CN220213624U - Intravenous injection aid for mental patients - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intravenous injection aid for a mental patient, which comprises a locking component arranged at the bottom of the fixing component, wherein the upper part of the fixing component is provided with a supporting bottom plate, one side of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a wrist plate and a hand plate through sliding support of a sliding rod, the upper part of the supporting bottom plate is provided with a groove I, the upper parts of the supporting bottom plate, which are positioned at two sides of the groove I, are symmetrically provided with a sliding groove I, two sides of the inner part of the sliding groove I are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the sliding groove I is internally provided with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding plate is slidably arranged with the clamping groove, the sliding plate positioned at one side is provided with a sliding groove II, the safety of medical staff is ensured, the wrist part of the mental patient is bound by a binding belt, the movement of an arm is bound, the safety of the medical staff during needle application is improved, a pulse pressing belt is inserted into the groove I, after the arm of the mental patient is placed and fixed, the intravenous injection duration is reduced, better intravenous injection is facilitated, and the medical staff safety is improved.

Description

Intravenous injection aid for mental patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intravenous injection, in particular to an intravenous injection auxiliary device for a psychotic patient.

Background

Psychosis is a disease of mental disorder caused by serious disorder of brain function, and the clinical manifestations of patients are disorder of the language of the speech, paranoid, crying and smiling, destruction of people, lack of differentiation of relatives and scars, etc. The nursing difficulty for the manic mental patients is greater than that of the normal patients. When a psychotic is transfused and needle is inserted into the body, in order to make the blood vessel exposed obviously, a tourniquet is often pricked on the arm of the psychotic, and the tourniquet is released after the needle is inserted successfully. In the process, most of mental patients are not matched, the operation of medical staff is inconvenient, time and labor are wasted, and dangers exist.

Such as publication (bulletin) number: CN212817505U discloses an intravenous route assistor for mental patients, which comprises an auxiliary mechanism, the assistor includes bottom plate and fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes rotor plate, pivot, external screw thread, arc connecting plate, fixed splint, T type connecting block, mounting groove, bearing and screw hole, T type connecting block is all installed to the both sides bottom of arc connecting plate, the outside of arc connecting plate is provided with the rotor plate, and the rotor plate is three, the rotor plate is installed on the one end of pivot, the other end of pivot passes screw hole and the bearing connection on the arc connecting plate, the bearing is installed in the mounting groove.

The fixing time of the arm of the mental patient is long in structure, the operation fixing steps are complicated, the arm length conditions of different mental patients are corresponding, the adjustment of the wrist and hand support plates cannot be realized, the needle application difficulty is increased, the pulse pressing operation at any time cannot be realized on the pulse pressing operation of the mental patient, the pulse pressing operation time is long, the pulse pressing cannot be performed on the mental patient rapidly, and unsafe and unmatched factors such as dysphoria of the mental patient easily occur when the mental patient is subjected to the needle application. For this purpose, an intravenous injection aid for the psychotic patients needs to be proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the intravenous injection auxiliary device for the mental patients, which is used for clamping and fixing the arms of the mental patients by rapidly pressing down the constraint component, and fixing the position of the constraint component by the bolt rod and the abutting block, so that the fixing time of the arms of the mental patients is reduced, the needle application progress is provided, the safety of medical staff is ensured, the wrist of the mental patients is constrained by the constraint belt, the movement of the arms is restrained, the safety of the medical staff during needle application is improved, the vein pressing belt is inserted in the groove I, after the arms of the mental patients are placed and fixed, the vein pressing and needle application of the patients can be performed at any time, the intravenous injection duration is reduced, better intravenous injection is facilitated, and the medical safety is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mental patient's intravenous route auxiliary device, fixed subassembly includes locking subassembly that its bottom set up, upper portion sets up to supporting baseplate, supporting baseplate's one side is through slide bar sliding support installation wrist board and hand board, supporting baseplate's upper portion sets up to recess one, spout one has been seted up to the upper portion symmetry that supporting baseplate lies in recess one both sides, the draw-in groove is seted up respectively to spout one inside both sides, spout one inside slip is provided with the sliding plate, sliding plate's bottom and draw-in groove slidable mounting, spout second has been seted up on the sliding plate that lies in one side, slide through-hole has been seted up on the sliding plate that lies in the opposite side, install the constraint subassembly between spout second and the slide through-hole, be used for cooperating recess one centre gripping constraint mental patient arm, recess one is located the region between constraint subassembly and the wrist board and is provided with the cingulum, the pressure pulse area is inserted to the cingulum in the cingulum inboard, the upper portion one side of wrist board is installed through the pivot and is bound the belt, automatic buckle is kept away from the lateral part of pivot to the wrist board, automatic buckle is used for the hasp to constraint area.

