CN220103275U - Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment - Google Patents

Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220103275U
CN220103275U CN202321111200.5U CN202321111200U CN220103275U CN 220103275 U CN220103275 U CN 220103275U CN 202321111200 U CN202321111200 U CN 202321111200U CN 220103275 U CN220103275 U CN 220103275U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
outdoor unit
heating
vibration
inner cover
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Active
Application number
CN202321111200.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳宝
庄子宝
钟敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321111200.5U priority Critical patent/CN220103275U/en
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Publication of CN220103275U publication Critical patent/CN220103275U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor unit of heating and ventilation equipment and the heating and ventilation equipment, the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment comprises a bottom plate, a shell, a compressor component and an inner cover, wherein the bottom plate is used for installing the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment, the shell is arranged on the bottom plate and surrounds the bottom plate to form an accommodating space, the compressor component is arranged in the accommodating space, the inner cover is arranged on the outer side of at least part of the compressor component and is connected with the bottom plate, at least one of the inner cover and the shell is formed by a composite plate, the composite plate comprises sheet metal layers and damping layers, the number of the sheet metal layers is at least two, and the damping layers are clamped between two adjacent sheet metal layers. The compressor assembly is effectively sealed in the heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit, noise is reduced and transmitted to the outside, at least one of the inner cover and the outer shell is formed by the composite plate, the composite plate can absorb mechanical energy in the vibration process, transmission of vibration is reduced, vibration reduction and noise reduction effects on the heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit are improved, and user experience is improved.

Description

Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an outdoor unit of heating and ventilation equipment and the heating and ventilation equipment.
Background
This section provides merely background information related to the present disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
The outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment is usually provided with a compressor, the compressor generates noise when working, and the noise generated by the compressor is also a main noise source of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment.
In the prior art, the compressor is noise-reduced by utilizing the combination of the rubber foot pad and the soundproof cotton, however, the noise reduction effect of the rubber foot pad and the soundproof cotton on the compressor is poor, so that the air conditioner external unit cannot meet the use requirement, and the use experience of a user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to at least solve the problem of how to improve the noise reduction effect of an air conditioner outdoor unit. The aim is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a first aspect of the present utility model provides an outdoor unit of a heating and ventilation apparatus, including:
the bottom plate is used for installing an outdoor unit of heating and ventilation equipment;
the shell is arranged on the bottom plate and surrounds the bottom plate to form an accommodating space;
a compressor assembly disposed within the receiving space;
an inner cover provided at an outer side of at least a part of the compressor assembly and connected to the base plate;
At least one of the inner cover and the outer shell comprises a composite plate, the composite plate comprises a metal plate layer and a damping layer, the number of the metal plate layers is at least two, and the damping layer is clamped between every two adjacent metal plate layers.
According to the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment, the inner cover is arranged in the accommodating space formed by the outer shell and the bottom plate, at least part of the compressor assembly is arranged in the inner cover, and the outer shell and the inner cover form a double-layer structure at the outer side of at least part of the compressor assembly. When the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment operates, the compressor assembly is effectively sealed inside the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment in the operation process, noise is reduced from being transmitted to the outside, meanwhile, as at least one of the outer shell and the inner cover is formed by the composite plate, when vibration is transmitted to the composite plate, the composite plate is forced to vibrate, the damping layer is clamped between two adjacent sheet metal layers of the composite plate, the two adjacent sheet metal layers generate phase differences, the damping layer clamped in the middle generates shear deformation, so that mechanical energy in the vibration process can be absorbed, vibration transmission is reduced, vibration reduction effect on the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment is improved, and user experience is improved.
In addition, the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment according to the present utility model may further have the following additional technical features:
in some embodiments of the utility model, the sheet metal layer has a thickness of 0.2mm to 5mm;
and/or the thickness of the damping layer is 0.002 mm-5 mm.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the metal plate layer and the damping layer are connected by adhesion or clamping.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the partition assembly further includes a first partition and a second partition disposed at intervals, the first partition and the second partition being connected to the bottom plate and dividing the receiving space into the first chamber and the second chamber, respectively, the first partition and the second partition together forming a second chamber, at least one of the first partition and the second partition including the composite plate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, a portion of the structure of the inner cover is formed by at least a portion of the first separator;
and/or a part of the structure of the inner cover is formed by at least a part of the second partition plate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the inner cover comprises:
A side cover surrounding at least part of the circumference of the compressor assembly, the side cover being connected with the bottom plate;
and the top plate is matched with the side cover and closes the top opening of the side cover, and at least one of the top plate and the side cover is formed by the composite plate.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the inner cover further includes a transition plate connected to the first partition plate and the top plate, respectively, and an escape space is formed between the transition plate and the first partition plate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, at least a portion of the transition plate is a composite plate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the side cover comprises:
a first portion;
and a second portion, the first portion and the second portion being disposed on opposite sides of the compressor assembly, respectively, and the second portion and the first portion being removably mated with each other.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the compressor assembly includes a compressor disposed inside the inner housing, a line disposed outside the inner housing, a top plate having a via, and a valve block disposed on the top plate, the line passing through the via and connecting the compressor to the valve block.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the compressor assembly further includes a blocking member disposed on the top plate and closing the via hole, and at least one elastic slit is disposed on the blocking member, and the at least one elastic slit is provided for the pipeline to pass through.
