Food processing reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing field especially relates to a food processing reducing mechanism.
Background
Food processing refers to grain milling, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, and is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry.
This application improves under prior art, and among the prior art, current reducing mechanism for food processing is relatively poor to the crushing effect of raw materials, and the raw materials is smashed the back particle size difference great, and crushing efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a food processing and smashing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a food processing reducing mechanism, includes the box, the fixed case of box top inner wall fixedly connected with, fixed incasement wall rotates and is connected with the rotary drum, one side of rotary drum is rotated and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, and the (mixing) shaft rotates with the fixed case and be connected, the below of fixed case is equipped with the filter screen that the slope set up, one side fixedly connected with mounting panel of box, mounting panel top fixedly connected with goes up the workbin, it is connected with the pivot to go up the workbin internal rotation, one side bottom butt that the workbin was kept away from to the filter screen has the cam, cam inner wall fixedly connected with rotates the transmission shaft of being connected with the box.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the utility model discloses a material loading box, including pivot outer wall fixedly connected with helical blade, material loading box is close to one side bottom fixedly connected with of box and box fixed connection's discharging pipe, and discharging pipe and box internal portion communicate, material loading box top outer wall fixed mounting has first motor, and first motor output shaft and pivot fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the utility model discloses a crushing blade, including the box, the box is close to one side outer wall fixed mounting who goes up the workbin has the second motor, and second motor output shaft and rotary drum fixed connection, one side outer wall fixed mounting that the workbin was kept away from to the box has the third motor, and third motor output shaft and (mixing) shaft fixed connection, the one end outer wall welding that the (mixing) shaft stretched into the rotary drum has the crushing blade that the multiunit equidistance distributes.
As a further description of the above technical solution: fixed roof portion fixedly connected with and box fixed connection's feeder hopper, one side top that the feeder hopper is close to the material loading case is provided with the inlet pipe with material loading case fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of fixed case has seted up the through-hole that multiunit equidistance distributes, the discharge opening that has seted up multiunit equidistance on the rotary drum distributes, and the internal diameter of discharge opening is greater than the internal diameter of through-hole, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of rotary drum, and the feed inlet is located the feeder hopper under.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including filter screen, box inner wall fixed connection, the backup pad that has with box inner wall fixed connection is propped up to filter screen bottom, the top of backup pad be equipped with box inner wall fixed connection's arc baffle, arc baffle bottom fixedly connected with arc base, arc base bottom inner wall sliding connection has the movable rod, and movable rod and filter screen fixed connection, the movable rod stretches into arc base's one end fixedly connected with spring, and the spring other end and arc base inner wall fixed connection.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. when the utility model is used, the raw material is added into the feed hopper, the raw material enters the rotary drum through the feed hopper and the feed inlet, the second motor and the third motor are started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the rotary drum to rotate, the output shaft of the third motor rotates to drive the stirring shaft to rotate and further drive the crushing blade to rotate, smash the raw materials, raw materials after smashing leaks out through discharge opening and through-hole and falls to the top of filter screen, the part is less than the discharge opening but the raw materials that is greater than the through-hole can get into the rotary drum again in the rotation in-process of rotary drum smashes, the raw materials that falls to the filter screen is great in the raw materials gets into the material loading incasement through the discharging pipe after the filtration of filter screen, start first motor, first motor output shaft rotates and drives the pivot and rotate and then drive helical blade and rotate, helical blade carries the raw materials to carry out crushing once more in the feed hopper in to the feed hopper, crushing efficiency has been improved.
