CN220160137U

CN220160137U - Tea-oil camellia seed reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220160137U
Application number: CN202321590236.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李必琼; 潘攀; 王兆岩; 李克禹; 翁磊
Original assignee: Anhui Xinli Agriculture And Forestry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinli Agriculture And Forestry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-20
Filing date: 2023-06-20
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia seed crushing device, which comprises a camellia seed crushing box, wherein a connecting shaft is movably connected in the camellia seed crushing box, the middle part of the connecting shaft is square, the lower end of the connecting shaft extends into a connecting cavity and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with bristles, the upper side of the connecting rod is communicated with the inside of the camellia seed crushing box, the upper end of the sliding rod is provided with an oval shifting plate, the opposite surfaces of the two groups of oval shifting plates are fixedly connected with connecting columns, and one end of each connecting column far away from the oval shifting plate is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism; the connecting shaft and the oval shifting plate start to rotate through the rotation of the transmission motor, the connecting ring can be used for driving a plurality of groups of crushing blades to move downwards through the shifting plate after contacting with the sliding rod, brush hair connected with the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod can clean the inside of the sieve holes, the oil tea seeds are prevented from being crushed and then blocked in the sieve holes, and the device cannot continue to run.

Description

Tea-oil camellia seed reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea-oil camellia seed processing, in particular to a tea-oil camellia seed crushing device.

Background

The camellia seed is the fruit of the camellia sinensis, mainly comprises moisture, crude fat, camellia glycoside, polyphenols, flavonoids, crude fibers and a small amount of tannins, and the camellia seed oil contains rich VE and tea polyphenols, can remove free radicals, resist aging and protect the structure of cell membranes, and has obvious effects in the aspects of delaying atherosclerosis, increasing gastrointestinal absorption function, promoting endocrine gland hormone secretion and the like.

The Chinese patent publication No. CN217164710U discloses a camellia oleifera seed crushing device for processing camellia oleifera seeds, which comprises: smash the cavity, open-ended hollow structure on the bottom evenly sets up sieve mesh, left surface middle part and has offered a feed inlet, and the lifter sets up smash the upper end of cavity, the bearing plate sets up smash in the cavity and by the lifter drive goes up and down, smash the piece, set up on the bearing plate, including smashing motor, transmission shaft and crushing blade band conveyer, its unloading end department is equipped with a decurrent guide plate of slope, the lower extreme of guide plate is located feed inlet department.

However, the above scheme has the following disadvantages: in the above patent, the lifting piece drives the rotating blade to reciprocate up and down, so that the cake-shaped camellia seeds at different positions are crushed, but the screen holes for discharging the camellia seeds are arranged on the lower side of the crushing blade, when the complete cake-shaped camellia seeds are not crushed and fall into the upper part of the screen holes, when the rotating crushing blade moves to the upper part of the screen holes to crush the cake-shaped camellia seeds, part of the cake-shaped camellia seeds can be extruded into the screen holes by the rotating crushing blade, the screen holes are blocked, so that the crushed camellia seeds cannot pass through the screen holes to be discharged, and the device cannot continue to operate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a camellia seed crushing device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a tea-seed reducing mechanism, includes tea-seed crushing case, the tea-seed is smashed incasement swing joint and is had the connecting axle, the connecting axle middle part is square setting, two sets of sliding rings have been cup jointed at the connecting axle middle part, a plurality of crushing blade of sliding ring outside fixedly connected with, crushing blade keeps away from sliding ring one end swing joint in the go-between inboard, the connecting axle lower extreme stretches into to the link intracavity to fixedly connected with connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with brush hair of upper and lower ends of connecting rod, the link chamber is seted up in tea-seed crushing case lower extreme, a plurality of groups of sieve meshes have all been seted up in the link chamber upper and lower ends, the upside sieve mesh is linked together in with tea-seed crushing case;

the tea seed crushing box is characterized in that sliding rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting ring, one end of each sliding rod, away from the connecting ring, penetrates through one end of each sliding groove and stretches out of the tea seed crushing box, each sliding groove is formed in the tea seed crushing box, an oval shifting plate is arranged at the upper end of each sliding rod, two groups of connecting columns are fixedly connected to opposite faces of the oval shifting plate, each connecting column is movably connected to each supporting plate, each supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tea seed crushing box, and each connecting column is away from one end of each oval shifting plate and is fixedly connected with each transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the crushing blade is kept away from sliding ring one end fixedly connected with pulley, in the pulley slip joint guide way, the guide way is seted up in the go-between inboard, two sets of blowing logical grooves have been seted up in the tea seed crushing case upper end.

Preferably, the stopper is all fixedly connected with in slide bar both sides, the stopper sliding connection is in the spacing inslot, the spacing inslot is seted up in the spout, fixedly connected with reset spring in the spacing inslot, reset spring other end fixedly connected with is in the slide bar lower extreme, set up flutedly in the slide bar upper end.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises two groups of U-shaped connecting plates, two groups of transmission gears are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped connecting plates, one end, away from an oval shifting plate, of each connecting column penetrates through the U-shaped connecting plates and is fixedly connected with the transmission gears, the lower ends of the transmission gears are meshed with a plurality of groups of teeth, the teeth are fixedly connected to the upper ends of connecting discs, the upper ends of the connecting shafts extend out of the tea seed crushing boxes and are fixedly sleeved with the connecting discs, the upper ends of the connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the output ends of transmission motors, and the transmission motors are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the U-shaped connecting plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the connecting shaft and the oval shifting plate start to rotate through the rotation of the transmission motor, the connecting ring can be used for driving the plurality of groups of crushing blades to move downwards after being contacted with the sliding rod through the shifting plate, when the oval shifting plate is far away from the shifting plate, the plurality of groups of crushing blades rise again under the elastic force of the reset spring, the plurality of groups of crushing blades are up and down reciprocated, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate along with the connecting rod in the rotating process of the connecting shaft, bristles connected through the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod can clean the inside of the sieve mesh, the phenomenon that the device cannot continue to run due to blockage in the sieve mesh after crushing of camellia seeds is prevented is caused.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. tea seed crushing box; 2. a chute; 3. a limit groove; 4. a return spring; 5. a slide bar; 6. a groove; 7. an oval shifting plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a connecting column; 10. a U-shaped connecting plate; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a drive motor; 13. teeth; 14. a connecting disc; 15. a connecting ring; 16. a limiting block; 17. a connecting shaft; 18. a sieve pore; 19. a connecting cavity; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a slip ring; 22. a crushing blade; 23. brushing; 24. a pulley; 25. a guide groove; 26. discharging through grooves.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

example 1:

the utility model provides a tea-seed reducing mechanism, including tea-seed reducing mechanism 1, movably connected with connecting axle 17 in the tea-seed reducing mechanism 1, the connecting axle 17 middle part is square setting, two sets of sliding rings 21 have been cup jointed at the connecting axle 17 middle part, sliding rings 21 sliding connection is in square position that connecting axle 17 middle part was seted up, can make sliding rings 21 can also follow connecting axle 17 rotation when reciprocating, sliding rings 21 outside fixedly connected with a plurality of groups crushing blade 22, crushing blade 22 keeps away from sliding rings 21 one end swing joint in go on the inboard of go-between 15, the connecting axle 17 lower extreme stretches into in connecting chamber 19, and fixedly connected with connecting rod 20, connecting rod 20 upper and lower end all fixedly connected with brush hair 23, connecting chamber 19 has seted up in tea-seed reducing mechanism 1 lower extreme, a plurality of groups sieve mesh 18 have all been seted up in the connecting chamber 19 upper and lower extreme, upside sieve mesh 18 is linked together in tea-seed reducing mechanism 1, a plurality of groups of pivoted crushing blade 22 can smash cake-shaped tea-seed, the tea-seed can be discharged into external environment through two sets of sieve mesh 18, simultaneously can drive connecting rod 20 and move in step in the course of connecting axle 17 rotation, the connecting rod 20 moves in step, the brush hair 23 is blocked up in the sieve mesh that can be driven to move in the brush hair of the connecting rod 23, can not be continued to move by the brush hair of the device to be prevented from moving;

the equal fixedly connected with slide bar 5 in go-between 15 both sides, slide bar 5 is kept away from go-between 15 one end and is passed spout 2 one end and stretch out tea seed crushing case 1, spout 2 sets up in tea seed crushing case 1, slide bar 5 upper end is equipped with oval plate 7, two sets of oval plate 7 opposite faces equal fixedly connected with spliced pole 9, spliced pole 9 swing joint is in backup pad 8, backup pad 8 fixed connection is in tea seed crushing case 1 upper end, spliced pole 9 keeps away from oval plate 7 one end and drive mechanism fixed connection, connecting axle 17 pivoted in-process still can drive connection pad 14 and begin to rotate, connection pad 14 rotates and drives a plurality of tooth 13 of being connected in its upper end and begins to rotate, at this moment with a plurality of tooth 13 of group transmission gear 11 start to rotate, two sets of transmission gear 11 rotate and all drive the spliced pole 9 that is connected with it and begin to rotate, spliced pole 9 rotates and drives oval plate 7 that is connected with it, after oval plate 7 contacts with recess 6 that 5 upper end was seted up, at this moment, 5 can be moved down along spout 2 and drive go-between 15, be located that the inboard cutting blade 22 is followed by the reciprocating blade 22 and is moved along with the slider bar 2, a plurality of sets of cutting blades 22 are kept away from upward along with the upward movement of reciprocal blade 22 along with the movement of the slider bar that moves along with the upward movement of a plurality of cutting blade 22, when a plurality of sets of cutting blade 22 is kept away from the reciprocal blade 22 and is kept away from and along with the upward movement of the grinding blade 22, and is realized.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to make the connecting ring 15 not rotate along with the plurality of groups of crushing blades 22, one end of the crushing blades 22 far away from the slip ring 21 is fixedly connected with a pulley 24, the pulley 24 is in sliding connection with a guide groove 25, the guide groove 25 is formed in the inner side of the connecting ring 15, the connecting shaft 17 rotates to drive the slip ring 21 to start rotating, the slip ring 21 rotates to drive the plurality of groups of crushing blades 22 to synchronously rotate, the pulley 24 connected at one end of the crushing blades 22 can start moving along the guide groove 25, the connecting ring 15 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 2 through sliding rods 5 connected with two sides of the connecting ring 15, the connecting ring 15 can be prevented from rotating along with the plurality of groups of crushing blades 22, two groups of discharging through grooves 26 are formed in the upper end of the tea seed crushing box 1, two sides of the sliding rods 5 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 16, the limiting blocks 16 are in the limiting grooves 3, the limiting grooves 3 are formed in the sliding groove 2, the reset springs 4 are fixedly connected in the limiting grooves 3, the other ends of the reset springs 4 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the sliding rods 5, and the grooves 6 are formed in the upper ends of the sliding rods 5.

The transmission mechanism comprises two groups of U-shaped connecting plates 10, two groups of transmission gears 11 are arranged on the inner side of each U-shaped connecting plate 10, one end of each connecting column 9, far away from each oval pulling plate 7, penetrates through each U-shaped connecting plate 10 and is fixedly connected with each transmission gear 11, the lower ends of the transmission gears 11 are meshed with a plurality of groups of teeth 13, the teeth 13 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of connecting plates 14, the upper ends of the connecting shafts 17 extend out of the tea seed crushing boxes 1 and are fixedly sleeved with connecting plates 14, the upper ends of the connecting shafts 17 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the transmission motors 12, the transmission motors 12 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the U-shaped connecting plates 10, the transmission motors 12 at the opening points drive the connecting shafts 17 connected with the output ends of the transmission motors to start rotating, the connecting shafts 17 rotate to drive two groups of sliding rings 21 to start rotating, the sliding rings 21 rotate to drive a plurality of crushing blades 22 connected with the outer sides of the sliding rings to start rotating, the rotating crushing blades 22 can crush cake-shaped seeds, and in the process of the rotation of the connecting shafts 17 also drive the connecting plates 14 to start rotating, at the moment, the plurality of groups of teeth 13 connected with the upper ends of the connecting plates start rotating, the transmission gears 11 meshed with the plurality of groups of teeth 11 start rotating, and the transmission gears 11 start rotating, and the driving columns 9 to start rotating.

