CN220123391U - Vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device - Google Patents
Vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220123391U CN220123391U CN202222161527.5U CN202222161527U CN220123391U CN 220123391 U CN220123391 U CN 220123391U CN 202222161527 U CN202222161527 U CN 202222161527U CN 220123391 U CN220123391 U CN 220123391U
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- storage box
- seeding
- turntables
- raising
- frame
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device, which comprises: the frame-type base is fixedly provided with a plurality of travelling wheels; the storage box is arranged on the upper side of the frame-type base, the lower end of the storage box is arc-shaped, the upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected and communicated with a feed hopper, and a plurality of sowing pipes are vertically and uniformly arranged on the lower side of the storage box; a plurality of seed inlet grooves are uniformly formed in the arc-shaped side wall of the turntable, and seed guiding-out pieces corresponding to the positions of the plurality of turntables are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the storage box; the ploughing roller is horizontally arranged and corresponds to the positions of a plurality of sowing pipes. The utility model can automatically plow and sow, and the interval of sowing seeds can be changed by controlling the working speed of the driving motor, thereby realizing scientific sowing effect according to different requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling raising, in particular to a vegetable seedling raising and sowing device.
Background
When the seedling raising of vegetables is carried out at present, the accurate planting density can enable the vegetables to grow better; the accurate seeding is difficult to achieve through manual scattering, time and labor are wasted, labor intensity is high, and therefore the accurate seeding device for vegetable seedling raising is provided. The patent document with the application number of CN202022120599.6 in China discloses a precise seeding device for vegetable seedling cultivation, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is connected with a feed inlet in a penetrating way; the bottom of the box body is connected with a discharge hole in a penetrating way; limiting blocks are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the right side wall of the discharge hole; the front side and the rear side of the baffle are respectively connected with the front limiting block and the rear limiting block in a rotating way through a shaft, a bearing and a torsion spring; the right side wall of the baffle is connected with a bending connecting rod in a screwed way through a shaft and a bearing; a second handle is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body, and a cross bar at the upper end of the bent connecting rod is arranged right below the second handle; the left side and the right side of the front and the back of the bottom of the box body are respectively fixed with a first connecting rod which is of an L-shaped structure; the bottom of the first connecting rod is screwed with a travelling wheel through a shaft and a bearing. The device can realize that the constant distance is sowed the operation, but there is certain difference in the distance of sowing according to the kind of seed and soil condition, consequently needs to change the sowing distance and also guarantees the invariable of sowing distance.
Therefore, we propose a vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a vegetable seedling and seeding device, comprising: the frame-type base is fixedly provided with a plurality of travelling wheels;
the storage box is fixedly arranged on the frame-type base through a fixing frame, the upper end of the storage box is fixedly connected and communicated with a feed hopper, a plurality of sowing pipes are vertically and uniformly arranged on the lower side of the storage box, and the upper ends of the sowing pipes are fixedly connected with the storage box and communicated with the inner cavity of the storage box;
the seeding device comprises a storage box, and is characterized in that a seeding assembly corresponding to seeding pipes is arranged in the storage box, the seeding assembly comprises a plurality of turntables which are rotatably arranged in the storage box, a plurality of seed inlet grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential side wall of each turntable, the turntables respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of seeding pipes, seed guiding-out pieces corresponding to the positions of the plurality of turntables are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the storage box, the seed guiding-out pieces are hollow and are provided with guiding-out ports corresponding to the seeding pipes, grooves corresponding to the turntables are formed in the upper sides of the seed guiding-out pieces, and driving motors for synchronously driving the turntables to rotate are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage box;
the ploughing roller is horizontally arranged and corresponds to the positions of the seeding pipes, and two ends of the ploughing roller are rotationally connected with the frame-type base.
Preferably, the bottom level is provided with the bull stick in the storage box, bull stick both ends all rotate with the storage box inner wall and are connected, driving motor's output runs through the storage box and with bull stick coaxial fixed connection, a plurality of the carousel is all coaxial fixed cover establishes on the bull stick.
Preferably, the lower end of the storage box is arc-shaped, and a plurality of turntables are matched with the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the storage box.
