CN215962509U - Community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine - Google Patents
Community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215962509U CN215962509U CN202122526976.0U CN202122526976U CN215962509U CN 215962509 U CN215962509 U CN 215962509U CN 202122526976 U CN202122526976 U CN 202122526976U CN 215962509 U CN215962509 U CN 215962509U
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and provides a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine, which comprises a machine base and further comprises: the garbage bin comprises a solid-liquid separation component, a turnover component, an oil-water separation component, a liquid collection box and a hopper, wherein the liquid collection box is rotatably connected to the base, the liquid collection box is communicated with the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component is used for tearing a garbage bag in the hopper, and the solid-liquid separation component performs solid-liquid separation on garbage in a filtering mode. The liquid garbage enters the oil-water separator from the water outlet of the liquid collecting box through the hose, then oil-water separation is carried out, the separated waste grease is discharged into the waste grease collecting barrel through the oil outlet, and the separated sewage is directly discharged to the sewage pipeline through the water outlet. The utility model realizes bag breaking, sorting, solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation of bagged kitchen waste, thereby providing convenience for reducing the amount of kitchen waste sources.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and particularly relates to a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine.
Background
With the gradual promotion of the forced implementation of the garbage classification in the country, garbage fixed-point timed putting is started to be implemented in a plurality of one-two-line cities in China, particularly 46 test point cities for garbage classification. The front-end classification and subsequent harmless treatment of the kitchen waste are particularly important.
In order to better finish the classified putting of the kitchen waste and reduce the rear-end processing cost, the kitchen waste generated by the community needs to be broken into bags and drained and put in again, so that the effect of front-end decrement pretreatment capable of realizing sorting, solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation at the source is achieved. At present, when the kitchen waste in the community is broken and put in, both hands of residents can contact the waste carelessly, the kitchen waste is very inconvenient and not sanitary, liquid in the kitchen waste is not separated, and oil and water are not separated, so that a lot of difficulties are brought to the increase of a lot of cost for the back-end treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine, and aims to solve the problem of front-end reduction pretreatment of community kitchen waste and reduce the probability of contact of two hands of people with the waste in the waste bag breaking and draining and throwing processes.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that the community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine comprises a machine base and also comprises:
the garbage bin comprises a solid-liquid separation component, an overturning component, an oil-water separation component, a liquid collecting box and a hopper, wherein the liquid collecting box is rotatably connected to a base, the liquid collecting box is communicated with the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component is used for tearing a garbage bag in the hopper, the solid-liquid separation component is used for performing solid-liquid separation on garbage through a filtering mode, the overturning component is used for driving the hopper to overturn, the hopper is used for pouring the solid garbage out of the hopper through an overturning mode, and the oil-water separation component is used for performing oil-water separation on the separated liquid garbage.
According to the further technical scheme, the solid-liquid separation assembly comprises a liquid collection box, a filter screen and strip-shaped saw teeth, the liquid collection box is arranged on the base, the hopper is rotatably connected into the liquid collection box, and the filter screen and the strip-shaped saw teeth are fixedly arranged in the hopper.
According to the technical scheme, the number of the strip-shaped sawteeth is three, and the strip-shaped sawteeth are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the hopper.
According to a further technical scheme, the turnover assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are rotatably connected with the base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected onto the fixed shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, the tail end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod, and a pedal plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first connecting rod.
According to the further technical scheme, a support frame is fixedly mounted in the machine base, an oil-water filter box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, an oil-water separation component is arranged in the oil-water filter box, and the oil-water filter box is communicated with the liquid collecting box.
A further technical scheme, the water oil separating subassembly includes drain pipe and water proof cover, drain pipe fixed mounting is on the profit rose box, the opening part fixed mounting of profit rose box has the end cover, be provided with the water inlet viewing aperture on the end cover, water proof cover fixed mounting is on the end cover, be provided with oil-out, profit entry and drain on the profit rose box, drain pipe one end height is less than the oil-out, the drain pipe is located the water proof cover, fixed mounting has the ball valve on the drain, the output fixed mounting of ball valve has the outlet pipe, the drain pipe other end and outlet pipe intercommunication.
In a further technical scheme, an overflowing type deodorizing and sterilizing pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet pipe.
According to a further technical scheme, a heating plate is fixedly mounted on the oil-water filter box.
According to the further technical scheme, a drawing type faucet is arranged on the base, a protective door is rotatably connected to the side face of the base, and a telescopic ground foot is arranged on the base.
When the community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine is used, a garbage bag is placed into the hopper, the solid-liquid separation assembly tears the garbage bag, then the garbage is filtered and sorted, solid garbage and liquid garbage are separated, the overturning assembly is used for driving the hopper to overturn, and the hopper pours the solid garbage out of the hopper in an overturning mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip assembly of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the oil-water separation assembly of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water blocking sleeve of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: the device comprises a base 1, a pull-out faucet 2, a protective door 3, a liquid collecting box 4, a hopper 5, a filter screen 6, strip-shaped sawteeth 7, an avoiding groove 8, a pedal plate 9, a rotating shaft 10, a fixed shaft 11, a first connecting rod 12, a second connecting rod 13, a third connecting rod 14, a supporting frame 15, an oil-water filtering box 16, an oil outlet 17, an oil-water inlet 18, a heating plate 19, a water outlet pipe 20, an overflowing type deodorization and sterilization pipe 21, a ball valve 22, a sewage outlet 23, a flow valve 24, a telescopic ground foot 25, a water outlet pipe 26, a water-resisting sleeve 27, a water inlet observation port 28, an end cover 29, a solid-liquid separation assembly 30, a turnover assembly 31 and an oil-water separation assembly 32.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a machine base 1, and further includes:
the garbage bin comprises a solid-liquid separation component 30, an overturning component 31, an oil-water separation component 32, a liquid collection box 4 and a hopper 5, wherein the liquid collection box 4 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the liquid collection box 4 is communicated with the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component 30 is used for tearing a garbage bag in the hopper 5, the solid-liquid separation component 30 carries out solid-liquid separation on garbage in a filtering mode, the overturning component 31 is used for driving the hopper 5 to overturn, the hopper 5 pours the solid garbage out of the hopper 5 in an overturning mode, and the oil-water separation component 32 is used for carrying out oil-water separation on the separated liquid garbage.
In the embodiment of the utility model, when the garbage bag is used, the garbage bag is placed in the hopper 5, the solid-liquid separation assembly 30 tears the garbage bag open, the garbage is filtered, solid garbage and liquid garbage are separated, the overturning assembly 31 is used for driving the hopper 5 to overturn, the hopper 5 pours the solid garbage out of the hopper 5 in an overturning mode, and the solid-liquid separation of the bagged garbage is more convenient.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation assembly 30 includes a liquid collection box 4, a filter screen 6 and strip-shaped saw teeth 7, the liquid collection box 4 is disposed on the machine base 1, the hopper 5 is rotatably connected in the liquid collection box 4, and the filter screen 6 and the strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are fixedly mounted in the hopper 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the preferred filter screen 6 is arc-shaped, and the preferred strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are saw-toothed; the garbage bag is placed into the hopper 5 to be lifted, the garbage bag is torn by the strip-shaped saw teeth 7, and the liquid in the garbage is filtered by the filter screen 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are provided, and all three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the hopper 5.
In the embodiment of the utility model, three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are arranged, the three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the hopper 5 according to a certain angle, and a plastic safety protection sleeve is matched when the equipment is not used for ensuring safety.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flipping unit 31 includes a rotating shaft 10, a fixed shaft 11, a first link 12, a second link 13 and a third link 14, wherein the rotating shaft 10 and the fixed shaft 11 are both rotatably connected to the base 1, the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the third link 14, the first link 12 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 11, one end of the first link 12 is rotatably connected to the second link 13, the end of the second link 13 is rotatably connected to the third link 14, and the other end of the first link 12 is fixedly mounted with the pedal 9.
