CN220211201U - Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter - Google Patents

Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220211201U
CN220211201U CN202321512053.2U CN202321512053U CN220211201U CN 220211201 U CN220211201 U CN 220211201U CN 202321512053 U CN202321512053 U CN 202321512053U CN 220211201 U CN220211201 U CN 220211201U
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temperature
temperature control
control greenhouse
plates
sun
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CN202321512053.2U
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何正斌
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Jiangsu Yixuan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yixuan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sun-shading device for a temperature control greenhouse, which comprises a temperature control greenhouse body, wherein an illumination sensor is arranged on the upper end face of a frame body inside the temperature control greenhouse body, a temperature sensor is arranged on the right side wall inside the temperature control greenhouse body, two supporting plates which are distributed front and back are arranged at the right end of the top of the temperature control greenhouse body, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor can detect the illumination intensity and the temperature of the temperature control greenhouse body in the use process of the temperature control greenhouse body, and a controller is used for controlling four electric push rods to operate so that a plurality of gears rotate to drive a plurality of rotating rods and sun-shading plates to rotate, the angle of a plurality of sun-shading plates can be adjusted according to the temperature and the illumination intensity in the temperature control greenhouse, the effect of adjusting the illumination quantity of the temperature control greenhouse is achieved, and during the use, the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame can be detached by detaching bolts on the fixing plates, so that the gears and the sun-shading plates can be maintained and replaced conveniently.

Description

Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of greenhouse sunshade, in particular to an automatic sunshade device for a temperature-control greenhouse.
Background
Greenhouses (greenhouse), also known as hothouses. Light-transmitting, heat-insulating (or heating) facility for cultivating plants. In the seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide a greenhouse growth period and increase the yield, and is mostly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of vegetables, flowers, trees and other plants in low-temperature seasons. The variety of greenhouses is varied, and can be divided into various types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, appearance, heating conditions and the like.
The traditional greenhouse summer production mostly adopts a cooling method of fixing and covering a sunshade net on a film, namely, the sunshade net with certain light transmittance is arranged on a greenhouse roof, and the sunshade net is used for shielding too strong sunlight under the weather environment with strong illumination and high temperature so as to reduce solar radiation, ensure illumination required by normal growth of crops in the greenhouse, and when most sunshade devices are rolled and unrolled, the functions are realized through a rolling and covering structure similar to a curtain, and also light shielding is directly carried out by directly using a light-proof material.
Therefore, the sun-shading device used in the greenhouse in the prior art is mainly used for directly and completely covering the greenhouse in a manual or mechanical equipment driving mode or completely folding the greenhouse, the illuminance can not be automatically regulated according to the requirements of the greenhouse, and the use function is limited, so that the sun-shading device needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic sunshade device for a temperature-controlled greenhouse, which can adjust the angles of a plurality of sunshades according to the temperature and the illumination intensity in the temperature-controlled greenhouse so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the illumination quantity of the temperature-controlled greenhouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic sunshade device for the temperature control greenhouse comprises a temperature control greenhouse body, wherein an illumination sensor is arranged on the upper end face of a frame body inside the temperature control greenhouse body, a temperature sensor is arranged on the right side wall inside the temperature control greenhouse body, two supporting plates which are distributed front and back are arranged at the right end of the top of the temperature control greenhouse body, two supporting columns which are distributed front and back are arranged on the left side of the temperature control greenhouse body, and a sunshade mechanism is arranged between the two supporting plates and the two supporting columns;
the sunshade mechanism comprises an upper fixing frame and a lower fixing frame located below the upper fixing frame, the lower fixing frame is installed between a supporting plate and a supporting column, an electric push rod is installed on the left side wall inside the upper fixing frame and the right side wall inside the lower fixing frame, two electric push rod output ends are provided with moving plates, a plurality of evenly distributed toothed plates are installed at one ends, opposite to the moving plates, of the two end faces of the toothed plates, gears are connected between the two end faces of the toothed plates through tooth meshing, rotating rods are installed between the two end faces of the gears, and sunshades are installed on the outer side walls of the rotating rods.
In order to enable the movable plate to stably move, the automatic sunshade device for the temperature control greenhouse is preferable in the utility model, the top end surface inside the upper fixed frame and the bottom end surface inside the lower fixed frame are both provided with T-shaped limit grooves, and one side of the movable plate far away from the gear is in a T-shaped and is in sliding connection with the limit grooves.
In order to play a role in limiting a gear, the temperature-control automatic greenhouse sunshade device is preferably provided with limiting plates at the left end and the right end of the toothed plate.
In order to facilitate the disassembly of the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame, the automatic sunshade device for the temperature control greenhouse is preferable in the utility model, the left side wall and the right side wall of the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame are respectively provided with a fixing plate, and the two fixing plates positioned on the same side are detachably connected through bolts.
