CN220211371U - Radix tinosporae seedling raising bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed which comprises a seedling raising bed body, wherein a matrix layer is arranged in the seedling raising bed body, a partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the seedling raising bed body, the matrix layer is integrally paved in a space formed between the top of the partition plate and the inner wall of the seedling raising bed body, main liquid supply pipes distributed in an S shape are arranged in the space formed between the bottom of the partition plate and the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising bed body, a booster pump is arranged on one side of the outside of the seedling raising bed body, a plurality of branch pipes distributed vertically are uniformly arranged at the top of the main liquid supply pipes, the branch pipes penetrate through the partition plate and extend into the inside of the matrix layer, and a plurality of groups of overflow ports are arranged on two sides of the branch pipes. The radix tinosporae seedling raising bed can be used for injecting the nutrient solution into the matrix layer more uniformly, so that the effect of sucking the nutrient solution into the radix tinosporae fibrous root is better, and the overall seedling raising survival rate is improved.

Description

Radix tinosporae seedling raising bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising beds, in particular to a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed.

Background

Radix tinosporae is evergreen winding vine of Tinospora of Menispermaceae, is mainly produced in places such as Sichuan, hunan, guangxi, hubei, guizhou, etc., has effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, relieving sore throat and relieving pain, and is mainly used for treating sore throat, carbuncle, toxic substance treatment, diarrhea, dysentery, abdominal pain, etc. Modern pharmacological researches show that radix tinosporae has obvious effects of resisting inflammation, easing pain, resisting bacteria, resisting tumor, reducing blood sugar, resisting stress, detoxifying and the like, and is also known as a natural medicine capable of replacing antibiotics.

In recent years, the market demand is large, so that the wild resources of the tinospora cordifolia in various places in China are gradually exhausted, the artificial cultivation is an effective way for protecting the wild resources and relieving the market demand, and meanwhile, the tinospora cordifolia is a hermaphrodite plant, the natural setting rate is low, and the natural reproduction rate is low, so that the production requirement is met by manually collecting seeds and intensively growing seedlings under specific conditions. The conventional seedling raising bed can adopt a mode of injecting nutrient solution into the fibrous root part when raising the seedlings of the tinospora sinensis so as to improve the seedling raising effect, but the nutrient solution injection method adopted in the prior art is basically a simpler irrigation mode, so that the nutrient solution is easily unevenly distributed in a matrix layer, the effect of absorbing the nutrient solution in a local area is lower, and the overall seedling raising survival rate is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed, which aims to solve the problem that the effect of absorbing nutrient solution in local areas is low because nutrient solution is unevenly distributed in a matrix layer in a relatively simple irrigation mode is basically adopted for injecting the nutrient solution into fibrous root parts in the current radix tinosporae seedling raising bed provided by the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed, includes seedling raising bed main part, the inside of seedling raising bed main part is equipped with the matrix layer, the inside lower extreme of seedling raising bed main part is equipped with the division board, matrix layer wholly lays in the space that forms between division board top and seedling raising bed main part inner wall, just install the main feed liquor pipe that is "S" shape distribution in the space that forms between division board bottom and the interior diapire of seedling raising bed main part, the force (forcing) pump is installed to the outside one side of seedling raising bed main part, the output of force (forcing) pump runs through to the inside of seedling raising bed main part and is connected with the entry end of main feed liquor pipe, just the top of main feed liquor pipe evenly is equipped with a plurality of and is perpendicular distributed' S branch pipe, the branch pipe all runs through the division board and stretches into the inside of matrix layer, and the both sides of branch pipe all are equipped with a plurality of overflow mouth.

Preferably, the matrix layer sequentially comprises a first matrix layer, a second matrix layer and a third matrix layer from bottom to top, wherein the first matrix layer comprises river sand and humus soil, the second matrix layer comprises broken stone, sand and humus soil, and the third matrix layer comprises humus soil.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of baffle plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the branch pipe, each group of baffle plates is positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the overflow port, and each group of baffle plates is distributed in an inclined symmetrical mode through the overflow port.

Preferably, the overflow ports are uniformly distributed on the branch pipes, and isolation meshes are fixedly embedded at the edge ports of the overflow ports.

Preferably, the isolation plate is provided with a plurality of perforations which are matched with the branch pipe structure, and rubber sealing gaskets are adhered and fixed on the inner walls of the perforations on the isolation plate.

Preferably, the isolation plate is further provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are all positioned at gaps among the perforations on the isolation plate, and isolation gauze is fixed at the bottom of the through holes.

