CN220203029U - External wall insulation board - Google Patents

External wall insulation board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220203029U
CN220203029U CN202320009672.3U CN202320009672U CN220203029U CN 220203029 U CN220203029 U CN 220203029U CN 202320009672 U CN202320009672 U CN 202320009672U CN 220203029 U CN220203029 U CN 220203029U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
cavity
heat preservation
grouting
insulation board
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CN202320009672.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宣凯
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Huayuan New Materials Stock Co ltd
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Huayuan New Materials Stock Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat preservation boards, and particularly relates to an external wall heat preservation board which comprises a heat preservation layer and an installation layer, wherein the heat preservation layer is fixedly connected to one side of the installation layer, a protection layer is arranged on one side of the heat preservation layer, a grouting opening is formed in the middle of the top end of the installation layer, a grouting cavity for containing cement mortar is formed in the installation layer, the top end of the grouting cavity is communicated with the bottom end of the grouting opening, a connecting hole is formed in the side wall of the grouting cavity, the heat preservation layer comprises a heat preservation cotton layer, and glass fiber layers are fixedly connected to two sides of the heat preservation cotton layer. When the thermal insulation board is installed, cement mortar is injected into the side cavities and the central cavity through the grouting openings, the cement mortar inside and outside the installation layer is fused together through the connecting holes, and after the cement mortar is dried, the installation stability of the thermal insulation board can be effectively improved, so that auxiliary components such as a bracket support and the like are not needed to be used for improving the installation stability.

