CN220111163U - Flaw fused brick recovery unit - Google Patents
Flaw fused brick recovery unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220111163U CN220111163U CN202320215712.XU CN202320215712U CN220111163U CN 220111163 U CN220111163 U CN 220111163U CN 202320215712 U CN202320215712 U CN 202320215712U CN 220111163 U CN220111163 U CN 220111163U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- roller
- plate
- bin body
- fused brick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a flaw fused brick recovery device, which comprises a bin body and further comprises: the roller is rotationally arranged in the bin body, and the circumference of the roller is provided with first crushing teeth; the crushing plate is movably arranged in the bin body, a crushing space is formed between the crushing plate and the roller, and a second crushing tooth is arranged on the surface of the crushing plate, which is close to the roller; a driving assembly for driving the drum to rotate; and the linkage assembly is used for linking the roller and the crushing plate and enabling the crushing plate to reciprocate. According to the utility model, the crushing plate is arranged, the driving assembly drives the roller to roll, and meanwhile, the crushing plate makes reciprocating motion relative to the direction of the roller, so that the crushing space is continuously compressed or expanded, and then the first crushing teeth and the second crushing teeth are matched, so that the fused brick waste enters the crushing space and is subjected to combined action of shearing force and extrusion force, the crushing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the size of the crushing space is changed, the feeding of large fused brick waste can be ensured, and the slipping of the waste is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fused brick production, in particular to a defective fused brick recovery device.
Background
The fused zirconia corundum brick is a white solid formed by melting pure alumina powder and zircon sand containing 65% of zirconia and 34% of silica in an electric melting furnace, injecting the zircon sand into a mold and cooling the zircon sand, and is a refractory material for high-temperature-resistant and scouring-resistant kilns, which is mainly used in glass industrial tank furnaces, glass electric kilns, slide ways in steel industry, kilns in sodium silicate industry and the like. Some defective scraps are generated in the production process of the fused brick, and the scraps are required to be crushed and then recycled.
Patent document CN217856349U filed by the applicant discloses a broken recovery device of a flaw zirconia corundum fused cast brick, which comprises the following technical scheme: crushing the main body; the crushing main part top is provided with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet bottom is docked with crushing mechanism feed end, and the crushing mechanism top is provided with dust removing mechanism, is located crushing mechanism bottom discharge end and screening mechanism feed end butt joint, and screening mechanism discharge end is provided with the leading truck, and leading truck one side is provided with returning charge mechanism, and screening mechanism bottom is provided with collects the frame, and its beneficial effect lies in: the dust collection fan arranged in the dust collection mechanism is used for guiding dust into the dust collection box through the exhaust pipe, the spray seat arranged in the dust collection box is used for spraying water injected into the dust collection box, so that the water mist is used for adsorbing and bonding the dust, the suction frame arranged in the dust collection box is used for collecting the dust adsorbed by the water mist, the dust is prevented from flying in the air, the dust is sucked into the body of a constructor, and the health of the constructor is affected.
In the prior art of the above patent, two oppositely rotating crushing roller structures are utilized to crush and crush the fused brick waste, but due to the cylindrical structure of the roller body structure, slipping occurs easily when dealing with part of massive waste, the crushing efficiency is reduced, so that a defective fused brick recycling device is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a defective fused brick recovery device so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a flaw fused brick recovery unit, includes the storehouse body, still includes: the roller is rotationally arranged in the bin body, and the circumference of the roller is provided with first crushing teeth; the crushing plate is movably arranged in the bin body, a crushing space is formed between the crushing plate and the roller, and second crushing teeth which are staggered with the first crushing teeth are arranged on the surface of the crushing plate, which is close to the roller, in an array manner; a driving assembly for driving the drum to rotate; and the linkage assembly is used for linking the roller and the crushing plate and enabling the crushing plate to reciprocate.
Preferably, the bin body is fixedly provided with a slide carriage positioned on the upper side of the roller.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the bin body, a first sprocket is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a second sprocket is coaxially and fixedly connected with the roller, and the first sprocket is connected with the second sprocket through a first chain.
Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a rolling plate coaxially connected with the roller, a driving rod is fixedly arranged at the position of the rolling plate, which deviates from the circle center, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the crushing plate, and a sliding groove matched with the driving rod is formed in one end, away from the crushing plate, of the sliding plate.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the bin body is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding plate.
