CN219593185U - A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse - Google Patents

A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219593185U
CN219593185U CN202321384268.0U CN202321384268U CN219593185U CN 219593185 U CN219593185 U CN 219593185U CN 202321384268 U CN202321384268 U CN 202321384268U CN 219593185 U CN219593185 U CN 219593185U
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side wall
ground
light
moving rod
greenhouse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202321384268.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵铁
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Anhui Muwo Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Muwo Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及大棚领域,尤其涉及一种光照可调生态大棚,包括地面,所述地面上表面固定安装有半半圆柱状的棚体,所述棚体内侧壁通过滑动机构横向安装有移动杆,所述移动杆通过帆布与地面固定连接,所述移动杆连接有移动控制机构,所述棚体内固定安装有多根弧形的限位条,所述限位条与移动杆外侧壁滑动配合,本实用新型可控制太阳光照,更适合植物生长。

The utility model relates to the field of greenhouses, in particular to an ecological greenhouse with adjustable illumination, which includes a ground, a semi-cylindrical shed body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the ground, and a moving rod is laterally installed on the inner side wall of the shed body through a sliding mechanism. The moving rod is fixedly connected to the ground through a canvas, the moving rod is connected with a movement control mechanism, and a plurality of arc-shaped limit bars are fixedly installed in the shed, and the limit bars are slidably matched with the outer wall of the moving rod. The utility model can control sunlight and is more suitable for plant growth.

Description

一种光照可调生态大棚A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及大棚领域,尤其涉及一种光照可调生态大棚。The utility model relates to the field of greenhouses, in particular to an ecological greenhouse with adjustable illumination.

背景技术Background technique

现有的大棚结构较为简单,只是简单的透明塑料结构,太阳光可以直接照射进行,而针对一些植物,在光强度过高的夏天可能会导致植物曝晒死亡,而现有的大棚不能进行阳光光照的调节,不能适用于有特殊需求的植物,因此,我们提出一种光照可调生态大棚。The structure of the existing greenhouses is relatively simple, just a simple transparent plastic structure, and the sunlight can be directly irradiated. For some plants, in the summer when the light intensity is too high, the plants may be exposed to the sun and die, and the existing greenhouses cannot be exposed to sunlight. The adjustment cannot be applied to plants with special needs. Therefore, we propose an ecological greenhouse with adjustable light.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决背景技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种光照可调生态大棚。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the background technology, and propose an ecological greenhouse with adjustable illumination.

为达到以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种光照可调生态大棚,包括地面,所述地面上表面固定安装有半半圆柱状的棚体,所述棚体内侧壁通过滑动机构横向安装有移动杆,所述移动杆通过帆布与地面固定连接,所述移动杆连接有移动控制机构,所述棚体内固定安装有多根弧形的限位条,所述限位条与移动杆外侧壁滑动配合。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an ecological greenhouse with adjustable illumination, including the ground, the upper surface of the ground is fixed with a semi-cylindrical shed body, and the inner wall of the shed body is horizontally A moving rod is installed, and the moving rod is fixedly connected to the ground through the canvas. The moving rod is connected with a moving control mechanism. There are a plurality of arc-shaped limit bars fixedly installed in the shed. The limit bars and the moving rod Outer sidewalls are slip fit.

优选的,所述滑动机构包括开设在棚体内侧壁的滑槽,所述移动杆与滑槽内侧壁滑动连接。Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a chute provided on the inner side wall of the shed body, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the chute.

优选的,所述移动控制机构包括开设在地面上表面的凹槽,所述凹槽内侧壁横向转动安装有转轴,所述转轴通过连接杆与移动杆固定连接,所述转轴外侧壁固定套接有齿轮,所述地面上表面横向固定安装有电动推杆,所述电动推杆端部横向固定安装有与齿轮啮合连接的齿条。Preferably, the movement control mechanism includes a groove set on the upper surface of the ground, the inner wall of the groove is horizontally rotated and installed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the moving rod through a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved There is a gear, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed horizontally on the upper surface of the ground, and a tooth rack meshed with the gear is fixedly installed horizontally on the end of the electric push rod.

优选的,棚体一侧侧壁开设有出口,所述出口内侧壁转动安装有门板,所述门板外侧壁固定安装有拉手。Preferably, an outlet is opened on one side wall of the shed body, a door panel is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the outlet, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the door panel.

