CN220157162U

CN220157162U - Double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits

Info

Publication number: CN220157162U
Application number: CN202321012228.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李渝成; 牛永浩; 王艳
Original assignee: Yangling Shengshiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangling Shengshiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-28
Filing date: 2023-04-28
Publication date: 2023-12-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a dragon fruit double-layer planting frame which comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises two fixed columns, two groups of fixed cross bars and clamping assemblies, two ends of each group of fixed cross bars are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixed columns, one fixed cross bar is positioned at the upper end of each fixed column, the other fixed cross bar is positioned at the middle position of each fixed column, a plurality of rectangular concave holes are formed in the top wall of each fixed cross bar, and the two groups of clamping assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected to the top walls of the two fixed columns; the planting part, the planting part includes supporting component and planting subassembly, the supporting component includes backup pad and two L type backup pads, two L type backup pad one end fixed connection in the backup pad, two fixed horizontal pole respectively with two L type backup pad inside wall contact, the planting subassembly is equipped with a plurality ofly, and it can dismantle and connect two on the fixed horizontal pole.

Description

Double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a dragon fruit double-layer planting frame.

Background

The traditional planting mode of the dragon fruits is that 3-4 plants are planted in the same planting hole, then the plants are planted by adopting a bracket or are planted in a single row, and the plants are planted by utilizing the same layer of bracket, so that the same frame surface result is formed.

In order to better improve the mu yield of the dragon fruits, proper close planting, double-layer planting and other modes can be adopted when the dragon fruits are planted, and the existing double-layer planting mode of the dragon fruits is adopted, wherein one mode is that two layers of fruiting branches grow on the same plant, namely when the same plant of the dragon fruits grows to a first layer of frame surface, a plurality of branches are cultivated, one branch (backbone branch) growing robustly is selected to be supported by a bracket to be continuously cultivated, and the rest branches are cultivated to form a first frame surface fruiting branch group; the double-layer planting mode is that different plants are led to the upper layer of frame surface and the lower layer of frame surface, namely, fruiting branch groups on the upper layer of frame surface and the lower layer of frame surface are respectively from different plants, so that double-layer planting of the dragon fruits is realized, and the land utilization rate and the yield per unit area are improved. However, when the planting mode with smaller plant spacing is adopted, the light transmittance and the air permeability between the dragon fruit plants are all affected to a certain extent, so that the former has the problem of inconsistent upper and lower fruit quality caused by inconsistent upper and lower nutrition of the tree body, the latter has the problem of large workload,

in view of this, there is a need for a double-layered planting rack for dragon fruits that solves the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dragon fruit double-layer planting frame for solving the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a double-layered planting rack for dragon fruits, comprising:

the frame body comprises two fixed columns, two groups of fixed cross bars and clamping components, wherein two ends of the two groups of fixed cross bars are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the two fixed columns, one fixed cross bar is positioned at the upper end of the fixed column, the other fixed cross bar is positioned at the middle position of the fixed column, a plurality of rectangular concave holes are formed in the top wall of the fixed cross bar, and the two groups of clamping components are respectively and fixedly connected to the top walls of the two fixed columns;

planting portion, planting portion include supporting component and planting subassembly, and supporting component includes backup pad and two L type backup pads, and two L type backup pads one end fixed connection are in the backup pad, and two fixed horizontal poles respectively with two L type backup pad inside wall contact, planting subassembly is equipped with a plurality ofly, and it can dismantle and connect on two fixed horizontal poles

Preferably, the planting assembly comprises a planting plate, two inverted-L-shaped plates, two rectangular connecting blocks, two groups of adjusting bolts and an arc plate, wherein fixing grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the planting plate, the two inverted-L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the planting plate, the arc plate is positioned on the right side of the planting plate, the two rectangular connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the arc plate, the two adjusting bolts respectively penetrate through the rectangular connecting blocks and are in threaded connection with the fixing grooves, and the adjusting bolts are rotationally connected with the rectangular connecting blocks.

Preferably, the distance between the two inverted L-shaped plates, the distance between the two L-shaped support plates and the distance between the two fixed cross bars are equal.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a loop bar, a bottom plate, a pressing plate and a bolt, wherein the lower end of the loop bar is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixed column, the upper end of the loop bar is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom plate, the bolt penetrates through the pressing plate to be in threaded connection with the bottom plate, and the bolt is rotationally connected with the pressing plate.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of grooves are formed in the top wall of the bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of protrusions matched with the grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the pressing plate.

Preferably, inclined rubber plates fixedly connected with the inverted L-shaped plate are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inverted L-shaped plate.