Preferably, the number of the rollers is not less than two, and the rollers are vertically distributed in the bin body.
Preferably, the rollers are linked through a chain wheel transmission assembly.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
this flaw fused brick recovery unit is through setting up mobilizable breaker plate, when drive assembly drives the cylinder roll, the reciprocating motion of relative cylinder direction is done to the breaker plate for broken space constantly compresses or expands, and the setting of first broken tooth of cooperation and second broken tooth makes the fused brick waste material get into behind the broken space, receives shearing force and extrusion force combined action, improves crushing efficiency, simultaneously, and the size change in broken space can guarantee the feeding of big piece fused brick waste material, reduces the skidding of waste material, has improved the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a rolling plate and a driving rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a bin body; 2. a roller; 3. a first crushing tooth; 4. a breaker plate; 5. a second crushing tooth; 6. a slide carriage; 7. a motor; 8. a first sprocket; 9. a second sprocket; 10. a first chain; 11. a rolling plate; 12. a driving rod; 13. a slide plate; 14. a slip groove; 15. and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a defective fused brick recycling device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a bin body 1, and further includes: the roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the bin body 1, and the circumference of the roller is provided with first crushing teeth 3; the crushing plate 4 is movably arranged in the bin body 1, a crushing space is formed between the crushing plate and the roller 2, and second crushing teeth 5 which are staggered with the first crushing teeth 3 are arranged on the surface of the crushing plate, which is close to the roller 2, in an array manner; a driving assembly for driving the drum 2 to rotate; and the linkage assembly is used for linking the roller 2 and the crushing plate 4 and enabling the crushing plate 4 to reciprocate.
Specifically, the bin body 1 is -shaped and is communicated up and down, and one side surface of the opening is shielded by the crushing plate 4; the waste materials of the electric melting bricks enter from the upper end of the bin body 1; the rolling direction of the roller 2 rolls downwards at the side close to the crushing plate 4; the first crushing teeth 3 are arranged in a circle on a plurality of circumferences, and a plurality of circles are equidistantly arranged on the roller 2; the crushing plate 4 is an inclined surface near one side surface of the roller 2, and the distance between the crushing plate and the inner wall of the bin body 1 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the waste materials of the fused bricks pass through the bin body 1 from top to bottom and are continuously crushed to be smaller. According to the technical scheme, in actual use, the driving assembly drives the roller 2 to roll, the linkage assembly drives the crushing plate 4 to reciprocate relative to the roller 2, then the fused brick waste is added into the crushing space from the upper side of the bin body 1, when the waste passes through the crushing space under the arrangement of the first crushing teeth 3 and the second crushing teeth 5, the shearing force and the extrusion force are applied together, the crushing efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the size of the crushing space is repeatedly compressed and expanded along with the movement of the crushing plate 4, the feeding of the massive fused brick waste can be ensured, and the slipping of the waste is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the flaw fused brick recovery device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the movable crushing plate 4 is arranged, the crushing plate 4 makes reciprocating motion relative to the direction of the roller 2 while the roller 2 is driven by the driving assembly to roll, so that the crushing space is continuously compressed or expanded, and then the first crushing teeth 3 and the second crushing teeth 5 are matched, so that fused brick waste enters the crushing space and is subjected to combined action of shearing force and extrusion force, the crushing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the size of the crushing space is changed, the feeding of large-block fused brick waste can be ensured, the slipping of the waste is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.
As the preferable technical scheme of this embodiment, the bin body 1 is internally and fixedly provided with the slide carriage 6 positioned on the upper side of the roller 2, specifically, the lower end of the slide carriage 6 is obliquely directed to the upper side of the crushing space, so that the waste materials of the electric melting bricks entering from the upper end of the bin body 1 can enter the crushing space.
As the preferred technical scheme of this embodiment, drive assembly includes fixed mounting's motor 7 on the storehouse body 1, and the coaxial fixedly connected with first sprocket 8 of motor 7 output, the coaxial fixedly connected with second sprocket 9 of cylinder 2, be connected through first chain 10 between first sprocket 8 and the second sprocket 9, specifically, motor 7 starts, drives first sprocket 8 and rotates, and first sprocket 8 drives second sprocket 9 through first chain 10 and rotates, and second sprocket 9 alright drive cylinder 2 roll.