When the tea seed crushing box is used, cake-shaped tea seeds are placed into the tea seed crushing box 1 through the discharging through groove 26, after the tea seed crushing box is placed into the tea seed crushing box, the connecting shaft 17 connected with the output end of the tea seed crushing box is driven by the opening point transmission motor 12 to start rotating, the connecting shaft 17 rotates to drive the two groups of slip rings 21 to start rotating, the slip rings 21 rotate to drive the groups of crushing blades 22 connected with the outer sides of the slip rings to start rotating, the crushing blades 22 can crush the cake-shaped tea seeds, and the connecting disc 14 is also driven to start rotating in the rotating process of the connecting shaft 17;

the connecting disc 14 rotates to drive the plurality of groups of teeth 13 connected with the upper end of the connecting disc to start rotating, at the moment, the transmission gears 11 meshed with the plurality of groups of teeth 13 start rotating, the two groups of transmission gears 11 rotate to drive the connecting column 9 connected with the transmission gears to start rotating, the connecting column 9 rotates to drive the oval shifting plate 7 connected with the connecting column to rotate, when the oval shifting plate 7 contacts with the groove 6 formed in the upper end of the sliding rod 5, the sliding rod 5 is pushed to move downwards along the sliding groove 2, the sliding rod 5 moves downwards to drive the two groups of limiting blocks 16 to start moving along the limiting groove 3, and at the moment, the reset spring 4 is compressed;

the two groups of slide bars 5 synchronously move downwards to drive the connecting ring 15 to start moving, at the moment, the groups of crushing blades 22 positioned at the inner side of the connecting ring 15 move downwards along with the continuous rotation of the oval poking plate 7 and move away from the slide bars 5, the limiting block 16 with the elasticity of the reset spring 4 moves upwards rapidly along the limiting groove 3, the limiting block 16 moves to drive the slide bars 5 to synchronously move, at the moment, the connecting ring 15 drives the groups of crushing blades 22 to lift upwards again, and when the oval poking plate 7 contacts with the groove 6 again, the groups of crushing blades 22 move downwards again to crush cake-shaped oil tea seeds at different positions;

crushed tea seeds can be discharged into the external environment through two groups of sieve holes 18, meanwhile, the connecting rod 20 is driven to synchronously move in the rotating process of the connecting shaft 17, the connecting rod 20 moves to drive bristles 23 connected with the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod to move, and the moving bristles 23 can clean the tea seeds blocked in the sieve holes 18.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Tea-oil camellia seed reducing mechanism, including tea seed crushing case, its characterized in that: the tea seed crushing box is characterized in that a connecting shaft is movably connected in the tea seed crushing box, the middle part of the connecting shaft is square, two groups of sliding rings are sleeved at the middle part of the connecting shaft, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rings, one end of each crushing blade, far away from the sliding ring, is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting ring, the lower end of the connecting shaft stretches into a connecting cavity and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, bristles are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod, the connecting cavity is formed in the lower end of the tea seed crushing box, a plurality of groups of sieve holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the connecting cavity, and the sieve holes are communicated with the inner side of the tea seed crushing box;

2. The camellia seed crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the tea seed crushing device is characterized in that a pulley is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the slip ring, of the crushing blade, the pulley is slidably connected into a guide groove, the guide groove is formed in the inner side of the connecting ring, and two groups of discharging through grooves are formed in the upper end of the tea seed crushing box.

3. The camellia seed crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod is characterized in that limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding rod and slidably connected into limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are formed in sliding grooves, reset springs are fixedly connected into the limiting grooves, the other ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the sliding rod, and grooves are formed in the upper ends of the sliding rod.

4. The camellia seed crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises two groups of U-shaped connecting plates, two groups of transmission gears are arranged on the inner sides of the U-shaped connecting plates, one end of each connecting column, far away from the oval shifting plate, penetrates through the U-shaped connecting plates and is fixedly connected with the transmission gears, the lower ends of the transmission gears are meshed with a plurality of groups of teeth, the teeth are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the connecting plates, the upper ends of the connecting shafts extend out of the tea seed crushing boxes and are fixedly sleeved with the connecting plates, the upper ends of the connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the output ends of the transmission motors, and the transmission motors are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the U-shaped connecting plates.