In the embodiment of the utility model, when the filtered garbage needs to be cleaned out of the hopper 5, the pedal 9 is stepped to drive the second connecting rod 13 to move upwards, the second connecting rod 13 drives the third connecting rod 14 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 10, and the third connecting rod 14 pushes the hopper 5 to rotate clockwise to pour out the solid garbage.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 15 is fixedly installed in the machine base 1, an oil-water filter tank 16 is fixedly installed on the support frame 15, an oil-water separation assembly 32 is installed in the oil-water filter tank 16, and the oil-water filter tank 16 is communicated with the liquid collection tank 4.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the liquid filtered by the screen 6 passes through the liquid collection tank 4 and enters the oil-water filter tank 16.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil-water separation assembly 32 includes a drain pipe 26 and a water-stop sleeve 27, the drain pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the oil-water filter tank 16, an end cover 29 is fixedly installed at a liquid collection tank of the oil-water filter tank 16, a water inlet observation port 28 is arranged on the end cover 29, the water-stop sleeve 27 is fixedly installed on the end cover 29, the oil-water filter tank 16 is provided with an oil outlet 17, an oil-water inlet 18 and a sewage drain 23, one end of the drain pipe 26 is lower than the oil outlet 17, the drain pipe 26 is located in the water-stop sleeve 27, the sewage drain 23 is fixedly installed with a ball valve 22, an output end of the ball valve 22 is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe 20, the other end of the drain pipe 26 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 20, and the oil outlet 17 is installed with a flow valve 24.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the flow valve 24 performs data statistics and data transmission on the separated grease, the upper end of the drain pipe 26 is provided with a thread, and the height of the drain pipe 26 is adjusted according to the oil quantity; inject water into the oil-water filter tank 16, and the depth of water submerges the bottom of the water-resisting sleeve 27, the liquid filtered by the filter screen 6 enters the oil-water filter tank 16 through the hopper 5 and the oil-water inlet 18, at the moment, the oil-water mixture is in the outer side of the water-resisting sleeve 27, because the density of water is greater than that of oil, the water sends the oil out of the oil-water filter tank 16 from the oil outlet 17, when the wastewater level is higher than the upper end of the drain pipe 26, the wastewater is discharged into the water outlet pipe 20 from the drain pipe 26, because the upper end of the drain pipe 26 is highly lower than the oil outlet 17, the wastewater can not be discharged from the oil outlet 17, and therefore oil-water separation is realized. When the oil-water filter tank 16 needs to be cleaned. The ball valve 22 below the sewage outlet 23 is opened, and the oil-water mixture flows out through the water outlet pipe 20.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an overflowing type deodorizing and sterilizing pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe 20.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the overflowing type deodorization and sterilization pipe 21 is used for deodorizing the water discharged from the water outlet pipe 20, so as to prevent the odor in the water from polluting the environment.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating plate 19 is fixedly installed on an outer side wall of the oil-water filtering tank 16, and an automatic start-stop thermostat is installed on the heating plate 19.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the heating plate 19 is used for heating oil and water in the oil-water filtering tank 16, so that the oil-water layering effect is further improved, and the automatic start-stop temperature controller is used for controlling the temperature.