Further, the sliding hole has been seted up to one side symmetry of supporting baseplate, and the inside slidable mounting slide bar of sliding hole, and the wrist board is installed to the one end of slide bar, and the lateral part that the wrist board kept away from the slide bar is installed the hand board.

Further, the wrist plate and the hand plate are integrally formed.

Further, constraint subassembly is including sliding the setting at spout two, slide through-hole inside slider board one, and the surface of slider board one relative one side all is provided with the horizontal plate, connects through the arc between the horizontal plate, and the locating screw hole has been seted up to slider board one that is located slide through-hole inside, and the outside that the horizontal plate was kept away from to the slide through-hole is provided with the shank of bolt, and the butt piece is installed to the end department that the slide through-hole was kept away from to the shank of bolt, through shank of bolt and locating screw hole threaded connection, butt piece and slide through-hole's outside butt behind the sliding height determination of horizontal plate to realize the location to the horizontal plate height.

Further, the bottom symmetry of sliding plate sets up the stopper piece, stopper slidable mounting in the draw-in groove inside.

Further, the locking assembly comprises a clamping plate I arranged at the end of the supporting bottom plate, a clamping plate II is arranged at the vertical bottom of the clamping plate I, the clamping plate I is connected with the end of the clamping plate II in the same direction through a fixing plate, the fixing plate is close to the end of the supporting bottom plate, a clamping screw is arranged on the surface of the clamping plate II in a penetrating threaded manner, a clamping block is arranged on the top end of the clamping screw, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping plate I through the clamping screw to clamp and install the fixing assembly.

In summary, the utility model provides the intravenous injection auxiliary device for the mental patients, which realizes the clamping and fixing of the arms of the mental patients through the rapid downward pressing of the constraint component, reduces the fixing time of the arms of the mental patients through the bolt rod and the abutting block, provides the needle application progress, ensures the safety of medical staff, constrains the mental patients through the constraint belt on the wrist part of the mental patients, constrains the movement of the arms, improves the safety of the medical staff during needle application, and inserts the pulse pressing belt in the groove I, so that the pulse pressing and needle application of the patients can be carried out at any time after the arms of the mental patients are placed and fixed, reduces the intravenous injection time, is beneficial to better intravenous injection and improves the medical safety.

The fixing component is fixed on the patient bed through the locking component 1, the mental patient arm is placed on the first groove, the sliding plate is slid to a proper position according to different crowds, the wrist is placed on the wrist plate, the hand is placed on the first groove, the arm is placed on the first groove, the arc plate is pressed down, the horizontal plates on two sides of the arc plate drive the first sliding plate to slide in the corresponding second sliding groove and the sliding way through hole, after the arc plate is attached to the upper part of the arm, the arc plate is in threaded connection with the positioning threaded hole through the bolt rod, the abutting block is arranged at the end of the bolt rod, the outer edge of the sliding way through hole is in abutting connection with the abutting block, the positioning of the arc plate in the height position is realized, the clamping and the fixing of the mental patient arm are realized, and the arm is prevented from falling out in the vein needle application process.

Wrist is placed and is taken the constraint through the constraint on the wrist board, is taking the hasp fixed through automatic buckle to the constraint, realizes restricting the activity of wrist portion, avoids the psychotic arm to deviate from, influences medical personnel safety problem, when carrying out intravenous route, sets up one row of cingulum on recess one, places the lower part at the arm through cingulum spacing tourniquet, makes things convenient for medical personnel to carry out tourniquet intravenous route at any time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the construction of the restraint assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a slider plate on the side slider plate of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the locking assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the bolt shank and abutment block of the present utility model;

in the figure: the locking assembly 1, the supporting bottom plate 2, the sliding rod 3, the wrist plate 4, the hand plate 5, the first groove 6, the first chute 7, the clamping groove 11, the sliding plate 12, the second chute 13, the chute through hole 14, the buckle belt 15, the pulse pressing belt 16, the binding belt 17, the automatic buckle 21, the first sliding block plate 22, the horizontal plate 23, the arc plate 24, the positioning threaded hole 25, the bolt rod 26, the abutting block 27, the first clamping plate 31, the second clamping plate 32, the fixing plate 33, the clamping screw 34, the clamping block 35 and the sliding hole 36.

