CN220145242U - Positioning tool for machining mechanical parts - Google Patents
Positioning tool for machining mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220145242U CN220145242U CN202321328749.XU CN202321328749U CN220145242U CN 220145242 U CN220145242 U CN 220145242U CN 202321328749 U CN202321328749 U CN 202321328749U CN 220145242 U CN220145242 U CN 220145242U
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- screw rod
- bearing platform
- machining
- mechanical parts
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a positioning tool for machining mechanical parts, which comprises an operation table, wherein supporting feet are arranged at four corners below the operation table, a portal frame is arranged on the operation table, a machining mechanism is arranged on the portal frame and can be used for carrying out machining operation on the parts at each station, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the operation table, a bearing platform is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a rotating mechanism is arranged below the bearing platform and can enable the bearing platform to rotate on an operation plate, guide grooves are formed in two sides of the bearing platform, a moving table is slidably arranged on the bearing platform, guide blocks positioned in the guide grooves are arranged on two sides of the moving table, a moving mechanism is arranged on the bearing platform and can drive the parts to move forwards and backwards, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the moving table: the part fixing adaptability is good and the adjustment is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of part machining, in particular to a positioning tool for machining mechanical parts.
Background
Machine parts, also called mechanical elements, are the indistinguishable, individual pieces that make up the machine and the machine, which are the basic units of the machine. Machining refers to the process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The differences in the machining modes can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining, and the surface of a part is often required to be polished in the machining process of the cylindrical part;
publication number CN217019481U discloses a positioning tool for machining mechanical parts, and the mechanical parts can be fixedly clamped through a three-jaw chuck clamp holder, so that a worker can use a machining tool to precisely machine the mechanical parts; the positioning tool is convenient for a worker to move;
the tool has the limitations that firstly, positioning adjustment cannot be carried out, rotation and movement of an adjustment position cannot be carried out after a part is fixed, multiple angle machining cannot be realized by means of movement of a positioning mechanism, secondly, a three-jaw chuck can only fix a regular part, and when a special-shaped mechanical part is fixed, the clamping mechanism cannot be replaced conveniently to fix.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model solves the problems, and provides the positioning tool for machining the mechanical parts, which can be used for adjusting the parts in a front-back and rotation way, is convenient for machining different positions of the parts in various part machining modes, improves the practicability of the tool, can be used for replacing the pressing plate according to different part forms and has high part fixing adaptability.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a mechanical parts processing is with location frock, includes the operation panel, four corners all are equipped with the supporting legs below the operation panel, be equipped with the portal frame above the operation panel, be equipped with processing mechanism on the portal frame, processing mechanism can be used to remove and carry out each station processing operation to the part, be equipped with the rotation on the operation panel and be equipped with first pivot, be equipped with the cushion cap in the first pivot, be equipped with slewing mechanism below the cushion cap, slewing mechanism can make the cushion cap rotate on the operation panel, the cushion cap both sides all are equipped with the guide slot, it is equipped with the mobile station to slide on the cushion cap, the mobile station both sides all are equipped with the guide block that is located the guide slot, be equipped with moving mechanism on the cushion cap, moving mechanism can drive the part and carry out back-and-forth movement, be equipped with fixed establishment above the mobile station.
The processing mechanism comprises a chute positioned in the upper side of the portal frame, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged in the chute, a moving block is connected to the first screw rod in a threaded manner, an installation module is arranged below the moving block, the installation module comprises a hydraulic rod which moves downwards and a connecting piece which can be used for installing tools such as grinding and drilling, a first motor is arranged on one side of the portal frame, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the first screw rod.
The rotating mechanism comprises a groove positioned below the bearing platform, gear teeth are arranged in the groove along the circumferential direction, a gear motor is arranged below the operating platform, an output shaft of the gear motor is connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the operating platform, and a gear meshed with the gear teeth is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft.
The moving mechanism comprises two second screw rods which are rotationally connected with the guide grooves, the second screw rods are in threaded connection with guide blocks on the same side, one end of each second screw rod is provided with a belt pulley, a transmission belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys, a second motor is arranged in front of the bearing platform, and an output shaft of each second motor is connected with one second screw rod.