Preferably, the fixed column height is greater than 2.3m.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the dragon fruit double-layer planting frame, the planting plates are fixed in a buckling mode of the rectangular concave holes formed in the fixing cross rods and the inverted L-shaped plates arranged in the planting assembly, and compared with a traditional nail pile mode, the planting workload is greatly reduced.

2. According to the double-layer planting frame for the dragon fruits, the arc-shaped plates are arranged on the planting assembly, the positioning is achieved through the movable connection of the adjusting bolts and the fixing grooves arranged on the side walls of the planting plates, the purpose that the positions of the arc-shaped plates can be adjusted is achieved, and the positions of the arc-shaped plates are adjusted according to the height of the dragon fruits to be planted.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dragon fruit double-layer planting frame provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a planting assembly according to the present disclosure;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base plate and the pressure plate according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a frame body; 10. fixing the column; 11. fixing the cross bar; 110. rectangular concave holes; 12. a clamping assembly; 120. a loop bar; 121. a bottom plate; 1210. a groove; 122. a pressing plate; 1220. a protrusion; 123. a bolt;

2. a planting part; 20. a support assembly; 200. a support plate; 201. an L-shaped support plate; 21. planting an assembly; 210. planting plates; 2100. a fixing groove; 211. an inverted L-shaped plate; 2110. an inclined rubber plate; 212. a rectangular connecting block; 213. an adjusting bolt; 214. an arc-shaped plate;

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits comprises:

the frame body 1, the frame body 1 includes two fixed columns 10, two groups of fixed cross bars 11 and clamping components 12, two groups of fixed cross bars 11 are both fixedly connected to two side walls of the fixed columns 10 respectively, one of the fixed cross bars 11 is located at the upper end of the fixed column 10, the other fixed cross bar 11 is located at the middle position of the fixed column 10, a plurality of rectangular concave holes 110 are formed in the top wall of the fixed cross bar 11, and two groups of clamping components 12 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the top walls of the two fixed columns 10;

the planting part 2, the planting part 2 includes supporting component 20 and planting subassembly 21, the supporting component 20 includes backup pad 200 and two L type backup pad 201, two L type backup pad 201 one end fixed connection in on the backup pad 200, two fixed horizontal pole 11 respectively with two L type backup pad 201 inside wall contacts, planting subassembly 21 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and it can dismantle the connection in two on the fixed horizontal pole 11.

In specific use, fixing the fixing column 10 and the fixing cross rod 11 at the position to be selected, then selecting the position of the supporting component 20 according to the position planned in advance, suggesting to select at least two groups, fixing the lower end of the supporting group plate 200 on the ground, and simultaneously ensuring that the L-shaped supporting plate 201 is contacted with the fixing cross rod 11, so as to avoid the situation that the whole dragon fruit is bent to fix the cross rod 11 with larger weight, and then hanging and buckling the plurality of planting plates 210 respectively; the second is that the planting plates 210 hang the branches of tall trees in a mode of homodromous staggered hanging, and it is mainly required that the positions of the arc plates 214 on the staggered planting plates 210 are different, the arc plates of low branches are hung under guidance at the position with the height of about 1.2m, the arc plates 214 of high branches are hung under guidance at the position with the height of about 1.7m, and if the condition of strong illumination occurs, the pressing plate 122 and the bottom plate 121 can be used for installing and fixing the shading net to shade light.

Specifically, the planting assembly 21 includes a planting plate 210, two inverted L-shaped plates 211, two rectangular connecting blocks 212, two sets of adjusting bolts 213 and an arc plate 214, a fixing groove 2100 is formed on the front and rear side walls of the planting plate 210, the two inverted L-shaped plates 211 are fixedly connected to the left side wall of the planting plate 210, the arc plate 214 is located on the right side of the planting plate 210, the two rectangular connecting blocks 212 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the front and rear side walls of the arc plate 214, the two adjusting bolts 213 respectively penetrate through the rectangular connecting blocks 212 and are in threaded connection with the fixing groove 2100, and the adjusting bolts 213 are rotationally connected with the rectangular connecting blocks 212; the planting plate 210 is suspended and fixed by inserting the inverted-L-shaped plate 211 into the rectangular concave hole 110, and the two groups of fixing cross bars 11 are used for fixing the planting plate 210 in a two-point manner, so that the situation that the planting plate 210 cannot shake is ensured, and as the dragon fruits with different heights are planted and need to be guided and drooped at different heights, the position adjusting function of the arc plate 214 is indispensable, and it is worth noting that the guiding drooped positions of the high branches and the low branches of the dragon fruits are basically fixed, the rectangular concave hole 110 can be changed into a plurality of fixing round holes, so that the fixing effect is enhanced.