Description

External wall insulation board
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat preservation boards, and particularly relates to an external wall heat preservation board.
Background
The external wall insulation board is a building insulation product for replacing the traditional putty layer, is stuck to the outer wall of a target wall during installation, is simple in construction, is particularly suitable for secondary decoration and maintenance of a building, is attached to the wall surface through cement mortar due to the material property of the insulation board, is easy to separate from the cement mortar layer due to weathering and erosion after being used for a period of time, and is caused to fall off.
For solving the problem, the insulation board in the prior art adopts the mode of pre-buried support or support to install the insulation board to reach the effect that improves insulation board installation stability and convenient to detach insulation board, this kind of insulation board need pre-buried support in advance when the installation, not only construction process is with complicacy, has increased the cost of support moreover, and the insulation board is installed the back and basically need not to dismantle in the life cycle, leads to partial function comparatively chicken rib practicality not strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an external wall insulation board, cement mortar inside and outside an installation layer is fused together through connecting holes during installation, and the stability of the installation of the insulation board can be effectively improved after the cement mortar is dried, so that auxiliary components such as a bracket support and the like are not needed to be used for improving the installation stability so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an external wall body heated board, includes heat preservation and erection bed, heat preservation fixed connection is in one side of erection bed, one side of heat preservation is provided with the protective layer, the slip casting mouth has been seted up at the middle part on erection bed top, the inside of erection bed is provided with the slip casting chamber that is used for holding cement mortar, the top and the bottom intercommunication of slip casting mouth in slip casting chamber, the connecting hole has been seted up to the lateral wall in slip casting chamber.
Further, the heat preservation layer comprises a heat preservation cotton layer, and glass fiber layers are fixedly connected to two sides of the heat preservation cotton layer.
Further, both ends of installation layer one side are all fixedly connected with side board, two the side board sets up respectively in the both sides of heat preservation, one side of protective layer respectively with two one side fixed connection of side board, evenly distributed's oblique concave line has been seted up to the opposite side of installation layer.
Further, the middle part fixedly connected with along protective layer length direction equidistance distribution's support column of protective layer one side, the one end of support column is connected with one side contact of erection bed.
Further, the grouting cavity comprises two side cavities and a central cavity which are symmetrically distributed, and the top ends of the side cavities and the top end of the central cavity are communicated with the bottom end of the grouting opening.
Further, the side cavity comprises a vertical cavity part, an inclined cavity part and an arc transition cavity part, wherein the vertical cavity part is communicated with the inclined cavity part through the arc transition cavity part, and one end of the inclined cavity part is communicated with the bottom end of the grouting port.
Further, the connecting holes are obliquely arranged, the inclination angle of the axis of each connecting hole is alpha, and the alpha is 45-60 degrees.
Further, the connecting holes are distributed on the side wall of the central cavity and the side wall of the vertical cavity at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the thermal insulation board is installed, cement mortar is injected into the side edge cavity and the central cavity through the grouting opening, the cement mortar inside and outside the installation layer is fused together through the connecting holes, and after the cement mortar is dried, the installation stability of the thermal insulation board can be effectively improved, so that the installation stability is improved without using auxiliary parts such as a bracket support and the like, and the thermal insulation board is convenient to install and low in production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the plane of FIG. 2A-A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plane B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 4 according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a heat preservation layer; 11. a heat preservation cotton layer; 12. a glass fiber layer; 2. an installation layer; 21. a side plate; 22. oblique concave lines; 3. a protective layer; 31. a support column; 4. a grouting port; 5. a connection hole; 6. grouting cavity; 61. a side cavity; 611. a vertical cavity portion; 612. an inclined cavity portion; 613. arc transition cavity part; 62. a central cavity.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be specifically described with reference to examples below in order to make the objects and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the scope of the utility model strictly as claimed.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an external wall insulation board comprises an insulation layer 1 and an installation layer 2, wherein the insulation layer 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation layer 2, a protection layer 3 is arranged on one side of the insulation layer 1, two side plates 21 are fixedly connected to two ends of one side of the installation layer 2 respectively, the two side plates 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the insulation layer 1, one side of the protection layer 3 is respectively fixedly connected with one side of the two side plates 21, inclined concave patterns 22 which are uniformly distributed are formed on the other side of the installation layer 2, a grouting opening 4 is formed in the middle of the top end of the installation layer 2, a grouting cavity 6 for containing cement mortar is formed in the installation layer 2, the top end of the grouting cavity 6 is communicated with the bottom end of the grouting opening 4, and a connecting hole 5 is formed in the side wall of the grouting cavity 6.
According to the above structure, when the thermal insulation board is installed, cement mortar is smeared on a target wall, then one side of the installation layer 2 provided with the inclined concave patterns 22 is stuck on the target wall, the cement mortar permeates into the inclined concave patterns 22, the installation stability of the thermal insulation board is improved, after the thermal insulation board is stuck, cement mortar is injected into the grouting cavity 6 through the grouting opening 4, the grouting cavity 6 is filled with the cement mortar, the cement mortar is fused with the cement mortar on the target wall through the connecting hole 5 on the side wall of the grouting cavity 6, and after the cement mortar is dried and solidified, the cement mortar inside and outside the installation layer 2 is connected together, so that the installation stability of the thermal insulation board is further improved.
As shown in fig. 5, the heat insulation layer 1 comprises a heat insulation cotton layer 11, and glass fiber layers 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the heat insulation cotton layer 11.
