CN216676740U - Patient-specific position image acquisition device and medical bed auxiliary equipment support - Google Patents

Patient-specific position image acquisition device and medical bed auxiliary equipment support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216676740U
CN216676740U CN202123209353.7U CN202123209353U CN216676740U CN 216676740 U CN216676740 U CN 216676740U CN 202123209353 U CN202123209353 U CN 202123209353U CN 216676740 U CN216676740 U CN 216676740U
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vertical beam
guide rail
patient
fastening
support
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CN202123209353.7U
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李骥
王胜资
章亚男
朱志鹏
倪晓晨
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Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University
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Eye and ENT Hospital of Fudan University
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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a patient specific part image acquisition device and a medical bed auxiliary equipment support. The support includes: the fixing seat is fixed on the medical bed; the first vertical beam is arranged on the fixed seat, and a first guide rail is arranged on the first vertical beam along the length direction of the first vertical beam; the second vertical beam is movably connected to the first guide rail through the fastening mechanism; the fastening mechanism is used for fastening the position of the second vertical beam relative to the first vertical beam; the first cross beam is arranged on the second vertical beam and used for fixing auxiliary equipment. Compare in prior art, this application has realized the lift of first crossbeam with the help of being provided with the first perpendicular roof beam of guide rail structure and the first perpendicular roof beam motion's of cooperation second perpendicular roof beam. The structural strength is higher, and the deformation is less prone to occurring, so that the bearing capacity is better.

Description

Patient-specific position image acquisition device and medical bed auxiliary equipment support
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a patient specific position image acquisition device and a medical bed auxiliary equipment support.
Background
On a medical bed, some auxiliary equipment is often required to be hung. For example, during treatment, it is sometimes necessary to obtain images of a particular part of a patient, and it is necessary to hang or mount a camera above the patient's body. It is then necessary to provide a support on the hospital bed to facilitate the installation of the auxiliary equipment.
In the chinese utility model patent with application number CN202120358701.8, entitled radiotherapy bed auxiliary equipment support, the medical bed auxiliary equipment support is fixed for the medical bed by means of the gripper jaw, and the free adjustment of the fixing mechanism of the auxiliary equipment is realized by means of the support arm.
This type of stand is very convenient to use when the whole of the auxiliary device is relatively compact. However, when the auxiliary equipment is heavy and bulky, the stability of the auxiliary equipment is reduced whether a gooseneck-type support arm or a support arm with a telescopic section is adopted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve or at least partially solve the technical problem, the present application provides a support for an auxiliary device of a medical bed, comprising:
the fixing seat is fixed on the medical bed;
the first vertical beam is arranged on the fixed seat, and a first guide rail is arranged on the first vertical beam along the length direction of the first vertical beam;
the second vertical beam is movably connected to the first guide rail through the fastening mechanism; the fastening mechanism is used for fastening the position of the second vertical beam relative to the first vertical beam;
the first cross beam is arranged on the second vertical beam and used for fixing auxiliary equipment.
Optionally, be provided with the second guide rail on the second vertical beam, tight fixed establishment includes:
the first fastening block is embedded into the first guide rail;
the second fastening block is embedded into the second guide rail;
connecting block, first tight bolt and the tight bolt of second, first tight bolt pass the connecting block and tightly decide the bolt and tightly decide and be connected with first tight bolt, and the tight bolt of second passes the connecting block and tightly decides the bolt and tightly decide and be connected with the second.
Optionally, the first guide rail and the second guide rail are respectively two, the two first guide rails are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first vertical beam, the two second guide rails are respectively located on two opposite sides of the second vertical beam, and the two fastening mechanisms are respectively fastened to the first guide rail and the second guide rail located on the same side.
Optionally, the medical bed auxiliary equipment support further comprises:
the sliding block is arranged on the first guide rail and moves along the first guide rail;
one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the other end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, and two rotation axes of the telescopic rod are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the first guide rail; the slider is located the one side that is closer to the fixing base of first guide rail for the connecting block.
Optionally, the telescopic rod is an air rod, and the air pressure of the air rod enables the sliding block to tend to move away from the fixed seat and abut against the connecting block.