Description of the embodiments

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6:

as shown in figure 1, the utility model is an intravenous injection auxiliary device for mental patients, the fixing component comprises a locking component 1 arranged at the bottom of the fixing component, a supporting bottom plate 2 is arranged at the upper part of the fixing component, one side of the supporting bottom plate 2 is slidably supported and installed with a wrist plate 4 and a hand plate 5 through a sliding rod 3, a groove I6 is arranged at the upper part of the supporting bottom plate 2, a bump for increasing friction is arranged at the upper part of the groove I6, friction with arms of patients is increased, intravenous injection is facilitated, a sliding groove I7 is symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the supporting bottom plate 2 positioned at two sides of the groove I6, clamping grooves 11 are respectively arranged at two sides in the sliding groove I7, a sliding plate 12 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove I7, the bottom end of the sliding plate 12 is slidably installed with the clamping groove 11, and after the arms of the patients are clamped by matching the groove I6 for the constraint component, the quick location constraint subassembly of being convenient for has seted up spout two 13 on the sliding plate 12 that is located one side, slide through-hole 14 has been seted up on the sliding plate 12 that is located the opposite side, install the constraint subassembly between spout two 13 and the slide through-hole 14, the constraint subassembly is located one side of slide through-hole 14 and passes through bolt rod 26, butt piece 27 location, realize being used for cooperating recess one 6 centre gripping constraint mental patient arm, the region that recess one 6 is located between constraint subassembly and the wrist board 4 is provided with one row of cingulum 15, the tourniquet 15 inboard is inserted and is worn the tourniquet 16, upper portion one side of wrist board 4 is installed the constraint area 17 through the pivot, automatic buckle 21 is installed to the lateral part that the pivot was kept away from to wrist board 4, automatic buckle 21 is used for hasp constraint area 17.

The method comprises the following steps: the fixing component is fixed on the patient bed through the locking component 1, the mental patient arm is placed on the groove one 6, the sliding plate 12 is slid to a proper position according to different crowds, the wrist is placed on the wrist plate 4, the hand is placed on the hand plate 5, the upper portion of the arm is clamped through the pressing down constraint component, the constraint component is matched with the groove one 6, the clamping of the arm is realized, the wrist is placed on the wrist plate 4 and is bound through the constraint belt 17, the constraint belt 17 is locked and fixed through the automatic buckle 21, the movement of limiting the wrist part is realized, the arm of the mental patient is prevented from falling out, the safety problem of medical staff is influenced, when intravenous injection is carried out, the row of buckle belts 15 are arranged on the groove one 6, the lower portion of the arm is placed through the buckle belts 15 and the limit press pulse belts 16, and the medical staff can conveniently carry out press pulse intravenous injection at any time.

In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, in order to realize intravenous injection of different mental patient groups, the wrist plate 4 and the hand plate 5 need to realize telescopic adjustment, so that intravenous injection of the mental patient is facilitated, a sliding hole 36 is symmetrically formed in one side of the supporting bottom plate 2, a sliding rod 3 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole 36, the wrist plate 4 is mounted at one end of the sliding rod 3, the hand plate 5 is mounted at the side part of the wrist plate 4 far away from the sliding rod 3, and the telescopic adjustment of the wrist plate 4 and the hand plate 5 can be realized through the sliding arrangement of the sliding rod 3 in the sliding hole 36, so that the arm placement with different lengths is adapted, and intravenous injection with better needle application is facilitated.

In at least one embodiment, wrist plate 4 is integrally formed with hand plate 5.

In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, in order to implement clamping of the arm by matching the constraint component with the groove one 6, the constraint component comprises a sliding second 13 and a sliding first plate 22 in the sliding through hole 14, horizontal plates 23 are arranged on the surfaces of opposite sides of the sliding first plate 22, the horizontal plates 23 are connected through an arc plate 24, a positioning threaded hole 25 is formed in the sliding first plate 22 in the sliding through hole 14, a bolt rod 26 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding through hole 14 away from the horizontal plate 23, an abutting block 27 is mounted at the end of the bolt rod 26 away from the sliding through hole 14, and after the sliding height of the horizontal plate 23 is determined, the abutting block 27 is in threaded connection with the positioning threaded hole 25 through the bolt rod 26 and abuts against the outer side of the sliding through hole 14 so as to implement positioning of the height of the horizontal plate 23.

