CN220203209U

CN220203209U - Metal tile roof structure of wooden ancient building

Info

Publication number: CN220203209U
Application number: CN202321756393.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾锋; 赵冰鑫; 林海龙; 李民天
Original assignee: Zhongyifeng Ancient Construction Engineering Co ltd; Zhongyifeng Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongyifeng Ancient Construction Engineering Co ltd; Zhongyifeng Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-06
Filing date: 2023-07-06
Publication date: 2023-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-06

Abstract

The application provides a metal tile roofing structure of wooden structure ancient building belongs to building technical field. The metal tile roof structure of the wood structure ancient building comprises a wood layer and a connecting piece, wherein the wood layer comprises a wood beam, a wood rafter and a wood roof board, the wood rafter is paved on the wood beam, the wood roof board is paved on the wood rafter, an isolation layer is arranged on the wood layer, a decorative layer is arranged on the isolation layer, one end of the connecting piece is connected with the wood layer, and the other end of the connecting piece penetrates through the isolation layer and is connected with the decorative layer. In this application: the connecting piece is directly fixed on the wood stringer of the lower part of the wood working layer, provides firm supporting effect for the metal decorative layer, so that the metal archaized roof can be well arranged on the ancient building of the wood structure roof truss, and compared with the common clay tile roof, the metal roof has the advantages of high recycling rate and low post maintenance and repair cost.

Description

Metal tile roof structure of wooden ancient building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a metal tile roof structure of a wood structure ancient building.

Background

The modern archaize building along with the steel construction, the extensive application of aluminum alloy material, the difficult problem that construction cost is high, maintenance cost is high has been solved, along with the development of modern construction technology, for the new construction engineering of archaize building repair and archaize building, the application of metal material roofing is more and more extensive, in the modern archaize building, the conventional practice is the archaize building that adopts cast-in-place concrete roof boarding, cast-in-place inboard pre-buried iron plate, welding screw is fixed with tile roofing fossil fragments, this practice is not applicable to the archaize building of wood structure roof truss, and the cost is higher, to steel construction, aluminum alloy material's roof, usually adopt galvanized screw to connect roof frame wood structure rafter board with steel structure fossil fragments, because wood rafter is the steel nail shop nail, such mounting means drawknot intensity is not high, there is the hidden danger of droing.

Disclosure of Invention

To remedy the above drawbacks, the present application provides a metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building, which aims to improve the problems mentioned in the background art.

The embodiment of the application provides a metal tile roofing structure of wooden structure ancient building, including layer and connecting piece are made to the wood, the layer is made to the wood is including wooden purlin, wooden rafter and wood inspection board, the wooden rafter is laid on the wooden purlin, the wood inspection board is laid on the wooden rafter, be provided with the isolation layer on the layer is made to the wood, be provided with the decorative layer on the isolation layer, connecting piece one end with layer is made to the wood and is connected, the connecting piece other end run through in the isolation layer with the decorative layer is connected.

In a specific embodiment, the decorative layer includes a keel that is laid onto the insulation layer.

In the implementation process, the keels are formed by welding transverse and longitudinal galvanized square pipes and are directly fixed on the wooden stringers through connecting pieces so as to improve connection firmness.

In a specific embodiment, the decorative layer further comprises a cover tile and a base tile, the cover tile and the base tile being alternately laid on the keel.

In the implementation process, the copper bottom tile and the copper cover tile are fixed on the keels through self-tapping screws and are welded and reinforced at the joints.

In a specific embodiment, the isolating layer comprises a waterproof coiled material, and the waterproof coiled material is paved on the wooden roof board.

In the implementation process, a waterproof coiled material is paved on the wood inspection board, then a layer of protection layer is paved on the coiled material to protect the waterproof coiled material, and mortar waterproof agent is adopted as the protection layer.

In a specific embodiment, the isolation layer further comprises an insulation layer, and the insulation layer is paved on the waterproof coiled material.

In the implementation process, the heat preservation layer is used for indoor heat insulation.

In a specific embodiment, the barrier layer further comprises a water-resistant coating, which is applied over the insulation layer.

In the implementation process, after the heat preservation is paved, the keel is fixed on the connecting piece, and then a layer of waterproof coating is coated, so that gaps between the connecting piece and the heat preservation and splicing gaps of the heat preservation are filled, and the waterproof performance is ensured.

