CN220136785U

CN220136785U - Agricultural product crushing set with cleaning and filtering functions

Info

Publication number: CN220136785U
Application number: CN202321451881.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亚涛; 王立博; 窦胜辉; 闫梦迪; 李路路; 刘官官; 高建民
Original assignee: Henan Saifu Quality Inspection Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Saifu Quality Inspection Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-08
Filing date: 2023-06-08
Publication date: 2023-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural product crushing set with cleaning and filtering functions, which effectively achieves the purposes of cleaning waste mucilage in a tank body and filtering juice, and comprises a support frame, wherein the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the tank body, the lower end of the tank body is in threaded connection with a tank cover, the lower end of the tank cover is fixedly connected with a valve, the lower end of the support frame is in sliding connection with a solution tank, the left end and the right end of the solution tank are both in sliding connection with shielding plates, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between each shielding plate and the solution tank, a filter screen is in sliding connection with the inside of the solution tank, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the tank body; through sliding solution case to valve below, the valve is opened the shielding plate at solution case both ends, flows into the solution incasement along the valve through opening the valve juice, separates waste material and the juice in the juice through the filter screen earlier, is convenient for collect and take and detect, through filter screen "V" word shape, has avoided the waste material to pile up in a place, leads to filtering slowly, influences the use.

Description

Agricultural product crushing set with cleaning and filtering functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product crushing, in particular to an agricultural product crushing set with functions of cleaning and filtering.

Background

Understanding: the development of agricultural industrialization makes the production of agricultural products increasingly depend on pesticides, antibiotics, hormones and other foreign substances, and fruits and vegetables in common agricultural products can be sprayed with a large amount of pesticides or growing medicines in order to accelerate the growth of the fruits and vegetables or to deinsectize the fruits and vegetables, so that the health of human beings is affected.

The existing method is that fruits and vegetables are smashed into juice and need to be taken out for laboratory detection, but some fruits and vegetables can generate mucilage to adhere to the wall of the fruits and vegetables after being smashed into juice, the traditional cleaning method is to directly spray the juice into the wall, only granular waste materials can be cleaned, the juice adhered to the wall can not be cleaned, the smashed juice cannot be directly taken out for detection, the smashed juice also needs to be manually filled into a container and filtered in a designated place, and the juice can be scattered during the filtration to pollute the ground.

And (5) searching: related patents in the field and the like are searched in a patent library, and hundreds of patents are searched. The technical problems and the technical characteristics to be solved by the utility model are more similar to the following two;

citation: the utility model discloses a crushing and sampling device for agricultural product detection in the patent of China patent number 202221372280.5, which comprises a box body, a power supply, a water pump, an external water pipe, a water outlet pipe, a switch valve, a spray head, a feeding plate, a primary fixing rod, a primary motor, a primary crushing cutter, a primary rotating shaft, a secondary fixing rod, a secondary motor, a secondary crushing cutter, a secondary rotating shaft, a handle, a filter screen, a waste water guiding plate, a connecting buckle, a guide plate, a cover plate, a lower motor switch, a power supply switch, a collecting box, a test tube groove, a fixing column, a rear box door, a rotary table, a transmission shaft, a lower motor, a box column and a bearing plate.

Summarizing: for this related patent, the inventors consider this to be: although this patent can wash and filter, this patent is through water pump, outlet pipe, shower nozzle, valve, spouts water through the form of pressurization and clears up the box is inside, but some fruits and vegetables are adhered on the box wall or on the crushing sword after being squeezed into juice, but only can clear up the one deck on surface, but difficult clean up under the assistance of mechanical cleaning, and this patent passes through filter screen and filters juice, when the fruit and vegetable juice that needs to be smashed is more, the residue after the filtration can pile up in a place, leads to juice filterable very slowly.

Citation: in the novel patent of China patent No. 202020063431.3, an agricultural product crushing device for pesticide residue detection is disclosed, and the agricultural product crushing device comprises a case, a baffle, a driving motor, a driving frame, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a flow guide pipe, a communicating pipe and a servo motor, wherein a working cavity is formed in the case, a feed inlet is formed in the case, a transmission shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving frame is fixed on the transmission shaft.

