CN220142814U

CN220142814U - Kitchen waste three-separation processor

Info

Publication number: CN220142814U
Application number: CN202321321280.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋艳春; 董森; 杨磊
Original assignee: Henan Yuanda Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yuanda Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-25
Filing date: 2023-05-25
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste three-separation processor, which relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment and comprises a supporting unit, an adjusting unit and an oil-water separation unit, and is characterized by further comprising the following components: the solid-liquid separation unit is used for separating solid substances from liquid substances in the kitchen waste and is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit; the solid-liquid separation unit comprises a filter cylinder, a stirring shaft and a drainage cover, the filter cylinder is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit, the stirring shaft is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the filter cylinder, and the drainage cover is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end inside the filter cylinder through a supporting cross rod. According to the utility model, after the arc-shaped baffle plate on the arc-shaped inserting groove is lifted and separated, solid kitchen waste is out of the blockage and can be thrown into the discharging hopper from the discharging notch on the arc-shaped inserting groove, and the solid kitchen waste is guided by the obliquely arranged discharging hopper to fall along with gravity and separate from the filter cylinder, so that the solid-liquid separation treatment operation is simpler.

Description

Kitchen waste three-separation processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a kitchen waste three-separation treatment machine.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste in a catering kitchen, mainly contains residual food and has a large amount of high organic matters. The kitchen waste can be fermented in the storage process, especially in summer, has high temperature, accelerates the fermentation process, is more easy to generate unpleasant smell, and generates viruses to pollute the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, swill splashing is easily caused when the leftovers and the leftovers are poured into the barrel, and the trouble is brought to cleaning the periphery. The phenomenon of dripping and leaking easily occurs in the transportation process, and secondary pollution is easily caused to the environment.

The utility model discloses (bulletin) number is CN215559162U, discloses a simple and easy kitchen garbage three-phase separation device, which comprises a platform, be equipped with on the platform and prevent splashing the flaring, prevent splashing and be equipped with mobilizable three-phase separation barrel under the flaring, be equipped with in the three-phase separation barrel and dismantle the filter screen basin, be equipped with the conical device of toppling over of preventing that splashes in the filter screen basin can dismantle, still be equipped with oil water separator in the three-phase separation barrel, oil water separator is located and can dismantle the filter screen basin below, be equipped with the delivery port on the lateral wall that the three-phase separation barrel is close to the bottom, be equipped with the oil-out on the lateral wall that the three-phase separation barrel is located oil water separator top. The utility model has the advantages of unique structure, convenient use and good treatment effect, separates out solid residues, oil and water, can effectively slow down swill fermentation, prevents the splashing of the residual soup, brings convenience for short-distance transportation and simultaneously prevents the dripping of liquid phase.

Above-mentioned scheme has prevented that the residual soup from splashing, but the filter screen basin is inside at the three-phase separation bucket only carries out solid-liquid separation through the filter screen of its bottom, and it is slow to remove other levels kitchen waste solid-liquid efficiency of filter screen basin bottom, and remains the solid waste that is inside the filter screen basin needs personnel to promote manually and takes the filter screen basin and empty the processing, and whole separation efficiency is low and the operation is hard loaded down with trivial details, and for this reason, we propose a kitchen waste three separation processor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a kitchen waste three-separation processor, which solves the problems of low overall solid-liquid separation efficiency and laborious and tedious operation through a solid-liquid separation unit.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen waste three separation processor, includes supporting element, adjustment unit and oil water separation unit, its characterized in that still includes:

the solid-liquid separation unit is used for separating solid substances from liquid substances in the kitchen waste and is movably arranged at the top end in the supporting unit.

The solid-liquid separation unit comprises a filter cylinder, a stirring shaft and a drainage cover, wherein the filter cylinder is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit, the stirring shaft is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the filter cylinder, the drainage cover is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end inside the filter cylinder through a supporting cross rod, the drainage cover is hollow cone-shaped, filter holes are formed in the outer peripheral surface and the bottom surface of the bottom end of the filter cylinder, and a disturbance slat is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the supporting unit comprises a processing barrel and casters, and the casters are fixedly arranged at corners of the bottom surface of the processing barrel.