Preferably, a collecting groove is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the seedling raising bed main body, and a liquid outlet pipe communicated with the collecting groove is arranged in the center of the bottom of the seedling raising bed main body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the radix tinosporae seedling raising bed can be used for injecting the nutrient solution into the matrix layer more uniformly, so that the effect of sucking the nutrient solution into the radix tinosporae fibrous root is better, and the overall seedling raising survival rate is improved. According to the radix tinosporae seedling raising bed, the isolation plate is arranged at the bottom of the substrate layer, the main liquid supply pipe arranged at the bottom of the isolation plate can convey nutrient solution to the plurality of branch pipes under the drive of the booster pump, and the branch pipes evenly permeate the nutrient solution to the inside of the substrate layer through the plurality of overflow ports, so that the integral effect of sucking the nutrient solution into the radix tinosporae fibrous roots is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a branch pipe of a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a main liquid supply pipe of the radix tinosporae seedling raising bed;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a spacer structure of a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a seedling bed main body; 2. a substrate layer; 201. a first substrate layer; 202. a second substrate layer; 203. a third substrate layer; 3. a partition plate; 4. a pressurizing pump; 5. a main liquid supply pipe; 6. a branch pipe; 7. an overflow port; 8. a rubber gasket; 9. a collection trough; 10. a baffle; 11. isolating the net sheet; 12. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the radix tinosporae seedling raising bed comprises a seedling raising bed main body 1, wherein a matrix layer 2 is arranged in the seedling raising bed main body 1, a partition plate 3 is arranged at the lower end in the seedling raising bed main body 1, the matrix layer 2 is integrally paved in a space formed between the top of the partition plate 3 and the inner wall of the seedling raising bed main body 1, a main liquid supply pipe 5 which is distributed in an S shape is installed in the space formed between the bottom of the partition plate 3 and the inner bottom wall of the seedling raising bed main body 1 through a bracket, a pressurizing pump 4 is installed on one side outside the seedling raising bed main body 1 through a support plate, the output end of the pressurizing pump 4 penetrates into the seedling raising bed main body 1 and is connected with the inlet end of the main liquid supply pipe 5, a plurality of branch pipes 6 which are vertically distributed are uniformly arranged at the top of the main liquid supply pipe 5, the branch pipes 6 penetrate through the partition plate 3 and extend into the interior of the matrix layer 2, a plurality of groups of overflow ports 7 are arranged on two sides of the branch pipes 6, in the structure, when the seedling raising bed main body 1 grows seedlings of the tinospora cordifolia through the substrate layer 2, the pressurizing pump 4 can convey nutrient solution into the main liquid supply pipe 5 through being connected with external nutrient solution supply equipment, the nutrient solution entering the main liquid supply pipe 5 can permeate into the substrate layer 2 through circulating and flowing from the overflow ports 7 on the plurality of branch pipes 6, so that the mode that the seedling raising bed main body 1 adds the nutrient solution into the substrate layer 2 is more balanced, the effect that the whole tinospora cordifolia is sucked into the nutrient solution is better, the problem that the whole seedling raising survival rate is influenced because the mode of pouring the nutrient solution adopted in the prior art is easy to be unevenly distributed in the substrate layer 2 is avoided, the substrate layer 2 sequentially comprises a first substrate layer 201, a second substrate layer 202 and a third substrate layer 203 from bottom to top, the first substrate layer 201 comprises river sand and humus soil, the ratio of the river sand to the humus soil in the first substrate layer 201 is 1:2, the components of the second substrate layer 202 are crushed stone, sand and humus soil, the proportion of the crushed stone, the sand and the humus soil in the second substrate layer 202 is 1:1:3, the components of the third substrate layer are humus soil, the pH value of the humus soil in the third substrate layer 203 should be fully decomposed to be controlled in a neutral or weak alkaline range, the substrate layer 2 of the structure can conveniently excavate through the components of the substrate layer 201, the second substrate layer 202 and the third substrate layer 203, so that transplanting operation is more convenient in the process of raising the tinospora root, the first substrate layer 201 can improve the air permeability and the water drainage of the substrate layer 2, the second substrate layer 202 and the third substrate layer 203 can be favorable for forming rootstock in the process of raising the tinospora root by the substrate layer 2, a plurality of baffle plates 10 are arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the branch pipe 6, each baffle plate 10 is positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the overflow port 7, and each group of baffle plates 10 is distributed in an inclined symmetrical way by the overflow port 7, the baffle plates 10 of the structure can more uniformly separate the nutrient solution flowing into the branch pipe 6 from the overflow port 7 so as to improve the balance of the branch pipe 6 for uniformly penetrating the nutrient solution, the overflow port 7 is uniformly distributed on the branch pipe 6, the isolation net piece 11 is fixedly embedded at the edge of the overflow port 7, the isolation net piece 11 of the structure can play a role in isolating the overflow port 7, the situation that the matrix layer 2 enters the branch pipe 6 from the overflow port 7 to cause blockage is avoided, a plurality of perforations matched with the structure of the branch pipe 6 are arranged on the isolation plate 3, the rubber sealing gasket 8 is fixedly adhered on the inner wall of the perforation on the isolation plate 3, the perforation on the isolation plate 3 of the structure is used for penetrating the branch pipe 6 into the matrix layer 2, and the rubber sealing gasket 8 can play a sealing effect on the joint of the isolation plate 3 and the branch pipe 6, the isolation board 3 is further provided with a plurality of through holes 12, the through holes 12 are positioned at gaps among the perforations on the isolation board 3, isolation gauze is fixed at the bottom of the through holes 12, the structure isolation board 3 can improve the air permeability of the matrix layer 2 through the plurality of through holes 12, the seedling raising effect is guaranteed, the isolation gauze at the bottom of the through holes 12 can also play an isolated role on the matrix layer 2, the problem that the matrix layer 2 leaks to cause loss is prevented, the collecting groove 9 is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the seedling raising bed main body 1, a liquid outlet pipe communicated with the collecting groove 9 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the seedling raising bed main body 1, the collecting groove 9 of the structure can play a role in collecting redundant irrigation water or nutrient solution flowing out of the matrix layer 2, and the liquid outlet pipe at the center of the bottom of the seedling raising bed main body 1 is used for collecting, so that the functionality of the seedling raising bed main body 1 is stronger.