Summarizing: for this related patent, the inventors consider this to be: this patent is through can wasing quick-witted incasement, and this patent is that the effort through the water pump will store up clean water in the water cavity enters into communicating pipe through raceway and honeycomb duct and exports to the working chamber by the sprinkler in, and servo motor work accessible drive pole drives communicating pipe and rotates and clean a plurality of directions in the working chamber, but the viscose of adhesion on the machine case wall when wasing is easy clean up, leads to remaining waste material can fuse in new juice when using next time, leads to detecting inaccurately.

There is a need for a produce crushing kit that combines cleaning and filtration.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the agricultural product crushing set with the functions of cleaning and filtering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model comprises a supporting frame and is characterized in that the upper end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a tank body, the lower end of the tank body is in threaded connection with a tank cover, the lower end of the tank cover is fixedly connected with a valve, the lower end of the supporting frame is in sliding connection with a solution tank, the left end and the right end of the solution tank are both in sliding connection with shielding plates, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between each shielding plate and the solution tank, a filter screen is in sliding connection with the inside of the solution tank, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the tank body.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly connected with the upper end of the tank body, a first gear fixedly connected with the lower end of the driving motor, a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the inner part of the tank body, a second gear fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, the first gear meshed with the second gear, and a plurality of scraping blades rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of spouts are all offered in the outside of pivot, the upper end fixedly connected with water pump of jar body, the first water pipe of one end fixedly connected with of water pump, the one end and jar body fixed connection of first water pipe, the pivot rotates at the lower extreme of first water pipe to be connected, the upper end fixedly connected with storage water tank of jar body, fixedly connected with second water pipe between storage water tank and the water pump.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter.

Compared with the existing 202221372280.5 and 202020063431.3, the utility model has the following technical effects:

1. through sliding solution case to valve below, the valve is opened the shielding plate at solution case both ends, flows into the solution incasement along the valve through opening the valve juice, separates waste material and the juice in the juice through the filter screen earlier, is convenient for collect and take and detect, through filter screen "V" word shape, has avoided the waste material to pile up in a place, leads to filtering slowly, influences the use.

2. Through second water pipe, storage water tank, first water pipe, second water pipe with the water transport to the pivot intracavity, drive the pivot rotation by the motor, the water of pivot intracavity is sprayed and is gone out to the inside all-round of jar body through a plurality of spouts, cooperates doctor-bar and broken sword to use together again, has increased abluent efficiency, has avoided adhering waste material and the viscose clearance of the internal portion of jar.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is an overall schematic of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a can according to the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solution tank according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1: a support frame; 2: a tank body; 3: a valve; 4: a can lid; 5: a solution tank; 6: a shielding plate; 7: a limit spring; 8: a filter screen; 9: a cleaning mechanism; 901: a driving motor; 902: a first gear; 903: a rotating shaft; 904: a second gear; 905: a wiper blade; 906: a spout; 907: a water pump; 908: a first water pipe; 909: a water storage tank; 910: a second water pipe; 10: and (3) a crushing knife.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other features, aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, 1-3. The following examples are all referred to in the specification and drawings.

Exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model comprises a support frame 1, in order to achieve the purposes of filtering and cleaning juice, the upper end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a tank body 2, the lower end of the tank body 2 penetrates through a part of the support frame 1, the upper end of the tank body 2 is provided with a feeding port, the lower end of the tank body 2 is in threaded connection with a tank cover 4, the tank cover 4 can be disassembled, the parts inside the tank body 2 are convenient to replace, the lower end of the tank cover 4 is fixedly connected with a valve 3, the valve 3 is the prior art and is not repeated herein, the lower end of the support frame 1 is in sliding connection with a solution tank 5, the right end of the solution tank 5 is provided with a box door, the box door is provided with a sealing gasket to prevent juice from leaking, the box door is fixed on the solution tank 5 by a buckle, the lower end of the solution tank 5 is provided with a liquid outlet, the left and right sides of the lower end of the supporting frame 1 are provided with guide rails, the solution tank 5 slides back and forth on the guide rails at the two sides, the solution tank 5 and the guide rails can be separated when sliding back to the designated position, the left and right ends of the inside of the solution tank 5 are both provided with baffle plates 6 in a sliding way, the upper sides of the baffle plates 6 at the two ends are provided with symmetrical inclined plane convex blocks which are in a V shape, the opening of the V shape faces the direction of the valve 3, one end of the baffle plates 6 is provided with a plurality of limiting springs 7 for fixing, the other end of each limiting spring 7 is fixed with the solution tank 5, the inside of the solution tank 5 is provided with a sliding filter screen 8, the filter screen 8 adopts the national standard, the filter screen 8 is in an inverted V shape, the separated waste materials are prevented from being piled up in one place, and the edge of the filter screen 8 is provided with guardrails for blocking the granular waste materials from falling;