Preferably, a plurality of helical blades corresponding to the rotary table are fixedly sleeved on the rotary table, and one end of each helical blade is fixedly connected with the rotary table.
Preferably, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the driving motor, penetrates through the storage box and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the ploughing roller, and the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley through a belt.
Preferably, a soil burying plate is arranged on one side of the storage box, which is far away from the plough roller, and the soil burying plate is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the frame-type base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can realize automatic seeding operation of vegetable seedling raising, and has higher seeding efficiency and better seeding effect; can sow according to the same distance when sowing, sow more accurately, simultaneously, this distance can control, changes according to the kind or the soil condition of seed when will sowing, can guarantee the growth effect of follow-up crop, is convenient for operate, and whole device is more convenient when using for sowing operation is simpler.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage box of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a seed guide member according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 frame type base, 2 storage box, 3 plough roller, 4 soil burying plate, 11 walking wheel, 21 feeder hopper, 22 mount, 23 seeding pipe, 24 seeding subassembly, 31 band pulley one, 32 band pulley two, 241 carousel, 242 seed feed fluting, 243 seed derivation piece, 244 driving motor, 245 bull stick, 246 helical blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a vegetable seedling-raising and seeding apparatus includes:
the frame-shaped base 1 for supporting the whole device structure is provided with a plurality of travelling wheels 11, and the frame-shaped base 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of travelling wheels 11, so that the frame-shaped base 1 can be driven in a traction or pushing way, and the frame-shaped base is more applicable in the prior art and is not described in detail;
when sowing, seeds need to be stored firstly, therefore, the device is provided with a storage box 2, the storage box 2 is arranged on the upper side of the frame-shaped base 1, the structure of the storage box is limited, the lower end of the storage box 2 is arranged into an arc shape, the follow-up operation is convenient, meanwhile, the upper end of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected and communicated with a feed hopper 21, the seeds are conveniently led in, the storage box 2 is fixedly arranged on the frame-shaped base 1 through a fixing frame 22, a plurality of sowing pipes 23 are vertically and uniformly arranged on the lower side of the storage box 2, the upper ends of the plurality of sowing pipes 23 are fixedly connected and communicated with the storage box 2, the seeds in the storage box 2 can fall out after entering the sowing pipes 23, the lower ends of the sowing pipes 23 are wedge-shaped, and the seeds are conveniently led out;
meanwhile, the device mainly realizes the function of controlling the sowing space during sowing, so that the sowing assembly 24 corresponding to a plurality of sowing pipes 23 is arranged in the storage box 2, the sowing assembly 24 comprises a plurality of turntables 241 which are rotatably arranged in the storage box 2, a plurality of seed inlet grooves 242 are uniformly arranged on the arc-shaped side wall of the turntables 241, the bottoms of the seed inlet grooves 242 can be arranged to be arc-shaped, the introduction of seeds is facilitated, the size of the seed inlet grooves 242 is designed according to the actual seed size, the applicability is improved, the turntables 241 respectively correspond to the positions of the sowing pipes 23, the seed inlet grooves 242 on the turntables 241 can be rotated to the positions corresponding to the sowing pipes 23, at the moment, the seeds can be led out from the sowing pipes 23, in order to ensure that the seeds can not be led out except the above cases, the seed guiding-out parts 243 corresponding to the positions of the turntables 241 are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the storage box 2, the seed guiding-out parts 243 are hollow, the guiding-out ports are arranged corresponding to the sowing pipes 23, grooves corresponding to the turntables 241 are formed in the upper sides of the seed guiding-out parts 243, seeds can enter the sowing pipes 23 from the guiding-out ports only when the seed inlet grooves 242 rotate to the positions corresponding to the sowing pipes 23, the inner walls of the grooves are in sealing sliding fit with the turntables 241, the turntables 241 are matched with the arc-shaped surfaces at the bottom of the storage box 2, the guiding-out of the seeds can be better limited, in order to further guarantee the guiding-out effect of the seeds, the spiral blades 246 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods 245, the spiral blades 246 are fixedly connected with the turntables 241, and a certain pushing effect can be achieved on the seeds in the storage box 2 towards the guiding-out positions;
in order to control the speed of leading out seeds, a plurality of driving motors 244 for synchronously driving the rotating discs 241 to rotate are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage box 2, the driving motors 244 adopt the existing servo motor structure, rotating rods 245 are horizontally arranged in the storage box 2, two ends of each rotating rod 245 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage box 2, the output end of each driving motor 244 penetrates through the storage box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rods 245 in a coaxial manner, and the rotating discs 241 are coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods 245, so that the speed of leading out seeds can be controlled by changing the driving speed of the driving motors 244;
before sowing, the ground should be ploughed to form sowing furrows, so the device is also provided with a ploughing roller 3, the ploughing roller 3 is horizontally arranged and corresponds to the positions of a plurality of sowing pipes 23, both ends of the ploughing roller 3 are rotationally connected with the frame-type base 1, in order to increase the ploughing efficiency of the ploughing roller 3, the ploughing roller needs to be driven to rotate, one end of a rotating rod 245 far away from a driving motor 244 penetrates through the storage box 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a belt wheel I31, a belt wheel II 32 is fixedly sleeved on the ploughing roller 3, and the belt wheel I31 is in transmission connection with the belt wheel II 32 through a belt, so that the ploughing roller 3 can be driven to rotate.
