Dust removal equipment for open-pit mining
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mining dust removal, concretely relates to mining dust collecting equipment in open air.
Background
In open-pit mining operations, a large amount of dust is often accompanied, the dust not only harms the physical health of workers, but also causes environmental pollution, and in order to reduce the adverse effects of the dust on the surrounding environment and the workers, dust removal equipment is required to be used in an open-pit mine.
If the publication number is CN212774387U discloses a dust collector for mining, it is through setting up the water storage box, the outlet pipe, a water pump, the inlet tube, defeated water cover and shower nozzle, can be when the powder dust degree of diffusion is great in the air, be convenient for utilize the form of water spray to carry out the dust fall, and through setting up the collecting box, the dust absorption pipe, dust absorption pump and suction hood, can be when the powder dust degree of diffusion is less in the air, be convenient for absorb the dust and collect, can use these two kinds of dust removal modes are synthesized together, thereby improve dust removal effect, but the device's spray pipe can only spray subaerial dust, it needs the staff to spray to the dust of higher position in the air manually, waste time and energy in the operation process, it is less to spray dust removal effective area in addition, its dust removal quality is and limited.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a mining dust collecting equipment in open air has and sprays the dust removal area wide, and dust removal effect is outstanding and use convenient characteristics.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mining dust collecting equipment in open air, includes support frame, control panel, gyro wheel, riser and motor, the gyro wheel is all installed to the both sides on support frame top, and the top of gyro wheel is fixed with the carriage to the central point department of putting on carriage top is fixed with a supporting bench, the central point department of putting on supporting bench top installs the support, and the inside of support rotates through the pivot and installs the mounting bracket to the riser is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket, install the motor on the outer wall of support one side, the output of motor passes through the rotation fixed connection of shaft coupling with the mounting bracket, the inside one end of support frame is fixed with the bottom plate, and the bottom mounting of bottom plate has the mount, control panel is installed to one side on support frame surface, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with the input electric connection of motor.
Preferably, a first water pipe is installed on one side inside the vertical plate, and a second water pipe assembly is installed at one end of the first water pipe.
Preferably, the clamping seat is installed on the top end of the fixing frame, the supporting legs are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the fixing frame, and the supporting legs support the device.
Preferably, one side on bottom plate top is provided with the spacing groove, and the inside slidable mounting of spacing groove has limiting slide, and limiting slide's top extends to the outside of spacing groove to limiting slide's top is fixed with the fluted plate, the cylinder is installed to one side on bottom plate top, and the fisheye joint is installed to the one end of cylinder, and the fisheye joint is connected with the fixed surface of fluted plate, and the cylinder is as support wobbling power supply.
Preferably, a main shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the top end of the bottom plate, the top end of the main shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting table, a driving gear is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the gullet plate.
Preferably, a switch valve is installed on one side of the surface of the second water pipe assembly, and a nozzle is installed at one end of the second water pipe assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this dust collecting equipment for open-cast mining not only strengthens its use convenience, need not artifical manual adjustment and sprays the height, reduces staff's operation intensity, still lifting means's the scope of spraying, the dust removal quality of reinforcing equipment.
1. The utility model discloses a be provided with ooff valve and nozzle etc. landing leg, mount support the device, are connected to the one end of first water pipe to outside water supply end afterwards, open two sets of ooff valves afterwards for water is spouted to the mine site through second water pipe subassembly, nozzle, utilizes the form that sprays to carry out the dust fall, reduces the dust in mine site, sprays the dynamics and is controlled by the ooff valve, strengthens the use convenience of equipment.
2. The utility model discloses a be provided with mounting bracket and riser etc. utilize control panel to open the motor and carry out work, make its swing that drives mounting bracket, riser and do not stop, when mounting bracket, riser upwards swing, first water pipe, second water pipe subassembly, nozzle upwards overturn, the height that sprays of equipment this moment obtains the adjustment, need not artifical manual adjustment and sprays the height, reduces staff's operation intensity.