Specifically, the distance between the two inverted L plates 211, the distance between the two L support plates 201, and the distance between the two fixed rails 11 are equal; the inverted L-shaped plate 211 and the L-shaped support plate 201 are both related to the distance cut between the two fixed rails 11, and thus a restriction on the position thereof is necessary.

Specifically, the clamping assembly 12 includes a sleeve rod 120, a bottom plate 121, a pressing plate 122, and a bolt 123, wherein the lower end of the sleeve rod 120 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixing column 10, the upper end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom plate 121, the bolt 123 penetrates through the pressing plate 122 to be in threaded connection with the bottom plate 121, and the bolt 123 is in rotational connection with the pressing plate 122; illumination is a critical factor in dragon fruit planting, and the final result quality can be affected by too high illumination intensity, so that when the illumination intensity is too high, the light shielding net can be fixed through the bottom plate 121 and the pressing plate 122, the illumination intensity is reduced, and the position of the light shielding net can be changed through the loop bar 120.

Specifically, the top wall of the bottom plate 121 is provided with a plurality of groups of grooves 1210, the bottom wall of the pressing plate 122 is provided with a plurality of groups of protrusions 1220 matched with the grooves 1210, and the light shielding net can be better fixed through the arrangement of the grooves 1210 and the protrusions 1220, so that the condition that the light shielding net slides down is avoided.

Specifically, inclined rubber plates 2110 fixedly connected with the inverted L-shaped plate 211 are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inverted L-shaped plate; the setting of inclined plane rubber board 2110 uses the buckle between the rectangle shrinkage pool 110 that strengthens planting plate 210 and fixed horizontal pole 11 to be equipped with, avoids appearing planting plate 210 to hang the condition that still appears rocking after good.

Specifically, the height of the fixing column 10 is greater than 2.3m; considering that the height of the tall branches of the dragon fruit is generally 1.7-1.8m, plus 0.5m required to go into the ground, the lowest height of the fixing column 10 should be 2.3m.

The present utility model has been further described with reference to the examples, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frame is planted to dragon fruit bilayer which characterized in that includes:

the novel lifting frame comprises a frame body (1), wherein the frame body (1) comprises two fixing columns (10), two groups of fixing cross rods (11) and a clamping assembly (12), two groups of fixing cross rods (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to two side walls of the fixing columns (10), one fixing cross rod (11) is positioned at the upper end of each fixing column (10), the other fixing cross rod (11) is positioned at the middle position of each fixing column (10), a plurality of rectangular concave holes (110) are formed in the top wall of each fixing cross rod (11), and the clamping assembly (12) is provided with two groups of clamping assemblies which are respectively and fixedly connected to the top walls of the two fixing columns (10);

planting portion (2), planting portion (2) include supporting component (20) and plant subassembly (21), supporting component (20) are including backup pad (200) and two L type backup pad (201), two L type backup pad (201) one end fixed connection in backup pad (200), two fixed horizontal pole (11) respectively with two L type backup pad (201) inside wall contact, plant subassembly (21) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and it can dismantle the connection in two on fixed horizontal pole (11).

2. The double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

planting subassembly (21) including planting board (210), two fall L template (211), two rectangle connecting block (212), two sets of regulation bolt (213) and arc (214), be equipped with fixed slot (2100) on planting board (210) front and back lateral wall, two fall L template (211) fixed connection in on planting board (210) left side wall, arc (214) are located planting board (210) right side, two rectangle connecting block (212) respectively fixed connection in before arc (214) back lateral wall lower extreme, two adjust bolt (213) respectively penetrate rectangle connecting block (212) threaded connection in fixed slot (2100), just adjust bolt (213) with rectangle connecting block (212) rotate to be connected.

3. A double-layered pitaya planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the distance between the two inverted L-shaped plates (211), the distance between the two L-shaped support plates (201) and the distance between the two fixed cross bars (11) are equal.

4. The double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the clamping assembly (12) comprises a loop bar (120), a bottom plate (121), a pressing plate (122) and a bolt (123), wherein the lower end of the loop bar (120) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the fixed column (10), the upper end of the loop bar is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom plate (121), the bolt (123) penetrates through the pressing plate (122) to be in threaded connection with the bottom plate (121), and the bolt (123) is in rotary connection with the pressing plate (122).

5. The double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits as claimed in claim 4, wherein:

a plurality of groups of grooves (1210) are formed in the top wall of the bottom plate (121), and a plurality of groups of protrusions (1220) matched with the grooves (1210) are formed in the bottom wall of the pressing plate (122).

6. A double-layered pitaya planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inverted L-shaped plate (211) are provided with inclined rubber plates (2110) fixedly connected with the inverted L-shaped plate.

7. The double-layer planting frame for dragon fruits as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the fixing column (10) is more than 2.3m.