CN213666516U

CN213666516U - Limb fixing device for patient in side prone position for nursing in operating room

Info

Publication number: CN213666516U
Application number: CN202022331546.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨静; 李涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-18
Filing date: 2020-10-18
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an operating room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device relates to medical instrument technical field. The utility model discloses a bed body, the bar groove that is used for placing the arm is offered to top one side of the bed body, the bed body just sets up one side fixedly connected with installation piece in bar groove with perpendicular to the ground, the top fixedly connected with of installation piece is L type structure and keeps away from the fixed plate that installation piece one end is located bed body top, the top of fixed plate is provided with the concave template that is used for placing arm and height-adjustable and parallels with the fixed plate top surface. The utility model discloses a bar groove and concave template that set up on the bed body, when the patient crouched on one's side on the bed body, can put into the bar inslot with the arm that is pushed down by the health, reduce the oppression of health to this arm, put the arm that is located the health top in concave template again, avoid this arm to oppress thoracic nerve when the operation.

Description

Limb fixing device for patient in side prone position for nursing in operating room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to operating room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device.

Background

In the operation, safe and reasonable operation body position is the basic guarantee of operation success, and especially neurosurgery micro-operation is operated under a microscope, the operation position is deep, the operation field is narrow, the operation is fine, the operation time is long, the accurate body position is easy to expose the operation field, the operation of doctors is accurate and convenient, and the occurrence of complications in the operation can be reduced.

The lateral position is a relatively complicated body position in an operation, when the operation is carried out in an actual use body position, the arm of a patient is generally lifted by using a bandage, the injury caused by the nerve compression of the arm of the patient in paralysis is prevented, however, the skin of the patient is easily crushed, in some operations, a method for enabling medical staff to lift the arm of the patient for the operation is also provided, and the physical strength of doctors is greatly consumed in one operation, so that the limb fixing device for the patient in the lateral prone position in the nursing of an operating room is necessary to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem provided in the background technology, the utility model provides a fixing device for the limbs of the patient in the side prone position for nursing in the operating room.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an operating room nursing side prone position patient limbs fixing device, includes the bed body, the bar groove that is used for placing the arm is offered to top one side of the bed body, the bed body and perpendicular to the ground and offer one side fixedly connected with installation piece in bar groove, the top fixedly connected with of installation piece is L type structure and keeps away from the fixed plate that installation piece one end is located bed body top, the top of fixed plate is provided with the concave template that is used for placing arm and height-adjustable and parallels with the fixed plate top surface.

Furthermore, one end, far away from the mounting block, of the fixing plate is hinged with two symmetrical connecting rods, one end, far away from the fixing plate, of each connecting rod is hinged to one side of the corresponding concave plate, one side, far away from the connecting rod, of the bottom of the corresponding concave plate is fixedly connected with a rack I, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, a rack II meshed with the rack I is connected to the fixing block in a sliding mode along the height direction of the fixing block, and a fixing assembly used for fixing the rack II is arranged on the fixing block.

Furthermore, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate which is fixedly connected to the fixing block, located under the second rack and parallel to the second rack, and a first fixing bolt with one end abutting against the bottom of the second rack is connected to the connecting plate in a penetrating mode through threads.

Furthermore, the bed body is perpendicular to the ground and provided with a T-shaped sliding groove along the width direction of the bed body, a T-shaped sliding block inserted on the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode is formed on the mounting block, and a second fixing bolt used for blocking the T-shaped sliding block from sliding in the T-shaped sliding groove is arranged on the mounting block.

Furthermore, a second fixing bolt is connected to the mounting block in a penetrating manner through threads, and one end of the second fixing bolt penetrating through the mounting block abuts against the surface of the bed body.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a bar groove and concave template that set up on the bed body, the patient lies on one's side when the bed body is gone up, can put into the bar inslot with the arm that is pushed down by the health, reduce the oppression of health to this arm, put the arm that is located the health top in concave template again, avoid this arm oppression chest nerve when the operation, the device can make the patient not need medical personnel to carry out the auxiliary stay after the anesthesia, concave template size is longer simultaneously, can support arm most region, compare and fix the arm with the bandage, can reduce the skin oppression to, avoid arm skin to be injured.

