CN220110496U - High-efficient defluorination device - Google Patents
High-efficient defluorination device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220110496U CN220110496U CN202321415643.3U CN202321415643U CN220110496U CN 220110496 U CN220110496 U CN 220110496U CN 202321415643 U CN202321415643 U CN 202321415643U CN 220110496 U CN220110496 U CN 220110496U
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- sealing
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- 238000006115 defluorination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 fluorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency defluorination device which comprises a first box body and a second box body, and further comprises a discharging pipe, a sealing column, a driving plate, a filter screen, a rotating plate, a brush, a driving mechanism for driving the driving plate to move and a defluorination mechanism arranged in the second box body. The utility model can remove solid particles remained in water, and can avoid the particles from being adsorbed on a defluorination layer to influence defluorination operation during subsequent defluorination through preliminary filtration of solid impurities in water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency fluorine removal device.
Background
Reclaimed water is reclaimed water, and reclaimed water refers to water which reaches a certain water quality index after wastewater or rainwater is properly treated, meets certain use requirements and can be used beneficially. Compared with sea water desalination and cross-river basin water diversion, the regenerated water has obvious advantages. From the economical point of view, the cost of the regenerated water is the lowest, and from the environmental protection point of view, the sewage recycling is beneficial to improving the ecological environment, and the virtuous circle of water ecology is realized.
When raw water flows through the fluorine remover and the natural mineral filter material is the core filter layer in the fluorine remover, water contacts with the natural mineral filter material in the fluorine remover, and fluorine ions in the water are adsorbed and exchanged by the filter material through physical and chemical reactions, such as adsorption and ion exchange, so that fluorine ions in the water are removed, and the fluorine content in the water reaches the national sanitary standard of drinking water.
However, the existing sewage defluorination equipment is easy to block filter equipment such as a filter screen and the like when filtering sewage due to solid particles remained in water quality, so that the follow-up treatment work of fluorine is not facilitated, and the treatment efficiency of fluorine is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency fluorine removal device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient defluorination device, includes box one and box two, still includes discharging pipe, sealing post, drive plate, filter screen, revolving board, brush, drives the actuating mechanism that the drive plate removed and locates the defluorination mechanism in the box two, box one's lower extreme is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the sealing post on the discharging pipe inner wall, sealing post's one end and drive plate fixed connection, drive plate and filter plate one end fixed connection, the filter plate slides and locates in the box one, the filter screen is fixed to be located on the inner wall of filter plate, the one end of filter plate rotates and is equipped with the revolving board, the one end that is close to the filter screen on the filter plate is fixed to be located to the brush, the revolving board rotates through slewing mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment: the brush comprises elastic rubber and brush hair, the elastic rubber is connected with a rotating plate, the brush hair is arranged at one end of the elastic rubber, which is close to a filter screen, two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks are fixedly connected with one end of the filter plate, and the rotating plate is in sliding connection with the fixing blocks.
In a preferred embodiment: the rotating mechanism comprises a toothed plate, a gear, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a second rotating shaft, wherein the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the toothed plate is in meshed connection with the gear, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the first rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second bevel gear, and one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.
In a preferred embodiment: one end fixedly connected with extension piece of driving plate, the lower extreme of pivot one rotates with the extension piece and is connected, through the discharging pipe intercommunication between box one and the box two, be equipped with the pump on the outer wall of discharging pipe, the upper end of box one is equipped with the water inlet.
In a preferred embodiment: the driving mechanism comprises a cylinder and a sealing plate, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first box body, the sealing plate is in sliding connection with the first box body, one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, and sealing rubber blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the sealing plate and the sealing columns.