The fixed establishment is including backup pad, the right baffle that is located the mobile station both sides respectively, be equipped with the hydraulic stem in the backup pad, the hydraulic stem front end is equipped with left baffle, the side that left baffle and right baffle are relative all is equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with the clamp plate in the mounting groove, the clamp plate passes through the bolt fastening in the mounting groove, the side that the clamp plate is relative all is equipped with the rubber pad, and the rubber pad can play the antiskid effect when the clamp plate centre gripping part, and the clamp plate of different shapes can be changed to the clamp plate in the mounting groove, conveniently the part of the different forms of centre gripping.
The utility model has the advantages that: the bearing platform is driven to rotate through the speed reducing motor, the machining angle of the part is adjusted, the moving platform is driven to move through the second motor, the machining position of the part is adjusted, the movement of the machining mechanism is assisted to realize multi-angle positioning machining of the part, the adjustability is good, the positioning practicability of the tool is improved, and the part is fixed through the mutual approaching of the pressing plates;
the clamp plate can be taken down from left baffle and right baffle respectively and carry out adaptability and change, can fix the part that the structure is different, improves the fixed ability of frock to the part.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the platform according to the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. supporting feet; 3. a portal frame; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. bearing platform; 6. a guide groove; 7. a mobile station; 8. a guide block; 9. a chute; 10. a first screw rod; 11. a moving block; 12. installing a module; 13. a first motor; 14. a groove; 15. gear teeth; 16. a speed reducing motor; 17. a second rotating shaft; 18. a gear; 19. a second screw rod; 20. a belt pulley; 21. a drive belt; 22. a second motor; 23. a support plate; 24. a right baffle; 25. a hydraulic rod; 26. a left baffle; 27. a mounting groove; 28. a pressing plate; 29. and a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Combining fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, a positioning tool for machining mechanical parts, which comprises an operation table 1, four corners below the operation table 1 are all equipped with supporting legs 2, be equipped with portal frame 3 above the operation table 1, be equipped with processing mechanism on the portal frame 3, processing mechanism can be used to remove and carry out each station processing operation to the part, be equipped with the rotation on the operation table 1 and be equipped with first pivot 4, be equipped with cushion cap 5 on the first pivot 4, be equipped with rotary mechanism below the cushion cap 5, rotary mechanism can make cushion cap 5 rotate on the operation panel, cushion cap 5 both sides all are equipped with guide slot 6, slide on the cushion cap 5 and be equipped with mobile station 7, mobile station 7 both sides all are equipped with guide block 8 that are located guide slot 6, be equipped with moving mechanism on the cushion cap 5, moving mechanism can drive the part and carry out back movement, be equipped with fixed establishment above the mobile station 7.
The processing mechanism comprises a chute 9 positioned in the upper side of the portal frame 3, a first screw rod 10 is rotationally arranged in the chute 9, a moving block 11 is connected to the first screw rod 10 in a threaded manner, an installation module 12 is arranged below the moving block 11, the installation module 12 comprises a hydraulic rod 25 which moves downwards and a connecting piece capable of installing tools such as grinding and drilling, the like, a first motor 13 is arranged on one side of the portal frame 3, and an output shaft of the first motor 13 is connected with the first screw rod 10.
The rotating mechanism comprises a groove 14 positioned below the bearing platform 5, gear teeth 15 are arranged in the groove 14 along the circumferential direction, a gear motor 16 is arranged below the operating platform 1, an output shaft of the gear motor 16 is connected with a second rotating shaft 17, the second rotating shaft 17 is rotationally connected with the operating platform 1, and a gear 18 meshed with the gear teeth 15 is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 17.
The moving mechanism comprises two second screw rods 19 which are rotationally connected with the guide grooves 6, the second screw rods 19 are in threaded connection with guide blocks 8 on the same side, one end of each second screw rod 19 is provided with a belt pulley 20, a transmission belt 21 is arranged between the two belt pulleys 20, a second motor 22 is arranged in front of the bearing platform 5, and an output shaft of each second motor 22 is connected with one second screw rod 19.