According to the structure, the main body part of the heat preservation layer 1 adopts the heat preservation cotton layer 11 with low price, and the two sides of the heat preservation cotton layer 11 are respectively provided with the flame-retardant glass fiber layers 12, so that the flame-retardant function is achieved, and meanwhile, the production cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the middle part of one side of the protective layer 3 is fixedly connected with support columns 31 which are equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the protective layer 3, and one end of the support column 31 is in contact connection with one side of the mounting layer 2.
According to the above structure, the protective layer 3 protects the heat insulating layer 1 on the outside, and the support column 31 plays a role of supporting the protective layer 3, avoiding the middle of the protective layer 3 from being depressed inward.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the grouting chamber 6 includes two symmetrically distributed side cavities 61 and a central cavity 62, the top ends of the side cavities 61 and the top ends of the central cavity 62 are both communicated with the bottom end of the grouting port 4, the side cavities 61 include a vertical cavity portion 611, an inclined cavity portion 612 and an arc transition cavity portion 613, the vertical cavity portion 611 is communicated with the inclined cavity portion 612 through the arc transition cavity portion 613, and one end of the inclined cavity portion 612 is communicated with the bottom end of the grouting port 4.
According to the above structure, the inclined cavity portion 612 and the arc transition cavity portion 613 are provided, so that cement mortar can be easily flowed and injected into the vertical cavity portion 611.
As shown in fig. 5, the connection holes 5 are obliquely arranged, the inclination angle of the axis of the connection holes 5 is alpha, the size of alpha is 45-60 degrees, and the connection holes 5 are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the central cavity 62 and the side wall of the vertical cavity 611 along the length direction of the mounting layer 2.
According to the above structure, the cement mortar injected into the central cavity 62 or the vertical cavity 611 can be respectively fused with the cement mortar on the wall through the connecting holes 5 on the side walls of the central cavity 62 and the vertical cavity 611, and the connecting holes 5 are inclined downward by 50 ° so that the cement mortar can flow out from the connecting holes 5.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the thermal insulation board is installed, cement mortar is smeared on a target wall, then one side of the installation layer 2, which is provided with the inclined concave patterns 22, is stuck on the target wall, the cement mortar permeates into the inside of the inclined concave patterns 22, the installation stability of the thermal insulation board is improved, after the thermal insulation board is stuck, cement mortar is injected into the side cavity 61 and the inside of the central cavity 62 through the grouting openings 4, after the side cavity 61 and the vertical cavity 611 are filled with the cement mortar, the cement mortar is fused with the cement mortar on the target wall through the side walls of the central cavity 62 and the connecting holes 5 on the side walls of the vertical cavity 611 respectively, after the cement mortar is dried and solidified, the cement mortar inside and outside the installation layer 2 is connected together, so that the installation layer 2 is not easy to fall off, the installation stability of the thermal insulation board is further improved, the inclined cavity 612 and the circular arc transition cavity 613 are arranged, the cement mortar is convenient to flow into the inside of the vertical cavity 611, and the cement mortar is convenient to flow out from the connecting holes 5 through the downward 50-degree inclined arrangement of the connecting holes 5.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an external wall body heated board, includes heat preservation (1) and erection bed (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cement mortar grouting device, including installation layer (2), heat preservation (1), grouting cavity (6), connecting hole (5) have been seted up to the lateral wall in grouting cavity (6), heat preservation (1) fixed connection is in one side of installation layer (2), one side of heat preservation (1) is provided with protective layer (3), grouting opening (4) have been seted up at the middle part on installation layer (2) top, the inside of installation layer (2) is provided with grouting cavity (6) that are used for holding cement mortar, the top and the bottom intercommunication of grouting opening (4) in grouting cavity (6).
2. An external wall insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation layer (1) comprises a heat preservation cotton layer (11), and glass fiber layers (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the heat preservation cotton layer (11).
3. An external wall insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of mounting layer (2) one side are all fixedly connected with side board (21), two side board (21) set up respectively in the both sides of heat preservation (1), one side of protective layer (3) respectively with two one side fixed connection of side board (21), inclined concave line (22) of evenly distributed have been seted up to the opposite side of mounting layer (2).
4. An external wall insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with along support column (31) of protective layer (3) length direction equidistance distribution of protective layer (3) one end of support column (31) is connected with one side contact of mounting layer (2).
5. An external wall insulation board according to claim 1, wherein: the grouting cavity (6) comprises two side cavities (61) and a central cavity (62) which are symmetrically distributed, and the top ends of the side cavities (61) and the top end of the central cavity (62) are communicated with the bottom end of the grouting port (4).
6. The external wall insulation board according to claim 5, wherein: the side cavity (61) comprises a vertical cavity (611), an inclined cavity (612) and an arc transition cavity (613), wherein the vertical cavity (611) is communicated with the inclined cavity (612) through the arc transition cavity (613), and one end of the inclined cavity (612) is communicated with the bottom end of the grouting port (4).
7. The external wall insulation board of claim 6, wherein: the connecting hole (5) is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle of the axis of the connecting hole (5) is alpha, and the alpha is 45-60 degrees.
8. The external wall insulation board of claim 7, wherein: the connecting holes (5) are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the central cavity (62) and the side wall of the vertical cavity (611) along the length direction of the mounting layer (2).
CN202320009672.3U 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 External wall insulation board Active CN220203029U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320009672.3U CN220203029U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 External wall insulation board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320009672.3U CN220203029U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 External wall insulation board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220203029U true CN220203029U (en) 2023-12-19

Family

ID=89138291

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320009672.3U Active CN220203029U (en) 2023-01-04 2023-01-04 External wall insulation board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220203029U (en)

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