2. The utility model discloses well start-up fourth motor, fourth motor output shaft rotates and drives the pivot and rotate and then drive the cam and rotate, and the cam makes the filter screen rotate, and the filter screen rotates the screening speed of having quickened the raw materials, and the filter screen rotates simultaneously and makes to drive the movable rod and rotate, and in the movable rod got into the arc base, spring deformation has improved the screening efficiency of raw materials, and the arc baffle is convenient for carry out the water conservancy diversion to the raw materials on the one hand, and on the other hand avoids the raw materials to fall to the gap department between filter screen and the box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a food processing and smashing device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B of fig. 1 in the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1-box body, 2-fixed box, 3-feed hopper, 4-rotary drum, 5-stirring shaft, 6-filter screen, 7-cam, 8-feeding box, 9-rotary shaft, 10-feeding pipe, 11-supporting plate, 12-arc guide plate, 13-discharging hole and 14-through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a food processing and crushing device, which comprises a box body 1, a fixed box 2 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, a feed hopper 3 fixedly connected with the box body 1 fixedly connected with the top of the fixed box 2, a feed pipe 10 fixedly connected with a feed box 8 arranged at the top of one side of the feed hopper 3 close to the feed box 8, a second motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 close to the feed box 8, a second motor output shaft fixedly connected with a rotary drum 4, a third motor fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 far away from the feed box 8, a third motor output shaft fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 5, a plurality of groups of crushing blades distributed at equal distance welded on the outer wall of one end of the rotary drum 4 extending into the stirring shaft 5, a rotary drum 4 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 2, a plurality of through holes 14 distributed at equal distance arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 2, a plurality of groups of discharging holes 13 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the rotary drum 4, the inner diameter of each discharging hole 13 is larger than that of each through hole 14, a feeding hole is arranged at the top of the rotary drum 4 and is positioned under the feeding hopper 3, a stirring shaft 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotary drum 4 and is rotatably connected with the fixed box 2, a filter screen 6 which is arranged obliquely is arranged below the fixed box 2, the bottom of the filter screen 6 is abutted with a supporting plate 11 which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, an arc-shaped guide plate 12 which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 is arranged above the supporting plate 11, an arc-shaped base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped guide plate 12, a movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the arc-shaped base and is fixedly connected with the filter screen 6, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod which extends into the arc-shaped base, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped base, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, mounting panel top fixedly connected with goes up workbin 8, 8 internal rotations in the workbin are connected with pivot 9, 9 outer wall fixedly connected with helical blade in pivot, go up workbin 8 one side bottom fixedly connected with and box 1 fixed connection's that is close to box 1 discharging pipe, and discharging pipe and the inside of box 1 are linked together, 8 top outer wall fixed mounting in last workbin have first motor, and first motor output shaft and 9 fixed connection in pivot, one side bottom butt joint that goes up workbin 8 was kept away from to filter screen 6 has cam 7, cam 7 inner wall fixedly connected with rotates the transmission shaft of being connected with box 1.
The working principle is as follows:
in the application, when in use, raw materials are added into a feed hopper 3, the raw materials enter a rotary drum 4 through the feed hopper 3 and a feed inlet, a second motor and a third motor are started, an output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the rotary drum 4 to rotate, an output shaft of the third motor rotates to drive a stirring shaft 5 to rotate so as to drive a crushing blade to rotate, the raw materials are crushed, the crushed raw materials leak out through a discharge hole 13 and a through hole 14 and fall to the top of a filter screen 6, part of the raw materials smaller than the discharge hole 13 but larger than the through hole 14 can enter the rotary drum 4 to be crushed during the rotation process of the rotary drum 4, the raw materials falling to the filter screen 6 are filtered by the filter screen 6, then larger raw materials enter an upper feed box 8 through a discharge pipe, a first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive a rotary shaft 9 to rotate so as to drive a helical blade to rotate, the helical blade conveys the raw materials into the feed pipe 10 and falls into the feed hopper 3 to be crushed again, the crushing efficiency is improved;
in this application, continue above-mentioned operation, the back facade fixed mounting of box 1 has the fourth motor, and fourth motor output shaft and transmission shaft fixed connection, wherein not shown in the fourth motor picture, start the fourth motor, fourth motor output shaft rotates and drives the transmission shaft and rotate and then drive cam 7 and rotate, cam 7 makes filter screen 6 rotate, filter screen 6 rotates the screening speed of having quickened the raw materials, filter screen 6 rotates simultaneously and makes to drive the movable rod and rotate, the movable rod gets into in the arc base, spring deformation, the screening efficiency of raw materials is improved, arc baffle 12 is convenient for carry out the water conservancy diversion to the raw materials on the one hand, on the other hand avoids the raw materials to fall to the gap department between filter screen 6 and the box 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.