2. The utility model discloses a T type spout that sets up on the bed body can promote the installation piece and slide along T type spout, makes concave type board remove along the width direction of the bed body to adjust the position of suitable patient's arm, improved the device's compatibility.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a bed body; 2. a strip-shaped groove; 3. mounting blocks; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a concave plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first rack; 8. a fixed block; 9. a second rack; 10. a connecting plate; 11. fixing a first bolt; 12. a T-shaped chute; 13. a T-shaped slider; 14. and fixing a second bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the limb fixing device for patients in the operating room nursing side prone position provided by the present embodiment comprises a bed body 1, a strip-shaped groove 2 for placing an arm is formed on one side of the top of the bed body 1, when a patient lies on the bed body 1, the arm pressed by the body can be placed into the strip-shaped groove 2, so as to reduce the compression of the arm by the body, a mounting block 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the bed body 1 perpendicular to the ground and provided with the strip-shaped groove 2, the top of the mounting block 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4 which is in an L-shaped structure and one end far away from the mounting block 3 is located above the bed body 1, a concave plate 5 for placing an arm and adjusting the height and parallel to the top surface of the fixing plate 4 is arranged above the fixing plate 4, the patient can place the arm above the body when lying on the side in the concave plate 5, so as, the device can make the patient need not medical personnel to carry out the auxiliary stay after the anesthesia, and concave template 5's size is longer simultaneously, can prop up arm most region, compares and fix the arm with the bandage, can reduce the oppression to the skin, avoids arm skin injured to concave template 5 can carry out the regulation of height, can come concave template 5 to move suitable position according to every patient's body width and arm position, has improved the device's practicality.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to adjust the height of the concave plate 5 according to the arm position of the patient, in some embodiments, it is proposed that one end of the fixing plate 4 away from the mounting block 3 is hinged with two symmetrical connecting rods 6, one end of the two connecting rods 6 away from the fixing plate 4 is hinged on one side of the concave plate 5, one side of the bottom of the concave plate 5 away from the connecting rods 6 is fixedly connected with a rack I7, the top of the fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 8, a rack II 9 engaged with the rack I7 is slidably connected on the fixing block 8 along the height direction, the concave plate 5 is rotated upwards along the connecting rods 6 by hand to drive the rack I7 to be separated from the rack II 9, then the connecting rods 6 can be rotated on the fixing plate 4 to adjust the angle of the included angle formed between the fixing plate 4 and the connecting rods 6, then the height of the concave plate is adjusted corresponding, the first rack 7 is meshed with the second rack 9 to fix the position of the concave plate 5, namely the height of the concave plate 5 is adjusted, the concave plate 5 and the fixing plate 4 are in a parallel state, and meanwhile, in order to enable the second rack 9 to be fixed after sliding to a proper height and meshed with the first rack 7, a fixing assembly used for fixing the second rack 9 is arranged on the fixing block 8.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to fix the second rack 9 on the fixing block 8, in some embodiments, the fixing assembly includes a connecting plate 10 fixedly connected to the fixing block 8, located under the second rack 9 and parallel to the second rack 9, a first fixing bolt 11 having one end abutting against the bottom of the second rack 9 is threadedly inserted into the connecting plate 10, the first fixing bolt 11 on the connecting plate 10 is rotated by means of threaded fit, so that the first fixing bolt 11 moves upward and toward the surface of the second rack 9 to contact the surface of the second rack 9, when the first rack 7 is driven by the concave plate 5 to engage with the second rack 9, the concave plate 5 and the first rack 7 press the second rack 9 downward by their own gravity, and the connecting plate 10 can support the second rack 9 to fix the position of the second rack 9 on the fixing block 8, so as to fix the concave plate 5.

In addition, for the problem that each patient has different height and non-uniform arm position, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in some embodiments, a T-shaped sliding slot 12 is provided along the width direction of one side of the bed body 1 perpendicular to the ground and provided with the strip-shaped slot 2, a T-shaped sliding block 13 inserted in the T-shaped sliding slot 12 in a sliding manner is formed on the mounting block 3, a second fixing bolt 14 for blocking the T-shaped sliding block 13 from sliding in the T-shaped sliding slot 12 is provided on the mounting block 3, by such design, the mounting block 3 can be pushed to slide along the T-shaped sliding slot 12, so that the concave plate 5 moves along the width direction of the bed body 1 to adjust to the position of the arm of the patient, the compatibility of the device is improved, after the mounting block 3 slides to the proper position, the position of the T-shaped sliding block 13 in the T-shaped sliding slot 12 can be fixed by the second fixing bolt, to secure the mounting block 3.

Specifically, the installation block 3 structure schematic diagram is shown in fig. 2, two fixing bolts 14 are connected on the installation block 3 through threaded penetration, two fixing bolts 14 penetrate through the surface of the one end of the installation block 3 and are abutted on the bed body 1, two fixing bolts 14 on the installation block 3 are rotated through threads, the fixing bolts can be moved towards the bed body 1 and are abutted on the surface of the bed body 1, two fixing bolts 14 can fix the T-shaped sliding block 13 and the installation block 3 through the abutting force, and the concave plate 5 is convenient to fix after the position of the arm of a suitable patient is adjusted.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing side prone position patient limb fixing device, includes the bed body (1), its characterized in that, strip groove (2) that are used for placing the arm are offered to top one side of the bed body (1), the bed body (1) just offers one side fixedly connected with installation piece (3) of strip groove (2) with perpendicular to the ground, the top fixedly connected with of installation piece (3) is L type structure and keeps away from fixed plate (4) that installation piece (3) one end is located bed body (1) top, the top of fixed plate (4) is provided with concave template (5) that are used for placing arm and height-adjustable and parallel with fixed plate (4) top surface.

2. The patient limb fixing device in the prone position of nursing side of operating room of claim 1, characterized in that one end of the fixing plate (4) far away from the mounting block (3) is hinged with two symmetrical connecting rods (6), one end of the connecting rods (6) far away from the fixing plate (4) is hinged on one side of the concave plate (5), one side of the concave plate (5) far away from the connecting rods (6) is fixedly connected with a rack I (7), the top of the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (8), the fixing block (8) is connected with a rack II (9) meshed with the rack I (7) along the height direction in a sliding manner, and the fixing block (8) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the rack II (9).

3. The device for fixing the limbs of the patient in the prone position on the nursing side in the operating room as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing component comprises a connecting plate (10) which is fixedly connected to the fixing block (8), is positioned under the second rack (9) and is parallel to the second rack (9), and a first fixing bolt (11) with one end abutting against the bottom of the second rack (9) is connected to the connecting plate (10) in a penetrating manner through threads.

4. The device for fixing the limbs of the patient in the prone position on the nursing side of the operating room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bed body (1) is perpendicular to the ground and is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (12) at one side provided with the strip-shaped groove (2) along the width direction of the bed body, the mounting block (3) is provided with a T-shaped sliding block (13) which is inserted into the T-shaped sliding groove (12) in a sliding manner, and the mounting block (3) is provided with a second fixing bolt (14) which is used for blocking the T-shaped sliding block (13) from sliding in the T-shaped sliding groove (12).

5. The device for fixing the limbs of the patient in the prone position on the nursing side of the operating room as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second fixing bolt (14) is connected to the mounting block (3) in a threaded penetrating manner, and one end of the second fixing bolt (14) penetrating the mounting block (3) is abutted against the surface of the bed body (1).