CN220145264U

CN220145264U - Perforating machine convenient to adjust

Info

Publication number: CN220145264U
Application number: CN202223158480.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田锋; 董卫; 胡凌云; 彭程; 刘国锋; 彭南艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a puncher convenient to adjust, which comprises a punching workbench, wherein the top end of a side frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a punching mechanism, the inside of a transverse groove I is provided with a left-right moving mechanism, the outer end of the left-right moving mechanism is in threaded connection with a thread sleeve I, the top end of the thread sleeve I is fixedly connected with a cylindrical box, the top end of the cylindrical box is provided with an annular chute, the inside of the cylindrical box is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the top end of the rotating mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism. According to the utility model, the plate can move left and right through the arrangement of the left and right moving mechanism, so that the plate can be conveniently perforated transversely and in multiple directions; through the cooperation setting of horizontal movement mechanism and slewing mechanism for panel can also carry out circumference rotation when moving about, thereby be convenient for rotate diversified punching to panel.

Description

Perforating machine convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of punchers, in particular to a puncher convenient to adjust.

Background

The perforating machine is used for completing the perforating process by four parts which are mutually matched. Firstly, moving a material to a camera scanning area of an automatic puncher, processing the image after the camera scans the image, giving a signal to a control part, further processing and controlling the action of a transmission part after the control part receives the signal, enabling a punch to move on an X axis and a Y axis on a plane, starting a pneumatic part to work after the movement of the punch is completed, and controlling an air cylinder to perform punching action by an electromagnetic valve. The automatic punching machine prints the positioning hole, and the whole action is finished at one time, so that the automatic punching machine is quick, accurate and high in efficiency.

The utility model provides a puncher convenient to adjust, adjusts inconvenient problem to current puncher, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the workstation, the top of workstation is provided with the movable slot that two symmetries set up, and sliding connection has the fly leaf in the movable slot, two the top of fly leaf is connected with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is the U type structure setting of inversion, and the top inner wall of mounting bracket is provided with the removal track that is horizontal setting, and movable mounting has mobile device in the removal track, driving motor is installed to mobile device's bottom, and driving motor's output shaft has the punch pin, a side wall of workstation is provided with the mounting groove, and mounting groove and movable slot intercommunication, and the toothed disc is installed to the mounting groove internal rotation. The utility model is convenient for fixing plates with different structural sizes, can carry out accurate punching operation on the plates, improves the product qualification rate, effectively avoids resource waste and is suitable for popularization.

But in the above-mentioned scheme, because be inconvenient for carrying out diversified removal to panel, when panel needs a plurality of positions to punch, need the staff to carry out position adjustment again and fix panel for work efficiency is comparatively low.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a hole puncher that is convenient for adjustment, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a puncher convenient to adjust, includes the workstation that punches, the bottom fixedly connected with of workstation that punches a plurality of supporting leg, cross slot one has been seted up on the top of workstation that punches, cross slot one's inside bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with side bearer of workstation that punches, the top of side bearer is equipped with elevating system, elevating system's bottom is equipped with the mechanism that punches, cross slot one's inside is equipped with controls moving mechanism, control moving mechanism's outer end threaded connection has thread bush one, thread bush one's top fixedly connected with cylinder case, annular spout has been seted up on the top of cylinder case, the inside of cylinder case is equipped with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism's top is equipped with clamping mechanism.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the lifting mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is arranged at the top end of the side frame, a push rod is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, the push rod is inserted into the bottom end of the side frame, and the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the punching mechanism comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod, and a punching drill bit is installed at the output end of the first motor.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the left-right moving mechanism comprises a first threaded rod, the right side of the first threaded rod is arranged at the right side end of the inside of the first transverse groove through a bearing, the left side end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first conical gear, the first threaded rod is rotationally arranged in a fixed plate through a bearing, the side end of the first conical gear is meshed with a second conical gear, the bottom end of the second conical gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged at the output end of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a punching workbench, and the outer end of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the rotating mechanism comprises a motor III, the motor III is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the cylindrical box, a polish rod is installed at the output end of the motor III, the polish rod is inserted into the top end of the outside of the cylindrical box, and the top end of the polish rod is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping table, the clamping table is fixedly connected to the top end of a polish rod, a transverse groove II is formed in the top end of the clamping table, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping table, the sliding blocks are slidably connected in an annular sliding groove, a bidirectional threaded rod is arranged at the right side end of the transverse groove II through a bearing, the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged at the output end of a motor IV, the motor IV is fixedly connected to the left side end of the clamping table, a plurality of thread sleeves II are connected to the outer end threads of the bidirectional threaded rod, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the thread sleeves II, and anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the side ends of the clamping plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the puncher convenient to adjust, the plate can be clamped and fixed through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, and the stability of fixing the plate is improved due to the arrangement of the anti-slip pad, so that the plate is prevented from being displaced during punching, and the punching quality is prevented from being influenced;