Further comprising:
the driving device is connected with the telescopic rod, so that the telescopic rod can stretch out and draw back under pneumatic or electric control to adjust the height of the sliding block.
Optionally, the fixing seat and the first vertical beam are arranged in pairs and are separated from two sides of the medical bed;
the medical bed auxiliary equipment support also comprises a second cross beam, and the second cross beam is connected with the two first vertical beams.
Another embodiment of the present application provides an image acquiring apparatus for a specific part of a patient, which includes an auxiliary device and the aforementioned medical bed auxiliary device support, wherein the auxiliary device is a camera.
Optionally, the specific site is the patient's larynx.
The application further provides a patient specific part image acquisition device, which comprises auxiliary equipment and the medical bed auxiliary equipment support, wherein the specific part is the throat of a patient, the medical bed is a radiotherapy bed, the auxiliary equipment is a camera, and the auxiliary equipment is used for acquiring the throat moving image of the patient in radiotherapy;
the patient-specific site image acquisition apparatus further includes:
the position sensor is in communication connection with the driving device and is used for detecting the height of a ray generating device of the radiotherapy accelerator;
when the driving device detects that the height of the ray generating device is higher than the preset height, the telescopic rod is driven to descend the camera.
Compare in prior art, this application has realized the lift of first crossbeam with the help of being provided with the first perpendicular roof beam of guide rail structure and the first perpendicular roof beam motion's of cooperation second perpendicular roof beam. The width or the diameter of first perpendicular roof beam, the perpendicular roof beam of second can keep the uniformity, and structural strength is higher, also is more difficult to the deformation. Therefore, the medical bed auxiliary equipment support has better bearing capacity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly describe the embodiments of the present application, a brief description will be given below of the relevant drawings. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are only intended to illustrate some embodiments of the present application, and that a person skilled in the art may also derive from these drawings many other technical features and connections etc. not mentioned herein.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a typical radiation therapy accelerator and radiation therapy couch of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a hospital bed with an additional support for a hospital bed accessory provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a hospital bed with an attached support for a hospital bed accessory according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a hospital bed with another hospital bed accessory bracket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a medical bed accessory bracket at section A-A of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another medical bed accessory support provided by an embodiment of the present application at section A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a hospital bed with yet another hospital bed accessory bracket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of a medical bed accessory bracket at the location of a slider according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a patient specific site image acquisition device as applied in a radiation therapy accelerator according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a perspective view of another state of the patient-specific region image acquisition apparatus according to the present embodiment when applied to a radiotherapy accelerator.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a radiation generating device; 11. a control cabinet; 12. an accelerator frame; 2. a medical bed; 21. a base; 22. a bed board; 23. a support backing plate; 3. a medical bed accessory support; 31. a fixed seat; 32. a first vertical beam; 321. a first guide rail; 33. a second vertical beam; 331. a second guide rail; 34. a tightening mechanism; 341. a first fastening block; 342. a second fastening block; 343. connecting blocks; 344. a first set bolt; 345. a second set bolt; 35. a first cross member; 36. a second cross member; 371. a third guide rail; 372. a guide block; 381. a slider; 382. a telescopic rod; 4. an auxiliary device; 41. a fixed table; 5. a position sensor.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the chinese utility model patent with application number CN202120358701.8, entitled radiotherapy bed auxiliary equipment support, the medical bed auxiliary equipment support is fixed for the radiotherapy bed by means of the gripper jaw, and the free adjustment of the fixing mechanism of the auxiliary equipment is realized by means of the support arm.
A radiotherapy bed, which belongs to one of medical beds. In this prior art, the support arm is of both the gooseneck and telescoping type. The flexibility of the gooseneck makes it impossible to support heavier accessories using gooseneck-type support arms. The telescopic support arm has to be a hollow tubular structure, and the width or diameter of the telescopic section is smaller towards the tail end, so that the auxiliary equipment is still hard to bear when the auxiliary equipment is heavy.
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a novel medical bed auxiliary equipment support, so as to further improve the supporting capability of the auxiliary equipment support.