3. The utility model discloses a be provided with spacing slider and fluted plate etc, open cylinder work, make its pulling fluted plate reciprocating horizontal motion, the spacing groove, spacing slider can play the effect of direction to the motion of fluted plate, because of fluted plate and driving gear intermeshing, then the fluted plate is when horizontal migration, the driving gear can drive the main shaft, a supporting bench rotates, the carriage, the gyro wheel can play the effect of support to a supporting bench, through the reciprocating motion of cylinder promptly, drive a supporting bench, the support horizontal hunting, thereby promote the scope of spraying of nozzle, strengthen the dust removal quality of equipment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a control panel; 3. a roller; 4. a support frame; 5. a support table; 6. a support; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a vertical plate; 9. a first water pipe; 10. a motor; 11. a fixed mount; 12. a card holder; 13. a support leg; 14. a base plate; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a limiting slide block; 17. a gullet plate; 18. an on-off valve; 19. a nozzle; 20. a second water tube assembly; 21. a main shaft; 22. a driving gear; 23. a fisheye joint; 24. and a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust removing device for an open-air mining comprises a support frame 1, a control panel 2, rollers 3, a vertical plate 8 and a motor 10, wherein the rollers 3 are mounted on two sides of the top end of the support frame 1, a support frame 4 is fixed to the top end of each roller 3, a support table 5 is fixed to the center of the top end of each support frame 4, a support 6 is mounted at the center of the top end of each support table 5, a mounting frame 7 is rotatably mounted inside each support 6 through a rotating shaft, the vertical plate 8 is mounted at the bottom of each mounting frame 7, the motor 10 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of each support 6, the type of the motor 10 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 7 through a coupler, a bottom plate 14 is fixed to one end inside the support frame 1, and a fixing frame 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the bottom plate 14;
the top end of the fixed frame 11 is provided with a clamping seat 12, and two sides of the bottom end of the fixed frame 11 are provided with supporting legs 13;
the equipment is placed in an open-air mine, and the supporting legs 13 and the fixing frame 11 support the equipment;
a first water pipe 9 is arranged on one side inside the vertical plate 8, and a second water pipe assembly 20 is arranged at one end of the first water pipe 9;
a switch valve 18 is installed on one side of the surface of the second water pipe assembly 20, and a nozzle 19 is installed at one end of the second water pipe assembly 20;
one end of the first water pipe 9 is connected to an external water supply end, then two groups of switch valves 18 are opened, so that water is sprayed to a mine field through the second water pipe assembly 20 and the nozzles 19, dust is reduced by means of spraying, dust of the mine field is reduced, spraying force is controlled by the switch valves 18, and using convenience of equipment is improved;
a limiting groove 15 is formed in one side of the top end of the bottom plate 14, a limiting sliding block 16 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 15, the top end of the limiting sliding block 16 extends to the outside of the limiting groove 15, and a toothed socket plate 17 is fixed at the top end of the limiting sliding block 16;
the motor 10 is started by the control panel 2 to work, so that the motor drives the mounting frame 7 and the vertical plate 8 to continuously swing, when the mounting frame 7 and the vertical plate 8 swing upwards, the first water pipe 9, the second water pipe assembly 20 and the nozzle 19 turn upwards, and the spraying height of the equipment is adjusted at the moment, and the spraying height does not need to be manually adjusted;
an air cylinder 24 is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 14, the type of the air cylinder 24 can be SC50X20, a fisheye joint 23 is installed at one end of the air cylinder 24, and the fisheye joint 23 is fixedly connected with the surface of the toothed groove plate 17;
a main shaft 21 is rotatably mounted at the center of the top end of the bottom plate 14, the top end of the main shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support table 5, a driving gear 22 is fixed on one side of the surface of the main shaft 21, and the driving gear 22 is meshed with the toothed groove plate 17;
the cylinder 24 is started to work to pull the gullet plate 17 to perform reciprocating horizontal motion, the limiting groove 15 and the limiting sliding block 16 can play a role in guiding the motion of the gullet plate 17, and the gullet plate 17 is meshed with the driving gear 22, so that the driving gear 22 can drive the main shaft 21 and the support platform 5 to rotate when the gullet plate 17 performs horizontal motion, namely the support platform 5 and the support 6 are driven to swing left and right through the reciprocating motion of the cylinder 24, and the spraying range of the nozzle 19 is enlarged
Control panel 2 is installed to one side on support frame 1 surface, and this control panel 2' S model can be AT89S51, and the output of the inside singlechip of control panel 2 respectively with the input electric connection of motor 10 and cylinder 24.
The motor 10 and the cylinder 24 of the present invention are known technologies that have been disclosed and are widely used in daily life.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the equipment is firstly arranged in an open mine, the supporting legs 13 and the fixing frame 11 support the equipment, then one end of the first water pipe 9 is connected to an external water supply end, then two groups of switch valves 18 are opened, so that water is sprayed to the mine through the second water pipe assembly 20 and the nozzles 19, the dust is reduced by using the spraying form, the dust of the mine is reduced, the spraying strength is controlled by the switch valves 18, the use convenience of the equipment is enhanced, in the spraying process, the motor 10 is started by using the control panel 2 to work, so that the motor drives the mounting frame 7 and the vertical plate 8 to swing ceaselessly, when the mounting frame 7 and the vertical plate 8 swing upwards, the first water pipe 9, the second water pipe assembly 20 and the nozzles 19 overturn upwards, the spraying height of the equipment is adjusted at the moment, the spraying height does not need to be manually adjusted, the operation intensity of workers is reduced, and then the air cylinder 24 is started to work, make its pulling gullet board 17 reciprocating horizontal motion, spacing groove 15, limiting slide 16 can play the effect of direction to gullet board 17's motion, because of gullet board 17 and driving gear 22 intermeshing, then gullet board 17 is when horizontal migration, driving gear 22 can drive main shaft 21, brace table 5 rotates, carriage 4, gyro wheel 3 can play the effect of support to brace table 5, reciprocating motion through cylinder 24 promptly, drive brace table 5, support 6 horizontal hunting, thereby promote nozzle 19's the scope of spraying, strengthen the dust removal quality of equipment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.