优选的,所述地面固定安装有支撑架,所述支撑架上部等间距固定安装有多个照明灯。Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the ground, and a plurality of lighting lamps are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper part of the support frame.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

通过设置滑动安装在棚体上的移动杆,移动杆通过帆布与地面进行连接,同时移动杆利用电动推杆进行间接控制移动,使得移动杆可以沿棚体表面进行移动,从而控制帆布的展开或是收起,利用帆布对阳光进行遮挡,从而控制光照强度,适应植物生长需求,同时设置照明灯,可在夜间与阴雨天进行使用,进行补光,实用性更强。By setting the moving rod slidingly installed on the shed body, the moving rod is connected to the ground through the canvas, and at the same time, the moving rod uses the electric push rod to indirectly control the movement, so that the moving rod can move along the surface of the shed body, thereby controlling the unfolding of the canvas or It is folded up, and the canvas is used to block the sunlight, so as to control the intensity of light and meet the needs of plant growth. At the same time, it is equipped with lights, which can be used at night and in rainy days to supplement light, which is more practical.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种光照可调生态大棚的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of a kind of illumination adjustable ecological greenhouse of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型一种光照可调生态大棚的棚体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the shed body structure of a light-adjustable ecological greenhouse of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型一种光照可调生态大棚的支撑架结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting frame of a light-adjustable ecological greenhouse of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种光照可调生态大棚的图2中A处放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 of a light-adjustable ecological greenhouse of the present invention.

1、地面;2、棚体;3、移动杆;4、帆布;5、限位条;6、转轴;7、连接杆;8、齿轮;9、电动推杆;10、齿条;11、门板;12、支撑架;13、照明灯。1. Ground; 2. Shed body; 3. Moving rod; 4. Canvas; 5. Limiting bar; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Gear; 9. Electric push rod; Door panel; 12. Support frame; 13. Lighting lamp.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下描述用于揭露本实用新型以使本领域技术人员能够实现本实用新型。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can devise other obvious variations.

如图1-图4所示的一种光照可调生态大棚,包括地面1,地面1上表面固定安装有半半圆柱状的棚体2,棚体2采用透明材料制成,棚体2一侧侧壁开设有出口,出口内侧壁转动安装有门板11,门板11外侧壁固定安装有拉手,棚体2内侧壁通过滑动机构横向安装有移动杆3,移动杆3通过帆布4与地面1固定连接,移动杆3连接有移动控制机构,移动控制机构包括开设在地面1上表面的凹槽,凹槽内侧壁横向转动安装有转轴6,转轴6通过连接杆7与移动杆3固定连接,转轴6外侧壁固定套接有齿轮8,地面1上表面横向固定安装有电动推杆9,电动推杆9端部横向固定安装有与齿轮8啮合连接的齿条10,电动推杆9伸缩可带动齿条10运动,齿条10通过齿轮8的传动间接带动移动杆3运动,从而控制帆布4的展开程度,可利用帆布遮挡阳光,从而控制棚体内植物所受到的光照,使得光照可调,方便实用,棚体2内固定安装有多根弧形的限位条5,限位条5与移动杆3外侧壁滑动配合,本装置通过设置电动推杆9配合齿条10等组件控制移动杆3的移动,从而控制帆布4的展开程度,利用帆布4遮挡阳光,使得光照可调,同时设置可调节强度的照明灯13,用于补光,更有利于植物的培养,实用性更强。A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse as shown in Figures 1-4, includes a ground 1, a semi-cylindrical shed body 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the ground 1, the shed body 2 is made of transparent materials, and one side of the shed body 2 The side wall is provided with an outlet, the inner wall of the outlet is rotated and installed with a door panel 11, the outer wall of the door panel 11 is fixed with a handle, the inner wall of the shed body 2 is horizontally installed with a moving rod 3 through a sliding mechanism, and the moving rod 3 is fixedly connected to the ground 1 through the canvas 4 , the moving rod 3 is connected with a moving control mechanism, and the moving control mechanism includes a groove provided on the upper surface of the ground 1, and a rotating shaft 6 is installed on the inner wall of the groove for lateral rotation, and the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 3 through the connecting rod 7, and the rotating shaft 6 The outer wall is fixedly sleeved with a gear 8, and the upper surface of the ground 1 is horizontally fixedly installed with an electric push rod 9, and the end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly mounted horizontally with a rack 10 meshing with the gear 8, and the electric push rod 9 is telescopically movable. The rack 10 moves, and the rack 10 indirectly drives the moving rod 3 to move through the transmission of the gear 8, thereby controlling the degree of expansion of the canvas 4, and the canvas can be used to block sunlight, thereby controlling the light received by the plants in the shed, making the light adjustable, convenient and practical A plurality of arc-shaped limit bars 5 are fixedly installed in the shed body 2, and the limit bars 5 are slidably matched with the outer wall of the moving rod 3. Move to control the degree of expansion of the canvas 4, use the canvas 4 to block sunlight, so that the light can be adjusted, and at the same time, an adjustable intensity lighting lamp 13 is set for supplementing light, which is more conducive to the cultivation of plants and has stronger practicability.