As a preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the linkage assembly comprises a rolling plate 11 coaxially connected with the roller 2, a driving rod 12 is fixedly arranged at a position of the rolling plate 11, which is deviated from the center of a circle, a sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the crushing plate 4, a sliding groove 14 matched with the driving rod 12 is arranged at one end of the sliding plate 13, which is far away from the crushing plate 4, and in particular, the driving rod 12 performs circular motion along with the rotation of the rolling plate 11; the driving rod 12 slides up and down relative to the sliding groove 14, and then the circular motion is further differentiated into the transverse movement of the driving sliding plate 13, so that the sliding plate 13 drives the crushing plate 4 to transversely move.
As a further preferable technical scheme of the embodiment, the outer side wall of the bin body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 15 matched with the sliding plate 13, specifically, the sliding groove 15 limits the moving direction of the sliding plate 13 and ensures smooth conversion of the circular motion of the driving rod 12.
As a preferable technical scheme of the embodiment, at least two rollers 2 are arranged in the bin body 1 vertically, and specifically, a plurality of rollers 2 are linked through a chain wheel transmission assembly; so that the rollers 2 synchronously rotate in the same direction, and the crushing efficiency is improved. The arrangement of the rollers 2 forms a plurality of crushing spaces which are distributed up and down, and the crushing spaces are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that the full crushing of the fused brick waste is further ensured.
Working principle: starting the motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 drives the first sprocket 8 to rotate, the first sprocket 8 drives the second sprocket 9 to rotate through the first chain 10, the second sprocket 9 can drive the roller 2 to roll, then the roller 2 drives the rolling plate 11 to rotate, the rolling plate 11 drives the driving rod 12 to circularly move, under the setting that the sliding groove 15 limits the moving direction of the sliding plate 13 and the setting of the sliding groove 14, the driving rod 12 on one hand reciprocates in the sliding groove 14, on the other hand drives the sliding plate 13 to reciprocate and translate, and then drives the crushing plate 4 to reciprocate relative to the roller 2, then, the fused brick waste is added into the crushing space from the upper side of the bin body 1, under the combined action of the shearing force and the extrusion force when the waste passes through the crushing space, the crushing efficiency is higher, simultaneously, the size of the crushing space is repeatedly compressed and expanded along with the movement of the crushing plate 4, the feeding of a large block of fused brick waste can be ensured, and the slipping of the waste is reduced.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a flaw fused brick recovery unit, includes the storehouse body (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the roller (2) is rotatably arranged in the bin body (1), and the circumference of the roller is provided with first crushing teeth (3);
the crushing plate (4) is movably arranged in the bin body (1), a crushing space is formed between the crushing plate and the roller (2), and second crushing teeth (5) which are staggered with the first crushing teeth (3) are arranged on the surface of the crushing plate, which is close to the roller (2), in an array manner;
a driving assembly for driving the drum (2) to rotate;
and the linkage assembly is used for linking the roller (2) and the crushing plate (4) and enabling the crushing plate (4) to reciprocate.
2. The defective fused brick recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a slide carriage (6) positioned on the upper side of the roller (2) is fixedly arranged in the bin body (1).
3. The defective fused brick recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (7) fixedly installed on the bin body (1), a first sprocket (8) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), a second sprocket (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the roller (2), and the first sprocket (8) is connected with the second sprocket (9) through a first chain (10).
4. A defective fused brick recycling device according to claim 3, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a rolling plate (11) coaxially connected with the roller (2), a driving rod (12) is fixedly arranged at a position of the rolling plate (11) which deviates from the circle center, a sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the crushing plate (4), and a sliding groove (14) matched with the driving rod (12) is formed in one end, far away from the crushing plate (4), of the sliding plate (13).
5. The defective fused brick recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the outer side wall of the bin body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (15) matched with the sliding plate (13).
6. The defective fused brick recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rollers (2) are provided with not less than two and vertically arranged in the bin body (1).
7. The defective fused brick recovery apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of rollers (2) are linked by a sprocket drive assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320215712.XU CN220111163U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Flaw fused brick recovery unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320215712.XU CN220111163U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Flaw fused brick recovery unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220111163U true CN220111163U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88912791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320215712.XU Active CN220111163U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Flaw fused brick recovery unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220111163U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-15 CN CN202320215712.XU patent/CN220111163U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |