CN220159564U - Construction area operation dust device - Google Patents
Construction area operation dust device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220159564U CN220159564U CN202321605559.8U CN202321605559U CN220159564U CN 220159564 U CN220159564 U CN 220159564U CN 202321605559 U CN202321605559 U CN 202321605559U CN 220159564 U CN220159564 U CN 220159564U
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- pipeline
- fixedly arranged
- water tank
- box
- rotating
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction area operation dust fall device, which comprises a trolley body, wherein a spraying assembly is arranged on the trolley body, and comprises a water tank fixedly arranged at the top of the trolley body and a spraying box connected with the water tank: a rotating component for driving the spray box to rotate is arranged below the spray box; a lifting assembly for driving the rotating assembly and the spraying box to move up and down is arranged below the rotating assembly; and a driving component for enabling the lifting component and the rotating component to operate through water in the water tank is arranged between the water tank and the rotating component and between the water tank and the lifting component. The utility model can realize the operation of the lifting component and the rotating component by utilizing the water in the spraying component by arranging the driving component, and further can avoid the input of large-scale electric components such as a motor, a cylinder and the like, thereby reducing the input of cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust fall equipment for building construction, in particular to a dust fall device for construction area operation.
Background
In the construction process of the construction industry, a large amount of dust is generated, so that not only is the air environment of a city polluted, but also the dust is diffused in the air, and workers working in a construction area can easily inhale the dust into the body, so that the health of the workers is endangered.
In order to solve these phenomena, dust is usually reduced in a construction area by using a spraying manner, but in order to improve the dust reducing efficiency of the dust reducing device, a lifting structure, a rotating structure and the like are generally arranged to adjust the height of the spray head or rotate the spray head, and as the structures can additionally use components such as a motor, a cylinder and the like, the cost is further increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the construction area operation dust fall device which has a simple structure and convenient use, and the lifting assembly and the rotating assembly are operated by utilizing water in the spraying assembly, so that the cost is reduced, the spraying range of a spray head is improved, and the dust fall efficiency of a construction area is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a construction area operation dust fall device, which comprises a trolley body, wherein a spraying assembly is arranged on the trolley body, and comprises a water tank fixedly arranged at the top of the trolley body and a spraying box connected with the water tank: a rotating component for driving the spray box to rotate is arranged below the spray box; a lifting assembly for driving the rotating assembly and the spraying box to move up and down is arranged below the rotating assembly; and a driving component for enabling the lifting component and the rotating component to operate through water in the water tank is arranged between the water tank and the rotating component and between the water tank and the lifting component.
Preferably, the lifting assembly includes: the cylinder body is fixedly arranged at the top of the trolley body; the solid rod is connected to the inside of the cylinder in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the cylinder; the piston is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid rod and is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner; and the lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the solid rod and is positioned outside the cylinder body.
Further, the rotating assembly includes: the support rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the lifting plate; the sealing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod; the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the sealing box through a bearing, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the spraying box; the wind wheel is positioned in the inner cavity of the sealing box and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the driving assembly includes: the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank; the first pipeline is connected with the input end of the water pump, and the other end of the first pipeline extends into the water tank; the first hard pipe is connected with the output end of the water pump; the second pipeline is connected with the other end of the first hard pipe through a three-way joint; a third pipeline provided with an electromagnetic valve is connected with the other end of the second pipeline through a three-way joint, and the other end of the third pipeline extends into the sealing box and faces the blades of the wind wheel; and one end of the fifth pipeline is connected with a three-way joint positioned between the second pipeline and the third pipeline, and the other end of the fifth pipeline extends into the bottom end of the cylinder body.
Further, the spray assembly further comprises: the second hard pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, one end of the second hard pipe is connected with a three-way joint positioned between the first hard pipe and the second pipeline, and the other end of the second hard pipe is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top end of the spraying box through a bearing; the spray head is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the spray box.
Preferably, the lifting assembly further comprises: and the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body.
Further, the driving assembly further includes: one end of the fourth pipeline is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealing box, and the other end of the fourth pipeline is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water tank; and one end of the sixth pipeline is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body, and the other end of the sixth pipeline is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the construction area operation dust device has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. the height of the spray head is adjusted by arranging the lifting assembly, and the spray head is rotated by arranging the rotating assembly, so that the spray range of the spray head can be increased, and the dust fall efficiency of a construction area can be improved;
2. through setting up drive assembly, have the effect that can realize utilizing the water in the spray assembly to make lifting unit and rotating assembly carry out the operation, make lifting unit and rotating assembly carry out the operation through utilizing the water in the spray assembly, and then can avoid throwing into large-scale electrical components such as motor, cylinder to can reduce cost's input.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction area operation dust device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cart body of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of a rotating assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 10-handcart body, 21-water tank, 22-water pump, 23-first pipeline, 24-first hard tube, 25-second hard tube, 26-spraying box, 27-shower nozzle, 31-barrel, 32-solid pole, 33-piston, 34-limiting plate, 35-lifter plate, 41-bracing piece, 42-sealing box, 43-pivot, 44-wind wheel, 51-second pipeline, 52-third pipeline, 53-fourth pipeline, 54-fifth pipeline, 55-sixth pipeline.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The construction area operation dust suppression device according to the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
The construction area operation dust fall device comprises a trolley body 10, a spraying assembly, a lifting assembly, a rotating assembly and a driving assembly.