when the pesticide components of fruits and vegetables are detected in a laboratory, a proper amount of fruits and vegetables are firstly taken out and put into the tank body 2, then the corresponding diluent or other medicaments are added, after the fruits and vegetables in the tank body 2 are extruded into juice by the structure described below, the solution tank 5 is pushed to the valve 3, in the process of pushing the solution tank 5 to the valve 3, the convex blocks on the upper sides of the shielding plates 6 at the two ends are extruded by the valve 3, so that the corresponding shielding plates 6 are driven to slide in opposite directions and extrude the limiting spring 7 until the solution tank 5 is aligned with the lower end of the valve 3, at the moment, the solution tank 5 slides to the end, then the valve 3 is opened, the valve 3 is an electromagnetic valve in the prior art, the electromagnetic valve is connected with a controller and a power supply, and when the juice flows into the solution tank 5, the granular waste is filtered through the filter screen 8, juice flows downwards, then juice is taken out through the liquid outlet at the lower end of the solution box 5, after all juice flows into the solution box 5, the valve 3 is closed, the solution box 5 is reset, the extruded shielding plates 6 at the two ends are driven by the corresponding limit springs 7 to reset, then the box door at the right end of the box body is opened to clean filtered residues, the solution box 5 is detachably and slidingly disassembled and installed, the solution box 5 can be provided with a plurality of agricultural products which are convenient to temporarily store for use in detection, the inside of the tank body 2 is cleaned in all directions through the cleaning mechanism 9, and the juice is prevented from adhering to the wall of the tank body 2.

In the second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in order to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the tank body, a support plate is fixed at the upper end of the tank body 2, a driving motor 901 is fixed at the upper end of the support plate, the lower end of the driving motor 901 penetrates through a part of the support plate, a first gear 902 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the driving motor 901, a rotating shaft 903 is rotatably connected inside the tank body 2, the upper end of the rotating shaft 903 penetrates through a part of the tank body 2 and protrudes, a second gear 904 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the tank body 2, the second gear 904 is meshed with the first gear 902, a plurality of scraping blades 905 in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 2 are fixedly connected at the middle part of the rotating shaft 903, and a crushing cutter 10 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 903;

the fruit and vegetable is placed into the tank body 2 through the feeding port, water or diluent can be added according to the requirement, then the driving motor 901 drives the rotating shaft 903 and the crushing cutter 10 to stir the fruit and vegetable into juice, and meanwhile, the corresponding scraping blade 905 is driven to operate when the rotating shaft 903 rotates, so that the inner wall of the tank body 2 is cleaned, the phenomenon that the viscosity is generated after part of fruit and vegetable is stirred into juice is avoided, the fruit and vegetable is adhered to the inner wall of the tank body 2, and the cleaning difficulty is increased.

In the third embodiment, based on the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in order to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inside of the tank body, a plurality of nozzles 906 are formed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 903 from top to bottom, an inner cavity is formed in the rotating shaft 903, the nozzles 906 are communicated with the inner cavity, the nozzles 906 on the upper end spray water upwards, the nozzles 906 on the middle part spray water on the inner wall around, the nozzles 906 on the lower end of the rotating shaft 903 spray water downwards on the tank body 2, a water pump 907 is arranged on the upper end of the tank body 2, a first water pipe 908 is arranged at the rear end of the water pump 907, the other end of the first water pipe 908 is fixed on a supporting plate on the upper end of the tank body 2, the rotating shaft 903 is rotationally connected with the first water pipe 908 through a rotating sleeve, a water storage tank 909 is fixed at the front end of the tank body 2, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the water storage tank 909, a second water pipe 910 is fixed at the upper end of the water pump 907, and the other end of the second water pipe 910 is fixed above the water storage tank 909;