In a specific embodiment, the connecting piece comprises a base plate and a supporting pipe, the supporting pipe is fixedly connected with the base plate, the base plate is located between the heat insulation layer and the waterproof coiled material, and the supporting pipe penetrates through the heat insulation layer and the waterproof coating and is connected with the keels.

In a specific embodiment, the connecting piece further comprises a screw, one end of the screw is fixedly connected with the wooden beam, and the other end of the screw penetrates through the wooden rafter, the wooden roof board, the supporting tube and the keel.

In the implementation process, the stay tube is used for providing support for the keel, the screw rod is a galvanized square tube, the wooden purlin is provided with a through hole, the screw rod penetrates through the wooden purlin, nuts are arranged on two sides of the through hole of the wooden purlin to fasten the screw rod on the wooden purlin, then the screw rod penetrates through the wooden rafter, the wooden roof board and the stay tube and then is fixed with the keel by the nuts, and after the screw rod is fixed, a waterproof coating is coated to ensure waterproof performance.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are: the connecting piece is directly fixed on the wood stringer of the lower part of the wood working layer, provides firm supporting effect for the metal decorative layer, so that the metal archaized roof can be well arranged on the ancient building of the wood structure roof truss, and compared with the common clay tile roof, the metal roof has the advantages of high recycling rate and low post maintenance and repair cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a decorative layer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 10-wood working layers; 11-wood stringers; 12-wood rafters; 13-wood roof boards; 20-connecting piece; 21-backing plate; 22-bracing tube; 23-screw; 30-isolating layer; 31-waterproof coiled materials; 32-an insulating layer; 33-a waterproof coating; 40-a decorative layer; 41-keels; 42-covering tile; 43-bottom tile.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient architecture, which comprises a wood layer 10 and a connecting piece 20, wherein the wood layer 10 comprises a wood beam 11, a wood rafter 12 and a wood beam 12, the wood rafter 12 is paved on the wood beam 11, the wood beam 12 is paved on the wood beam 12, an isolation layer 30 is arranged on the wood layer 10, a decoration layer 40 is arranged on the isolation layer 30, one end of the connecting piece 20 is connected with the wood layer 10, and the other end of the connecting piece 20 penetrates through the isolation layer 30 and is connected with the decoration layer 40. The connecting piece 20 directly fixes the metal decorative layer 40 on the wood stringer 11 at the lowest part of the wood layer 10, so that a stable supporting effect is provided for the metal decorative layer 40, the metal archaized roof can be well arranged on an ancient building of a wood structure roof frame, and compared with a common clay tile roof, the metal roof has the advantages of high recycling rate and low later maintenance and repair cost.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the decorative layer 40 includes a keel 41, and the keel 41 is laid over the insulation layer 30. The keels 41 are welded, including both transverse and longitudinal galvanized square tubes, directly to the wooden stringers 11 by means of the connectors 20 to improve the connection.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the decorative layer 40 further includes a cover tile 42 and a bottom tile 43, and the cover tile 42 and the bottom tile 43 are alternately laid on the keel 41. The copper bottom tile 43 and cover tile 42 are fixed to the keel 41 by self-tapping screws and welded and reinforced at the joint.

Referring to fig. 1, the isolation layer 30 includes a waterproof roll 31, and the waterproof roll 31 is laid on the roof board 13. A waterproof roll 31 is laid on the wooden roof board 13, and then a protective layer is laid on the roll to protect the waterproof roll 31, wherein mortar waterproof agent is used as the protective layer.

Referring to fig. 1, the isolation layer 30 further includes an insulation layer 32, and the insulation layer 32 is laid on the waterproof roll 31. The heat insulating layer 32 is used for heat insulation in the room.

Referring to fig. 1, the isolation layer 30 further includes a waterproof coating 33, and the waterproof coating 33 is coated on the insulation layer 32. After the heat preservation 32 is laid, the keel 41 is fixed on the connecting piece 20, and then a waterproof coating 33 is coated so as to fill up the gap between the connecting piece 20 and the heat preservation 32 and the splicing gap of the heat preservation 32, thereby ensuring the waterproof performance.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the connecting piece 20 includes a backing plate 21 and a supporting tube 22, the supporting tube 22 is fixedly connected with the backing plate 21, the backing plate 21 is located between the heat insulation layer 32 and the waterproof coiled material 31, and the supporting tube 22 penetrates through the heat insulation layer 32 and the waterproof coating layer 33 to be connected with the keels 41. The connecting piece 20 further comprises a screw rod 23, one end of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected with the wooden beam 11, and the other end of the screw rod 23 penetrates through the wooden rafter 12, the wooden roof board 13 and the stay tube 22 to be fixedly connected with the keel 41. The stay tube 22 is used for providing support for the keel 41, the screw 23 is a galvanized square tube, a through hole is punched on the wooden stringer 11, the screw 23 penetrates through the wooden stringer 11, nuts are arranged on two sides of the through hole of the wooden stringer 11 to fasten the screw 23 on the wooden stringer 11, then the screw 23 penetrates through the wooden rafter 12, the wooden clapper 13 and the stay tube 22 to be fixed with the keel 41 by the nuts, and after the fixing, a waterproof coating 33 is coated to ensure waterproof performance.