Preferably, the adjusting unit comprises bearing boxes, a screw rod, guide rods and trays, wherein the bearing boxes are provided with two bearing boxes and symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the top end of the processing barrel, the screw rod is movably arranged on the inner wall of one bearing box, the guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other bearing box, the trays are provided with two bearing boxes, one tray is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the other tray is movably arranged on the guide rods, and a turntable is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is movably extended to the outer part of the bearing box.

Preferably, the solid-liquid separation unit still includes driving motor, lower hopper and arc baffle, driving motor is fixed to be set up on the drainage cover inner wall to the stirring axle top is connected with the driving motor output, lower hopper is fixed to be set up on handling the bucket outer peripheral face, arc grafting groove has been seted up to the filter cylinder top surface, the activity of arc baffle sets up on arc grafting groove, and lower hopper is the slope setting, and the position phase-match of arc grafting groove and lower hopper feed inlet has seted up the ejection of compact breach that switches on mutually with lower hopper on the arc grafting groove curved surface cell wall.

Preferably, the adjusting unit further comprises a support sleeve, wherein the support sleeve is in an L shape, one end of the support sleeve is fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the top end of the filter cartridge, the other end of the support sleeve movably extends into the bearing box and is connected with the top surface of the tray, one support sleeve is located outside the screw rod, and the other support sleeve is located outside the guide rod.

Preferably, the oil-water separation unit comprises a limiting ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the treatment barrel, and a supporting filter screen, an oil-insulating film and a fixed filter screen which are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring.

Preferably, the oil-water separation unit further comprises an oil discharge pipe and a drain pipe which are fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the treatment barrel, and valves are arranged on the oil discharge pipe and the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the three-separation processor for kitchen waste has the following advantages that

The beneficial effects are that:

1. according to the utility model, through the solid-liquid separation unit, the hollow conical drainage cover guides kitchen waste to fall into the filter cartridge by utilizing the slope surface of the drainage cover, liquid in kitchen waste at the bottom level is discharged and falls by virtue of the filter holes at the bottom surface of the filter cartridge, the stirring shaft is controlled to rotate in the filter cartridge by the operation of the driving motor, the stirring strip plate is used for repeatedly stirring kitchen waste at other levels in the filter cartridge, waste liquid in kitchen waste at other levels can be further discharged by virtue of the filter holes on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the filter cartridge, the solid-liquid separation effect is more comprehensive and efficient, after the solid kitchen waste is lifted and separated from the arc-shaped baffle plate on the arc-shaped insertion groove, the solid kitchen waste is prevented from falling along with gravity by the inclined discharge gap on the arc-shaped insertion groove and is thrown into the discharge hopper, and the solid waste is prevented from falling along with the gravity and is separated from the filter cartridge, so that repeated manual treatment is not needed, and the solid-liquid separation treatment operation is simpler and more convenient.

2. According to the utility model, after the filter cartridge runs in the treatment barrel for a period of time, the screw rod can be controlled to rotate positively and negatively on the bearing box through the holding turntable, one tray in threaded connection with the screw rod can be lifted and lowered to adjust the height position in the bearing box under the action of stress, the support sleeve which supports and fixes the filter cartridge and takes an L shape is driven by the tray to help the filter cartridge to lift and enter the filter cartridge, the other tray can slide on the guide rod to lift and cooperate with the filter cartridge to adjust and provide auxiliary support for the filter cartridge, the filter cartridge is moved more stably, the filter cartridge is easily adjusted away from the treatment barrel, and the filter separation component of the oil-water separation unit such as the support filter screen, the oil isolation film and the fixed filter screen and the filter cartridge can be detached from the treatment barrel to be separated and cleaned outside, so that the maintenance operation is easy and labor-saving.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a kitchen waste three-separation processor;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a kitchen waste three-separation processor according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model at B-B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a kitchen waste three-separation processor of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a supporting unit; 101. a treatment barrel; 102. casters;