when the inside of the tank body 2 is cleaned, the water pump 907 pumps the water in the water storage tank 909 into the first water pipe 908 through the second water pipe 910, the water is conveyed into the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 903 through the first water pipe 908, the water in the inner cavity of the rotating shaft 903 is sprayed out in all directions towards the inside of the tank body 2 through the plurality of nozzles 906, the motor drives the rotating shaft 903, the scraping blades 905 and the crushing blades 10 to operate, the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body 2 is carried out along with the cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body 2 by the scraping blades 905, so that the water sprayed out by the nozzles 906 can drive waste materials to flow downwards along the inner wall of the tank body 2 to reach a designated position, and when the water is sprayed onto the surface of the crushing blades 10, the water can be thrown to the surrounding inner wall due to the high-speed rotation of the crushing blades 10, so that the inner wall can be cleaned again.

The utility model is used when: firstly, a proper amount of fruits and vegetables are taken out and put into a tank body 2, then a corresponding diluent or other medicaments are added, after fruits and vegetables in the tank body 2 are crushed into juice by a crushing cutter 10, a solution tank 5 is pushed to a valve 3 forwards, in the process of pushing the solution tank 5 to the valve 3, bumps on the upper sides of two end shielding plates 6 are extruded by the valve 3, so that the corresponding shielding plates 6 are driven to slide in opposite directions and extrude a limit spring 7, until the solution tank 5 is aligned with the lower end of the valve 3, then the valve 3 is opened, when juice flows into the solution tank 5, firstly, granular waste is filtered by a filter screen 8, the juice flows downwards, then the juice is taken out through a liquid outlet on the lower end of the solution tank 5, after all the juice flows into the solution tank 5, the valve 3 is closed, the solution tank 5 is reset, the shielding plates 6 with the two ends extruded are reset under the drive of the corresponding limit spring 7, then the right end of the tank door of the tank body is opened, the filtered residues can be cleaned, a plurality of agricultural products can be stored temporarily and conveniently, so that the filtered residues can be used in detection, and the inside the tank body 2 is cleaned in all directions by a cleaning mechanism 9, and the tank body is prevented from being adhered to the wall of the tank body 2.

The driving motor 901, the water pump 907, the valve 3 and other electronic devices are connected with a controller and a power supply.

The utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and effectively achieves the aims of cleaning waste mucilage in the tank body and filtering juice through the design.

While the present utility model has been described in detail by the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment, it should be understood that the above description should not be construed as limiting the utility model, but rather as many modifications and substitutions will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a have broken suit of clean agricultural product concurrently and filterable, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that, the upper end fixedly connected with jar body (2) of support frame (1), the lower extreme threaded connection of jar body (2) has tank cap (4), the lower extreme fixedly connected with valve (3) of tank cap (4), the lower extreme sliding connection of support frame (1) has solution case (5), the equal sliding connection in both ends about solution case (5) has shielding plate (6), equal fixedly connected with spacing spring (7) between every shielding plate (6) and the solution case (5), the inside sliding connection of solution case (5) has filter screen (8), the inside wiper mechanism (9) that are equipped with of jar body (2).

2. The agricultural product crushing set with both cleaning and filtering functions according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a driving motor (901) fixedly connected with the upper end of the tank body (2), a first gear (902) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the driving motor (901), a rotating shaft (903) is rotatably connected with the inside of the tank body (2), a second gear (904) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (903), the first gear (902) is meshed with the second gear (904), and a plurality of scraping blades (905) are rotatably connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft (903).

3. The agricultural product crushing set with both cleaning and filtering functions according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of nozzles (906) are formed in the outer side of the rotating shaft (903), a water pump (907) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body (2), a first water pipe (908) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (907), one end of the first water pipe (908) is fixedly connected with the tank body (2), the rotating shaft (903) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first water pipe (908), a water storage tank (909) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the tank body (2), and a second water pipe (910) is fixedly connected between the water storage tank (909) and the water pump (907).

4. The agricultural product crushing set with both cleaning and filtering according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the rotating shaft (903) is fixedly connected with a crushing knife (10).