CN220143655U - Broken production line that selects separately of aluminium electric capacity - Google Patents
Broken production line that selects separately of aluminium electric capacity Download PDFInfo
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- CN220143655U CN220143655U CN202321407527.7U CN202321407527U CN220143655U CN 220143655 U CN220143655 U CN 220143655U CN 202321407527 U CN202321407527 U CN 202321407527U CN 220143655 U CN220143655 U CN 220143655U
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- eddy current
- sorting
- machine
- conveying belt
- production line
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCZFLPPCFOHPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;iron Chemical compound [AlH3].[Fe] KCZFLPPCFOHPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line which comprises a crusher, a Z-shaped winnowing machine, an airflow sorting assembly, a first eddy current sorting machine and a second eddy current sorting machine, wherein a feed inlet of the crusher is connected with a recycling hopper, a discharge outlet of the crusher is connected with a feed inlet of the Z-shaped winnowing machine, a bottom discharge outlet of the Z-shaped winnowing machine is connected with the airflow sorting assembly, the airflow sorting assembly comprises a first airflow sorting machine and a second airflow sorting machine, the first airflow sorting machine and the second airflow sorting machine are respectively provided with a top feed inlet, a top dust discharge outlet, a heavy material discharge outlet and a light material discharge outlet, the heavy material discharge outlet is connected with the first eddy current sorting machine through a magnetic separation conveying assembly, and a copper-aluminum nonferrous metal discharge outlet of the first eddy current sorting machine is connected with the second eddy current sorting machine. The aluminum capacitor crushing and sorting production line with the structure can be used for classifying and recycling electrolytic paper, iron parts, copper-aluminum non-magnetic metal parts and plastic parts in the aluminum capacitor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum capacitor recovery equipment, in particular to an aluminum capacitor crushing and sorting production line.
Background
Along with the development of economy and society and the progress of scientific technology, the concept of resource recycling becomes a social hotspot gradually. The aluminum capacitor comprises electrolytic paper, an iron part, a copper aluminum non-magnetic metal part and a plastic part, is a recyclable electronic component, but because the aluminum capacitor comprises the three materials, the aluminum capacitor is difficult to recycle, and a new crushing and sorting device is necessary to be developed so as to recycle different materials in a classified manner.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an aluminum capacitor crushing and sorting production line which can be used for classifying and recycling electrolytic paper, iron parts, copper-aluminum non-magnetic metal parts and plastic parts in an aluminum capacitor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line, which comprises a crusher, a Z-shaped winnowing machine, an airflow sorting assembly, a first eddy current sorting assembly and a second eddy current sorting assembly which are sequentially arranged, wherein a feed port of the crusher is connected with a recycling hopper through a feeding conveyor, a discharge port of the crusher is connected with a feed port of the Z-shaped winnowing machine through a crusher discharge auger, a main body of the Z-shaped winnowing machine is a nearly Z-shaped rectangular pipeline, a top discharge port of the Z-shaped winnowing machine is connected with an electrolytic paper collecting box through an air pipe, one end of the air pipe, which is close to the electrolytic paper collecting box, is provided with a fan, a bottom discharge port of the Z-shaped winnowing machine is connected with the airflow sorting assembly through a belt conveyor, the airflow sorting assembly comprises a first air flow sorting machine and a second air flow sorting machine, the first air flow sorting machine and the second air flow sorting assembly are respectively provided with a top feed port, a top dust discharge port, a heavy material discharge port and a light material discharge port, two top feed ports are respectively connected with the belt conveyor tail ends of the Z-shaped rectangular pipeline, the top feed port is connected with the first eddy current sorting assembly, and the first eddy current sorting assembly is connected with the first eddy current sorting assembly through the first air flow sorting assembly, and the first eddy current sorting assembly is connected with the first material discharge port and the second eddy current sorting assembly.
Preferably, a dust removing port used for being connected with the dust removing box is arranged at the top of the crushing box of the crusher.
Preferably, the feeding conveyor comprises a support, an inclined plate is arranged at the top of the support, a driving roller connected with a motor is arranged at the top end of the inclined plate, a driven roller is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined plate, a conveying belt is sleeved between the driving roller and the driven roller, crescent protruding edges horizontally arranged are arranged on the conveying belt, and the crescent protruding edges are evenly distributed along the length direction of the conveying belt.
Preferably, the magnetic separation conveying assembly comprises a horizontal conveying platform, a magnetic separation support and an eddy current feeding auger, wherein a horizontal conveying belt is arranged on the horizontal conveying platform, a protective cover which is arranged adjacently is arranged right above the horizontal conveying belt and the magnetic separation support, two openings which are arranged corresponding to the discharge holes of the heavy materials are arranged on the protective cover, a magnetic separation conveying belt which is arranged vertically to the horizontal conveying belt is arranged on the magnetic separation support, a magnetic separation metal collecting bin is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the magnetic separation conveying belt, the conveying tail end of the horizontal conveying belt is connected with the eddy current feeding auger, and the tail end of the eddy current feeding auger is connected with the first eddy current separator.