2. a solid-liquid separation unit; 201. a filter cartridge; 202. a stirring shaft; 203. a drainage cover; 204. a driving motor; 205. discharging a hopper; 206. an arc baffle;

3. an adjusting unit; 301. a carrying case; 302. a screw rod; 303. a guide rod; 304. a tray; 305. a support sleeve;

4. an oil-water separation unit; 401. a limit circular ring; 402. supporting a filter screen; 403. an oil-insulating film; 404. fixing a filter screen; 405. an oil drain pipe; 406. and (5) a water drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, a kitchen waste three-separation processor includes a supporting unit 1, an adjusting unit 3 and an oil-water separation unit 4, and is characterized by further including:

the solid-liquid separation unit 2 is used for separating solid substances from liquid substances in the kitchen waste, and the solid-liquid separation unit 2 is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit 1.

The solid-liquid separation unit 2 comprises a filter cylinder 201, a stirring shaft 202 and a drainage cover 203, wherein the filter cylinder 201 is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit 1, the stirring shaft 202 is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the filter cylinder 201, and the drainage cover 203 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end inside the filter cylinder 201 through a supporting cross rod.

The supporting unit 1 includes a processing tub 101 and casters 102, and the casters 102 are fixedly installed at corners of the bottom surface of the processing tub 101.

The solid-liquid separation unit 2 further comprises a driving motor 204, a discharging hopper 205 and an arc baffle 206, wherein the driving motor 204 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drainage cover 203, the top end of the stirring shaft 202 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 204, the discharging hopper 205 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the treatment barrel 101, the top surface of the filter cartridge 201 is provided with an arc-shaped inserting groove, and the arc baffle 206 is movably arranged on the arc-shaped inserting groove.

The solid-liquid separation effect is more comprehensive and efficient through the solid-liquid separation unit 2.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, a kitchen waste three-separation processor includes a supporting unit 1, an adjusting unit 3 and an oil-water separation unit 4, and is characterized by further including:

The adjusting unit 3 comprises two bearing boxes 301, a screw rod 302, guide rods 303 and trays 304, wherein the bearing boxes 301 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the top end of the processing barrel 101, the screw rod 302 is movably arranged on the inner wall of one bearing box 301, the guide rods 303 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other bearing box 301, the trays 304 are provided with two bearing boxes, one tray 304 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 302, and the other tray 304 is movably arranged on the guide rods 303.

The adjusting unit 3 further comprises a supporting sleeve 305, wherein the supporting sleeve 305 is in an L shape, one end of the supporting sleeve 305 is fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the top end of the filter cartridge 201, and the other end of the supporting sleeve 305 movably extends into the bearing box 301 and is connected with the top surface of the tray 304.

The oil-water separation unit 4 comprises a limiting ring 401 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the treatment barrel 101, and a supporting filter screen 402, an oil-insulating film 403 and a fixed filter screen 404 which are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the limiting ring 401.

The oil-water separation unit 4 further includes an oil drain pipe 405 and a drain pipe 406 fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the treatment tank 101.

