CN220193983U - Impurity removal purification device - Google Patents
Impurity removal purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220193983U CN220193983U CN202321541210.2U CN202321541210U CN220193983U CN 220193983 U CN220193983 U CN 220193983U CN 202321541210 U CN202321541210 U CN 202321541210U CN 220193983 U CN220193983 U CN 220193983U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- heating
- alcohol
- pipe
- liquid fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a purifying device for removing impurities, which comprises a heating tank and a sedimentation tank, wherein a distillation assembly is sleeved in the heating tank, the heating tank is used for heating water and conducting heat to the distillation assembly through the water, the distillation assembly is used for distilling alcohol-based liquid fuel, the sedimentation tank is used for precipitating the alcohol-based liquid fuel, and a pumping assembly is arranged between the sedimentation tank and the distillation assembly. The beneficial effects are that: the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the sedimentation tank is conveyed into the distillation assembly through the pumping assembly, when the pumping assembly pumps the alcohol-based liquid fuel, the fixed pipe moves from top to bottom along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel, so that the impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank can be prevented from being stirred, water is heated through the heating tank, the distillation assembly is heated through the water serving as a heat conducting medium, and the temperature of the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the distillation assembly cannot exceed one hundred ℃ under standard atmospheric pressure, so that the purification effect is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid purification, in particular to a purifying device for removing impurities.
Background
The alcohol-based fuel impurity removal and purification can be carried out by combining a precipitation method and a dehydration distillation method, the dehydration and purification are generally carried out by a distillation and condensation mode, the existing distillation and condensation purification device is generally used for directly heating the fuel by an electric heating mode, the temperature is not easy to control, because the boiling point temperature of the alcohol-based fuel is lower than that of water, the fuel and internal moisture are easy to evaporate, the purification effect is poor, in addition, after the precipitation method finishes precipitation of the fuel, the fuel is pumped into a distiller by a pump, and impurities deposited at the bottom of a precipitation tank are easy to absorb together in the process of extracting the fuel, so that the impurity removal and purification device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a purifying apparatus for removing impurities, which is described in detail below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a purifying device for removing impurities, which comprises a heating tank and a distillation assembly, wherein a distillation assembly is sleeved in the heating tank, the heating tank is used for heating water and conducting heat to the distillation assembly through the water, the distillation assembly is used for distilling alcohol-based liquid fuel, the sedimentation tank is used for precipitating the alcohol-based liquid fuel, a pumping assembly is arranged between the sedimentation tank and the distillation assembly and is used for conveying the alcohol-based liquid fuel from the sedimentation tank to the distillation assembly, the pumping assembly comprises a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is used as a suction end of the pumping assembly, and the height of the fixed pipe can be adjusted along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the sedimentation tank.
By adopting the impurity removal purification device, the alcohol-based liquid fuel is placed in the sedimentation tank to be precipitated, after the precipitation is completed, the alcohol-based liquid fuel is conveyed into the distillation assembly through the pumping assembly, when the pumping assembly pumps the alcohol-based liquid fuel, the fixing pipe moves from top to bottom along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel, so that the impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank are prevented from being stirred, water is injected into the heating tank, the heating tank is used for heating the water, the distillation assembly is heated by using the water as a heat conducting medium, and the temperature of the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the distillation assembly cannot exceed one hundred ℃ under the standard atmospheric pressure at the moment, so that the alcohol-based liquid fuel can be fully steamed, water in the fuel cannot be simultaneously steamed because of the temperature is too high, the fuel can be separated from water through the distillation assembly, and the fuel is discharged out of the distillation assembly through distillation.
Preferably, the distillation assembly comprises a tank body, the tank body is arranged in the heating tank, a second condenser pipe is communicated with the top of the tank body, and a second temperature sensor is arranged in the tank body.
Preferably, the heating tank comprises a plurality of heating rods, and a first temperature sensor and a liquid level meter are respectively arranged in the heating tank.
Preferably, the pumping assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged on the sedimentation tank, the suction end of the water pump is communicated with the fixed pipe through a connecting hose, the fixed pipe corresponds to the sedimentation tank, an electric push rod is arranged on the water pump and used for adjusting the height of the fixed pipe, and the other end of the water pump is communicated with the tank body through a connecting pipe II.
Preferably, the heating tank is provided with a steam recovery assembly, and the steam recovery assembly is used for condensing the steam generated in the heating tank and then conveying the steam to the heating tank.