Therefore, the aluminum capacitor crushing and sorting production line with the structure can be used for classifying and recycling electrolytic paper, iron parts, copper-aluminum non-magnetic metal parts and plastic parts in the aluminum capacitor.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting line of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second air classifier in an aluminum capacitance crushing and classifying production line according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals
1. A crusher; 2. z-shaped winnowing machine; 3. an air flow sorting assembly; 31. a first airflow classifier; 32. a second air flow separator; 321. a top feed port; 322. a top dust discharge port; 323. a heavy material discharge port; 324. a light material discharge port; 4. a first eddy current separator; 5. a second eddy current separator; 6. a loading conveyor; 7. a dust removal port; 8. discharging auger of crusher; 9. an electrolytic paper collecting box; 10. a belt conveyor; 11. an air flow sorting dust removing box; 12. a magnetic separation conveying assembly; 121. a horizontal conveying platform; 122. magnetic separation brackets; 123. eddy current feeding auger; 124. a protective cover; 125. an opening; 126. magnetic separation metal collection bin; 13. a belt conveyor; 14. eddy current discharging auger.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line according to the present utility model, and as shown in the drawing, the aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line includes a crusher 1, a Z-shaped winnowing machine 2, an airflow sorting assembly 3, a first eddy current sorter 4 and a second eddy current sorter 5, which are sequentially arranged. The feed inlet of breaker 1 is connected with retrieving the fill through material loading conveyer 6, and material loading conveyer 6 includes the support, and the top of support is equipped with the swash plate, and the top of swash plate is equipped with and connects the driving roll with the motor, and the bottom of swash plate is equipped with the driven voller, and the cover is equipped with the conveyer belt between driving roll and the driven voller, is equipped with the crescent protruding stupefied that the level set up on the conveyer belt, and crescent protruding stupefied evenly distributed along the length direction of conveyer belt, crescent protruding stupefied can effectively prevent that aluminium electric capacity from taking place the gliding phenomenon in the transportation promotion in-process. The crushing box top of breaker 1 is equipped with and is used for the dust removal mouth 7 of being connected with the dust removal box, and the dust removal mouth 7 can be with the leading-in dust removal box of raise dust that produces in the crushing process, guarantees the clean and tidy of operational environment. The discharge gate of breaker 1 passes through breaker ejection of compact auger 8 and is connected with the feed inlet of Z shape air separator 2, and breaker ejection of compact auger 8 can make the aluminium electric capacity after the breakage carry to Z shape air separator 2.
The main part of Z shape air separator 2 is nearly rectangular pipeline of Z shape, and the top discharge gate of Z shape air separator 2 passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with electrolytic paper collecting box 9, and the one end that the tuber pipe is close to electrolytic paper collecting box 9 is equipped with the fan, and the fan can inhale electrolytic paper collecting box 9 in the main part of Z shape air separator 2 with the electrolytic paper in the aluminium electric capacity, accomplishes the categorised recovery of electrolytic paper.
The bottom discharge port of the Z-shaped winnowing machine 2 is connected with an airflow sorting assembly 3 through a belt conveyor 10, and the airflow sorting assembly 3 comprises a first airflow sorter 31 and a second airflow sorter 32. The first airflow separator 31 and the second airflow separator 32 are respectively provided with a top feed inlet 321, a top dust discharge outlet 322, a heavy material discharge outlet 323 and a light material discharge outlet 324, wherein the light material discharge outlet 324 is used for discharging residual electrolytic paper in crushed materials. The two top feed inlets 321 are connected with the tail end outlet of the belt conveyor 10, and the first airflow separator 31 and the second airflow separator 32 are connected with the belt conveyor 10 in a manner that the first airflow separator 31 and the second airflow separator 32 can separate materials at the same time, so that separation efficiency is improved. The two top dust discharge openings 322 are respectively connected with an airflow sorting and dedusting box 11, and the airflow sorting and dedusting box 11 can remove dust in crushed materials. The heavy material discharge hole 323 is connected with the feed inlet of the first eddy current separator 4 through the magnetic separation conveying component 12, and the heavy material discharge hole 323 is used for discharging substances such as heavy plastics iron aluminum and the like in crushed materials.
