CN220126074U - Fuel refiner of biomass power plant - Google Patents
Fuel refiner of biomass power plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220126074U CN220126074U CN202321545493.8U CN202321545493U CN220126074U CN 220126074 U CN220126074 U CN 220126074U CN 202321545493 U CN202321545493 U CN 202321545493U CN 220126074 U CN220126074 U CN 220126074U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- organism
- power plant
- biomass power
- machine body
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 15
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012257 stirred material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fuel refiner of a biomass power plant, which belongs to the technical field of biomass power generation and comprises a machine body and a motor arranged at the bottom of the machine body, wherein the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft lever, the inner side wall of the machine body is provided with a separation component which is convenient for discharging fuel after crushing and stirring, the inner bottom wall of the machine body is provided with a transmission plate, and the bottom of one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a blanking frame. This biomass power plant fuel refiner, this biomass power plant fuel refiner uses through the cooperation of recess and fender pad, is convenient for carry out the check through the electric telescopic handle operation in the outside of rotatory in-process axostylus axostyle, and the cooperation of mounting panel and movable block is used, adjusts the angle of baffle, and the cooperation of rethread transfer plate and unloading frame is used for the mixture after handling is discharged from one side bottom of organism, thereby is convenient for smash the mixture after the stirring and concentrate the inside discharge from the organism, avoids partial mixture to pile up in the bottom of organism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biomass power generation, and particularly relates to a fuel refiner of a biomass power plant.
Background
The power generation is performed by using biomass, (the biomass comprises grains, straws, trees and the like except fruits) and the biomass can be mixed with coal to be used as fuel for power generation, the mixing is mainly two, the generated fuel gas and the coal are mixed and combusted, the biomass is directly mixed with the coal and then put into combustion, and in the process of directly mixing the biomass with the coal, the primarily chopped biomass fuel is required to be subjected to shredding treatment again, so that the biomass and the coal can be fully mixed.
Existing refiners:
the utility model discloses a fuel refiner for a biomass power plant, which relates to the technical field of power plant biomass power generation, and particularly relates to a fuel refiner for a biomass power plant. The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the crushing cavity and the stirring cavity are arranged, so that biomasses with different lengths and thicknesses such as corn straws, wheat straws and the like are sufficiently crushed, the biomasses are prevented from being intertwined to form a group in the mixing process of coal, the phenomenon that the biomasses cannot fully play a role in combustion due to insufficient mixing of the biomasses and the coal is avoided, the biomasses fall into the stirring cavity through the filter screen after being crushed, and the crushed biomasses and the coal can be fully mixed by the stirring blade;
in the prior art, biomass fuel (wheat straw or corn straw and the like) after secondary crushing is stirred and mixed with coal, and then the mixture is discharged from the interior of a refiner; because the mixture is continuously discharged from the refiner, the mixture is inconvenient to intensively discharge from the refiner in the process of discharging the stirred mixture from the refiner, so that workers are required to observe the amount of the collected mixture in the collecting container at different times, excessive overflow of the mixture is avoided, the inner bottom wall of the refiner is arranged horizontally, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that part of the mixture is accumulated at the bottom of the refiner is possibly caused, so that the waste of biomass raw materials is caused;
for the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a biomass power plant fuel refiner, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a biomass power plant fuel refiner, includes organism and installs the motor in the organism bottom, the output fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of motor, the inside wall of organism is provided with the separation subassembly of the fuel discharge of being convenient for after smashing the stirring, the transmission board is installed to the interior bottom wall of organism, the one side bottom fixedly connected with unloading frame of organism, the inside wall of transmission board rotates with the lateral wall of axostylus axostyle and is connected;
the utility model discloses a stop plate, including the spacer assembly, the spacer assembly is including rotating the gag lever post of connection on the inside wall, the baffle is installed to the lateral wall of gag lever post, the movable block is articulated to the bottom of baffle, the fagging is installed to the inside wall of organism, and the fagging is located the below of baffle, the fagging is kept away from one side of organism and is articulated to have the mounting panel, electric telescopic handle is installed to the inside wall of mounting panel, electric telescopic handle's flexible end is connected with the bottom of movable block, the baffle is kept away from one side of gag lever post and is offered and keep off the pad, one side fixedly connected with recess of gag lever post is kept away from to the baffle.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with feed hopper of organism, the protection frame is installed at the top of feed hopper.