Preferably, the steam recovery component comprises a first condensing pipe, the first condensing pipe is communicated with the heating tank, a box body is arranged on the surface of the heating tank, a lower end of the condensing pipe corresponds to the box body, a self-priming pump is arranged on the box body, a suction end of the self-priming pump is communicated with the box body, and the other end of the self-priming pump is communicated with the heating tank through a first connecting pipe.
Preferably, the first condensing pipe and the second condensing pipe are both spiral, and the sedimentation tank is provided with a sealing cover.
Preferably, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively provided with a first check valve and a second check valve.
The beneficial effects are that:
the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the sedimentation tank is conveyed into the distillation assembly through the pumping assembly, the fixed pipe moves from top to bottom along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel when the pumping assembly pumps the alcohol-based liquid fuel, so that impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank can be prevented from being stirred, water is heated through the heating tank and is used as a heat conducting medium, the distillation assembly is heated, the temperature of the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the distillation assembly cannot exceed one hundred ℃ under standard atmospheric pressure, the alcohol-based liquid fuel can be guaranteed to fully transpire, and moisture in the fuel cannot be simultaneously transpire due to the fact that the temperature is too high, so that the purification effect is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the heating tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the tank of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a heating tank; 2. a vapor recovery assembly; 3. a case; 4. a self priming pump; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a first check valve; 7. a first condensing tube; 8. a distillation assembly; 9. a distillation pot; 10. a second condensing tube; 11. a pumping assembly; 12. a sedimentation tank; 13. sealing cover; 14. a water pump; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a fixed tube; 17. a connecting hose; 18. a second connecting pipe; 19. a second check valve; 20. a heating rod; 21. a first temperature sensor; 22. a liquid level gauge; 23. a second temperature sensor; 24. a tank body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a purifying device, which comprises a heating tank 1 and a sedimentation tank 12, wherein a distillation component 8 is sleeved in the heating tank 1, the heating tank 1 is used for heating water and conducting heat to the distillation component 8 through the water, the distillation component 8 is used for distilling alcohol-based liquid fuel, the sedimentation tank 12 is used for sedimentation of the alcohol-based liquid fuel, a pumping component 11 is arranged between the sedimentation tank 12 and the distillation component 8, the pumping component 11 is used for conveying the alcohol-based liquid fuel from the sedimentation tank 12 to the distillation component 8, the pumping component 11 comprises a fixed pipe 16, the fixed pipe 16 is used as a suction end of the pumping component 11, and the height of the fixed pipe 16 can be adjusted along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the sedimentation tank 12.
As an alternative embodiment, the distillation assembly 8 comprises a tank body 24, the tank body 24 is arranged in the heating tank 1, the top of the tank body 24 is communicated with a second condenser pipe 10, a second temperature sensor 23 is arranged in the tank body 24, the heating tank 1 comprises a plurality of heating rods 20, a first temperature sensor 21 and a liquid level meter 22 are respectively arranged in the heating tank 1, the heating tank 1 is used for heating water, and the heat distillation assembly 8 and the fuel inside the heating tank are used for heating water, so that the water mixed in the fuel can be prevented from boiling, and meanwhile, the accuracy of temperature control can be further ensured through the adjustment of the power of the first temperature sensor 21, the second temperature sensor 23 and the heating rods 20;
further, the alcohol-based liquid fuel is conveyed into the distillation assembly 8 through the pumping assembly 11, when the pumping assembly 11 pumps the alcohol-based liquid fuel, the fixed pipe 16 moves from top to bottom along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel, so that the stirring of impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 12 can be avoided, the pumping assembly 11 comprises a water pump 14, the water pump 14 is arranged on the sedimentation tank 12, the pumping end of the water pump 14 is communicated with the fixed pipe 16 through a connecting hose 17, the fixed pipe 16 corresponds to the sedimentation tank 12, an electric push rod 15 is arranged on the water pump 14, the electric push rod 15 is used for adjusting the height of the fixed pipe 16, the other end of the water pump 14 is communicated with the tank 24 through a connecting pipe II 18, and the height of the fixed pipe 16 is adjusted through the electric push rod 15;
further, set up in the steam recovery subassembly 2 can save the water resource, avoid the interior moisture of heating jar 1 in a large amount of volatile air, be provided with steam recovery subassembly 2 on the heating jar 1, steam recovery subassembly 2 is arranged in the vapor that produces in the condensation heating jar 1 is carried heating jar 1 again, steam recovery subassembly 2 includes condenser pipe one 7, condenser pipe one 7 and heating jar 1 intercommunication, heating jar 1 surface is provided with box 3, condenser pipe one 7 lower extreme corresponds with box 3, be provided with self priming pump 4 on the box 3, self priming pump 4's suction end and box 3 intercommunication, self priming pump 4 other end communicates with heating jar 1 through connecting pipe one 5, condenser pipe one 7 and condenser pipe two 10 are the heliciform, be provided with sealed lid 13 on the sedimentation tank 12, be provided with check valve one 6 and check valve two 19 on connecting pipe one 5 and the connecting pipe two 18 respectively, set up check valve one 6 and check valve two 19 and avoid steam and fuel to volatilize gas backward flow.
By adopting the structure, the alcohol-based liquid fuel is placed in the sedimentation tank 12 for sedimentation, after the sedimentation is finished, the alcohol-based liquid fuel is conveyed into the distillation assembly 8 through the pumping assembly 11, when the pumping assembly 11 pumps the alcohol-based liquid fuel, the fixed pipe 16 moves from top to bottom along with the liquid level of the alcohol-based liquid fuel, so that the impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 12 can be prevented from being stirred, water is injected into the heating tank 1, the heating tank 1 is used for heating the water, the distillation assembly 8 is used as a heat conducting medium, and the temperature of the alcohol-based liquid fuel in the distillation assembly 8 can not exceed one hundred ℃ at the standard atmospheric pressure, so that the alcohol-based liquid fuel can be fully steamed, water in the fuel can not be simultaneously steamed due to the overhigh temperature, the fuel can be separated from the water through the distillation assembly 8, and the fuel can be discharged out of the distillation assembly 8 through distillation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a edulcoration purification device which characterized in that: including heating jar (1) and sedimentation tank (12), heating jar (1) endotheca is equipped with distillation subassembly (8), heating jar (1) are used for heating water to heat conduction to distillation subassembly (8) through water, distillation subassembly (8) are used for distilling alcohol-based liquid fuel, sedimentation tank (12) are used for depositing alcohol-based liquid fuel, be provided with pumping subassembly (11) between sedimentation tank (12) and distillation subassembly (8), pumping subassembly (11) are used for carrying alcohol-based liquid fuel from sedimentation tank (12) into distillation subassembly (8), pumping subassembly (11) include fixed pipe (16), the suction end of pumping subassembly (11) is regarded as to fixed pipe (16), the height of fixed pipe (16) can be along with the alcohol-based liquid fuel liquid level adjustment in sedimentation tank (12).
2. The purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the distillation assembly (8) comprises a tank body (24), the tank body (24) is arranged in the heating tank (1), a second condenser pipe (10) is communicated with the top of the tank body (24), and a second temperature sensor (23) is arranged in the tank body (24).
3. The purifying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the heating tank (1) comprises a plurality of heating rods (20), and a first temperature sensor (21) and a liquid level meter (22) are respectively arranged in the heating tank (1).
4. The purifying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the pumping assembly (11) comprises a water pump (14), the water pump (14) is arranged on the sedimentation tank (12), the suction end of the water pump (14) is communicated with a fixed pipe (16) through a connecting hose (17), the fixed pipe (16) corresponds to the sedimentation tank (12), an electric push rod (15) is arranged on the water pump (14), the electric push rod (15) is used for adjusting the height of the fixed pipe (16), and the other end of the water pump (14) is communicated with the tank body (24) through a connecting pipe II (18).
5. The purifying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the heating tank (1) is provided with a steam recovery component (2), and the steam recovery component (2) is used for condensing steam generated in the heating tank (1) and conveying the steam to the heating tank (1).
6. The purifying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the steam recovery assembly (2) comprises a first condensing pipe (7), the first condensing pipe (7) is communicated with the heating tank (1), a box body (3) is arranged on the surface of the heating tank (1), the lower end of the first condensing pipe (7) corresponds to the box body (3), a self-priming pump (4) is arranged on the box body (3), the suction end of the self-priming pump (4) is communicated with the box body (3), and the other end of the self-priming pump (4) is communicated with the heating tank (1) through a first connecting pipe (5).
7. The purifying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the first condensing pipe (7) and the second condensing pipe (10) are both spiral, and the sedimentation tank (12) is provided with a sealing cover (13).
8. The purifying apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the first connecting pipe (5) and the second connecting pipe (18) are respectively provided with a first check valve (6) and a second check valve (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321541210.2U CN220193983U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Impurity removal purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321541210.2U CN220193983U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Impurity removal purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220193983U true CN220193983U (en) | 2023-12-19 |
Family
ID=89155680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321541210.2U Active CN220193983U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Impurity removal purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220193983U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-16 CN CN202321541210.2U patent/CN220193983U/en active Active
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