Implementation mode one
In fig. 1, a typical prior art couch configuration for radiotherapy is illustrated. Referring to fig. 1, the medical bed 2 usually comprises a base 21 and a bed board 22, wherein the height of the base 21 can be adjusted in an electric or pneumatic manner, and the bed board 22 can also be extended and retracted, so that a patient lying on the medical bed 2 can be positioned at a proper position. In addition, in order to improve the comfort of the patient, a supporting back plate 23 is usually fixed on the bed plate 22, and the supporting back plate 23 is disposed substantially according to the projected shape of the human body and is connected to the bed plate 22 through a fastening position reserved on the bed plate 22.
Based on a similar medical bed structure, a first embodiment of the present application proposes a medical bed auxiliary equipment support, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, which includes:
the fixing seat 31, the fixing seat 31 is fixed on the medical bed 2, and especially can be fixed on the side of the medical bed 2. The fixing seat 31 may be fixed by bolts, clamps, or the like.
The first vertical beam 32, the first vertical beam 32 is disposed on the fixing base 31, and a first guide rail 321 is disposed on the first vertical beam 32 along a length direction thereof.
The second vertical beam 33 is movably connected to the first guide rail 321 through the fastening mechanism 34; the tightening mechanism 34 is used to tighten the position of the second vertical beam 33 with respect to the first vertical beam 32.
A first cross member 35, the first cross member 35 being provided on the second vertical beam 33, the first cross member 35 being used for fixing the auxiliary device 4.
In order to further increase the load-bearing capacity and stability of the support of the auxiliary equipment of the hospital bed, optionally, referring to fig. 4, the fixing seat 31, the first vertical beam 32, etc. may be provided in pairs and separated from the two sides of the hospital bed 2; the support for auxiliary equipment of a medical bed further comprises a second cross member 36, the second cross member 36 connecting the two first vertical beams 32.
By providing two first vertical beams 32, the first cross beam 35 is uniformly stressed in two symmetrical directions, and deformation is prevented. And further, through setting up second crossbeam 36, the intensity of holistic frame construction has been strengthened showing, consequently can further promote the stability of medical bed auxiliary assembly support.
The first vertical beam 32 can be made of an aluminum alloy section with a guide rail, and the cost is lower compared with that of independent die sinking by using a standard part. The second vertical beam 33 and the first horizontal beam 35 can be processed by the same method. The second vertical beam 33 may be coupled to the first guide rail 321 in various ways according to the structural configuration of the first guide rail 321. For example, the second vertical beam 33 may be provided with a convex rail so as to be inserted into a rail groove of the first guide rail 321, or the second vertical beam 33 may be provided with a concave rail groove so as to insert the first guide rail 321 into the second vertical beam 33. Furthermore, the second vertical beam 33 may also be coupled to the first guide rail 321, such as the fastening mechanism 34, by a third structure. The tightening mechanism 34 itself may be tightened by means of bolts, spring clamps, etc.
Further, in the present embodiment, the structure of one possible tightening mechanism 34 is defined more specifically. Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the second vertical beam 33 is provided with a second guide rail 331, and the fastening mechanism 34 includes:
a first fastening block 341, the first fastening block 341 being embedded in the first guide rail 321;
a second fastening block 342, the second fastening block 342 being fitted into the second guide rail 331;
the connecting device comprises a connecting block 343, a first fastening bolt 344 and a second fastening bolt 345, wherein the first fastening bolt 344 penetrates through the connecting block 343 to be fastened with the first fastening bolt 344, and the second fastening bolt 345 penetrates through the connecting block 343 to be fastened with the second fastening bolt 345.
Wherein, referring to fig. 5, the cross-sectional shape of the first fastening block 341 can be configured to match the cross-sectional shape of the first guiding rail 321. When the first fastening block 341 is inserted into the first guide rail 321, the connecting block 343 may be connected to the first fastening block 341 by the first fastening bolt 344, and the first fastening block 341 may guide the connecting block 343 to automatically move in the length direction of the first guide rail 321 by controlling the tightness of the first fastening bolt 344. When moved into position, tightening the first fastening bolt 344 secures the connecting block 343 to the first rail 321 and prevents loosening.