After sowing, the ground should be buried and leveled, so that a buried plate 4 is disposed on one side of the storage box 2 away from the plow roller 3, and the buried plate 4 is disposed on the frame base 1 in an inclined and fixed manner.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device, which is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a frame-shaped base (1), wherein a plurality of travelling wheels (11) are fixedly arranged on the frame-shaped base (1);
the storage box (2) is fixedly arranged on the frame-type base (1) through a fixing frame (22), the upper end of the storage box (2) is fixedly connected and communicated with a feed hopper (21), a plurality of sowing pipes (23) are vertically and uniformly arranged on the lower side of the storage box (2), and the upper ends of the sowing pipes (23) are fixedly connected with the storage box (2) and are communicated with the inner cavity of the storage box (2);
a seeding component (24) corresponding to the seeding pipes (23) is arranged in the storage box (2), the seeding component (24) comprises a plurality of turntables (241) which are rotatably arranged in the storage box (2), a plurality of seed inlet grooves (242) are uniformly formed in the circumferential side wall of each turntable (241), a plurality of turntables (241) respectively correspond to the positions of the plurality of seeding pipes (23), seed guiding-out pieces (243) corresponding to the positions of the plurality of turntables (241) are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the storage box (2), the seed guiding-out pieces (243) are hollow, guide-out ports are arranged corresponding to the seeding pipes (23), grooves corresponding to the turntables (241) are formed in the upper side of each seed guiding-out piece (243), and a driving motor (244) for synchronously driving the plurality of turntables (241) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the storage box (2);
the ploughing machine comprises a ploughing roller (3), wherein the ploughing roller (3) is horizontally arranged and corresponds to a plurality of sowing pipes (23), and two ends of the ploughing roller (3) are rotationally connected with a frame-type base (1).
2. The vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (245) is horizontally arranged in the storage box (2), two ends of the rotating rod (245) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the storage box (2), the output end of the driving motor (244) penetrates through the storage box (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (245) coaxially, and a plurality of rotating discs (241) are coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (245).
3. The vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the storage box (2) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of turntables (241) are matched with the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the storage box (2).
4. The vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of spiral blades (246) corresponding to the rotary disc (241) are fixedly sleeved on the rotary rod (245), and one end of each spiral blade (246) is fixedly connected with the rotary disc (241).
5. The vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device according to claim 2, wherein one end of the rotating rod (245) far away from the driving motor (244) penetrates through the storage box (2) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a belt wheel I (31), a belt wheel II (32) is fixedly sleeved on the ploughing roller (3), and the belt wheel I (31) is connected with the belt wheel II (32) through a belt transmission.
6. The vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a buried soil plate (4) is arranged on one side of the storage box (2) far away from the ploughing roller (3), and the buried soil plate (4) is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the frame-type base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222161527.5U CN220123391U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222161527.5U CN220123391U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220123391U true CN220123391U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88964187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222161527.5U Active CN220123391U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Vegetable seedling-raising and seeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220123391U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-08-17 CN CN202222161527.5U patent/CN220123391U/en active Active
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