, and the feeding bin 1004 can be aligned with a feeding port on the machine body 1 after rotation.
In the above scheme, the support frame 1001 on the feeding device 10 is connected with two connecting plates welded on the outer wall of the machine body 1, a worker opens a control panel outside the machine body 1 to control the rotating motor 1003 to work, the rotating motor 1003 drives the feeding bin 1004 to rotate to a feeding port on the machine body 1, and parts slide onto the annular crawler belt 2 to realize automatic feeding.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a driving motor 8, the driving motor 8 drives a shot blasting device 7 to rotate and throw steel shots onto an annular track 2, a filter screen 3 is obliquely arranged below the annular track 2, one side inside the machine body 1 is provided with a lifting machine 4, the upper end of the machine body 1 is provided with a separator 5, the separator 5 conveys complete steel shots into the shot blasting device 7 through a connecting pipe 6, rust and dirt drop into the filter screen 3 through filter holes in the annular track 2, and the other end of the filter screen 3 can be contacted with the lifting machine 4.
In the scheme, a worker operates the annular crawler 2, the lifter 4 and the driving motor 8 on the control panel to work, the shot blasting device 7 above the annular crawler 2 throws out steel shots, the steel shots are ejected to the surface of a part, dirt and oxide layers attached to the surface are removed, the steel shots and the dirt fall onto the lower filter screen 3 through holes on the annular crawler 2, wherein the complete steel shots cannot directly slide onto the lifter 4 at the bottom of the filter screen 3 through the filter screen 3, the dirt and broken steel shots fall onto the lower end of the machine body 1 through the filter screen 3, the lifter 4 conveys the steel shots into the separator 5, the steel shots which are complete and free of dust are separated by the separator 5, and the steel shots without dust attached enter the shot blasting device 7 again for use along the connecting pipe 6.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, a cleaning device 9 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, the cleaning device 9 comprises a dust suction box 903, a fan 902 is arranged at the upper end of the dust suction box 903, a dust outlet 904 is arranged at the lower end of the dust suction box 903, two dust suction pipes 901 are arranged on one side of the dust suction box 903, one dust suction pipe 901 is connected with the separator 5, and the other dust suction pipe 901 is connected with the bottom of the machine body 1.
In the above scheme, the blower 902 on the control panel is operated by the staff, the broken steel shots and dirt which are primarily filtered out are adsorbed by the dust suction pipe 901 at the lower end, the dust on the steel shots in the separator 5 is adsorbed by the dust suction pipe 901 at the upper end, the collected dirt falls into the dust suction box 903, and the dust and dirt are completely poured out through the dust outlet 904.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a vibrating screen 11 is obliquely arranged below a feeding hole on a machine body 1, a collecting box 12 is arranged below the vibrating screen 11, a worker operates the vibrating screen 11 on a control panel to work, parts which are cleaned are reversely rotated through an annular crawler 2 until the feeding hole falls on the vibrating screen 11, burrs and dust attached to the parts are vibrated off by the vibrating screen 11, and the parts slide down a ramp of the vibrating screen 11 to the collecting box 12 to be collected.
Working principle: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the separator 5 is of the prior art, and reference is made to patent numbers: CN218427725U patent name: when the separator in the large crawler-type shot blasting machine assembly is used, a worker controls the control panel, parts to be cleaned are poured into the upper bin 1004, the upper bin 1004 rotates to pour the parts into the annular crawler belt 2, the shot blasting machine 7 throws out steel shots, the steel shots smash attached oxides and dirt onto the filter screen 3, the filter screen 3 collects reusable steel shots to the lifting machine 4, the steel shots capable of being used through the separator 5 enter the shot blasting machine 7 again, the impurity removing device 9 collects dirt and broken steel shots screened out by the filter screen 3 and dust in the separator 5 when the shot blasting machine works, the cleaned parts drop into the vibrating screen 11, the vibrating screen 11 shakes off dust and burrs on the cleaned parts again, and the parts slide into the collecting box 12 to finish cleaning and collecting.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for descriptive simplicity and convenience only and not as an indication or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated for a particular orientation, based on the orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Crawler-type shot-blasting machine with clearance structure, including organism (1), its characterized in that: the automatic shot blasting machine is characterized in that an annular crawler belt (2) is arranged inside the machine body (1), a filter screen (3) is obliquely arranged below the annular crawler belt (2), a lifting machine (4) is arranged on one side inside the machine body (1), a driving motor (8) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1), the driving motor (8) drives a shot blasting machine (7) to rotate and throw steel shots onto the annular crawler belt (2), a separator (5) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), the separator (5) conveys complete steel shots into the shot blasting machine (7) through a connecting pipe (6), and a impurity removing device (9) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1);
the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding device (10) is arranged on one side of the annular crawler belt (2) in the machine body (1), the feeding device (10) comprises a feeding bin (1004), a connecting shaft (1002) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding bin (1004), and two ends of the connecting shaft (1002) are connected with a supporting frame (1001).
2. A crawler-type shot blasting machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: rust and dirt drop to the filter screen (3) through the filter holes on the annular crawler belt (2), and the other end of the filter screen (3) can be contacted with the lifting machine (4).
3. A crawler-type shot blasting machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the impurity removing device (9) comprises a dust collecting box (903), a fan (902) is arranged at the upper end of the dust collecting box (903), and a dust outlet (904) is arranged at the lower end of the dust collecting box (903).
4. A crawler-type shot blasting machine with cleaning structure according to claim 3, wherein: two dust absorption pipes (901) are arranged on one side of the dust absorption box (903), one dust absorption pipe (901) is connected with the separator (5), and the other dust absorption pipe (901) is connected with the bottom of the machine body (1).
5. A crawler-type shot blasting machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: a rotary motor (1003) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting shaft (1002), the rotary motor (1003) drives the upper bin (1004) to rotate on the connecting shaft (1002), and the upper bin (1004) can be aligned to a feed inlet on the machine body (1) after rotation.
6. A crawler-type shot blasting machine with cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: a vibrating screen (11) is obliquely arranged below the feeding hole on the machine body (1), and a material collecting box (12) is arranged below the vibrating screen (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322140522.9U CN220218039U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Crawler-type shot blasting machine with clearance structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322140522.9U CN220218039U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Crawler-type shot blasting machine with clearance structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220218039U true CN220218039U (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89194559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322140522.9U Active CN220218039U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Crawler-type shot blasting machine with clearance structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220218039U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322140522.9U patent/CN220218039U/en active Active
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