A second aspect of the present utility model proposes a heating and ventilation apparatus including the heating and ventilation apparatus outdoor unit according to the above.
According to the heating and ventilation equipment, the inner cover is arranged in the accommodating space formed by the outer shell and the bottom plate, at least part of the compressor assembly is arranged in the inner cover, and the outer shell and the inner cover form a double-layer structure outside at least part of the compressor assembly. When the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment operates, the compressor assembly is effectively sealed inside the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment in the operation process, noise is reduced from being transmitted to the outside, meanwhile, as at least one of the outer shell and the inner cover is formed by the composite plate, when vibration is transmitted to the composite plate, the composite plate is forced to vibrate, the damping layer is clamped between two adjacent sheet metal layers of the composite plate, the two adjacent sheet metal layers generate phase differences, the damping layer clamped in the middle generates shear deformation, so that mechanical energy in the vibration process can be absorbed, vibration transmission is reduced, vibration reduction effect on the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment is improved, and user experience is improved.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the figures. In the drawings:
fig. 1 schematically illustrates a structural diagram of an outdoor unit of a heating and ventilating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation apparatus shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partially exploded structural schematic illustration of the structure shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a composite panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 8 schematically shows a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of a composite panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
100 is an outdoor unit of heating and ventilation equipment;
101 is a first chamber, 102 is a second chamber, 103 is a third chamber;
10 is a bottom plate;
11 is a connecting anchor;
20 is a shell;
21 is a rear side plate, 22 is a top side plate, 23 is a front plate, 24 is a side plate, 25 is a front plate;
30 is a separator assembly;
31 is a first separator, 32 is a second separator;
40 is a fan assembly;
50 is a compressor assembly;
51 is a pipeline, 52 is a valve block, and 53 is a compressor;
60 is a water circulation assembly;
70 is an inner cover;
71 is a plugging piece, 711 is an elastic gap, 72 is a top plate, 73 is a side cover, 731 is a first part, 732 is a second part, and 74 is a transition plate;
80 is a vibration damping assembly;
81 is a first vibration damping member, 82 is a support plate, and 83 is a second vibration damping member;
90 is a composite board;
91 is the sheet metal layer, 92 is the damping layer.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only, and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes," "including," and "having" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not to be construed as necessarily requiring their performance in the particular order described or illustrated, unless an order of performance is explicitly stated. It should also be appreciated that additional or alternative steps may be used.
Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "inner," "outer," "lower," "below," "upper," "above," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Such spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" or "over" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below … …" may include both upper and lower orientations. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or in other directions) and the spatial relative relationship descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a heating and ventilation apparatus outdoor unit 100, the heating and ventilation apparatus outdoor unit 100 including a base plate 10, a housing 20, a compressor assembly 50, and an inner cover 70.
Specifically, the base plate 10 forms a bottom structure of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus, and is used for mounting and fixing the heating and ventilation apparatus, the casing 20 is mounted on the base plate 10, an accommodating space is formed by surrounding the base plate 10 and the casing 20, the compressor assembly 50 is disposed in the accommodating space, the inner cover 70 is also disposed in the accommodating space and is fixedly connected with the base plate 10, and the inner cover 70 is covered on the outer side of at least part of the body of the compressor assembly 50.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, at least one of the outer case 20 and the inner cover 70 includes a composite plate 90, wherein, as shown in fig. 7 or 8, the composite plate 90 includes a damping layer 92 and at least two sheet metal layers 91, and one damping layer 92 is interposed between the two sheet metal layers 91 adjacently disposed.
Specifically, the inner cover 70 is disposed in the receiving space formed by the outer shell 20 and the base plate 10, at least a portion of the compressor assembly 50 is disposed in the inner cover 70, and the outer shell 20 and the inner cover 70 form a double-layered structure at least at the outer side of the portion of the compressor assembly 50. When the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device is operated, the compressor assembly 50 is effectively sealed inside the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device, noise is reduced from being transmitted to the outside, at the same time, as at least one of the outer shell 20 and the inner cover 70 is formed by the composite plate 90, when vibration is transmitted to the composite plate 90, the composite plate 90 is forced to vibrate, the damping layer 92 is clamped between two adjacent sheet metal layers 91 of the composite plate 90, the two adjacent sheet metal layers 91 generate phase differences, and the damping layer 92 clamped in the middle generates shear deformation, so that mechanical energy in the vibration process can be absorbed, transmission of vibration is reduced, vibration reduction and noise reduction effects on the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device are improved, and user experience is improved.