In order to increase the illumination intensity in the temperature-control greenhouse when the illumination is insufficient, the automatic sun-shading device for the temperature-control greenhouse is preferable in the utility model, and the outer side wall of the sun-shading plate is adhered with a reflective film.
In order to facilitate the operation of each component, the automatic sunshade device for the temperature control greenhouse is preferably arranged on the right side wall inside the greenhouse body, and a controller positioned above the temperature sensor is arranged on the right side wall inside the greenhouse body and is electrically connected with the illumination sensor, the temperature sensor and the four electric push rods respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
in the using process of the temperature control greenhouse body, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor can detect the illumination intensity and the temperature of the temperature control greenhouse body, the controller is used for controlling the four electric push rods to operate according to the data detected by the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor by setting the value of the illumination intensity on the controller, so that the two movable plates respectively drive the plurality of toothed plates to move to drive the plurality of gears to rotate, the plurality of gears are driven to rotate, the plurality of rotating rods and the sun shield are driven to rotate when the plurality of gears rotate, the angle of the plurality of sun shields can be adjusted according to the temperature and the illumination intensity in the temperature control greenhouse, the effect of adjusting the illumination quantity of the temperature control greenhouse is achieved, and the upper fixing frame and the lower fixing frame can be detached by detaching bolts on the fixing plates during the using process, so that the gears and the sun shield can be maintained and replaced conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the sunshade mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the upper and lower fixing frames of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a plan view structural view of the sunshade mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a temperature control greenhouse body; 101. an illumination sensor; 102. a temperature sensor; 103. a controller; 2. a support plate; 201. a support column; 3. a sunshade mechanism; 301. an upper fixing frame; 302. a lower fixing frame; 303. a fixing plate; 4. an electric push rod; 401. a moving plate; 402. a toothed plate; 403. a limiting plate; 404. a limit groove; 5. a gear; 6. a rotating lever; 7. a sun shield.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic sunshade device for a temperature control greenhouse comprises a temperature control greenhouse body 1, wherein an illumination sensor 101 is installed on the upper end face of a frame body inside the temperature control greenhouse body 1, a temperature sensor 102 is installed on the right side wall inside the temperature control greenhouse body 1, two supporting plates 2 which are distributed front and back are installed on the right end of the top of the temperature control greenhouse body 1, two supporting columns 201 which are distributed front and back are arranged on the left side of the temperature control greenhouse body 1, and a sunshade mechanism 3 is arranged between the two supporting plates 2 and the two supporting columns 201;
sunshade mechanism 3 includes fixed frame 301 and is located fixed frame 302 down of fixed frame 301 below, and fixed frame 302 installs between backup pad 2 and support column 201 down, and electric putter 4 is all installed to the inside left side wall of fixed frame 301 and the inside right side wall of fixed frame 302 down in the top, and movable plate 401 is all installed to two electric putter 4 output, and a plurality of evenly distributed's pinion rack 402 are all installed to the relative one end of two movable plates 401, are connected with gear 5 through the insection meshing between a plurality of pinion rack 402 about two, all install dwang 6 between a plurality of gears 5, and sunshading board 7 is installed to the lateral wall of dwang 6.
In this embodiment: in the use of the temperature control greenhouse body 1, the illumination intensity and the temperature of the temperature control greenhouse body 1 can be detected by the illumination sensor 101 and the temperature sensor 102, and the illumination intensity is set on the controller 103, according to the data detected by the illumination sensor 101 and the temperature sensor 102, the controller 103 controls the four electric push rods 4 to operate, so that the two movable plates 401 respectively drive the plurality of toothed plates 402 to move, the plurality of toothed plates 402 drive the plurality of gears 5 to rotate, the plurality of rotating rods 6 and the sun shield 7 are driven to rotate when the plurality of gears 5 rotate, the angle of the plurality of sun shield 7 can be adjusted according to the temperature and the illumination intensity in the temperature control greenhouse, the effect of adjusting the illumination quantity of the temperature control greenhouse is achieved, and during the use, the upper fixed frame 301 and the lower fixed frame 302 can be detached by detaching the bolts on the fixed plates 303, so that the gears 5 and the sun shield 7 can be maintained and replaced conveniently.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top end surface inside the upper fixed frame 301 and the bottom end surface inside the lower fixed frame 302 are respectively provided with a T-shaped limit groove 404, and one side of the movable plate 401 far away from the gear 5 is in a T-shaped and is in sliding connection with the limit groove 404.
In this embodiment: by providing the limit groove 404, when the moving plate 401 is pushed to move, the moving plate 401 can move along the limit groove 404, and the limit groove 404 can limit the moving direction of the moving plate 401, thereby enabling the moving plate 401 to move stably.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, limiting plates 403 are mounted at both left and right ends of the toothed plate 402.