As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a drawing faucet 2 is disposed on a machine base 1, a protective door 3 is rotatably connected to a side surface of the machine base 1, and a telescopic anchor 25 is disposed on the machine base 1.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the pull-out faucet 2 is convenient for cleaning equipment.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine, when the community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine is used, a garbage bag is placed in a hopper 5, strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are used for separating the garbage bag, a filter screen 6 is used for filtering liquid in garbage, water is injected into an oil-water filter box 16, the water depth is larger than the bottom of a water-stop sleeve 27, the liquid filtered by the filter screen 6 enters the oil-water filter box 16 through the hopper 5 and an oil-water inlet 18, at the moment, an oil-water mixture is arranged on the outer side of the water-stop sleeve 27, the water conveys the oil out of the oil-water filter box 16 from an oil outlet 17 because the density of the water is larger than that of the oil, when the level of the waste water is higher than the upper end of a drain pipe 26, the waste water is discharged into a water outlet pipe 20 from the drain pipe 26, and the waste water cannot be discharged from the oil outlet 17 because the upper end of the drain pipe 26 is lower than the oil outlet 17, so that the oil-water separation is realized. When the oil-water filter tank 16 needs to be cleaned. Open the ball valve 22 of drain 23 below, the oil-water mixture flows through outlet pipe 20, carry out heat treatment through the profit of hot plate 19 in to oil water filter case 16, further improve the effect of profit layering, when needing to clear up hopper 5 with the rubbish after filtering, drive second connecting rod 13 upward movement through stepping on running-board 9, second connecting rod 13 drives third connecting rod 14 and uses axis of rotation 10 to rotate clockwise as the center, third connecting rod 14 promotes hopper 5 clockwise and pours solid waste out, use pull formula tap 2 to wash equipment at last.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a broken bag decrement machine of community kitchen garbage, includes the frame, its characterized in that still includes:
the garbage bin comprises a solid-liquid separation component, an overturning component, an oil-water separation component, a liquid collecting box and a hopper, wherein the liquid collecting box is rotatably connected to a base, the liquid collecting box is communicated with the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component is used for tearing a garbage bag in the hopper, the solid-liquid separation component is used for performing solid-liquid separation on garbage through a filtering mode, the overturning component is used for driving the hopper to overturn, the hopper is used for pouring the solid garbage out of the hopper through an overturning mode, and the oil-water separation component is used for performing oil-water separation on the separated liquid garbage.
2. The community kitchen waste bag-breaking and reducing machine according to claim 1, wherein the solid-liquid separation component comprises a liquid collection box, a filter screen and strip-shaped saw teeth, the liquid collection box is arranged on the base, the hopper is rotatably connected in the liquid collection box, and the filter screen and the strip-shaped saw teeth are fixedly arranged in the hopper.
3. The community kitchen waste bag-breaking and quantity-reducing machine according to claim 2, wherein three strip-shaped saw teeth are arranged and fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the hopper at a certain angle.
4. The community kitchen waste bag-breaking and reducing machine according to claim 1, wherein the overturning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are both rotatably connected with the machine base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, the tail end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod, and a pedal plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the first connecting rod.
5. The community kitchen waste bag-breaking and quantity-reducing machine according to claim 1, wherein a support frame is fixedly mounted in the machine base, an oil-water filter tank is fixedly mounted on the support frame, an oil-water separation assembly is arranged on the oil-water filter tank, and the oil-water filter tank is communicated with a liquid collection box.
6. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the oil-water separation assembly comprises a drain pipe and a water-stop sleeve, the drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the oil-water filter box, an end cover is fixedly mounted at an opening of the oil-water filter box, a water inlet viewing port is arranged on the end cover, the water-stop sleeve is fixedly mounted on the end cover, an oil outlet, an oil-water inlet and a drain outlet are arranged on the oil-water filter box, one end of the drain pipe is lower than the oil outlet, the drain pipe is located in the water-stop sleeve, a ball valve is fixedly mounted on the drain outlet, an output end of the ball valve is fixedly mounted with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the drain pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe.
7. The community kitchen waste bag-breaking and quantity-reducing machine according to claim 6, wherein an overflowing type deodorizing and sterilizing pipe is fixedly mounted on the water outlet pipe.
8. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a heating plate is fixedly mounted on the oil-water filter tank, and an automatic start-stop temperature controller is mounted on the heating plate.
9. The community kitchen waste bag-breaking and quantity-reducing machine according to claim 1, wherein a pull-out faucet is arranged on the machine base, a protective door is rotatably connected to the side face of the machine base, and a telescopic ground foot is arranged on the machine base.
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CN202122526976.0U CN215962509U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine |
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CN202122526976.0U CN215962509U (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine |
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CN215962509U true CN215962509U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115382261A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 山东昱铭环保工程有限公司 | Waste water collecting device |
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2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202122526976.0U patent/CN215962509U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115382261A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-25 | 山东昱铭环保工程有限公司 | Waste water collecting device |
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