It should be understood that, as shown in fig. 7 or 8, in the composite board 90, a damping layer 92 is sandwiched between two adjacent sheet metal layers 91, so that the composite board 90 has a "sandwich" structure. When the components such as the compressor assembly 50 and the like vibrate in the running process, the vibration is firstly transmitted to the sheet metal layer 91 on one side, the sheet metal layer 91 is forced to vibrate, the sheet metal layer 91 with forced vibration transmits the vibration to the damping layer 92, the damping layer 92 has flexibility, the vibration can enable the damping layer 92 to generate shearing motion, so that mechanical energy in the vibration process is consumed, the consumed vibration is transmitted to the sheet metal layer 91 on the other side, the sheet metal layer 91 is forced to vibrate, the mechanical energy of the vibration is consumed after the vibration passes through the composite plate 90, and accordingly the vibration transmitted by the composite plate 90 is reduced, and noise generated by the vibration is reduced.
In addition, the inner cover may be provided with: refrigerant line related components, e.g. four-way valve, exhaust pipe, muffler, liquid storage tank, valve body and sensor assembly
Note that the sheet metal layer 91 of the composite plate 90 may be a steel plate or an iron plate, and the damping layer 92 may be a rubber layer or a silica gel layer.
In addition, the number of sheet metal layers 91 in composite plate 90 may be two, three, four, five … ….
Further, a connection leg 11 is provided on the base plate 10, and the connection leg 11 is used to fix the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device at a desired mounting position.
As shown in fig. 7, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the number of the sheet metal layers 91 is two, and at this time, the number of the damping layers 92 is one, and the damping layers 92 are sandwiched between the two sheet metal layers 91, and at this time, the number of layers of the composite plate 90 is small, so that the thickness of the composite plate 90 (the size of the composite plate 90 in the stacking direction of the sheet metal layers 91 and the damping layers 92) can be effectively reduced, thereby facilitating the reduction of the size of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus.
As shown in fig. 8, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the number of the sheet metal layers 91 is three, and the number of the damping layers 92 is two, and the number of the layers of the composite plate 90 is increased, so that the vibration and noise reduction effect of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device can be further improved.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the casing 20 includes the composite plate 90, wherein the whole casing 20 may be formed by the composite plate 90, or may be partially formed by the composite plate 90 (for example, one side plate or top plate 72, etc.), the casing 20 and the bottom plate 10 enclose an accommodating space, the compressor assembly 50 and the inner cover 70 are disposed in the accommodating space, and vibration and noise generated during operation can be sealed inside the casing 20 by using the casing 20 formed by the composite plate 90, so that transmission of vibration and noise to the outside is reduced, and vibration and noise reduction effects of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation device are further improved.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the inner cover 70 includes the composite plate 90, wherein the inner cover 70 may be integrally formed by the composite plate 90, or may be partially formed by the composite plate 90, the inner cover 70 is covered on at least part of the outer side of the compressor assembly 50, and noise generated when the compressor assembly 50 operates can be effectively enclosed inside the inner cover 70, thereby reducing vibration and noise transmission to the outside, and the outer casing 20 is used to secondarily enclose the vibration and noise, thereby further reducing vibration and noise transmission to the outside, and further improving vibration and noise reduction effects of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation device.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the casing 20 and the inner cover 70 are both composed of the composite board 90, the casing 20 and the bottom board 10 are surrounded to form an accommodating space, the inner cover 70 is disposed in the accommodating space, at least part of the body of the compressor assembly 50 is covered by the inner cover 70, the double-layer structure formed by the casing 20 and the inner cover 70 is used to seal noise in the operation process of the compressor assembly 50, thereby reducing the noise transmission to the outside, meanwhile, the casing 20 and the inner cover 70 are both composed of the composite board 90, on the basis of the double-layer structure formed by the casing 20 and the inner cover 70, the composite board 90 has good vibration and noise reduction performance, so that mechanical energy in the vibration process can be absorbed by the composite board 90 in the vibration transmission process, the transmission of vibration is reduced, the vibration and noise reduction effect on the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.
It is further understood that, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 (the dimension of the sheet metal layer 91 in the lamination direction of the sheet metal layer 91 and the damping layer 92) is set to 0.2mm to 5mm.
Specifically, when the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is less than 0.2mm, the sheet metal layer 91 is difficult to process and has high manufacturing cost, and meanwhile, the strength of the sheet metal layer 91 is relatively low, so that the use requirement of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation equipment cannot be met; when the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is greater than 5mm, the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is greater, which results in a greater overall thickness of the composite plate 90 and occupies the internal space of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device, thereby reducing the space utilization of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device and increasing the weight of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device.
In the present utility model, the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is set to 0.2mm to 5mm (including 0.2mm and 5 mm), so that the influence of the composite plate 90 on the space utilization of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus can be reduced while ensuring the strength.