Through setting up feed hopper and protection frame, realized the input of the fuel of being convenient for.
Preferably, an auger is mounted on the outer side wall of the shaft rod, and the auger spirals on the outer side of the shaft rod.
By arranging the auger, the fuel inside the engine body is turned over.
Preferably, the top wall of the inner side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is rotationally connected with the top of the shaft lever.
Through setting up the roof, realized increasing the rotatory stability of axostylus axostyle.
Preferably, the bottom of roof rotates and is connected with the movable rod, the loop bar is installed to the lateral wall of movable rod, the lateral wall fixedly connected with kitchen knife of loop bar, the lateral wall fixedly connected with puddler of loop bar.
By arranging the movable rod, the loop bar, the chopping knife and the stirring rod, the fuel inside the machine body is chopped and stirred.
Preferably, the top of axostylus axostyle fixedly connected with first gear, the top fixedly connected with second gear of movable rod, the lateral wall of first gear and the lateral wall meshing of second gear.
Through setting up first gear and second gear, realized making the rotatory movable rod rotation of axostylus axostyle.
Preferably, the locating rod is installed to the inside wall of organism, the chassis is installed to the one end that the locating rod is close to the axostylus axostyle, the top on chassis is connected with the bottom rotation of movable rod, the chassis is located the top of baffle.
Through setting up locating lever and chassis, realized making the bottom of movable rod steadily rotate.
In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are: this biomass power plant's fuel refiner uses through the cooperation of recess and fender pad, is convenient for carry out the check through the electric telescopic handle operation in the outside of rotatory in-process axostylus axostyle, and the mounting panel uses with the cooperation of movable block, adjusts the angle of baffle, and the cooperation of rethread transfer plate and unloading frame is used for the mixture after handling is discharged from one side bottom of organism, thereby is convenient for smash the mixture after the stirring and concentrate the inside discharge from the organism, avoids part mixture to pile up in the bottom of organism.
Through the motor operation, the axostylus axostyle drives the rotation of separation subassembly for the inside mixture of organism upwards overturns, thereby is convenient for not only fully cut up wheat straw or maize straw, still is convenient for coal and the material after cutting up mix together.
Through the cooperation of first gear and second gear, the movable rod of being convenient for drives the loop bar and rotates, and the cooperation of rethread minced sword and puddler is used, with the crushing material and the coal intensive mixing of wheat straw or maize straw.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partition assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a motor; 3. a shaft lever; 4. a partition assembly; 41. a limit rod; 42. a baffle; 43. a movable block; 44. an electric telescopic rod; 45. a mounting plate; 46. a supporting plate; 47. a groove; 48. a baffle pad; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a protective frame; 7. a transmission plate; 8. a blanking frame; 9. a top plate; 10. an auger; 11. a movable rod; 12. a loop bar; 13. a chopper; 14. a first gear; 15. a second gear; 16. a positioning rod; 17. a chassis; 18. stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a biomass power plant fuel refiner comprises a machine body 1 and a motor 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body 1, wherein the motor 2 is positioned at the center of the bottom of the machine body 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever 3, the shaft lever 3 penetrates through the bottom of the machine body 1, the inner side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a separation component 4 which is convenient for discharging fuel after crushing and stirring, the inner bottom wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a transmission plate 7, the top surface of the transmission plate 7 is obliquely arranged, one side bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a blanking frame 8, one side bottom of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with one side of the transmission plate 7 which is inclined downwards, and the inner side wall of the transmission plate 7 is rotationally connected with the outer side wall of the shaft lever 3;