The method comprises the following steps: the arm is placed on recess one 6, pushes down arc 24, and the horizontal plate 23 of arc 24 both sides drives slider board one 22 and is corresponding spout two 13, the inside slip of slide through-hole 14, and after arc 24 laminating was in arm upper portion, through bolt shank 26 and locating screw hole 25 threaded connection, the end department of bolt shank 26 sets up butt piece 27, through butt piece 27 and the external edge butt of slide through-hole 14, realizes the location to arc 24 high position, realizes fixed to the centre gripping of mental patient's arm, prevents that the arm from deviating from at the vein needle application in-process.

In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to prevent the sliding plate 12 from falling out of the first chute 7, the bottom end of the sliding plate 12 is symmetrically provided with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are slidably mounted inside the clamping grooves 11, and the sliding plate 12 is prevented from falling out of the first chute 7 through limiting and clamping connection between the limiting blocks and the clamping grooves 11.

In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the locking assembly comprises a first clamping plate 31 installed at the end of the supporting bottom plate, a second clamping plate 32 is arranged at the vertical bottom of the first clamping plate 31, the first clamping plate 31 and the second clamping plate 32 are connected through a fixing plate 33 at the same direction end, the fixing plate 33 is arranged near the end of the supporting bottom plate 2, a clamping screw 34 is installed on the surface of the second clamping plate 32 in a penetrating thread manner, a clamping block 35 is installed at the top end of the clamping screw 34, and the clamping block 35 is pushed to be matched with the first clamping plate 31 through the clamping screw 34 to clamp, install and fix the assembly.

When the fixing component is installed on a sickbed, the clamping block 35 is pushed upwards through the clamping screw 34, the clamping block 35 is matched with the clamping plate I31 arranged on the upper portion to be clamped on the sickbed, the arm of a mental patient is restrained and fixed, and the intravenous injection is performed.

The examples of the present utility model are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the claims, and other substantially equivalent substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a mental patient intravenous injection auxiliary device which is characterized in that a fixing component comprises a locking component (1) arranged at the bottom of the fixing component, a supporting bottom plate (2) is arranged at the upper part of the fixing component, one side of the supporting bottom plate (2) is provided with a wrist plate (4) and a hand plate (5) through a sliding rod (3) in a sliding supporting manner, a groove I (6) is arranged at the upper part of the supporting bottom plate (2) and is positioned at the upper part of the two sides of the groove I (6), a clamping groove (11) is respectively arranged at the two sides of the inner part of the groove I (7), a sliding plate (12) is arranged in the inner part of the groove I (7) in a sliding manner, a sliding plate (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate (12) and the clamping groove (11) in a sliding manner, a sliding plate II (13) is arranged on the sliding plate (12) positioned at one side, a sliding passage through hole (14) is arranged on the sliding plate (12) positioned at the other side, a binding component is arranged between the sliding groove II (13) and the sliding passage through hole (14) for being matched with the groove I (6) to clamp a patient, a buckle belt (15) is arranged at the region between the groove I (6) and the two sides of the groove I) and the groove I (6) and the groove I (6), a rotating shaft (16) is inserted into a wrist belt (16) and a rotating shaft (21) is arranged on the wrist belt (4) and a wrist belt (16) is arranged on the wrist belt (4) and an arm part automatic side of a patient is far away from the wrist plate (21) and a user, automatic buckle (21) are used for hasp constraint area (17), constraint subassembly is including sliding setting up in spout two (13), slide through-hole (14) inside slider board one (22), the surface of slider board one (22) opposite side all is provided with horizontal plate (23), connect through arc (24) between horizontal plate (23), locating screw hole (25) have been seted up to slider board one (22) that are located slide through-hole (14) inside, the outside that slide through-hole (14) kept away from horizontal plate (23) is provided with shank of bolt (26), butt piece (27) are installed to the end department that shank of bolt (26) kept away from slide through-hole (14), through shank of bolt (26) and locating screw hole (25) threaded connection after the sliding height of horizontal plate (23) is confirmed, butt piece (27) and the outside butt of slide through-hole (14), in order to realize the location to the horizontal plate (23) height.

2. The intravenous injection aid for mental patients according to claim 1, wherein the sliding holes (36) are symmetrically formed in one side of the supporting base plate (2), the sliding rod (3) is installed in the sliding holes (36) in a sliding mode, the wrist plate (4) is installed at one end of the sliding rod (3), and the hand plate (5) is installed on the side portion, away from the sliding rod (3), of the wrist plate (4).

3. An intravenous injection aid for psychotic patients as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wrist plate (4) is integrally formed with the hand plate (5).

4. An intravenous injection aid for psychotic patients as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the sliding plates (12) are symmetrically arranged as stop blocks which are slidably mounted in the clamping grooves (11).