It is noted that the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 may be 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.5mm, 0.7mm, 0.9mm, 1.1mm, 1.3mm, 1.5mm, 1.7mm, 1.9mm, 2.1mm, 2.3mm, 2.5mm, 2.7mm, 3mm … … mm.
Further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of the damper layer 92 (the dimension of the damper layer 92 in the lamination direction of the sheet metal layer 91 and the damper layer 92) is set to 0.002mm to 5mm.
Specifically, when the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is less than 0.002mm, the damping layer 92 is relatively thin, so that the vibration and noise reduction effect is poor, and the vibration and noise reduction requirement of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment cannot be met; when the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is greater than 5mm, the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 is greater, which results in a greater overall thickness of the composite plate 90 and occupies the internal space of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device, thereby reducing the space utilization of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device and increasing the weight of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of the damping layer 92 is set to 0.002mm to 5mm (including 0.002mm and 5 mm), so that the influence of the composite plate 90 on the space utilization of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus can be reduced while the vibration and noise reduction effects are ensured.
It is noted that the thickness of the sheet metal layer 91 may be 0.002mm, 0.005mm, 0.01mm, 0.015mm, 0.02mm, 0.025mm, 0.03mm, 0.035mm, 0.04mm, 0.045mm, 0.05mm, 0.055mm, 0.06mm, 0.065mm, 0.07mm, 0.075mm, 0.8mm, 0.085mm, 0.09mm, 0.095mm, 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.4mm, 0.5mm, 0.6mm, 0.7mm, 0.8mm, 0.9mm, 1mm … … mm.
Further, in the embodiment of the present utility model, there are various ways of connecting and fixing between the sheet metal layer 91 and the damping layer 92:
for example, the sheet metal layer 91 and the damping layer 92 are fixedly connected by means of gluing, that is, adhesive glue is arranged between the sheet metal layer 91 and the damping layer 92, and the sheet metal layer 91 and the damping layer 92 are fixedly connected by means of gluing, so that the convenience of assembly can be improved, and meanwhile, the connection strength between the sheet metal layer 91 and the damping layer 92, that is, the stability can be improved.
For example, the metal plate layer 91 and the damping layer 92 are fixedly connected through a clamping connection, namely, a corresponding accommodating groove structure is arranged on the metal plate layer 91, a part of the body of the damping layer 92 is accommodated in the accommodating groove structure and is fixedly clamped with the side wall of the accommodating groove structure, the metal plate layer 91 and the damping layer 92 are fixedly connected through a clamping connection mode, the limiting of the damping layer 92 can be realized through the accommodating groove structure, the displacement of the damping layer 92 relative to the metal plate layer 91 is reduced, and the vibration reduction and noise reduction effects of the composite plate 90 are further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus further includes a partition assembly 30, a fan assembly 40, and a water circulation assembly 60.
Specifically, the casing 20 is fixedly connected to the base plate 10, an accommodating space is formed by surrounding between the casing 20 and the base plate 10, the partition plate assembly 30 is arranged in the accommodating space, the partition plate assembly 30 divides the accommodating space into three chambers, namely a first chamber 101, a second chamber 102 and a third chamber 103, the fan assembly 40 is fixedly arranged in the first chamber 101, the compressor assembly 50 is fixedly arranged in the second chamber 102, and the water circulation assembly 60 is arranged in the third chamber 103.
Through the separation of the baffle assembly 30 to the accommodation space, the reasonable layout of all components of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation equipment is realized, so that all components are arranged in a relatively dispersed manner, the condition of vibration superposition is reduced, and the vibration reduction and noise reduction effects are further improved.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present utility model, the housing 20 includes a rear side plate 21, a top side plate 22, a front plate 23, a side plate 24, and a front panel 25 (with a fan housing), wherein each component of the housing 20 may be manufactured using a composite plate 90. In assembling, the top side plate and the bottom plate 10 are spaced apart, the rear side plate 21 is respectively engaged with the top side plate and the bottom plate 10 and closes the rear portions of the second chamber 102 and the third chamber 103, the front plate 23 is respectively engaged with the top side plate and the bottom plate 10 and closes the front portions of the second chamber 102 and the third chamber 103, the side plate 24 is respectively engaged with the top side plate and the bottom plate 10 and closes the side portions of the third chamber 103, the front plate 25 is respectively engaged with the top side plate and the bottom plate 10 and closes the front portions of the first chamber 101, and the side portions and the rear portions of the first chamber 101 are open structures and are used for preventing the heat exchanger of the fan assembly 40.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the partition plate assembly 30 includes a first partition plate 31 and a second partition plate 32, the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 are disposed in parallel and spaced apart in the receiving chamber formed by the housing 20 and the bottom plate 10, the second partition plate 32 and the first partition plate 31 are respectively connected to the bottom plate 10, and the receiving space is partitioned by the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32, thereby forming a first chamber 101, a second chamber 102 and a third chamber 103. Wherein at least one of the second separator 32 and the first separator 31 comprises a composite panel 90.
Specifically, at least one of the first and second diaphragms 31 and 32 of the diaphragm assembly 30 includes the composite plate 90, the diaphragm assembly 30 partitions the housing 20 and the bottom plate 10 to form the accommodating space, forming the first, second and third chambers 101, 102 and 103, the blower assembly 40 is disposed in the first chamber 101, the compressor assembly 50 is disposed in the second chamber 102, the water circulation assembly 60 is disposed in the third chamber 103, and the diaphragm assembly 30 is disposed near the vibration source (the compressor assembly 50), so that vibration and noise generated during operation can be damped and reduced in a small range by using the first and/or second diaphragms 31 and 32 of the diaphragm assembly 30 formed of the composite plate 90, and transmission of vibration and noise to the outside can be reduced, so that the damping and noise reducing effects of the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation apparatus can be further improved.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, first separator 31 may be formed entirely of composite sheet 90 or may be formed partially of composite sheet 90.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, second separator 32 can be formed entirely from composite sheet 90 or can be formed partially from composite sheet 90.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, both first separator plate 31 and second separator plate 32 are formed by composite plate 90.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the compressor assembly further includes a vibration damping assembly 80, the vibration damping assembly 80 including a first vibration damping member 81, a support plate 82 and a second vibration damping member 83, the first vibration damping member 81 being disposed in the second chamber 102 and fixed to the base plate 10, the support plate 82 being mounted on the first vibration damping member 81 and disposed at a distance from the base plate 10, the second vibration damping member 83 being disposed on a side of the support plate 82 facing away from the first vibration damping member 81, and the compressor assembly 50 being disposed on the second vibration damping member 83.
When the compressor assembly 50 is operated, the vibration generated by the compressor assembly 50 is subjected to two-stage vibration reduction by the first vibration reduction member 81 and the second vibration reduction member 83, so that the transmission of the vibration to the base plate 10 by the compressor assembly 50 is reduced, the transmission of noise to the outside is reduced, the noise reduction effect on the compressor assembly 50 is improved, and the overall vibration reduction and noise reduction effect of the outdoor unit of the heating ventilation equipment is improved.
It should be appreciated that when the compressor package 50 is in operation, the compressor package 50 itself may vibrate, and if the compressor package 50 is directly connected to the base plate 10, the vibration of the compressor package 50 is directly transferred to the base plate 10 and may cause the base plate 10 to vibrate, thereby generating a loud noise.
In some aspects of the utility model, a portion of the structure of the inner cover 70 is formed by at least a portion of the first separator 31. Specifically, the inner cover 70 is formed using the first separator 31 so that the number of components of the inner cover 70 can be reduced, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the formation of the inner cover 70 by the first partition 31 can reduce the volume of the overall structure, so that the space utilization of the inside of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus can be conveniently improved.
Note that, in the present embodiment, the first separator 31 may be partially used to form a part of the structure of the inner cover 70, or may be entirely used to form a part of the structure of the inner cover 70.
In some aspects of the utility model, a portion of the structure of the inner cover 70 is formed by at least a portion of the second separator 32. Specifically, the inner cover 70 is formed using the second separator 32 so that the number of components of the inner cover 70 can be reduced, so that the manufacturing cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the formation of the inner cover 70 by the second partition 32 can reduce the volume of the overall structure, so that the space utilization of the inside of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus can be conveniently improved.
Note that, in the present embodiment, the second separator 32 may be partially used to form part of the structure of the inner cover 70, or may be entirely used to form part of the structure of the inner cover 70.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the compressor assembly 50 is connected with the supporting plate 82 by the second vibration absorbing member 83, the supporting plate 82 is connected with the bottom plate 10 by the first vibration absorbing member 81, the bottom plate 10 and the supporting plate 82 are arranged at intervals, the vibration of the compressor assembly 50 is consumed in the process of being transmitted to the supporting plate 82 through the second vibration absorbing member 83, the vibration of the compressor assembly 50 is reduced in amplitude, the vibration of the compressor assembly is transmitted to the supporting plate 82 through the second vibration absorbing member 83 and is transmitted to the first vibration absorbing member 81 through the supporting plate 82, the vibration of the first vibration absorbing member 81 is further consumed, the consumed vibration is finally transmitted to the bottom plate 10, and at the moment, the vibration of the two stages of consumption is greatly weakened, so that the vibration transmitted to the bottom plate 10 by the compressor assembly 50 can be effectively reduced, and noise generated by the vibration transmitted to the bottom plate 10 can be effectively reduced.
Further, in the present utility model, the first vibration damping member 81 includes a first coupling member fixed to the first flexible body and a first flexible body, the second vibration damping member 83 includes a second coupling member fixed to the second flexible body, the first flexible body is fixed to the base plate 10, the second flexible body is fixed to the support plate 82 and located at opposite sides of the support plate 82 from the first flexible body, the compressor assembly 50 is coupled to the second coupling member, and the support plate 82 is coupled to the first coupling member. The first vibration damping member 81 and the second vibration damping member 83 are simple in structure, and can effectively reduce manufacturing costs.
It should be noted that the first flexible body may be a first rubber column, a first rubber sleeve or a first spring, the second flexible body may be a second rubber column, a second rubber sleeve or a second spring, the first connecting piece is a first stud or a first buckle, and the second connecting piece is a second stud or a second buckle.
In the present utility model, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the number of first vibration dampers 81 is plural, and all the first vibration dampers 81 are provided at a distance from the bottom of the support plate 82. By arranging the plurality of first vibration reduction members 81 and the arrangement mode of the plurality of first vibration reduction members 81, the vibration reduction performance of the first vibration reduction members 81 to the compressor assembly 50 is further improved, and the vibration reduction and noise reduction effects are further improved.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the number of the second vibration reducing members 83 is plural, and all the second vibration reducing members 83 are provided at a distance from the top of the support plate 82. By providing the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83 and the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83, the vibration reducing performance of the second vibration reducing members 83 to the compressor assembly 50 is further improved, so that the vibration reducing and noise reducing effects are further improved.
In addition, the plurality of first vibration reducing members 81 and the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83 are disposed at opposite sides of the support plate 82, and the centers of the shapes formed by the plurality of first vibration reducing members 81 coincide with the centers of the shapes formed by the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83 (and coincide with the center of mass of the support plate 82), so that the vibration during the operation of the compressor assembly 50 can be reduced.
Further, in the present utility model, the first vibration damping member 81 includes a first connection member and a first flexible body, the first connection member is fixed to the first flexible body, the second vibration damping member 83 includes a second connection member and a second flexible body, the second connection member is fixed to the second flexible body, the second flexible body is fixed to the base plate 10, the first flexible body is fixed to the support plate 82 and is located at opposite sides of the support plate 82 with the second flexible body, the compressor assembly 50 is connected to the first connection member, and the support plate 82 is connected to the second connection member. The first vibration damping member 81 and the second vibration damping member 83 are simple in structure, and can effectively reduce manufacturing costs.
It should be noted that the first flexible body may be a first rubber column, a first rubber sleeve or a first spring, the second flexible body may be a second rubber column, a second rubber sleeve or a second spring, the first connecting piece is a first stud or a first buckle, and the second connecting piece is a second stud or a second buckle.
In the present utility model, the number of the first vibration dampers 81 is plural, and all the first vibration dampers 81 are provided at a distance from each other on the top of the support plate 82. By arranging the plurality of first vibration reduction members 81 and the arrangement mode of the plurality of first vibration reduction members 81, the vibration reduction performance of the first vibration reduction members 81 to the compressor assembly 50 is further improved, and the vibration reduction and noise reduction effects are further improved.
Meanwhile, the number of the second vibration reducing members 83 is plural, and all the second vibration reducing members 83 are provided at a distance from the bottom of the support plate 82. By providing the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83 and the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83, the vibration reducing performance of the second vibration reducing members 83 to the compressor assembly 50 is further improved, so that the vibration reducing and noise reducing effects are further improved.
In addition, the plurality of first vibration reducing members 81 and the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83 are disposed at opposite sides of the support plate 82, and the centers of the shapes formed by the plurality of first vibration reducing members 81 coincide with the centers of the shapes formed by the plurality of second vibration reducing members 83 (and coincide with the center of mass of the support plate 82), so that the vibration during the operation of the compressor assembly 50 can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the inner cover 70 includes a side cover 73 and a top plate 72. The side cover 73 is circumferentially arranged on at least part of the body of the compressor assembly 50, is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 10, the bottom opening of the side cover 73 is closed by the bottom plate 10, the top plate 72 is connected with the side cover 73, and the top opening of the side cover 73 is closed by the top plate 72. Wherein at least one of the side cover 73 and the top plate 72 is formed by a composite plate 90.
Specifically, the inner cover 70 is provided in two parts of the side cover 73 and the top plate 72, so that the inner cover 70 can be easily processed, and the processing efficiency can be improved.
In addition, the side cover 73 and the top plate 72 cooperate to form the inner cover 70, so that at least part of the body of the compressor assembly 50 is enclosed in the inner cover 70, and at least one of the side cover 73 and the top plate 72 is formed by the composite plate 90, so that the composite plate 90 has good vibration and noise reduction performance on the basis of the double-layer structure formed by the outer shell 20 and the inner cover 70, and mechanical energy in the vibration process can be absorbed by the composite plate 90 in the vibration process, thereby reducing the transmission of vibration, further improving the vibration and noise reduction effect on the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation equipment, and improving the use experience of users.