the separation assembly 4 comprises limiting rods 41 which are rotationally connected to the inner side wall, the two limiting rods 41 are symmetrically distributed by taking the central axis of the machine body 1 as the center, a baffle plate 42 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the limiting rods 41, a movable block 43 is hinged to the bottom of the baffle plate 42, the movable block 43 is arranged on one side, close to the shaft rod 3, of the bottom of the baffle plate 42, a supporting plate 46 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the supporting plate 46 is arranged below the baffle plate 42, the supporting plate 46 is obliquely arranged on the inner side wall of the machine body 1, a mounting plate 45 is hinged to one side, far from the machine body 1, of the supporting plate 46, an electric telescopic rod 44 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting plate 45, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 44 is connected with the bottom of the movable block 43, a baffle pad 48 is arranged on one side, far from the limiting rod 41, of the baffle plate 42 is fixedly connected with a groove 47, and the groove 47 is mainly made of rubber materials and has certain elasticity;
through the cooperation of movable block 43 and mounting panel 45, electric telescopic handle 44 operation back, baffle 42 is kept away from the one side of gag lever post 41 and is moved downwards, is located the accumulational mixture of baffle 42 top and drops downwards, and through transmission board 7 and unloading frame 8 from the inside discharge of organism 1, when one side that gag lever post 41 was kept away from to baffle 42 was adjusted upwards, recess 47 moved to the lateral wall laminating with axostylus axostyle 3, avoid partial mixture to be discharged from the gap department between axostylus axostyle 3 and fender pad 48 to the mixture after the crushing stirring of being convenient for is concentrated to be discharged from the inside of organism 1, avoids partial mixture to pile up in the bottom of organism 1.
Referring to fig. 1, a feeding funnel 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, the feeding funnel 5 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a protection frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding funnel 5, and the feeding funnel 5 and the protection frame 6 are convenient for wheat straw, corn straw or coal to be poured into the machine body 1.
Referring to fig. 4, an auger 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the shaft lever 3, the auger 10 spirals on the outer side of the shaft lever 3, and after the motor 2 operates, the shaft lever 3 drives the separation assembly 4 to rotate so as to turn over fuel in the engine body 1.
Referring to fig. 4, a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the machine body 1, the cross section of the top plate 9 is cross-shaped, the top of the top plate 9 is triangular, the bottom of the top plate 9 is rotationally connected with the top of the shaft rod 3, and the top plate 9 increases the stability of the rotation of the top of the shaft rod 3.
Referring to fig. 4, the bottom of the top plate 9 is rotatably connected with movable rods 11, the movable rods 11 are provided with four, the four movable rods 11 are located at the bottom of the top plate 9 and distributed in a circumferential array, the outer side walls of the movable rods 11 are fixedly provided with sleeve rods 12, the periphery of the movable rods 11 and the inner side Zhou Xiangdeng of the sleeve rods 12 are fixedly connected with shredding knives 13, the shredding knives 13 are provided with four groups, each group of shredding knives 13 are uniformly distributed at the outer side of each sleeve rod 12, the outer side walls of the sleeve rods 12 are fixedly connected with stirring rods 18, after the movable rods 11 rotate, the sleeve rods 12 drive the shredding knives 13 to rotate to further shred wheat straws or corn straws, and meanwhile, the stirring rods 18 rotate along with the shredding of blocky coal, and mix materials inside the machine body 1 are stirred.
Referring to fig. 4, a first gear 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the shaft lever 3, the first gear 14 is located under the top plate 9, a second gear 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 11, the outer side wall of the first gear 14 is meshed with the outer side wall of the second gear 15, and after the shaft lever 3 drives the first gear 14 to rotate, the second gear 15 drives the movable rod 11 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4, the inner side wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with positioning rods 16, the four positioning rods 16 are arranged on four inner side walls of the machine body 1, the four positioning rods 16 are uniformly distributed on the four inner side walls of the machine body 1, one end, close to the shaft lever 3, of each positioning rod 16 is fixedly provided with a chassis 17, the cross section of each chassis 17 is annular, the top of each chassis 17 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the corresponding movable rod 11, each chassis 17 is located above the corresponding baffle 42, and the chassis 17 increases the rotation stability of the bottom of the corresponding movable rod 11.