through the arrangement of the left-right moving mechanism, the plate can move left and right, so that the plate can be conveniently perforated in a transverse and multidirectional manner;

through the cooperation setting of horizontal movement mechanism and slewing mechanism for panel can also carry out circumference rotation when moving about, thereby be convenient for rotate diversified punching to panel.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present utility model are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a hole puncher with easy adjustment according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a hole puncher A according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a hole puncher B according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a punching workbench; 101. a transverse groove I; 102. a fixing plate; 2. a side frame; 3. a cylinder; 301. a push rod; 4. a first motor; 401. a perforating drill bit; 5. a first threaded rod; 501. a first conical gear; 502. a second bevel gear; 503. a rotating rod; 504. a second motor; 6. a first thread sleeve; 7. a cylindrical box; 701. an annular chute; 8. a third motor; 801. a polish rod; 9. a clamping table; 901. a transverse groove II; 902. a slide block; 903. a two-way threaded rod; 904. a fourth motor; 905. a second thread sleeve; 906. a clamping plate; 907. an anti-slip mat.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a puncher convenient to adjust includes a punching workbench 1, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to a bottom end of the punching workbench 1, a transverse groove one 101 is provided at a top end of the punching workbench 1, a fixed plate 102 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom end of the transverse groove one 101, a side frame 2 is fixedly connected to a top end of the punching workbench 1, a lifting mechanism is provided at a top end of the side frame 2, a punching mechanism is provided at a bottom end of the lifting mechanism, a left and right moving mechanism is provided in an inner portion of the transverse groove one 101, a thread sleeve one 6 is connected to an outer end thread of the left and right moving mechanism, a cylindrical box 7 is fixedly connected to a top end of the thread sleeve one 6, an annular chute 701 is provided at a top end of the cylindrical box 7, a rotating mechanism is provided in an inner portion of the cylindrical box 7, a clamping mechanism is provided at a top end of the rotating mechanism, punching of a plate can be achieved through cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the punching mechanism, transverse multidirectional punching of the plate can be achieved through cooperation of the left and right moving mechanism, the plate can be rotated through the setting of the rotating mechanism, the rotating punching mechanism can be fixed through the clamping mechanism, so that the plate can be clamped and the plate can be prevented from shifting when the plate is punched.

Referring to fig. 1, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 3, the cylinder 3 is disposed at the top end of the side frame 2, a push rod 301 is mounted at the output end of the cylinder 3, the push rod 301 is inserted at the bottom end of the side frame 2, the bottom end of the push rod 301 is fixedly connected with a punching mechanism, and the cylinder 3 drives the push rod 301 to move up and down, so that the punching mechanism can be driven to punch and retract.

Referring to fig. 1, the punching mechanism includes a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod 301, a punching bit 401 is installed at the output end of the first motor 4, and the first motor 4 drives the punching bit 401 to rotate, so as to complete punching of the plate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the left-right moving mechanism includes a first threaded rod 5, the right side of the first threaded rod 5 is disposed at the right side end of the inside of the first transverse groove 101 through a bearing, the left side end of the first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 501, the first threaded rod 5 is rotatably disposed in the fixed plate 102 through a bearing, the side end of the first conical gear 501 is meshed with a second conical gear 502, the bottom end of the second conical gear 502 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 503, the rotating rod 503 is disposed at the output end of a second motor 504, the second motor 504 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the punching workbench 1, the outer end of the first threaded rod 5 is in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve 6, the second motor 504 can drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, at this moment, the threaded sleeve will move left and right at this moment, and because the clamping table 9 on the top of the first cylindrical box 7 clamps the plate, the plate will move left and right at this moment, so that the plate can be conveniently punched in a transverse direction.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the rotating mechanism comprises a third motor 8, the third motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the cylindrical box 7, a polish rod 801 is installed at the output end of the third motor 8, the polish rod 801 is inserted into the top end of the outside of the cylindrical box 7, the top end of the polish rod 801 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the polish rod 801 is driven to rotate through the third motor 8, and accordingly a plate can be driven to rotate, and the plate can be conveniently perforated in multiple directions.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping table 9, the clamping table 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the polish rod 801, a transverse groove two 901 is provided at the top end of the clamping table 9, a plurality of sliding blocks 902 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping table 9, the sliding blocks 902 are slidably connected in the annular sliding groove 701, a bidirectional threaded rod 903 is provided at the right side end of the interior of the transverse groove two 901 through a bearing, the bidirectional threaded rod 903 is provided at the output end of a motor four 904, the motor four 904 is fixedly connected to the left side end of the clamping table 9, a plurality of threaded sleeves two 905 are screwed to the outer end of the bidirectional threaded rod 903, clamping plates 906 are fixedly connected to the top end of each threaded sleeve two 905, and anti-slip pads 907 are fixedly connected to the side end of each clamping plate 906, so that the clamping and fixing of the plates can be facilitated, the plates are prevented from being displaced during punching, the punching quality is affected, and the stability of the plate fixing is improved due to the arrangement of the anti-slip pads 907.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