The filter separation parts of the oil-water separation unit 4 such as the supporting filter screen 402, the oil-separating film 403, the fixed filter screen 404 and the like and the filter cartridge 201 can be separated from the treatment barrel 101 to be cleaned in the outside through the lifting unit 4.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the hollow cone-shaped drainage cover 203 guides kitchen waste to fall into the filter cartridge 201 by utilizing the slope surface of the drainage cover, liquid in kitchen waste at the bottom level is discharged and falls by virtue of the filter holes on the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 201, the stirring shaft 202 is controlled to rotate in the filter cartridge 201 by the operation of the driving motor 204, the stirring strips repeatedly stir kitchen waste at other levels in the filter cartridge 201, waste liquid in kitchen waste at other levels is further discharged by virtue of the filter holes on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the filter cartridge 201, the solid-liquid separation effect is more comprehensive and efficient, after the arc-shaped baffle 206 on the arc-shaped inserting groove is lifted and separated, the solid kitchen waste loses the obstruction of being thrown into the discharging hopper 205 from the discharging notch on the arc-shaped inserting groove, the solid kitchen waste is guided by the inclined discharging hopper 205 to fall along with gravity and separate from the filter cartridge 201, the holding turntable controls the screw rod 302 to rotate positively and negatively on the bearing box 301, one tray 304 in threaded connection with the screw rod 302 is stressed to lift and adjust the height position in the bearing box 301, the support sleeve 305 which supports and fixes the filter cartridge 201 and takes an L shape is driven by the tray 304 to help the filter cartridge 201 to lift and enter the filter cartridge 201, the other tray 304 slides and lifts on the guide rod 303 to match with the filter cartridge 201 to adjust the filter cartridge 201 to be easily adjusted away from the treatment barrel 101, and the filter separation parts of the oil-water separation units 4 such as the support filter screen 402, the oil isolation film 403, the fixed filter screen 404 and the like and the filter cartridge 201 are separated from the treatment barrel 101 to be cleaned in the outside.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste three-separation processor comprises a supporting unit (1), an adjusting unit (3) and an oil-water separation unit (4), and is characterized by further comprising:

the solid-liquid separation unit (2) is used for separating solid substances from liquid substances in the kitchen waste, and the solid-liquid separation unit (2) is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit (1);

the solid-liquid separation unit (2) comprises a filter cylinder (201), a stirring shaft (202) and a drainage cover (203), wherein the filter cylinder (201) is movably arranged at the top end inside the supporting unit (1), the stirring shaft (202) is movably embedded in the center of the top surface of the filter cylinder (201), and the drainage cover (203) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end inside the filter cylinder (201) through a supporting cross rod.

2. A kitchen waste triple separation processor according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting unit (1) comprises a processing barrel (101) and casters (102), and the casters (102) are fixedly arranged at corners of the bottom surface of the processing barrel (101).

3. A kitchen waste triple separation processor according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting unit (3) comprises bearing boxes (301), screw rods (302), guide rods (303) and trays (304), wherein the bearing boxes (301) are provided with two bearing boxes and are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the top end of the processing barrel (101), the screw rods (302) are movably arranged on the inner wall of one bearing box (301), the guide rods (303) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other bearing box (301), the trays (304) are provided with two bearing boxes, one tray (304) is in threaded connection with the screw rods (302), and the other tray (304) is movably arranged on the guide rods (303).

4. A kitchen waste triple separation processor according to claim 2, wherein: the solid-liquid separation unit (2) comprises a driving motor (204), a discharging hopper (205) and an arc baffle (206), wherein the driving motor (204) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drainage cover (203), the top end of the stirring shaft (202) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (204), the discharging hopper (205) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the treatment barrel (101), the top surface of the filter cylinder (201) is provided with an arc-shaped inserting groove, and the arc baffle (206) is movably arranged on the arc-shaped inserting groove.

5. A kitchen waste triple separation processor according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting unit (3) further comprises a supporting sleeve (305), the supporting sleeve (305) is L-shaped, one end of the supporting sleeve (305) is fixedly connected with the peripheral surface of the top end of the filter cylinder (201), and the other end of the supporting sleeve (305) movably extends into the bearing box (301) and is connected with the top surface of the tray (304).

6. A kitchen waste triple separation processor according to claim 3, wherein: the oil-water separation unit (4) comprises a limiting circular ring (401) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the treatment barrel (101), and a supporting filter screen (402), an oil-insulating film (403) and a fixed filter screen (404) which are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the limiting circular ring (401).

7. The three-separation processor for kitchen waste according to claim 6, wherein: the oil-water separation unit (4) further comprises an oil discharge pipe (405) and a water discharge pipe (406) which are fixedly arranged on the peripheral surface of the treatment barrel (101).