Meanwhile, the cross-sectional shape of the second fastening block 342 may match and fit with the cross-sectional shape of the second rail 331, and for the arrangement among the second fastening block 342, the second rail 331, the second fastening bolt 345 and the connecting block 343, reference may be made to the arrangement manner of the first fastening block 341 and its related components, which is not described in detail herein.
The embodiment of the present application is connected to the first guide rail 321 by means of a fastening structure, which can simultaneously function to guide the second vertical beam 33 to move along the first guide rail 321, so that the structure can be simplified. Moreover, since the second rail 331 is provided, it is also possible to realize the height adjustment of the second vertical beam 33 by the movement of the second rail 331 with respect to the connecting block 343 after the connecting block 343 is fastened to the first rail 321, which is very convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 5, there may be two first guide rails 321 and two second guide rails 331, where the two first guide rails 321 are located on two opposite sides of the first vertical beam 32, and the two second guide rails 331 are located on two opposite sides of the second vertical beam 33. The fastening mechanisms 34 are provided in two sets and fasten the first guide rail 321 and the second guide rail 331 located on the same side, respectively.
Adopt many guide rails of symmetry setting, can balance the atress of first perpendicular roof beam 32 and second perpendicular roof beam 33 in all directions, and then improve stability.
Still further, as shown in fig. 6, a third guide rail 371 and a guide block 372 engaged with the third guide rail 371 may be provided on the facing surfaces of the first vertical beam 32 and the second vertical beam 33, and the guide block 372 fitted into the third guide rail 371 further guides the relative movement of the first vertical beam 32 and the second vertical beam 33 and prevents the two from being separated. The guide block 372 may be disposed on any one of the first vertical beam 32 and the second vertical beam 33, and the third guide rail 371 is correspondingly disposed on the other vertical beam.
Alternatively, the first beam 35 may be connected with a fixing table 4121, and any one or a combination of a permanent magnet, a clamping mechanism, a hook and loop fastener may be disposed on the fixing table 4121, so as to mount the auxiliary device 4. The person skilled in the art understands that different kinds of auxiliary devices 4 can be adapted separately by these possible fixing means.
Compared with the prior art, the lifting of the first cross beam 35 is realized by means of the first vertical beam 32 provided with the guide rail structure and the second vertical beam 33 matched with the first vertical beam 32 to move. The widths or diameters of the first vertical beam 32 and the second vertical beam 33 can be kept consistent, the structural strength is higher, and deformation is less prone to occurring. Therefore, the medical bed auxiliary equipment support has better bearing capacity.
Second embodiment
A second embodiment of the present application provides an improved support for a medical bed accessory. In a second embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the support for a medical bed auxiliary equipment further comprises:
a slider 381, the slider 381 being disposed on the first guide rail 321 to move along the first guide rail 321;
the telescopic rod 382, one end of the telescopic rod 382 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 31, the other end is rotatably connected to the sliding block 381, and two rotation axes of the telescopic rod 382 are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the first guide rail 321; the slider 381 is located on a side of the first guide rail 321 closer to the fixed base 31 relative to the connecting block 343.
The connecting block 343 can be supported by the slider 381, and the stability is further improved.
Alternatively, the extension rod 382 may be an air rod, and the air pressure of the air rod causes the slider 381 to move in a direction away from the fixed seat 31 and to abut against the connecting block 343. Because the air rod always has the force of pushing the sliding block 381 to move upwards, the downward movement of the second vertical beam 33 under the action of gravity can be sufficiently buffered, and the auxiliary equipment 4 can be prevented from being damaged due to impact while the stability is improved.
In an embodiment of the present application, the slider 381 may be connected to the connecting block 343. The sliding block 381 is pushed to move by means of the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 382, and the connecting block 343 is pushed to move along the first guide rail 321. The sliding block 381 can be only abutted against the connecting block 343, and the telescopic rod 382 pushes the connecting block 343 to move upwards and the connecting block 343 to move downwards by gravity.