具体地,滑动机构包括开设在棚体2内侧壁的滑槽,移动杆3与滑槽内侧壁滑动连接,移动杆3与滑槽进行连接,使得移动杆3只能沿棚体2内侧壁滑动,使得移动杆3运动更加稳定,同时保证帆布4与棚体2的贴合。Specifically, the sliding mechanism includes a chute provided on the inner side wall of the shed body 2, the moving rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the chute, and the moving rod 3 is connected to the chute so that the moving rod 3 can only slide along the inner side wall of the shed body 2. , so that the movement of the moving rod 3 is more stable, and at the same time, the adhesion between the canvas 4 and the shed body 2 is ensured.

更具体地,地面1固定安装有支撑架12,支撑架12上部等间距固定安装有多个照明灯13,设置照明灯13进行补光,照明灯13可在夜间或是阴雨天使用,不充植物的光照时间,同时照明灯13亮度可调,方便适应需求。More specifically, the support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the ground 1, and a plurality of lighting lamps 13 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the upper part of the support frame 12, and the lighting lamps 13 are arranged for supplementary light. The lighting lamps 13 can be used at night or in rainy days without charging The illumination time of the plants and the brightness of the illuminating lamp 13 are adjustable simultaneously, which is convenient for adapting to demands.

工作原理:控制调节阳光光照时,可控制电动推杆9伸长或缩短,电动推杆9伸缩带动齿条10移动,齿条10通过齿轮8的传动带动转轴6运动,转轴6通过连接杆7带动移动杆3沿棚体2表面移动,电动推杆9伸长时,帆布4收缩,棚体2接收光照面积变大,光照增强,电动推杆9缩短时,帆布展开,棚体2接收光照面积变小,光照变小,实现光照强度的控制。Working principle: When controlling and adjusting the sunlight, the electric push rod 9 can be controlled to extend or shorten, the electric push rod 9 stretches and drives the rack 10 to move, the rack 10 drives the shaft 6 to move through the transmission of the gear 8, and the shaft 6 passes through the connecting rod 7 Drive the moving rod 3 to move along the surface of the shed body 2. When the electric push rod 9 is extended, the canvas 4 shrinks, and the light receiving area of the shed body 2 becomes larger, and the light is enhanced. When the electric push rod 9 is shortened, the canvas unfolds, and the shed body 2 receives light The area becomes smaller, the light becomes smaller, and the control of light intensity is realized.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型的范围内。本实用新型要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions describe only the principle of the utility model. There will be various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an illumination adjustable ecological greenhouse, includes ground (1), its characterized in that: the novel greenhouse is characterized in that a semi-cylindrical greenhouse body (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ground (1), a movable rod (3) is transversely arranged on the inner side wall of the greenhouse body (2) through a sliding mechanism, the movable rod (3) is fixedly connected with the ground (1) through canvas (4), the movable rod (3) is connected with a movement control mechanism, a plurality of arc-shaped limiting strips (5) are fixedly arranged in the greenhouse body (2), and the limiting strips (5) are in sliding fit with the outer side wall of the movable rod (3).
2. The light-adjustable ecological greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in the inner side wall of the shed body (2), and the movable rod (3) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the sliding groove.
3. The light-adjustable ecological greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the mobile control mechanism comprises a groove formed in the upper surface of the ground (1), a rotating shaft (6) is transversely and rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the groove, the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (3) through a connecting rod (7), a gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (6), an electric push rod (9) is transversely and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ground (1), and a rack (10) meshed and connected with the gear (8) is transversely and fixedly arranged at the end part of the electric push rod (9).
4. The light-adjustable ecological greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: an outlet is formed in one side wall of the shed body (2), a door plate (11) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the outlet, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the door plate (11).
5. The light-adjustable ecological greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: the ground (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting frame (12), and a plurality of illuminating lamps (13) are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame (12) at equal intervals.
CN202321384268.0U 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN219593185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321384268.0U CN219593185U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321384268.0U CN219593185U (en) 2023-06-02 2023-06-02 A light-adjustable ecological greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219593185U true CN219593185U (en) 2023-08-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Granted publication date: 20230829