this puncher convenient to adjust, when using: after the motor IV 904 is started, the two clamping plates 906 are driven by the two-way threaded rod 903 to open, the plate is placed between the clamping plates 906, at the moment, the clamping stability of the clamping plates 906 can be improved by the two clamping plates 906 through the motor IV 904, the anti-slip pad 907 can improve the clamping stability of the clamping plates 906, after the clamping is finished, the push rod 301 is driven to move downwards through the air cylinder 3, meanwhile, the punching bit 401 moves downwards, at the moment, the punching bit 401 can be driven to carry out punching operation through the motor IV, and therefore the punching function is achieved; after the punching is completed, the punching drill 401 is driven to move upwards through the air cylinder 3, the first threaded rod 5 can be driven to rotate through the second starting motor 504, the threaded sleeve can move left and right at the moment, the cylindrical box 7 can be driven to move left and right at the moment, and the plate is clamped on the clamping table 9 at the top end of the cylindrical box 7 and moves left and right at the moment, so that the plate can be conveniently punched transversely and multidirectional; then through starter motor three 8, can drive polished rod 801 and rotate, can drive the panel of grip block 9 and top centre gripping this moment and rotate, slider 902 slides in annular spout 701 this moment, can reduce the frictional force of grip block 9 to the cylinder case 7 top, just can rotate diversified punching to panel this moment to be convenient for carry out diversified removal to panel, when panel needs a plurality of positions to punch, need not the staff to carry out position adjustment and fixed to panel again, improved the work efficiency of device.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a puncher convenient to adjust, includes workstation (1) that punches, a serial communication port, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of workstation (1) punches, cross slot (101) have been seted up on the top of workstation (1) that punches, the inside bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (102) of cross slot (101), the top fixedly connected with side bearer (2) of workstation (1) punches, the top of side bearer (2) is equipped with elevating system, elevating system's bottom is equipped with the mechanism that punches, the inside of cross slot (101) is equipped with side-to-side movement mechanism, the outer end threaded connection of side-to-side movement mechanism has thread bush (6), the top fixedly connected with cylinder case (7) of thread bush (6), annular spout (701) have been seted up on the top of cylinder case (7), the inside of cylinder case (7) is equipped with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism's top is equipped with fixture.

2. The puncher convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (3), the cylinder (3) is arranged at the top end of the side frame (2), a push rod (301) is arranged at the output end of the cylinder (3), the push rod (301) is inserted into the bottom end of the side frame (2), and the bottom end of the push rod (301) is fixedly connected with the punching mechanism.

3. The hole puncher convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the hole punching mechanism comprises a first motor (4), the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod (301), and a hole punching drill bit (401) is installed at the output end of the first motor (4).

4. The hole puncher convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the left-right moving mechanism comprises a first threaded rod (5), the right side of the first threaded rod (5) is arranged at the right side end of the inside of the first transverse groove (101) through a bearing, the left side end of the first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first conical gear (501), the first threaded rod (5) is rotatably arranged in the fixed plate (102) through a bearing, the side end of the first conical gear (501) is meshed with a second conical gear (502), the bottom end of the second conical gear (502) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (503), the rotating rod (503) is arranged at the output end of a second motor (504), the second motor (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the punching workbench (1), and the outer end of the first threaded rod (5) is in threaded connection with a first threaded sleeve (6).

5. The perforating machine convenient to adjust according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a motor III (8), the motor III (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the cylindrical box (7), a polish rod (801) is installed at the output end of the motor III (8), the polish rod (801) is inserted into the outer top end of the cylindrical box (7), and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the polish rod (801).

6. The perforating machine convenient to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping table (9), the top of clamping table (9) fixed connection at polished rod (801), cross slot two (901) have been seted up on the top of clamping table (9), the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of slider (902) of clamping table (9), slider (902) sliding connection is in annular spout (701), the inside right side end of cross slot two (901) is provided with two-way threaded rod (903) through the bearing, two-way threaded rod (903) set up the output at motor four (904), motor four (904) fixed connection is at the left side end of clamping table (9), the outer end threaded connection of two-way threaded rod (903) has a plurality of thread bush two (905), every the top fixedly connected with splint (906) of thread bush two (906), the side end of every splint (906) is connected with slipmat (907).