Working principle: firstly, the wheat straw or the corn straw after preliminary smashing is poured into the machine body 1 through the protection frame 6 and the feeding funnel 5, the inner side wall of the baffle pad 48 is attached to the outer side wall of the shaft lever 3, the separation assembly 4 is in an inclined state, the motor 2 operates, the shaft lever 3 drives the auger 10 to rotate, the fuel accumulated in the machine body 1 is enabled to be overturned upwards, the first gear 14 rotates and simultaneously drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the sleeve rod 12 drives the shredding knife 13 to rotate, the fuel shredding treatment can be further carried out, the coal can be poured into the machine body 1 later, the stirring rod 18 is used for stirring the fuel and the coal in the machine body 1, the fuel is mixed with the coal, the shredding knife 13 rotates and simultaneously shreds the blocky coal, the stirred materials are accumulated above the baffle 42, the electric telescopic rod 44 operates, one side of the baffle 42, which is far away from the limiting rod 41, moves to be separated from the shaft lever 3, after the baffle 42 is adjusted to a certain inclined angle, the mixture above the baffle 42 falls on the top of the transmission plate 7, the mixture is convenient to be discharged from the machine body 1 through the transmission frame 7 and the coal is discharged from the machine body after being convenient to be mixed.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a biomass power plant fuel refiner, includes organism (1) and installs motor (2) in organism (1) bottom, its characterized in that, the output fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle (3) of motor (2), the inside wall of organism (1) is provided with separation subassembly (4) of the fuel discharge after being convenient for smash the stirring, transmission board (7) are installed to the interior bottom wall of organism (1), one side bottom fixedly connected with unloading frame (8) of organism (1), the inside wall of transmission board (7) rotates with the lateral wall of axostylus axostyle (3) to be connected;
the utility model provides a separation subassembly (4) is including rotating gag lever post (41) of connecting on the inside wall, baffle (42) are installed to the lateral wall of gag lever post (41), the bottom of baffle (42) articulates there is movable block (43), fagging (46) are installed to the inside wall of organism (1), and fagging (46) are located the below of baffle (42), one side that organism (1) was kept away from to fagging (46) articulates there is mounting panel (45), electric telescopic handle (44) are installed to the inside wall of mounting panel (45), the flexible end of electric telescopic handle (44) is connected with the bottom of movable block (43), baffle pad (48) have been seted up to one side that gag lever post (41) were kept away from to baffle (42), one side fixedly connected with recess (47) that gag lever post (41) were kept away from to baffle (42).
2. The biomass power plant fuel refiner according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (5), and the top of the feed hopper (5) is provided with a protective frame (6).
3. A biomass power plant fuel refiner according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side wall of the shaft (3) is provided with a packing auger (10), said packing auger (10) spiraling outside the shaft (3).
4. The biomass power plant fuel refiner according to claim 1, characterized in that the top wall of the inner side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (9), and the bottom of the top plate (9) is rotationally connected with the top of the shaft lever (3).
5. The biomass power plant fuel refiner according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the top plate (9) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (11), a sleeve rod (12) is mounted on the outer side wall of the movable rod (11), a shredding knife (13) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve rod (12), and a stirring rod (18) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the sleeve rod (12).
6. The biomass power plant fuel refiner according to claim 5, characterized in that the top of the shaft lever (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (14), the top of the movable lever (11) is fixedly connected with a second gear (15), and the outer side wall of the first gear (14) is meshed with the outer side wall of the second gear (15).
7. The biomass power plant fuel refiner according to claim 5, characterized in that a positioning rod (16) is mounted on the inner side wall of the machine body (1), a chassis (17) is mounted at one end of the positioning rod (16) close to the shaft lever (3), the top of the chassis (17) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the movable rod (11), and the chassis (17) is located above the baffle plate (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321545493.8U CN220126074U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Fuel refiner of biomass power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321545493.8U CN220126074U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Fuel refiner of biomass power plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220126074U true CN220126074U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88953416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321545493.8U Active CN220126074U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Fuel refiner of biomass power plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220126074U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-16 CN CN202321545493.8U patent/CN220126074U/en active Active
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