The magnetic separation conveying assembly 12 comprises a horizontal conveying platform 121, a magnetic separation support 122 and an eddy current feeding auger 123, a horizontal conveying belt is arranged on the horizontal conveying platform 121, a protective cover 124 and the magnetic separation support 122 which are adjacently arranged are arranged right above the horizontal conveying belt, two openings 125 which are correspondingly arranged with a heavy material discharging hole 323 are arranged on the protective cover 124, and the protective cover 124 can effectively prevent substances such as plastics, iron, copper and aluminum and the like from falling from the heavy material discharging hole 323. The magnetic separation bracket 122 is provided with a magnetic separation conveying belt which is perpendicular to the horizontal conveying belt and is used for sucking and sorting iron components coming out from the heavy material discharging hole 323. The bottom surface side of magnetic separation conveyer belt is equipped with magnetic separation metal and collects storehouse 126, and magnetic separation metal collects storehouse 126 and is used for collecting the iron part that the magnetic separation conveyer belt was inhaled out.
The conveying end of the horizontal conveying belt is connected with an eddy current feeding auger 123, the tail end of the eddy current feeding auger 123 is connected with the first eddy current separator 4, and the feeding auger is used for conveying plastic and copper aluminum substances from a heavy material discharge hole 323 to the first eddy current separator 4. The non-nonferrous metal discharge port of the first eddy current separator 4 is connected with a belt conveyer 13, and the belt conveyer 13 is used for conveying the plastic parts separated from the non-nonferrous metal discharge port. The copper aluminum nonferrous metal discharge port of the first eddy current separator 4 is connected with the feed inlet of the second eddy current separator 5 through the eddy current discharge auger 14, and the second eddy current separator 5 is used for carrying out secondary separation on materials discharged from the copper aluminum nonferrous metal discharge port of the first eddy current separator 4, so that no plastic part is doped in the copper aluminum non-magnetic metal part discharged from the copper aluminum nonferrous metal discharge port, and the purity of the aluminum capacitor crushed material after separation is guaranteed.
Therefore, the aluminum capacitor crushing and sorting production line with the structure can be used for classifying and recycling electrolytic paper, iron parts, copper-aluminum non-magnetic metal parts and plastic parts in the aluminum capacitor.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting it, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced by the same, and the modified technical scheme cannot deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. An broken production line of sorting of aluminium electric capacity, its characterized in that: including breaker, Z shape air separator, air current separation subassembly, first eddy current separation machine and the second eddy current separation machine that sets gradually, the feed inlet of breaker passes through the material loading conveyer and retrieves the bucket and be connected, the discharge gate of breaker pass through breaker ejection of compact auger with the feed inlet of Z shape air separator is connected, the main part of Z shape air separator is near Z-shaped rectangular duct, the top discharge gate of Z shape air separator passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with the electrolytic paper collecting box, the tuber pipe is close to the one end of electrolytic paper collecting box is equipped with the fan, the bottom discharge gate of Z shape air separator pass through band conveyer with the air current separation subassembly is connected, the air current separation subassembly includes first air current separation machine and second air current separation machine, first air current separation machine with the second air current separation machine all is equipped with top feed inlet, top dust discharge gate and light material discharge gate, two the top feed inlet all with the terminal exit linkage of band conveyer, two top dust discharge gate respectively with a pneumatic heavy object flow separation box is connected with an eddy current separation machine is connected with a first eddy current separation machine, first eddy current separation machine is connected with a first metal material separator.
2. The aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing box of the crusher is provided with a dust removing opening connected with the dust removing box.
3. The aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line according to claim 2, wherein: the feeding conveyor comprises a support, wherein the top of the support is provided with an inclined plate, the top end of the inclined plate is provided with a driving roller connected with a motor, the bottom end of the inclined plate is provided with a driven roller, a conveying belt is sleeved between the driving roller and the driven roller, a crescent convex edge horizontally arranged is arranged on the conveying belt, and the crescent convex edge is uniformly distributed along the length direction of the conveying belt.
4. The aluminum capacitance crushing and sorting production line according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic separation conveying assembly comprises a horizontal conveying platform, a magnetic separation support and an eddy current feeding auger, wherein a horizontal conveying belt is arranged on the horizontal conveying platform, a protective cover which is arranged adjacently is arranged right above the horizontal conveying belt and the magnetic separation support, two openings which are arranged corresponding to the discharge holes of heavy materials are arranged on the protective cover, a magnetic separation conveying belt which is vertically arranged on the horizontal conveying belt is arranged on the magnetic separation support, a magnetic separation metal collection bin is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the magnetic separation conveying belt, the conveying tail end of the horizontal conveying belt is connected with the eddy current feeding auger, and the tail end of the eddy current feeding auger is connected with the first eddy current sorting machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321407527.7U CN220143655U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Broken production line that selects separately of aluminium electric capacity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321407527.7U CN220143655U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Broken production line that selects separately of aluminium electric capacity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220143655U true CN220143655U (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321407527.7U Active CN220143655U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Broken production line that selects separately of aluminium electric capacity |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220143655U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321407527.7U patent/CN220143655U/en active Active
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