In a preferred embodiment: the fluorine removing mechanism comprises an active carbon layer, a cotton wool layer, a fluorine removing filler layer and a supporting plate which are arranged on the two inner walls of the box body, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the two box bodies, the fluorine removing filler layer is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, the cotton wool layer is arranged at the upper end of the fluorine removing filler layer, and the active carbon layer is arranged at the upper end of the cotton wool layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, when the driving plate moves, the filter plate is driven to move, solid particles in wastewater are filtered on one side of the filter screen, which is far away from the discharge port, through the cooperation of the filter screen, the discharge pipe and the hairbrush, the solid particles remained in the water quality can be removed, the problem that the filter screen and other filter equipment are blocked when sewage is filtered is avoided, the follow-up fluorine treatment work is unfavorable, and the particles are prevented from being adsorbed on a fluorine removal layer and affecting the fluorine removal work when the follow-up fluorine removal work is carried out through the preliminary filtration of the solid impurities in the water quality, so that the device greatly increases the fluorine treatment efficiency, and the fluorine removal mechanism is arranged, thereby facilitating the further removal of fluorine.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal rear view of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an internal front view of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the second case of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a first box body; 2. a second box body; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a sealing column; 5. a driving plate; 6. a filter plate; 7. a filter screen; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a brush; 91. an elastic rubber; 92. brushing; 10. a fixed block; 11. a toothed plate; 12. a gear; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. bevel gears I; 15. bevel gears II; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. an extension block; 18. a water inlet; 19. a cylinder; 20. a sealing plate; 21. an activated carbon layer; 22. a cotton wool layer; 23. a defluorination filler layer; 24. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient defluorination device, includes box 1 and box 2, still includes discharging pipe 3, sealing post 4, drive plate 5, filter plate 6, filter screen 7, revolving plate 8, brush 9, drive actuating mechanism that drives drive plate 5 and locates the defluorination mechanism in box 2, the lower extreme of box 1 is equipped with discharging pipe 3, be equipped with sealing post 4 on the inner wall of discharging pipe 3, sealing post 4's one end and drive plate 5 fixed connection, drive plate 5 and filter plate 6 one end fixed connection, filter plate 6 slides and locates in box 1, filter screen 7 is fixed to be located on the inner wall of filter plate 6, one end rotation of filter plate 6 is equipped with revolving plate 8, brush 9 is fixed to be located the one end that is close to filter screen 7 on filter plate 6, revolving plate 8 rotates through the rotary mechanism, when in the use, after waste water gets into box 1 inside, start cylinder 19, the cylinder 19 shortens and drives the sealing plate 20 to move towards the inside of the first box body 1, at the moment, the sealing plate 20 drives the driving plate 5 to move, so that the sealing column 4 slides out of the discharging pipe 3, water quality after preliminary filtration is sucked into the second box body 2 through the discharging pipe 3 to carry out subsequent defluorination, meanwhile, when the driving plate 5 moves, the filter plate 6 is driven to move under the action of the filter screen 7 to filter solid particles in wastewater at one side of the filter screen 7 far away from a discharging hole, the solid particles remained in the water quality can be removed through the cooperation of the filter screen 7, the discharging pipe 3 and the brush 9, the problem that the filter screen 7 and other filter equipment are blocked when sewage is filtered is avoided, thus the problem of subsequent treatment work on fluorine is not facilitated is solved, and the particles are prevented from being adsorbed on a defluorination layer when the subsequent defluorination is carried out through the preliminary filtration of solid impurities in the water quality, the device has influence on the defluorination work, so that the treatment efficiency of the device on fluorine is greatly improved.
The brush 9 includes elastic rubber 91 and brush hair 92, elastic rubber 91 is connected with rotating plate 8, the one end that elastic rubber 91 is close to filter screen 7 is located to brush hair 92, two symmetric distribution's of one end fixedly connected with fixed block 10 of filter plate 6, rotating plate 8 and fixed block 10 sliding connection through setting up of brush 9, can remove the absorptive particulate matter on the filter screen 7, avoid filter screen 7's jam.
The rotating mechanism comprises a toothed plate 11, a gear 12, a first rotating shaft 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15 and a second rotating shaft 16, wherein the toothed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body 1, the toothed plate 11 is in meshed connection with the gear 12, the first rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the second inner wall of the gear 12, the first bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the first rotating shaft 13, the second bevel gear 15 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 14, the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second bevel gear 15, one end of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 8, during use, the first bevel gear 12 starts to rotate under the action of the toothed plate 11 along with the movement of the filter plate 6, the first bevel gear 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 8 is driven to rotate under the action of the second rotating shaft 16, the hairbrush 9 can be driven to rotate, and solid particles are adsorbed on bristles 92 of the hairbrush 9.
One end fixedly connected with extension piece 17 of drive plate 5, the lower extreme and the extension piece 17 of pivot one 13 rotate and are connected, through discharging pipe 3 intercommunication between box one 1 and the box two 2, be equipped with the pump on the outer wall of discharging pipe 3, the upper end of box one 1 is equipped with water inlet 18, and the setting of extension piece 17 has increased pivot one 13 pivoted steadiness.
The driving mechanism comprises a cylinder 19 and a sealing plate 20, wherein the cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first box body 1, the sealing plate 20 is in sliding connection with the first box body 1, one end of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 20, sealing rubber blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the sealing plate 20 and the sealing column 4, and the sealing performance of the first box body 1 is improved due to the arrangement of the sealing rubber blocks.
The fluorine removing mechanism comprises an activated carbon layer 21, a cotton wool layer 22, a fluorine removing filler layer 23 and a supporting plate 24 which are arranged on the inner wall of the second box body 2, the supporting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the second box body 2, the fluorine removing filler layer 23 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 24, the cotton wool layer 22 is arranged at the upper end of the fluorine removing filler layer 23, the activated carbon layer 21 is arranged at the upper end of the cotton wool layer 22, and the fluorine removing mechanism is convenient to further remove fluorine.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient defluorination device, includes box one (1) and box two (2), its characterized in that: still include discharging pipe (3), sealing post (4), drive plate (5), filter plate (6), filter screen (7), rotating plate (8), brush (9), drive actuating mechanism that drive plate (5) removed and locate the fluorine removal mechanism in box two (2), the lower extreme of box one (1) is equipped with discharging pipe (3), be equipped with sealing post (4) on the inner wall of discharging pipe (3), the one end and the drive plate (5) fixed connection of sealing post (4), drive plate (5) and filter plate (6) one end fixed connection, in box one (1) are located in filter plate (6) slip, filter screen (7) are fixed to be located on the inner wall of filter plate (6), the one end rotation of filter plate (6) is equipped with rotating plate (8), the one end that is close to filter screen (7) on filter plate (6) is fixed to be located to brush (9), rotating plate (8) rotate through rotating mechanism.
2. The efficient fluorine removal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the brush (9) comprises elastic rubber (91) and bristles (92), the elastic rubber (91) is connected with the rotating plate (8), the bristles (92) are arranged at one end, close to the filter screen (7), of the elastic rubber (91), two symmetrically distributed fixing blocks (10) are fixedly connected with one end of the filter plate (6), and the rotating plate (8) is in sliding connection with the fixing blocks (10).
3. The efficient fluorine removal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a toothed plate (11), a gear (12), a first rotating shaft (13), a first bevel gear (14), a second bevel gear (15) and a second rotating shaft (16), wherein the toothed plate (11) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body (1), the toothed plate (11) is in meshed connection with the gear (12), the first rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the second inner wall of the gear (12), the first bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower end of the first rotating shaft (13), the second bevel gear (15) is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear (14), the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second bevel gear (15), and one end of the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (8).
4. A high efficiency fluorine removal device as defined in claim 3, wherein: one end fixedly connected with extension piece (17) of drive plate (5), the lower extreme and the extension piece (17) of pivot one (13) rotate to be connected, through discharging pipe (3) intercommunication between box one (1) and box two (2), be equipped with the pump on the outer wall of discharging pipe (3), the upper end of box one (1) is equipped with water inlet (18).
5. The efficient fluorine removal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder (19) and a sealing plate (20), wherein the air cylinder (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first box body (1), the sealing plate (20) is in sliding connection with the first box body (1), one end of the air cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (20), and sealing rubber blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the sealing plate (20) and the sealing columns (4).
6. The efficient fluorine removal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fluorine removal mechanism comprises an activated carbon layer (21), a cotton wool layer (22), a fluorine removal filler layer (23) and a supporting plate (24) which are arranged on the inner wall of the second box body (2), the supporting plate (24) is fixedly connected with the second box body (2), the fluorine removal filler layer (23) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (24), the cotton wool layer (22) is arranged at the upper end of the fluorine removal filler layer (23), and the activated carbon layer (21) is arranged at the upper end of the cotton wool layer (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321415643.3U CN220110496U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | High-efficient defluorination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321415643.3U CN220110496U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | High-efficient defluorination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220110496U true CN220110496U (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88915837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321415643.3U Active CN220110496U (en) | 2023-06-06 | 2023-06-06 | High-efficient defluorination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220110496U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-06 CN CN202321415643.3U patent/CN220110496U/en active Active
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