Based on the above structure, optionally, the medical bed auxiliary equipment support may further include: and a driving device (not shown in the drawings) connected to the telescopic rod 382, so that the telescopic rod 382 can be extended or retracted under pneumatic or electric control to adjust the height of the slide block 381.
The driving means may be an air compressor which drives the air rod type telescopic rod 382 up and down by supplying air pressure. The driving device can also be a motor, which drives the telescopic rod 382 to move by means of a rack-and-pinion structure, a worm-and-wheel structure, or a lead screw structure. Through setting up drive arrangement, can be adjusted into automatic rising by the manual work with the motion of second perpendicular roof beam 33, liberated doctor's both hands, improved the convenience.
Compare in the motion of direct drive second perpendicular roof beam 33, drive the motion of second perpendicular roof beam 33 through the motion of drive telescopic link 382, can set up two sets of telescopic links 382 to every second perpendicular roof beam 33 and share its atress, and can change moment in order to adapt to drive arrangement's output through the angle of adjusting telescopic link 382, consequently can reduce the power demand to drive arrangement to reduce cost and improve the convenience.
Third embodiment
A third embodiment of the present application proposes an image capturing apparatus for a specific part of a patient, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, or fig. 7, including an auxiliary device 4 and any one of the medical bed auxiliary device holders mentioned in the first and second embodiments, wherein the auxiliary device 4 is a camera.
Clinically, it is sometimes necessary to monitor specific parts of a patient to ascertain the motion state of those parts and to correlate it with physiological indicators of the patient. Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202120358701.8 sets up auxiliary assembly 4 in the position that is close to the patient's head, is applicable to the eye motion that detects the patient. In this application, the specific location may be the patient's larynx.
Swallowing is an important physiological function of the human body. Swallowing can be physiologically divided into three phases, the oral, pharyngeal and esophageal phases. When swallowed, movement of the thyroid cartilage causes changes in the surface of the laryngeal skin, and changes in the position of the laryngeal process reflect movement of the thyroid cartilage. Since cartilage and muscle in the pharyngeal stage move strongly, the movement of the throat is often considered an indicator of swallowing. The movement of the thyroid cartilage in the larynx is readily observed on the body surface, and thus, the swallowing function of a patient can be analyzed by detecting the movement of the larynx of the patient.
In the world of world new crown abuse and normalization, various physiological indexes of new crown positive patients and people after new crowns are cured, particularly related respiratory tract related researches show that if the patients obtain new crown virus infection, discomfort of throat, pharyngalgia, cough, dyspnea and other uncomfortable symptoms, the swallowing movement frequency and amplitude of the throat can be changed in different degrees, and even if the new crowns are cured, the movement indexes of related organs can still be influenced due to irreversible functional damage caused by throat mucous membrane damage.
According to the patient specific position image acquisition device, the laryngeal movement indexes of the patient with the new crown and the patient with the new crown cured can be acquired, and research conditions are provided for complications, prognosis and related mechanisms of the new crown.
Embodiment IV
Tumor radiotherapy is a local treatment for tumors using radiation. The radioactive rays used include alpha, beta and gamma rays generated by radioactive isotopes, and x rays, electron beams, proton beams and other particle beams generated by various x-ray therapeutic machines or accelerators. About 70% of cancer patients require radiation therapy in the course of cancer treatment, and about 40% of cancers can be cured by radiation therapy. The role and position of radiotherapy in tumor treatment are increasingly prominent, and the radiotherapy has become one of the main means for treating malignant tumors.
In the prior art, treatment is usually performed using a large radiotherapy accelerator. These devices are typically purchased by a hospital and distributed within the treatment room of a radiation treatment department. Because of the enormous capital costs and importation of such equipment, it is difficult for hospitals, or even physicians in the hospitals, to request the equipment manufacturers to make customized changes to the equipment. And the inventory equipment that has been purchased is not readily replaceable and modifiable.