The fixed establishment is including the backup pad 23 that is located mobile station 7 both sides respectively, right baffle 24, be equipped with hydraulic stem 25 in the backup pad 23, hydraulic stem 25 front end is equipped with left baffle 26, the side that left baffle 26 is relative with right baffle 24 all is equipped with mounting groove 27, be equipped with clamp plate 28 in the mounting groove 27, clamp plate 28 passes through the bolt fastening in mounting groove 27, the side that clamp plate 28 is relative all is equipped with rubber pad 29, and rubber pad 29 can play the antiskid effect when clamp plate 28 centre gripping part, and clamp plate 28 in the mounting groove 27 can be changed the clamp plate 28 of different shapes, conveniently the part of the different forms of centre gripping.
In the concrete implementation of the utility model, the processing machine is fixed on the mounting module, the pressing plate which is required by the selection of the parts is fixed in the mounting groove in advance, the parts are arranged on the moving table, the hydraulic rod is started to enable the pressing plates to be mutually close to the rubber pad to be tightly attached to the parts for fixing, and the parts are rotated during processing: starting a gear motor to drive the second rotating shaft and the gear to rotate, and driving the bearing platform and the first rotating shaft to rotate by meshing with gear teeth in the groove; when the part moves along the Y axis, the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod on the other side is driven to rotate under the action of the belt pulley and the transmission belt, and the moving table slides in the guide groove so that the part is adjusted in the Y axis direction on the bearing platform; x-axis machining, the first motor is started to drive the first screw rod to rotate, and the moving block moves in the sliding groove to drive the machining tool to move to the position above the part machining position for machining operation.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a locating frock is used in machine part processing which characterized in that: including operation panel (1), four corners all are equipped with supporting legs (2) below operation panel (1), be equipped with portal frame (3) above operation panel (1), be equipped with processing agency on portal frame (3), be equipped with on operation panel (1) and rotate and be equipped with first pivot (4), be equipped with cushion cap (5) on first pivot (4), be equipped with slewing mechanism below cushion cap (5), cushion cap (5) both sides all are equipped with guide slot (6), it is equipped with mobile station (7) to slide on cushion cap (5), mobile station (7) both sides all are equipped with guide block (8) that are located guide slot (6), be equipped with moving mechanism on cushion cap (5), be equipped with fixed establishment above mobile station (7).
2. The positioning tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the processing mechanism comprises a sliding groove (9) positioned in the upper side of the portal frame (3), a first screw rod (10) is rotationally arranged in the sliding groove (9), a moving block (11) is connected to the first screw rod (10) in a threaded mode, an installation module (12) is arranged below the moving block (11), a first motor (13) is arranged on one side of the portal frame (3), and an output shaft of the first motor (13) is connected with the first screw rod (10).
3. The positioning tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a groove (14) positioned below the bearing platform (5), gear teeth (15) are circumferentially arranged in the groove (14), a gear motor (16) is arranged below the operating platform (1), an output shaft of the gear motor (16) is connected with a second rotating shaft (17), the second rotating shaft (17) is rotationally connected with the operating platform (1), and a gear (18) meshed with the gear teeth (15) is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (17).
4. The positioning tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism comprises two second screw rods (19) which are rotationally connected with the guide grooves (6), the second screw rods (19) are in threaded connection with guide blocks (8) on the same side, one end of each second screw rod (19) is provided with a belt pulley (20), a transmission belt (21) is arranged between the two belt pulleys (20), a second motor (22) is arranged in front of the bearing platform (5), and an output shaft of each second motor (22) is connected with one second screw rod (19).
5. The positioning tool for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate (23) and a right baffle (24) which are respectively positioned on two sides of the mobile station (7), a hydraulic rod (25) is arranged on the supporting plate (23), a left baffle (26) is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic rod (25), mounting grooves (27) are respectively formed in the opposite sides of the left baffle (26) and the right baffle (24), a pressing plate (28) is arranged in the mounting grooves (27), the pressing plate (28) is fixed in the mounting grooves (27) through bolts, and rubber pads (29) are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the pressing plate (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321328749.XU CN220145242U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Positioning tool for machining mechanical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321328749.XU CN220145242U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Positioning tool for machining mechanical parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220145242U true CN220145242U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
Family
ID=89013633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321328749.XU Active CN220145242U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Positioning tool for machining mechanical parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220145242U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321328749.XU patent/CN220145242U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |