CN220202092U - Short fiber dust cleaning device - Google Patents
Short fiber dust cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220202092U CN220202092U CN202322187661.7U CN202322187661U CN220202092U CN 220202092 U CN220202092 U CN 220202092U CN 202322187661 U CN202322187661 U CN 202322187661U CN 220202092 U CN220202092 U CN 220202092U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- fixed cylinder
- dust
- filtering net
- cam
- Prior art date
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Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 22
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a short fiber dust cleaning device which comprises a crushing box, a cooling mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, a dust filtering net is arranged in the fixed cylinder, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the fixed cylinder, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cam, the cam is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the outer part of the cam is contacted with the side wall of the dust filtering net, a cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the output end of the cleaning motor penetrates through the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected with the cam, both sides of the inner part of the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected with sliding grooves, both sides of the dust filtering net are fixedly connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves, springs are fixedly connected between the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks, and the dust filtering net can be automatically pushed to vibrate through the mutual matching of the structures, so that dust adhered on the dust filtering net is prevented from being blocked, the exhaust effect of the crushing box is reduced, the cooling effect on polypropylene spinning raw materials is not needed to be manually cleaned at regular time, and the convenience of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of polypropylene spinning processing, in particular to a short fiber dust cleaning device.
Background
The polypropylene fiber is also called polypropylene fiber, and is a product of synthetic fiber isotactic polypropylene fiber prepared by taking propylene which is a byproduct of petroleum refining as a raw material, and in the spinning production process of the polypropylene fiber, polypropylene is one of the raw materials for spinning the polypropylene fiber, and before the polypropylene is used, the polypropylene is required to be crushed so as to be continuously processed.
The utility model discloses a polypropylene spinning processing is with polypropylene reducing mechanism for CN210282891U makes the coolant liquid pass through the cooling tube, realizes the purpose of cooling to the box is inside, utilizes the controller control air-blower work, utilizes the air-blower blast, and the wind passes through the guide duct and gets into in the air-out box and further blow out through the air outlet, and the wind of blowing out further passes the cooling tube and blows to the polypropylene raw materials in smashing to the realization carries out the purpose of quick cooling to the polypropylene raw materials in smashing, avoids the polypropylene raw materials to smash the in-process high temperature and leads to the condition that the polypropylene raw materials appears softening, has guaranteed kibbling effect.
Simultaneously in order to avoid smashing the dust diffusion that produces in-process and go out, cause the pollution to the surrounding environment, set up the filter screen on smashing the case and filter exhaust air, but in smashing the in-process, lack to clear up the dust of adhesion on the filter screen, along with the raw materials of smashing is more and more, the dust of adhesion on the filter screen also is more and more, lead to the filter screen to cause the jam, consequently can cause the influence to smashing the inside effect of airing exhaust of case, thereby the influence is to the cooling effect of polypropylene raw materials, and then can not guarantee the raw materials crushing effect, just need the workman to clear up regularly, just appear comparatively troublesome, greatly reduced device's convenience performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a short fiber dust cleaning device for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the short fiber dust cleaning device comprises a crushing box, a cooling mechanism and a crushing mechanism, wherein a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box, a dust filtering net is arranged inside the fixed cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixed cylinder;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cam, the cam is rotationally connected to the inner wall of a fixed cylinder, the outer part of the cam is in contact with the side wall of a dust filtering net, a cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, the output end of the cleaning motor penetrates through the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected with the cam, sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner part of the fixed cylinder, sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the two sides of the dust filtering net, and springs are fixedly connected between the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the fixed cylinder bottom fixedly connected with fixed frame, fixed frame lateral wall sliding connection has the collection box.
Preferably, the side wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the bottom of the fixing cylinder is provided with a through hole.
Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, which is close to the crushing mechanism.
Preferably, the crushing box top just is located crushing mechanism top fixedly connected with feeder hopper, feeder hopper top fixedly connected with baffle.
Preferably, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box and below the crushing mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the short fiber dust cleaning device disclosed by the utility model, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the dust filtering net can be automatically pushed to vibrate, so that dust adhered on the dust filtering net can be automatically shaken off, the blocking of the dust filtering net is avoided, the air exhaust effect of the crushing box is influenced, the cooling effect on the polypropylene spinning raw material is reduced, the cleaning is not needed at regular time, and the convenience of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front semi-cutaway perspective structure of a crushing device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall appearance of the collecting box according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view partially in section of the pulverizing box of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a cooling mechanism; 3. a crushing mechanism; 4. a fixed cylinder; 5. a dust filtering net; 6. a cam; 7. cleaning a motor; 8. a chute; 9. a slide block; 10. a spring; 11. a fixed frame; 12. a collection box; 13. an exhaust fan; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a baffle; 16. a handle; 17. a screening mechanism; 18. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a device for cleaning short fiber dust, which comprises a crushing box 1, a cooling mechanism 2 and a crushing mechanism 3, wherein the side wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 4, a dust filtering net 5 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 4, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cam 6, the cam 6 is rotationally connected on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 4, the outer part of the cam 6 is contacted with the side wall of the dust filtering net 5, a cleaning motor 7 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 4, the output end of the cleaning motor 7 passes through the fixed cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected with the cam 6, both sides of the inside of the fixed cylinder 4 are fixedly connected with sliding grooves 8, both sides of the dust filtering net 5 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 9 matched with the sliding grooves 8, and springs 10 are fixedly connected between the sliding grooves 8 and the sliding blocks 9;
during operation, the polypropylene spinning raw material is added into the crushing box 1 through the feed hopper 14 and falls on the crushing mechanism 3, so that two positive and negative motors of the crushing mechanism 3 can be started to drive two crushing rollers to rotate towards the middle, the crushing treatment of the raw material is realized, and meanwhile, a cooling fan of the cooling mechanism 2 is started to blow cooling air into the inside of the crushing box 1 for cooling treatment, so that the condition that the polypropylene raw material is softened due to overhigh temperature in the crushing process of the polypropylene raw material is avoided;
meanwhile, the exhaust fan 13 is started to pump dust generated in the crushing process out of the inside of the fixed cylinder 4, air with the dust is filtered by the dust filtering net 5 and then is discharged, then the cleaning motor 7 is started to drive the cam 6 to rotate, when the protruding position of the cam 6 rotates to the side wall of the dust filtering net 5, the dust filtering net 5 is extruded, the sliding block 9 is pushed to slide in the sliding groove 8, meanwhile, the spring 10 is extruded, when the protruding position of the cam 6 leaves the dust filtering net 5, the dust filtering net 5 is pushed to slide through the elastic force of the spring 10, and the dust filtering net 5 is driven to vibrate left and right along with the reciprocating rotation of the cam 6, so that the dust adhered on the dust filtering net 5 is automatically shaken off, the air exhausting effect of the crushing box 1 is prevented from being influenced by the dust filtering net 5, the cooling effect on the polypropylene fiber spinning raw material is reduced, and the convenience of the device is improved.
Wherein, fixed frame 11 fixed connection is in fixed section of thick bamboo 4 bottom, collect box 12 sliding connection in fixed frame 11 lateral wall, through-hole 18 sets up in fixed section of thick bamboo 4 bottom, through the setting of collecting box 12, be convenient for shake the dust that falls off on the dust filter net 5 and get into through-hole 18 and collect box 12 inside, do benefit to subsequent handling, handle 16 fixed connection is in collecting box 12 lateral wall, be convenient for take out through the setting of handle 16 and collect box 12, carry out centralized processing to the dust of collecting, improve the convenience performance of device.
Wherein, air exhauster 13 fixed connection just is close to crushing mechanism 3 one side at fixed section of thick bamboo 4 inner wall, through the setting of air exhauster 13, is convenient for inhale fixed section of thick bamboo 4 inside fast with the dust that produces among the crushing process, further improves the inside air circulation speed of crushing case 1.
Wherein, feeder hopper 14 fixed connection just is located crushing mechanism 3 top at crushing case 1 top, and baffle 15 fixed connection is at feeder hopper 14 top, can shelter from feeder hopper 14 top through baffle 15, avoids the dust that produces in the crushing process to pass through feeder hopper 14 and discharges, causes the pollution to the surrounding production environment, improves the practicality of device.
Wherein, screening mechanism 17 sets up inside smashing case 1 and lie in smashing mechanism 3 below, screening mechanism 17 mainly through the cooperation of vibrating motor, screen cloth and a plurality of elastic component for the screen cloth shakes, carries out screening treatment to the raw materials after smashing, can filter out the unqualified raw materials of smashing, is convenient for subsequently carry out screening once more.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Short fiber dust cleaning device, its characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing box (1), a cooling mechanism (2) and a crushing mechanism (3), wherein a fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing box (1), a dust filtering net (5) is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (4), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fixed cylinder (4);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cam (6), the cam (6) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of a fixed cylinder (4), the outer part of the cam (6) is in contact with the side wall of a dust filtering net (5), a cleaning motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (4), the output end of the cleaning motor (7) penetrates through the fixed cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected with the cam (6), sliding grooves (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner part of the fixed cylinder (4), sliding blocks (9) matched with the sliding grooves (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the dust filtering net (5), and springs (10) are fixedly connected between the sliding grooves (8) and the sliding blocks (9).
2. The staple dust cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (11), and the side wall of the fixed frame (11) is slidably connected with a collecting box (12).
3. A staple dust removal device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the collecting box (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (16), and a through hole (18) is formed in the bottom of the fixed cylinder (4).
4. The staple dust cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an exhaust fan (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (4) close to the crushing mechanism (3).
5. The staple dust cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (1) top just is located crushing mechanism (3) top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (14), feeder hopper (14) top fixedly connected with baffle (15).
6. The staple dust cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (1) is internally provided with a screening mechanism (17) below the crushing mechanism (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322187661.7U CN220202092U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Short fiber dust cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322187661.7U CN220202092U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Short fiber dust cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220202092U true CN220202092U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89148938
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322187661.7U Active CN220202092U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Short fiber dust cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220202092U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117983356A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-07 | 陕西蜂谛制药有限公司 | Bee collagen material reducing mechanism |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322187661.7U patent/CN220202092U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117983356A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-07 | 陕西蜂谛制药有限公司 | Bee collagen material reducing mechanism |
| CN117983356B (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-06-11 | 陕西蜂谛制药有限公司 | Bee collagen material reducing mechanism |
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