The main body of the radiation therapy accelerator in the prior art often comprises two parts, namely a radiation generating device 1 and a medical bed 2. Referring to FIG. 1, a typical prior art radiation therapy accelerator is illustrated. This radiotherapy accelerator includes: the radiation therapy apparatus comprises a radiation generating device 1 and a medical bed 2, wherein the radiation generating device 1 comprises an accelerator frame 12 and a control cabinet 11, and the accelerator frame 12 can rotate 360 degrees relative to the medical bed 2, so that an accelerator head on the accelerator frame 12 can irradiate an affected part of a patient from a required angle. The medical bed 2 is used for the patient to lie down, and the affected part of the patient can be placed in the irradiation area of the radiation generating device 1 by adjusting the height and position of the bed.
It follows that the prior art radiotherapy accelerators are self-consistent, complete products and are expensive. For hospitals, procurement of such radiotherapy accelerators is often long periodic, not updated at will, and unlikely to destructively retrofit existing equipment. As such, when the doctor needs to further collect some data of the patient during radiotherapy or to complete some functions of radiotherapy treatment, it is difficult to conveniently attach the auxiliary device 4 to the self-consistent device.
In view of the above, the embodiments of the present application provide an image capturing apparatus for a patient-specific region, which is convenient for application to a large-scale radiation therapy accelerator.
The apparatus for acquiring an image of a specific region of a patient according to the present embodiment is shown in fig. 9 and 10, and includes an auxiliary device 4 and a support for an auxiliary device of a medical couch according to the first embodiment, the specific region is a larynx of the patient, the medical couch 2 is a radiotherapy couch, the auxiliary device 4 is a camera, and the auxiliary device 4 is used for acquiring a moving image of the larynx of the patient during radiotherapy.
In the chinese utility model patent application No. CN202120358701.8, a support for auxiliary equipment of a hospital bed is provided at a position close to the head of a patient. The range of motion of the accelerator housing 12 at the top of the patient's head has to be taken into account when using the hospital bed accessory support on a radiotherapy bed. It is difficult for the bracket to have a sufficient height. This is not a problem in the process for monitoring the patient's eye movements, but is difficult to achieve when monitoring the patient's laryngeal movements due to occlusion by the patient's head, particularly the chin.
In addition, when monitoring the laryngeal movement of the patient, the monitoring effect is best when the laryngeal movement of the patient is directly opposite to the laryngeal position of the patient, so that the higher the height of the first cross beam 35 is, the better the monitoring effect is. Referring to fig. 9, when the first cross member 35 of the support for the auxiliary equipment of the medical bed is raised to the highest position, the best image can be obtained.
However, when the accelerator housing 12 is rotated so that the exit of the radiation is positioned above the head of the patient, the image acquisition of the auxiliary equipment 4 will be obstructed. Therefore, optionally, the patient-specific part image acquisition apparatus further comprises: and a position sensor 5 which is connected with the driving device in a communication way, wherein the position sensor 5 is used for detecting the height of the radiation generating device 1 of the radiotherapy accelerator. Referring to fig. 10, when the driving device detects that the height of the radiation generating device 1 is higher than the preset height, the telescopic rod 382 is driven to lower the camera.
That is, when the height of the radiation generating apparatus 1 is higher than the preset height, it may still be ensured that a relatively low-quality image can be obtained by automatically lowering the camera, avoiding interruption of image acquisition.
The position sensor 5 may be a sensor built into the radiation generating device 1, i.e. the drive device may be controlled by acquiring position data from the position sensor 5 carried by the radiation generating device 1. However, the radiation generating device 1 of the prior art may not open its position data interface, so as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the position sensor 5 may be externally disposed on the accelerator frame 12, and the position sensor 5 may be based on laser ranging or air pressure, accelerometer, etc. Through external position sensor 5, need not carry out destructive transformation to the radiotherapy accelerator, realized the automatic rising of first crossbeam 35 under low cost.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that the new corona virus is mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract, the radiotherapy room is a closed space, and the mask of the patient needs to be removed during radiotherapy, so that the respiratory infection probability of the contact person can be increased by the radiotherapy of the new corona patient. The application provides a specific position image acquisition device of patient based on vision to patient's larynx swallowing motion real-time supervision, and non-contact can be in radiotherapy room's external control and acquisition data, has avoided closely contacting, has reduced the probability of respiratory infection.
Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application present many technical details for the purpose of enabling the reader to better understand the present application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of the present application can be basically implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the above-described embodiments. Accordingly, in actual practice, various changes in form and detail may be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A support for auxiliary equipment of a medical bed, comprising:
the fixing seat (31), the said fixing seat (31) is fixed on said hospital bed (2);
the first vertical beam (32), the first vertical beam (32) is arranged on the fixed seat (31), and a first guide rail (321) is arranged on the first vertical beam (32) along the length direction of the first vertical beam;
the second vertical beam (33) is movably connected to the first guide rail (321) through the fastening mechanism (34); the fastening mechanism (34) is used for fastening the position of the second vertical beam (33) relative to the first vertical beam (32);
a first cross member (35), the first cross member (35) being disposed on the second vertical beam (33), the first cross member (35) being used to secure the auxiliary device (4).
2. The support according to claim 1, wherein a second guide rail (331) is provided on the second vertical beam (33), and the fastening mechanism (34) comprises:
a first fastening block (341), the first fastening block (341) being embedded in the first guide rail (321);
a second tightening block (342), the second tightening block (342) being embedded in the second guide rail (331);
a connecting block (343), a first fastening bolt (344) and a second fastening bolt (345), wherein the first fastening bolt (344) passes through the connecting block (343) to be fastened with the first fastening bolt (344), and the second fastening bolt (345) passes through the connecting block (343) to be fastened with the second fastening bolt (345).
3. The support of claim 2, wherein there are two first guide rails (321) and two second guide rails (331), the two first guide rails (321) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the first vertical beam (32), the two second guide rails (331) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the second vertical beam (33), and the two fastening mechanisms (34) are two sets and respectively fasten the first guide rail (321) and the second guide rail (331) located on the same side.
4. The hospital bed accessory stand of claim 2, further comprising:
a slider (381), the slider (381) being disposed on the first guide rail (321) to move along the first guide rail (321);
the telescopic rod (382), one end of the telescopic rod (382) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (31), the other end of the telescopic rod (382) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (381), and two rotation axes of the telescopic rod (382) are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the first guide rail (321); the sliding block (381) is positioned on one side, which is closer to the fixed seat (31), of the first guide rail (321) relative to the connecting block (343).
5. The support according to claim 4, characterized in that the telescopic rod (382) is a pneumatic rod, the pneumatic pressure of which causes the slide block (381) to tend to move away from the fixed seat (31) and to abut against the connecting block (343).
6. The hospital bed accessory stand of claim 5, further comprising:
the driving device is connected with the telescopic rod (382), so that the telescopic rod (382) can be extended and retracted under pneumatic or electric control to adjust the height of the sliding block (381).
7. The support according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the fixed seat (31) and the first vertical beam (32) are arranged in pairs and are separated from two sides of the hospital bed (2);
the medical bed auxiliary equipment support further comprises a second cross beam (36), and the second cross beam (36) is connected with the two first vertical beams (32).
8. An image acquisition device for a specific part of a patient, comprising an accessory (4) and a support for a medical bed accessory according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the accessory (4) being a camera.
9. The patient specific site image capturing apparatus of claim 8, wherein the specific site is a patient's larynx.
10. A patient specific part image acquisition apparatus, comprising an auxiliary device (4) and the medical bed auxiliary device support of claim 6, wherein the specific part is the larynx of the patient, the medical bed (2) is a radiotherapy bed, the auxiliary device (4) is a camera, and the auxiliary device (4) is used for acquiring the motion image of the larynx of the patient in the radiotherapy;
the patient-specific site image acquisition apparatus further includes:
a position sensor (5) connected in communication with the drive device, the position sensor (5) being used to detect the height of the radiation generating device (1) of the radiotherapy accelerator;
when the driving device detects that the height of the ray generating device (1) is higher than a preset height, the telescopic rod (382) is driven to descend the camera.
CN202123209353.7U 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Patient-specific position image acquisition device and medical bed auxiliary equipment support Active CN216676740U (en)

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CN202123209353.7U CN216676740U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Patient-specific position image acquisition device and medical bed auxiliary equipment support

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