In addition, a sound absorbing layer is provided on at least one of the side surface of the side cover 73 facing the compressor assembly 50 and the side surface of the top plate 72 facing the compressor 53, and further absorption of noise of the compressor 53 can be achieved by the sound absorbing layer, so that the vibration and noise reduction effect is further improved. The sound absorbing layer is of a porous structure, and the sound absorbing layer is of a porous structure, so that noise generated in the working process of the compressor assembly 50 can be effectively absorbed, and the noise reduction effect can be further improved. Meanwhile, the sound absorbing layer with the porous structure has a certain thickness of a, wherein a is more than or equal to 5mm and less than or equal to 30mm. By setting the thickness of the sound absorbing layer, the sound absorbing capability of the sound absorbing layer to noise is enhanced, and the effect of absorbing the noise is further improved.
It should be noted that, the matching manner between the top plate 72 and the side cover 73 may be welding, bonding, riveting, clamping, screw connection, or the like, and in the embodiment of the present utility model, the top plate 72 and the side cover 73 are fixed by screw connection, and the screw connection is convenient to assemble and has high fixing strength.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 3, the inner cover 70 further includes a transition plate 74, the transition plate 74 being connected to the first partition 31 and the top plate 72, respectively, with an escape space formed between the transition plate 74 and the first partition 31. By providing the evacuation space, it is possible to realize the configuration of the components (the pipeline, the electronic control box, and the compressor unit 50 (for example, the compressor 53 and the expansion tank)) related to the inside of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus.
Further, in an embodiment of the present utility model, at least a portion of the transition plate 74 is a composite plate 90. By providing the composite plate 90 with at least a part of the structure of the transition plate 74, vibration and noise generated by the components provided at the position of the transition plate 74 can be shielded by the structure of the composite plate 90, and the vibration and noise reduction effect can be further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the side cover 73 includes two parts, namely, a first part 731 and a second part 732, the first part 731 and the second part 732 being disposed at both left and right sides of the compressor assembly 50, and the side cover 73 surrounding at least part of the body of the compressor assembly 50 is formed by cooperation with each other. Wherein the first portion 731 is removably engaged with the second portion 732.
By providing the side cover 73 in two parts, the manufacturing process of the side cover 73 can be simplified, so that the convenience of the side cover 73 is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the side cover 73 is reduced.
It should be noted that, the first portion 731 and the second portion 732 may be welded, adhered, riveted, clamped, or screwed, and in the embodiment of the present utility model, the top plate 72 and the side cover 73 are fixed by screwed, so that the screwed is convenient to assemble and has high fixing strength.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the first portion 731 and the second portion 732 are each provided in a U-shaped configuration. The two parts are both arranged into a U-shaped structure, so that the universality of the two parts can be realized, the processing convenience is improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the compressor assembly 50 includes a valve block 52, a compressor 53, and a line 51. Wherein, the valve group 52, the compressor 53 and the pipeline 51 may be all arranged in the inner cover 70, or may be partially arranged in the inner cover 70, and when the valve group 52, the compressor 53 and the pipeline 51 are all arranged in the inner cover 70, the sound insulation and noise reduction effect is better; when the valve block 52, the compressor 53 and the portion of the pipe line 51 are disposed inside the inner cover 70, the volume of the inner cover 70 can be reduced, the occupation of the receiving space can be reduced, and the space utilization of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus can be improved.
In the present utility model, the valve block 52 includes a four-way valve or the like, the pipe line 51 includes an air return pipe, an air discharge pipe, and the like, and other components of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation apparatus, such as a sensor assembly, and the like, may be provided inside the inner cover 70, or partially inside the inner cover 70.
In one particular embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the compressor 53 is mounted and secured within the interior of the inner housing 70, the valve block 52 is disposed outside of the inner housing 70, and the line 51 connects the valve block 52 to the compressor 53 through a via in the top plate 72. When the compressor assembly 50 is operated, the compressor 53 is a main noise source, the compressor 53 is arranged in the inner cover 70, the valve group 52 is arranged at the outer side of the inner cover 70, and the volume of the inner cover 70 can be effectively reduced on the basis of closing the main noise source, so that the occupation of the accommodating space is further reduced, and the space utilization of the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation equipment is improved.
It should be noted that the top plate 72 is of an integral structure, and a U-shaped groove is formed in the top plate 72, and the U-shaped groove forms a via hole.
Specifically, a U-shaped groove is formed in the top plate 72, and is used as a through hole, when the compressor 53 fails, the top plate 72 can be detached in a drawing manner after the cooperation between the top plate 72 and the side cover 73 is released, so that the convenience of detaching the top plate 72 is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a blocking member 71 is further included, the blocking member 71 is fixedly connected to the top plate 72, and closes the via hole on the top plate 72, an elastic slit 711 is disposed on the blocking member 71, the number of the elastic slits 711 is at least one, and the pipeline 51 of the compressor assembly 50 is disposed through the elastic slit 711.