The spraying assembly comprises a water tank 21 with water in the inner cavity, a second hard pipe 25 with an electromagnetic valve, a spraying box 26 connected with the water tank 21 through the second hard pipe 25, and a spray head 27. The water tank 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the handcart body 10, and a storage battery for supplying power to the electric appliance of the device can be arranged on the handcart body 10 according to requirements. A plurality of spray heads 27 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the spray box 26, and the spray heads 27 are preferably atomizing spray heads.
The lifting assembly is positioned below the rotating assembly and drives the rotating assembly and the spraying box 26 to move up and down, and comprises a cylinder 31, a solid rod 32, a piston 33, a limiting plate 34 and a lifting plate 35. Wherein, barrel 31 fixed mounting is at the top of handcart body 10, and sliding connection has the solid pole 32 of sliding along the axial of barrel 31 in the barrel 31, and the top of solid pole 32 stretches out outside barrel 31, exists certain gap between barrel 31 and the solid pole 32. The piston 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid rod 32, the piston 33 is slidably connected in the cylinder 31, and a sealing ring is arranged between the piston 33 and the cylinder 31. The limiting plate 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom end inner wall of the cylinder 31, and the piston 33 is prevented from being positioned below a fifth pipe 54 and a sixth pipe 55 described below by the limiting plate 34. The lifter plate 35 is fixedly mounted on top of the solid bar 32, the lifter plate 35 is located outside the barrel 31, and the rotating assembly is mounted on top of the lifter plate 35. When the solid rod 32 is lifted, the lifting plate 35 is driven to lift, and when the lifting plate 35 is lifted, the rotating assembly is driven to lift.
The rotating assembly is positioned below the spraying box 26 and drives the spraying box 26 to rotate, and comprises a supporting rod 41, a sealing box 42, a wind wheel 44 positioned in the inner cavity of the sealing box 42 and a rotating shaft 43. Wherein, bracing piece 41 fixed mounting is at the top both ends of lifter plate 35, and sealing box 42 fixed mounting is at the top of bracing piece 41. The rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected in the sealing box 42 through a bearing, the top of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the spraying box 26, and the wind wheel 44 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 43. When the wind wheel 44 rotates, the rotation shaft 43 is driven to rotate, and when the rotation shaft 43 rotates, the spraying box 26 is driven to rotate.
The driving assembly of the present utility model is disposed between the water tank 21 and the rotating assembly, the lifting assembly, and operates the lifting assembly and the rotating assembly by water in the water tank 21, and includes a water pump 22, a first pipe 23, a first hard pipe 24, a second pipe 51, a third pipe 52 having a solenoid valve disposed thereon, a fourth pipe 53, a fifth pipe 54 having a solenoid valve disposed thereon, and a sixth pipe 55 having a solenoid valve disposed thereon. The water pump 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 21, the first pipe 23 is connected to the input end of the water pump 22, and the other end of the first pipe 23 extends into the water tank 21. The first hard pipe 24 is connected with the output end of the water pump 22, the other end of the first hard pipe 24 is connected with the second pipeline 51 through a three-way joint, the other end of the second pipeline 51 is connected with the third pipeline 52 through a three-way joint, and the other end of the third pipeline 52 extends into the sealing box 42 and faces the blades of the wind wheel 44. By providing the third conduit 52 on one side of the rotor 44, there is a facility for the water in the third conduit 52 to impinge on the blades of the rotor 44 to enable rotation of the rotor 44.
One end of the fourth pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the bottom end inner wall of the sealing case 42 so that water in the sealing case 42 is conveniently flowed into the fourth pipe 53, and the other end of the fourth pipe 53 is fixedly installed on the top end inner wall of the water tank 21 so that water in the fourth pipe 53 is conveniently flowed into the water tank 21. One end of the fifth pipe 54 is connected to a three-way joint between the second pipe 51 and the third pipe 52, and the other end thereof extends into the bottom end of the cylinder 31. One end of the sixth pipe 55 is fixedly installed on the bottom end inner wall of the cylinder 31, and the other end of the sixth pipe 55 is fixedly installed on the top end inner wall of the water tank 21.
In addition, one end of the second hard tube 25 in the spray assembly is connected with a three-way joint between the first hard tube 24 and the second pipeline 51, and the other end of the second hard tube 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the spray box 26 through a bearing, so that the second hard tube 25 is prevented from rotating along with the spray box 26 through the arrangement of the bearing.