The working principle of the metal tile roof structure of the wood structure ancient building is as follows: the wooden beam 11 is a main weighing structure for supporting a roof and the above structures, the wooden beam 12 is paved along the wooden beam 11 for supporting the wooden beam 13, the wooden beam 13 is used for supporting the isolation layer 30 and the decoration layer 40, the screw 23 is fixed on the wooden beam 11, the wooden beam 12 and the wooden beam 13 are paved according to the traditional process, the wooden beam 13 is brushed with waterproof paint and paved with waterproof coiled materials 31, then the waterproof coiled materials 31 are paved with mortar waterproof agents to form a protection layer, the backing plate 21 and the support tube 22 are sleeved on the screw 23, the backing plate 21 is attached with the protection layer, the heat-insulating plate is paved on the protection layer, the keel 41 is mounted on the screw 23 and the support tube 22, a waterproof coating 33 is coated to ensure the waterproof performance, the copper bottom tile 43 and the copper cover tile 42 are alternately paved, the metal decoration layer 40 is directly fixed on the wooden beam 11 at the bottommost part of the wooden beam 41 through self-tapping screws, the connection piece 20 is welded and reinforced at the interface, the metal decoration layer 40 is directly fixed on the wooden beam 11 at the bottommost part, the metal decoration layer 40 is provided with a stable supporting effect, the metal roof is realized, the metal roof can be maintained on the roof, the roof has the advantage of high maintenance cost compared with the common roof and the roof, and the roof is maintained in a high-quality, and the cost is maintained.

The above is only an example of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal tile roofing structure of wooden structure ancient building, its characterized in that, including layer (10) and connecting piece (20) are made to wood, layer (10) are made to wood is including wooden stringer (11), wooden rafter (12) and wooden roof board (13), wooden rafter (12) are laid on wooden stringer (11), wooden roof board (13) are laid on wooden rafter (12), be provided with isolation layer (30) on layer (10) are made to wood, be provided with decorative layer (40) on isolation layer (30), connecting piece (20) one end with layer (10) are made to wood and are connected, the connecting piece (20) other end run through in isolation layer (30) with decorative layer (40) are connected.

2. The metal tile roofing structure of a wood-structured ancient building according to claim 1, wherein said decorative layer (40) comprises a keel (41), said keel (41) being laid onto said insulating layer (30).

3. The metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building according to claim 2, wherein the decorative layer (40) further comprises a cover tile (42) and a bottom tile (43), and the cover tile (42) and the bottom tile (43) are alternately laid on the keel (41).

4. A metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building according to claim 3, wherein the isolating layer (30) comprises a waterproof roll (31), and the waterproof roll (31) is laid on the wooden roof board (13).

5. The metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building according to claim 4, wherein the isolation layer (30) further comprises an insulation layer (32), and the insulation layer (32) is laid on the waterproof roll (31).

6. The metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building according to claim 5, wherein the insulation layer (30) further comprises a waterproof coating (33), and the waterproof coating (33) is coated on the heat insulation layer (32).

7. The metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building according to claim 6, wherein the connecting member (20) comprises a backing plate (21) and a supporting tube (22), the supporting tube (22) is fixedly connected with the backing plate (21), the backing plate (21) is located between the heat-insulating layer (32) and the waterproof coiled material (31), and the supporting tube (22) penetrates through the heat-insulating layer (32) and the waterproof coating (33) to be connected with the keel (41).

8. The metal tile roofing structure of a wooden ancient building according to claim 7, wherein the connecting member (20) further comprises a screw rod (23), one end of the screw rod (23) is fixedly connected with the wooden beam (11), and the other end of the screw rod (23) penetrates through the wooden rafter (12), the wooden roof board (13) and the stay tube (22) and the keel (41) are fixedly connected.