By arranging the blocking piece 71 with the elastic bottom sealing, the penetrating position of the pipeline 51 can be sealed on the premise of ensuring that the pipeline 51 of the compressor assembly 50 is penetrated, the condition that noise is radiated to the outside from the penetrating position of the pipeline 51 is reduced, and the noise reduction effect is further improved.
It should be noted that the blocking member 71 may be a rubber member or a sponge member.
In addition, when the number of the elastic slits 711 is plural, the elastic slits 711 may form a crisscross structure, so as to improve the sealing effect on the basis of improving the penetrating of the pipeline 51.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present utility model also proposes a heating and ventilation apparatus including the heating and ventilation apparatus outdoor unit 100 according to the above.
Specifically, the inner cover 70 is disposed in the receiving space formed by the outer shell 20 and the base plate 10, at least a portion of the compressor assembly 50 is disposed in the inner cover 70, and the outer shell 20 and the inner cover 70 form a double-layered structure at least at the outer side of the portion of the compressor assembly 50. When the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device is operated, the compressor assembly 50 is effectively sealed inside the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device, noise is reduced from being transmitted to the outside, at the same time, as at least one of the outer shell 20 and the inner cover 70 is formed by the composite plate 90, when vibration is transmitted to the composite plate 90, the composite plate 90 is forced to vibrate, the damping layer 92 is clamped between two adjacent sheet metal layers 91 of the composite plate 90, the two adjacent sheet metal layers 91 generate phase differences, and the damping layer 92 clamped in the middle generates shear deformation, so that mechanical energy in the vibration process can be absorbed, transmission of vibration is reduced, vibration reduction and noise reduction effects on the outdoor unit 100 of the heating and ventilation device are improved, and user experience is improved.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the heating and ventilation device is an air conditioner (in other embodiments of the present utility model, the heating and ventilation device includes but is not limited to a multi-split air conditioner, a heat pump, a water heater, a pool machine, etc.), and the structure of other parts of the air conditioner refers to the prior art, and the disclosure of the present utility model is not repeated here.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present utility model are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. An outdoor unit of a heating and ventilation apparatus, comprising:
the bottom plate is used for installing an outdoor unit of heating and ventilation equipment;
the shell is arranged on the bottom plate and surrounds the bottom plate to form an accommodating space;
a compressor assembly disposed within the receiving space;
an inner cover provided at an outer side of at least a part of the compressor assembly and connected to the base plate;
Wherein, the inner cover with at least one in the shell contains the composite sheet, the composite sheet includes sheet metal layer and damping layer, the quantity of sheet metal layer is two at least, and adjacent two the sheet metal layer is equipped with in the clamp between the sheet metal layer the damping layer.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the sheet metal layer has a thickness of 0.2mm to 5mm;
and/or the thickness of the damping layer is 0.002 mm-5 mm.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the sheet metal layer is bonded or clamped to the damping layer.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 1, further comprising a diaphragm assembly comprising a first diaphragm and a second diaphragm disposed at intervals, the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm being respectively connected to the base plate and dividing the receiving space into a first chamber and a second chamber, the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm together forming the second chamber, at least one of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm comprising the composite plate.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein a part of the inner cover is formed by at least a part of the first partition;
And/or a part of the structure of the inner cover is formed by at least a part of the second partition plate.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 4, wherein the inner cover comprises:
a side cover surrounding at least part of the circumference of the compressor assembly, the side cover being connected with the bottom plate;
and the top plate is matched with the side cover and closes the top opening of the side cover, and at least one of the top plate and the side cover comprises the composite plate.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein the inner cover further comprises a transition plate connected to the first partition plate and the top plate, respectively, and an avoidance space is formed between the transition plate and the first partition plate.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 7, wherein at least some of the transition plates are composite plates.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein the side cover comprises:
a first portion;
and a second portion, the first portion and the second portion being disposed on both sides of the compressor assembly, respectively, and the second portion and the first portion being detachably engaged with each other.
10. The outdoor unit of claim 6, wherein the compressor assembly comprises a compressor, a pipe line and a valve block, the compressor is disposed inside the inner cover, the valve block is disposed outside the inner cover, a through hole is formed in the top plate, and the pipe line passes through the through hole and connects the compressor with the valve block.
11. The outdoor unit of claim 10, wherein the compressor assembly further comprises a blocking member disposed on the top plate and closing the through hole, and wherein the blocking member is provided with at least one elastic slit through which the pipeline passes.
12. A heating and ventilation apparatus, characterized in that the heating and ventilation apparatus includes the heating and ventilation apparatus outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202321111200.5U 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment Active CN220103275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321111200.5U CN220103275U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321111200.5U CN220103275U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220103275U true CN220103275U (en) 2023-11-28

Family

ID=88847069

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321111200.5U Active CN220103275U (en) 2023-05-09 2023-05-09 Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220103275U (en)

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