In this embodiment: by providing the limiting plate 403, when the gear 5 rotates to the rightmost end or leftmost end of the toothed plate 402 along the toothed plate 402, the limiting plate 403 plays a role in limiting the gear 5.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the left and right side walls of the upper fixing frame 301 and the lower fixing frame 302 are both installed with fixing plates 303, and two fixing plates 303 located at the same side are detachably connected through bolts.
In this embodiment: by installing the fixing plate 303, the upper fixing frame 301 and the lower fixing frame 302 can be detached, so that the gear 5 and the sun visor 7 can be maintained and replaced conveniently.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer side wall of the sun shield 7 is stuck with a reflective film.
In this embodiment: by arranging the reflective film, the reflective film has the function of supplementing light, and can increase the illumination intensity under the condition of insufficient illumination.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a controller 103 positioned above a temperature sensor 102 is arranged on the right side wall inside a temperature control greenhouse body 1, and the controller 103 is respectively and electrically connected with an illumination sensor 101, the temperature sensor 102 and four electric push rods 4.
In this embodiment: by installing the controller 103, it is convenient to control the operation of the respective components.
Working principle: firstly, when the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply firstly, then in the using process of the temperature control greenhouse body 1, the illumination intensity and the temperature of the temperature control greenhouse body 1 can be detected by the illumination sensor 101 and the temperature sensor 102, the illumination intensity and the temperature are set on the controller 103, according to the data detected by the illumination sensor 101 and the temperature sensor 102, the controller 103 controls the four electric push rods 4 to operate, the two movable plates 401 can be pushed to move along the two limiting grooves 404 respectively, the two movable plates 401 are driven to move respectively to drive the plurality of toothed plates 402, so that the plurality of toothed plates 402 drive the plurality of gears 5 to rotate, when the plurality of gears 5 rotate, the plurality of rotating rods 6 can be driven to rotate to drive the sun shield 7, the angle of the plurality of sun shields 7 can be adjusted, the illumination quantity can be adjusted, and under the condition that the illumination intensity is insufficient, and during the using period, the upper fixing frame 301 and the lower fixing frame 302 can be detached by detaching the bolts on the fixing plate 303, so that the gears 5 and 7 can be conveniently maintained and the sun shield 7 can be conveniently replaced.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic solar protection devices of control by temperature change big-arch shelter, includes control by temperature change big-arch shelter body (1), illumination sensor (101) are installed to the up end of the inside support body of control by temperature change big-arch shelter body (1), temperature sensor (102) are installed to the inside right side wall of control by temperature change big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: two supporting plates (2) which are distributed front and back are arranged at the right end of the top of the temperature control greenhouse body (1), two supporting columns (201) which are distributed front and back are arranged on the left side of the temperature control greenhouse body (1), and a sunshade mechanism (3) is arranged between the two supporting plates (2) and the two supporting columns (201);
sunshade mechanism (3) are including last fixed frame (301) and be located fixed frame (302) down in fixed frame (301) below, fixed frame (302) down install between backup pad (2) and support column (201), electric putter (4) are all installed to the inside left side wall of fixed frame (301) and the inside right side wall of fixed frame (302) down in going up, two movable plate (401) are all installed to electric putter (4) output, two movable plate (401) relative one end all installs a plurality of evenly distributed pinion rack (402), a plurality of be connected with gear (5) through the insection meshing between two liang from top to bottom of pinion rack (402), a plurality of dwang (6) are all installed between every two liang around gear (5), sunshading board (7) are installed to the lateral wall of dwang (6).
2. The automatic sun-shading device for a temperature-controlled greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the top end surface inside the upper fixing frame (301) and the bottom end surface inside the lower fixing frame (302) are respectively provided with a T-shaped limit groove (404), and one side, far away from the gear (5), of the movable plate (401) is in a T-shaped form and is in sliding connection with the limit groove (404).
3. The automatic sun-shading device for a temperature-controlled greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plates (403) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the toothed plate (402).
4. The automatic sun-shading device for a temperature-controlled greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right side walls of the upper fixing frame (301) and the lower fixing frame (302) are respectively provided with a fixing plate (303), and the two fixing plates (303) positioned on the same side are detachably connected through bolts.
5. The automatic sun-shading device for a temperature-controlled greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the sun shield (7) is adhered with a reflective film.
6. The automatic sun-shading device for a temperature-controlled greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the controller (103) located above the temperature sensor (102) is installed on the right side wall inside the temperature control greenhouse body (1), and the controller (103) is electrically connected with the illumination sensor (101), the temperature sensor (102) and the four electric push rods (4) respectively.
CN202321512053.2U 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter Active CN220211201U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321512053.2U CN220211201U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321512053.2U CN220211201U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220211201U true CN220211201U (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=89179620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321512053.2U Active CN220211201U (en) 2023-06-13 2023-06-13 Automatic sunshade device of control by temperature change big-arch shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220211201U (en)

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