Working principle: when the radix tinosporae seedling raising bed is used, firstly, when the seedling raising bed main body 1 needs to add nutrient solution in the seedling raising process of radix tinosporae through the matrix layer 2, the liquid inlet end of the pressure pump 4 is connected with external nutrient solution supply equipment, the nutrient solution is conveyed to the inside of the main liquid supply pipe 5 when the pressure pump 4 is started, the nutrient solution entering the inside of the main liquid supply pipe 5 can form circular flow and flow into a plurality of branch pipes 6, the nutrient solution entering the branch pipes 6 can be contacted with a plurality of baffle plates 10, at the moment, the baffle plates 10 can separate the flowing nutrient solution from the overflow ports 7 so as to uniformly permeate into the matrix layer 2, the effect of sucking the radix tinosporae fibrous roots into the nutrient solution is better, the isolation net piece 11 can isolate the overflow ports 7, avoid matrix layer 2 to get into the inside of branch pipe 6 from overflow mouth 7, when the nutrient solution permeates in matrix layer 2's inside, first matrix layer 201 can make matrix layer 2's gas permeability and drainage nature better, and second matrix layer 202 and third matrix layer 203 can be favorable to matrix layer 2 to the formation of tinospora in-process rhizome of growing seedlings, can overflow to the inside bottom of seedling bed main part 1 and assemble in to collecting tank 9 from through-hole 12 when adding nutrient solution more in matrix layer 2, the drain pipe of staff's rethread seedling bed main part 1 bottom center department is collected, when the tinospora is accomplished to grow seedlings and is needed transplanting, the constitution of first matrix layer 201, second matrix layer 202 and third matrix layer 203 can more make things convenient for the staff to excavate, thereby accomplish a series of works.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a radix tinosporae seedling raising bed, includes seedling raising bed main part (1), the inside of seedling raising bed main part (1) is equipped with matrix layer (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seedling raising bed, including seedling raising bed main part (1), matrix layer (2) are equipped with division board (3), matrix layer (2) are whole to be laid in the space that forms between division board (3) top and seedling raising bed main part (1) inner wall, just install main feed liquor pipe (5) that are "S" shape distribution in the space that forms between division board (3) bottom and seedling raising bed main part (1) inner bottom wall, booster pump (4) are installed to one side of seedling raising bed main part (1) outside, booster pump (4) 'S output runs through to seedling raising bed main part (1) inside and is connected with main feed liquor pipe (5)' S entry end, just the top of main feed liquor pipe (5) evenly is equipped with branch pipe (6) that a plurality of is vertical distribution, branch pipe (6) all run through division board (3) and stretch into the inside of matrix layer (2), and the both sides of branch pipe (6) all are equipped with a plurality of overflow mouth (7).

2. A bed for raising seedlings of tinospora root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of baffle plates (10) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the branch pipe (6), each group of baffle plates (10) is positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the overflow port (7), and each group of baffle plates (10) is distributed in an inclined symmetrical mode through the overflow port (7).

3. A bed for raising seedlings of tinospora root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the overflow ports (7) are uniformly distributed on the branch pipes (6), and isolation meshes (11) are fixedly embedded at the edge ports of the overflow ports (7).

4. A bed for raising seedlings of tinospora root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the isolation plate (3) is provided with a plurality of perforations which are matched with the structure of the branch pipe (6), and rubber sealing gaskets (8) are adhered and fixed on the inner walls of the perforations on the isolation plate (3).

5. A bed for raising seedlings of tinospora root as defined in claim 4, wherein: the isolation board (3) is also provided with a plurality of through holes (12), the through holes (12) are all positioned at gaps among the perforations on the isolation board (3), and isolation gauze is fixed at the bottom of the through holes (12).

6. A bed for raising seedlings of tinospora root as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling raising bed is characterized in that a collecting groove (9) is formed in the bottom inner wall of the seedling raising bed body (1), and a liquid outlet pipe communicated with the collecting groove (9) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the seedling raising bed body (1).