The working principle of the construction area operation dust suppression device of the present utility model will be briefly described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6 in combination with the description of the features of the above-described structure:
the trolley body 10 is moved into a construction area, and at this time, water in the water tank 21 is sprayed out through the first hard pipe 24, the second hard pipe 25, the spraying box 26 and the spray head 27 in sequence by the water pump 22 so as to realize dust falling in the construction area;
when the spray head 27 needs to be lifted, the electromagnetic valve on the fifth pipeline 54 is started, at this time, part of water in the water tank 21 flows into the cylinder 31 through the first hard pipe 24, the second pipeline 51 and the fifth pipeline 54 in sequence, so as to squeeze the piston 33, so that the piston 33 drives the spray head 27 on the solid rod 32 to lift, when the spray head 27 needs to be lifted, the electromagnetic valve on the sixth pipeline 55 is started, at this time, the water in the cylinder 31 is squeezed under the action of gravity, so that the water flows into the water tank 21 through the sixth pipeline 55, and the spray head 27 is lifted, and in this process, the electromagnetic valve on the second hard pipe 25 is in a starting state, and if necessary, the electromagnetic valve on the second hard pipe 25 can be closed;
when the spray head 27 needs to rotate, the electromagnetic valve on the third pipeline 52 is started, at this time, part of water in the water tank 21 flows into the sealing box 42 through the first hard pipe 24, the second pipeline 51 and the third pipeline 52 in sequence, the water in the third pipeline 52 impacts the blades of the wind wheel 44, so that the wind wheel 44 can drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, when the rotating shaft 43 rotates, the spray head 27 on the spray box 26 is driven to rotate, and the water flowing into the sealing box 42 flows into the water tank 21 through the fourth pipeline 53, and in the process, the electromagnetic valve on the second hard pipe 25 is in a starting state;
the height of the head 27 is adjusted and/or the head 27 is rotated by a solenoid valve as required.
While the utility model has been described with respect to specific embodiments thereof, it will be appreciated that the utility model is not limited thereto, but is intended to cover modifications and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a construction area operation dust device, includes handcart body (10), its characterized in that: install on handcart body (10) and spray the subassembly, spray the subassembly including fixed mounting at water tank (21) at handcart body (10) top, with spray box (26) that water tank (21) are connected:
a rotating component for driving the spraying box (26) to rotate is arranged below the spraying box (26);
a lifting assembly for driving the rotating assembly and the spraying box (26) to move up and down is arranged below the rotating assembly;
a driving component for enabling the lifting component and the rotating component to operate through water in the water tank (21) is arranged between the water tank (21) and the rotating component and between the water tank (21) and the lifting component.
2. The construction field operation dust fall device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises:
the cylinder body (31) is fixedly arranged at the top of the trolley body (10);
a solid rod (32) which is connected to the inside of the cylinder (31) in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the cylinder (31);
the piston (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solid rod (32), and the piston (33) is slidably connected in the cylinder (31);
and the lifting plate (35) is fixedly arranged at the top of the solid rod (32), and the lifting plate (35) is positioned outside the cylinder body (31).
3. The construction field operation dust fall device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly comprises:
the support rods (41) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the top of the lifting plate (35);
the sealing box (42) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod (41);
the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected in the sealing box (42) through a bearing, and the top of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with the spraying box (26);
the wind wheel (44) is positioned in the inner cavity of the sealing box (42), and the wind wheel (44) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (43).
4. A construction area work dust fall apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the water pump (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (21);
a first pipe (23) connected to an input end of the water pump (22), and the other end of the first pipe (23) extends into the water tank (21);
the first hard pipe (24) is connected with the output end of the water pump (22);
the second pipeline (51) is connected with the other end of the first hard pipe (24) through a three-way joint;
a third pipeline (52) provided with an electromagnetic valve and connected with the other end of the second pipeline (51) through a three-way joint, and the other end of the third pipeline (52) extends into the sealing box (42) and faces the blades of the wind wheel (44);
and a fifth pipeline (54) provided with an electromagnetic valve, wherein one end of the fifth pipeline (54) is connected with a three-way joint between the second pipeline (51) and the third pipeline (52), and the other end of the fifth pipeline extends into the bottom end of the cylinder body (31).
5. The construction field operation dust suppression device of claim 4, wherein the spray assembly further comprises:
the second hard pipe (25) is provided with an electromagnetic valve, one end of the second hard pipe (25) is connected with a three-way joint between the first hard pipe (24) and the second pipeline (51), and the other end of the second hard pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the spraying box (26) through a bearing;
and the spray head (27) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the spray box (26).
6. The construction field operation dust fall device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly further comprises:
and the limiting plate (34) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body (31).
7. The construction field operation dust suppression device according to claim 4, wherein the drive assembly further comprises:
one end of the fourth pipeline (53) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the sealing box (42), and the other end of the fourth pipeline (53) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water tank (21);
and one end of the sixth pipeline (55) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the cylinder body (31), and the other end of the sixth pipeline (55) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the water tank (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321605559.8U CN220159564U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Construction area operation dust device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321605559.8U CN220159564U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Construction area operation dust device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220159564U true CN220159564U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
Family
ID=89052857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321605559.8U Active CN220159564U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Construction area operation dust device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220159564U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321605559.8U patent/CN220159564U/en active Active
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